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1、考点一人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1 1人称、物主、反身代词(1)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本变化形式人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数Imemyminemyself复数weusouroursourselves第二人称单数youyouyouryoursyourself复数youyouyouryoursyourselves1 1人称、物主、反身代词(1)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本变化形式人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第三人称单数hehimhishishimself单数sheherherhersherself单数itititsitsitself
2、复数theythemtheirtheirsthemselves2 2(2)人称代词的用法主格通常放在动词前面。宾格一般放在动词或介词后面。例如：Sheisveryfriendlyandwealllikeher.AllofusareChinese.人称代词的排列顺序：单数you,heandI(二、三、一)；复数we,youandthey(一、二、三)。人称、物主、反身代词3 3(3)物主代词译成“的”。形容词性物主代词名词；名词性物主代词后面不能有名词。例如：ThisismybookThisbookismine.Theirroomisbiggerthanours.人称、物主、反身代词4 4(4)
3、反身代词意思是“本人，亲自”。必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致。例如：Hecandoithimself.Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartyyesterday.人称、物主、反身代词5 5反身代词常用词组：teachoneselflearnsth.byoneself自学；enjoyoneselfhaveagoodtime/havefundoing玩得开心；helponeselftosth.请自便；随便吃；lookafteroneselftakecareofoneself照顾自己；saytooneself自言自语；byoneself独自地；dressoneself给自
4、己穿衣.人称、物主、反身代词互动一例题一( )1. Mrs Smith often goes to visit thoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheer_up.AherBthemChimDus()2.Dontworry. Wereoldenoughtolookafter_AmyselfBmeCourselvesDus例题二CB考点二指示代词、疑问代词和it的用法指示、疑问代词及it的用法1 1(1)指示代词的形式：this(单数)these(复数),that(单数)those(复数)。例如：Thisismywatch.Thatishiswatch.Theseare
5、mybooks.Thosearehisbooks.打电话时，常用“that”询问对方是“谁”，用“this”介绍自己。例如：Hello,isthatLucy?Hello,thisisLucy.2 2(2)指人的疑问代词：who, whom,whose,which；指物的疑问代词：what,which。指示、疑问代词及It的用法3 3(3)it的用法指时间、天气或距离等。例如：Its eight oclock now. Its time forclass.Itsgettinghotterandhotter.Its five milesfrom my home to theschool.指示、疑问
6、代词及It的用法3 3指谈话双方都知道的或都不知道的人或事。例如：Whoisknockingatthedoor?It must be Li Lei. He said he wouldcometonight.作形式主语或形式宾语。例如：Its important to study English well. Wefoundithardtofinishtheworkontime.指示、疑问代词及It的用法考点三不定代词不定代词常常见见的的不不定定代代词词有有：some,any,one,each,every,no,none,all,both,either,neither, many, much, a
7、 few, a little,other,another,theother等。1 1形 容 词 或 else 修 饰 something, anything, nothing, somebody,anybody,nobody，everything,everyone,everybody等不定代词时，形容词或else放在不定代词的后面。例如：Doyouhaveanythingelsetotellus?Thereisnothingwrongwithyourbike.不定代词2 2互动一例题一例题二AA()1.Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?Yes,just_，please.AafewBfewCalittleDlittle()2.Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone?No,canyoushowme_？AanotherBeachotherCtheotherDothers
