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1、1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg: I like watchingmonkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb.赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道，伴随 eg: I will go along with you.我将和你一起去
2、。Thestudents planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要（直接想要的东西）eg: ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb. to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb. not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时eg: I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14
3、at the beginning of 的起初；的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg: At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg: I am /feel confident of my spoken English. I feel that I can pass the test.18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v
4、 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够eg: She is able to sing. She can sing.20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg: she is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of) sth 恐惧，害怕eg: Im afraid to go out at night. Im afraid ofdog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Im allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。I shouldbe allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视。23 b
5、e angry with sb. 生某人的气eg: Dont be angry with me.24 be angry with(at) sb. for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级as 和什么一样eg: She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30 be born 出生于31 b
6、e busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg: He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing. Is he fromBejing?Does he come from Bejing?37 be full of 装满的be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is
7、full of water. the glass isfilled with water.38 be glad+to+do/that+从句39 be going to + v(原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处eg: Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。E
8、xercising is helpful to your body.锻炼对你的身体有好处。44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg: She is in trouble. They are in trouble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像eg: Im like my mother.49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原
9、材料)51 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表*的缩写eg: Mon. is short for Monday.57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb.eg: I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb.e
10、g: I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg: Hes strict in obeying rules.62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with themselves.一些学生对自己要求不严格。63 be strict with sb. in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He i
11、s sure of winning. I am sure of learningEnglish well.67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher). 我相信我的大脑（老师） 。68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: Im sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。 We are sure to learn
12、English well.我们一定能学好英语。70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早。He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of s
13、th 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg: He was late because he had a headache. He waslate because of his headache.77 begin to do = start to do开始做某事startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么eg: Lets begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.78 betweenand两者之间79 borrow sth from sb. 向借 lend sth
14、to sb. (lend sb. sth) 借给什么东西eg: I borrowed a pen from him.he lent a pen to me.(he lent me a pen)80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb. to do stheg: Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell meto way to the station. 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。The problem has been bothering m
15、e for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。Hesbothering me to lend him money.82 by the end of 到为止83 call sb. stheg: We call him Old Wang.84 care 关心eg: Dont you care about this countrys future. 你为什么不关心国家的未来。85 catch up with sb. 赶上某人86 chat with sb. 和某人闲谈 take sb. to + 地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up
16、with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea.你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb. 和某人交流91 consider + doing考虑做什么eg: Why not consider going to Luzhou. 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to随着跳舞eg: She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong
17、 做错97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意99 each +名（单）每一个eg :Each student has many books.每一个学生都有一些书。100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来10
18、5 fall in love with sb. /sth爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg: The school is far from my home.107 find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb./sth +adj. 发现什么怎么样 eg: I find the book interesting.109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to
19、 gohome I forget closing door.112 fromto 从某某到某某eg: From me to her.113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut.我理了发(头发被剪了） 。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了） 。114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好116 get a
20、long with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg: I get ready for math I am ready formath 118 get sb. in to trouble.119 get sb. to do sth120 getfrom 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is giving a talk.122 give sth to sb. = give sb. sth 给某人某物123 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游
21、泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125 go away from远离go out of走出，离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking.You have b
22、een sleepingsince.132 have been to (地方）去过某过地方 have gone to （地方） 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做。I have nothing to do.我没什么事情做。135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 havetime +doing138 have(时
23、间)off放假eg: I have month off.我请一个月得假。139 hear sb. +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb. with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like= what do you think of你对什么的看法145 if :是否whethereg: I do
24、nt know if (whether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。 He dont know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning.他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。146 if : 如果， 假如 （全部接一般时态） 条件语态从句eg: Ill go to Luzhou if itdoesntrain.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。If they change the plan, they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的。Ill go
25、 to England ,if I have enough money next year. 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国。147 in ones opinion = sb. think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 ）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加 eg: Theyve increased the price of petrol by 3%.他们把
26、石油价增加了3%。The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now.153 instead of +（名）代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨。I like English instead of math.我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。154 introduce sb. to sb. 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes
