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1、第第三三章章晨背晨背主旨精主旨精要要理解理解教材新教材新知知应用应用落实体落实体验验第第二二节节记知识联系记知识联系背核心要点背核心要点知识点知识点1 1知识点知识点2 2课堂对点训练课堂对点训练课下综合训练课下综合训练Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0
2、.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspos
3、e.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose
4、Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.特点特点成因成因发展措施展措施小小农经营以家庭以家庭经营为主，人均耕地少，主，人均耕地少，每每户耕种的田地很少耕种的田地很少适度集适度集约化化经营Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose
5、 Pty Ltd.特点特点成因成因发展措施展措施单位面位面积产量高，量高，商品率低商品率低精耕精耕细作，使稻谷的作，使稻谷的单产高，高，但由于人口多，生但由于人口多，生产规模小，模小，所所产稻谷以自稻谷以自给为主主控制人口数量，增控制人口数量，增强强商品意商品意识，发展展规模模经营机械化和机械化和科技水平科技水平低低田地田地规模小，模小，经济水平低，水平低，劳动力丰富，机械化水平低，力丰富，机械化水平低，农业生生产主要靠主要靠传统经验，现代科技水平低代科技水平低加大科技投入，提高加大科技投入，提高机械化水平机械化水平水利工程水利工程量大量大水稻生水稻生长需水量大，季需水量大，季风区区水旱灾害水
6、旱灾害频繁，繁，对水稻生水稻生产威威胁大大需要政府加大投入，需要政府加大投入，兴修水利工程修水利工程Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Create
7、d with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-
8、2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.区位因素区位因素优势条件条件自然条件自然条件地地势 、土壤、土壤 、气候、气候 、降水、降水_等等社会社
9、会经济条件条件地广人稀、市地广人稀、市场 、交通运、交通运输 、农业科学科学技技术 、机械化水平、机械化水平_高高Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.区位因素区位因素 美国商品谷物美国商品谷物农业的区位条件的区位条件评价价地形地形中部平原中部平原地地势平坦开平坦开阔自然条件自然条件优越，越，有利于作物的高有利于作物的高产稳产，地，地势开开阔平坦，平坦，为机械机械化生化生产和大和大规模模经营创造了条件造了条
10、件土壤土壤世界三大黑土区之一世界三大黑土区之一土壤肥沃土壤肥沃气候气候温温带大大陆性气候性气候气候温和、降气候温和、降水丰沛水丰沛水源水源五大湖与密西西比河五大湖与密西西比河水源充足水源充足Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.区位区位因素因素美国商品谷物美国商品谷物农业的区位的区位条件条件评价价交通交通五大湖及密西西比河、五大湖及密西西比河、铁路、公路交通路、公路交通交通便利交通便利便于商品集散，有利于降
11、便于商品集散，有利于降低运低运费，提高，提高经济效益效益人口人口中部平原，土地租金低中部平原，土地租金低地广人稀地广人稀有利于大有利于大规模模经营，降低，降低生生产成本，提高商品率成本，提高商品率工工业工工业发达，提供机械、达，提供机械、电力、化肥、力、化肥、农药为大大规模模经营创造了条件，造了条件，提高了提高了劳动生生产率率科技科技科技水平高，推广快科技水平高，推广快提高了提高了农产品的品的产量和量和质量，促量，促进了了农业生生产的的专业化和社会化化和社会化Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profi
12、le 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.农业地域地域类型型商品谷物商品谷物农业季季风水田水田农业人均耕地人均耕地多多少少主要主要农作物作物小麦和玉米小麦和玉米水稻水稻生生产规模模大大小小机械化程度机械化程度高高低低科技水平科技水平高高低低Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.农业地域地域类型型商品谷物商品谷物农业季季风水田水田农业商品率商品率高高低低经营方
13、式方式家庭大家庭大农场、生、生产规模大、机械化水平高模大、机械化水平高小小农经营、生、生产规模模小、机械化水平低小、机械化水平低主要分布地区主要分布地区温温带大大陆性气候区，性气候区，所在国多所在国多为发达国家达国家热带、亚热带、温、温带季季风气候区，所在国气候区，所在国多多为发展中国家展中国家Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Sl
14、ides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty
15、Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profi
16、le 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created wi
17、th Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011
18、 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.甲甲图乙乙图农业地域地域类型型区位条件区位条件评价价社会社会经济方面的有方面的有利条件利条件(列列举出最出最主要
19、的一条主要的一条)自然自然环境方面的有境方面的有利条件利条件(答出三条答出三条)农业生生产的主要特点的主要特点Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.甲甲图乙乙图农业地域地域类型型季季
20、风水田水田农业(水稻种植水稻种植业)商品谷物商品谷物农业区位条件区位条件评价价劳动力丰富力丰富地地势平坦开平坦开阔；土壤深厚、肥；土壤深厚、肥沃；水源充足；气候温和；降沃；水源充足；气候温和；降水水较多多(答出三点即可答出三点即可)农业生生产的主的主要特点要特点小小农经营，机，机械化水平低械化水平低生生产规模大，机械化程度高模大，机械化程度高Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.课下综合训练见课时跟踪检测课下综合训练见课时跟踪检测(八八)Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
