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1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四课时Section B (1a1d)by的用法介词,意为“在旁边”。介词,意为“到时(为止);不迟于”,其后常接表示时间的名词或短语。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10点之前我必须回家。介词,与表示交通工具的名词连用,意为“乘;骑”。介词,意为“沿;位于;从旁边经过”,表示移动方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他从我旁边经过,没有注意到我。介词,意为“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。eg:I
2、 learn English by listening to the radio.我通过听收音机学习英语。leave的用法动词,意为“离开;留下”。常用短语:leave for.动身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要动身去天津。动词,意为“忘记”。常用短语:leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意为“到达”,后常接表示地点的名词。当后接地点副词如home,here,there等时,to要省略。【拓展】英语中表示“到达”的还有:arrive at小地点arrive in
3、大地点reach地点名词realize动词,意为“理解;领会;认识到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.汤姆意识到他的书包在家里。重点短语归纳make ones way to.在去的路上have a look看一看 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Be careful when you drive on the _(ice) road.2Its so noisy and crowded.Lets go to see what _(happen)3When mom _(get) home,I was making a model plane.4It rai
4、ned so _ (heavy) that I was wet from head to foot.5He wanted to be over the hill before the sun _(rise)icyis happeninggotheavilyrose二、单项选择。( )6.Dont _ the chance when you can catch it,or you will regret.(2016,孝感)AguessBmissCrememberDallow( )7._ we came back to school,Dale was playing the violin.AWhe
5、n BWhile CUntil DAfter( )8.After a serious illness,he finally _ the importance of health.Arealized Bmeant Cadded DimpressedBAA( )9.Were you at home at 9:00 last night?Yes,I _ at that time.Atake a shower Btook a showerCwas taking a shower Dam taking a shower( )10.Sally,Im going to drive all the way t
6、o Tibet from Nanjing by myself!What?_!ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kiddingCD三、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Hey,Jill.11._B:Yes,I was.A:12._B:I was doing my homework.Where were you at that time?A:13._B:Did you have fun?A:Yes,of course.Guess!What did I see?B:Ive no idea.A:I saw an
7、 alien (外星人)B:Really?14._A:He invited me to have dinner.B:Haha.15._A:No,no,no!Its true.BFADGA.I was riding a bike in the park.BWere you at home at seven last night?CWhats wrong?DWhat happened next?EYou should say hello to him.FWhat were you doing at that time?GYoure telling me a story,yes?四、根据汉语意思完成
8、句子。16昨天他在学校发生了什么事情?_ him at the school yesterday?17过马路之前,你应该看看路的两边。You should _ at both ways before crossing the road.18凯特看见一位老人坐在路边。Kate saw an old man sitting _ of the road.19当他们走过去的时候,你为什么不打个招呼?Why dont you greet them when they_?20那位老人正费力地走向门口。The old man _ to the door.What happened tohave a lookby the sidewalk byis making his way