27、 sb. sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg: It took me 5 minutes todo my homework. It takes me half an hour to cook.157 Its +adj. +for sb. to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj. +to do 做某事怎么样159 Its +adj. for sb. 对于某人来说怎么样 Its +adj. of sb. 某人怎么样160 Its +adj.(for sb.) to do （对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 Its +adj. of sb. to
28、 do sth 做某事的话某人怎么样eg: Its nice of you to help me with my English.161 Its a good idea for sb. to do sth 对来说是个好主意162 Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me.163 Its time to do sthIts time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg: Its time to haveclass. Its time for class.该去上课了。164 join = take part in 参加165 j
29、ust now刚才166 keep +sb. /sth +adj. /介词短语 让什么保持什么样167 keep out 不让 进入168 keep sb. adj. 让保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy.169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to answer to key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑eg: Dont laugh at others. We laughed at the joke.172 learn by oneself 自学173 learn from s
30、b. 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb. do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb. down 让某人失望eg: We shouldnt let our parents down.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。177 live from 离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地eg: I live in Luzhou. She lives at Xuantan.179 look after = take care of照顾 照看180 lose
31、ones way 谁迷路eg: Lose your way.你迷路。181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb. 和谁成为朋友eg：I want to make friends with you.183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb. /n +n 使什么成为什么eg: I made you my wife.186 make sb. /sth +adj. 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg: You must m
32、ake your bed clean.187 make sb. /sth adj. 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb. do sth 让某人做某事eg: I made him write.我以前让他写。189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由组成190 make a difference to 对造成影响 Does his absence make a difference to yourwork? 没有他，会影响你的工作吗？191 mind sb. to do mind ones doing介意做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much
33、 too +形容词194 must be一定195 need +名词196 need sb. do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 hate to do /doingI hate to get up early in the morning.I hate cheating.199 no +名词 There is no water.200 not anymore = no more再也不eg: He didnt cry any more. He cried nomore.他再也不哭。201 not (形、副）at alleg: H
34、es not tall at all. She doesnt jump far at all.202 notat all 一点都不203 noteither 表否定，也不 eg: I dont like Japanese either. I dont have sister, either. 我也没有姐姐。204 notuntil 直到才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back. The childdidnt stop crying until I give her sugar.205 offer / provide sb. with sth 给某
35、人提供206 offer sb. sth(offer sth to sb.) 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer waterto you)我给你提供水。207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day some day someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to
36、 another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg: He cleaned the floor over and over again.215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for 付钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb.220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢e
37、g: I prefer physics to chemistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理。prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车。prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a nowcar rather than repair the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。prefer sb. not to do sth 更愿意eg: I prefer
38、 her not to come.我不喜欢她不来。223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretendedto be working very hard.这两个骗子装着努力工作。He pretended that he did not know theanswer.他装着不知道答案。224 ratherthan 宁可也不eg: I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师。 He likes dogs rather than cats.他喜欢狗
39、，不喜欢猫。225 regardas 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family.请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。I regard you as my friend.我把你当作我的朋友。 He shows littleregard for others.他不爱关心别人。226 remind sb. about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg:he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook)他提醒我做饭。227 remind sb. of
40、 sth 使某人想起什么eg: the pictures remind me of my school days. 这照片使我想起了我的学校。The words that (which) the teacher talked remind me of my mother.228 return sth to sb. 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb. 对某人说231 sb. spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb. spe
41、nd sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb. with sb. +issb. and sb. +are235 see sb. do 看见某人做过某事see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样eg: You seem to be tired.You seem to be happy.237 send +sb. sth 送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使震惊eg: Oh,Its only you! You give me a shock.啊，是你呀！吓我一跳。2
42、40 show sb. sth 向某人展示某物eg: I show her the book.241 show sb. sth = show sth to sb.拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen. Showyour pen to me.242 show sth to sb. 向某人展示某物 eg: I show the book to her.243 someothers一些另一些244 startwith从开始beginwith从开始245 stay away from远离eg: Were told to stay away from the animals whe
43、n visitingthe zoo.当我们参观 zoo 时，我们要远离动物。 If you want to lose weight youd better stayaway from the sweet food.徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食。246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb.(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名 这样，这种251 suit sb. 适合某人252 surprise sb. 使某人惊奇to on
44、es surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb. to 把某人带去 eg: I take you to the hospital.255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk 散步256 talk to 对谁说 eg: I talk to you. talk with 和谁说 eg: I talk with him. talkof谈到 eg: we talked of you. talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb. 和某人说话258 teach sb. sth 教某人做某事259
45、 tell sb. do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb. sth 、 tell sb. that +从句、 tell sb. not to do sth、 tell a story261 tell sb. sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tellfrom264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as266 the same(名)asas(adj. adv)as 相同267 the way to do st
46、h the way of doing sth做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路eg: Do you know the way to learn English? Do you know the way of learning English?268 the way to（地点） 到哪的269 tooto 太怎样而不能adj. +enough to 足够能 sothat +丛句eg: Heis too young to go to school.= He is so young that he cant go to school. He is old enough to g
47、o toschool.=He is so old that he can go to school.270 translate into 把什么翻译成什么eg: Translate English into Chinese.271 travel with sb.和某人去旅游272 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learnEnglish well.273 try to do sth 想干什么， 但没成功try doing sth 想干什么， 已经做过了eg: He triedto climb.他想爬上去，但没成功。He tried climbing.他想爬上去，已经做过了。274 try试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方279 wait for sb. 等某人
