《高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课件新人教版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课件新人教版.ppt（82页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Festivals around the worldBook 3 Unit 1晨背佳作积累素材话题词汇1.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节典礼；仪式；礼节2.cultural adj.文化的文化的3.custom n.习惯；习俗习惯；习俗4.tradition n.传统；风俗传统；风俗5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的典型的；有代表性的；特有的6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的特殊的；特别的7.culture shock文化冲击文化冲击8.follow a custom遵循习俗遵循习俗9.make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定做
2、某事成为规定10.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来一代一代传下来话题佳作每每年年6月月的的第第三三个个星星期期日日，很很多多人人都都会会庆庆祝祝父父亲亲节节。请请根根据据以以下下提提示示，用用英英语语写写一一篇篇网网络络日日志志(blog)，介介绍绍一一下下父父亲亲节节在在中中国国的的庆庆祝祝情情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。况，并发表自己的观点和看法。1.父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子； 2.为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。佳作欣赏Todays
3、 Fathers Day，a festival on which sons and daughters show their love and respect to their father.On the third Sunday of June every year，children will choose a gift for their father.Then all the family members will get together to have a delicious dinner to celebrate Fathers Day.Some children，especial
4、ly those who are working far away，may post a card with best wishes to their father.Sometimes，they can make a telephone call to send their best regards.In my opinion，in whatever way we celebrate it，our father will be pleased and very satisfied with it.名师点睛该该习习作作要要点点齐齐全全，叙叙述述客客观观准准确确，语语言言地地道道。写写作作时时有有
5、效效地地使使用用了了衔衔接接词词语语，如如：then，especially，sometimes，in my opinion等等，使使得得文文章章内内容容紧紧凑凑，过过渡渡自自然然，行行文文连连贯贯。文文章章用用词词准准确确，富富于于变变化化，使使用用了了一一些些高高级级句句式式和和较较高高级级的的词词汇汇。如如定定语语从从句句、动动词词不不定定式式作作目目的的状状语语等等；在在表表达达“给给父父亲亲送送祝祝福福”时时使使用用了了多多种种表表达达方方式式，如如：post a card with best wishes to their father和和send their best regard
6、s等等，这些充分显示了作者具有较强的驾驭语言和综合运用语言的能力。这些充分显示了作者具有较强的驾驭语言和综合运用语言的能力。基础排查点拨要点语篇训练提升能力内容索引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A. .写作必记单词写作必记单词1.origin n.起源；由来；起因起源；由来；起因 (1) adj.原始的；最初的原始的；最初的 (2)the origin 的起源的起源 have origin 起源于起源于重点单词重点单词1originalofin2.trick n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门；诡计；恶作剧；窍门； vt.欺骗；诈骗欺骗；诈骗 (1)play a trick/tricks 搞恶作剧；诈骗
7、；开玩笑搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 trick sb. doing.欺骗某人做欺骗某人做 trick sb. sth.骗取某人某物骗取某人某物 (2)This could be (trick) if the conversation became more indepth!oninto out oftricky3. vt.获得；得到获得；得到 写出下列句中写出下列句中gain的汉语意思的汉语意思 (1)This watch gains 3 minutes per day. _ (2)She was weak after her illness but is now gaining strength
8、. 4.award n.奖；奖品；奖；奖品； vt.授予；判定授予；判定 (1)Points were awarded parttime jobs，housework，effort in school， and ability to deal with problems.(填介词填介词) (2016天津天津) (2)They awarded the first prize John.(填介词填介词)gain(钟、表钟、表)走得快走得快增加；增添增加；增添forto5.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕赞美；钦佩；羡慕 (1) n.U赞美；赞赏；钦佩；赞美；赞赏；钦佩；C令人赞美的人或物令人赞
9、美的人或物 adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的；极好的令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的；极好的 (2) admiration羡慕地；钦佩地羡慕地；钦佩地(1)admire后后不不接接双双宾宾语语或或that引引导导的的宾宾语语从从句句，但但可可接接疑疑问问词词引引导的从句。导的从句。(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不能说后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不能说admire sb.to do.。用法点拨用法点拨admirationadmirablewith/in6.permission n.许可；允许许可；允许 (1) v.许可；允许许可；允许 (2)permit .允许做允许做 pe
10、rmit sb. .允许某人做允许某人做 (3)If weather permits，well come and see you. (用独立主格结构作状语改写用独立主格结构作状语改写) ，well come and see you.permit doingto doWeather permitting7.apologize vi.道歉；辩白道歉；辩白 (1) n.道歉道歉 (2)apologize sb. (doing) sth.make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 为为(做做)某事而向某人道歉某事而向某人道歉 (3)I sincerely hope
11、you can (接受我的道歉接受我的道歉) and understand my situation.(2016全国全国) (4)“I think maybe we (应向你道歉应向你道歉)，” she said. (2015北京北京)apologytoforaccept my apologiesowe you an apology(1)remind后后先先接接sb.，再再接接其其他他，构构成成remind sb. of.，remind sb.to do.，remind sb.从句。从句。(2)remind sb. to do sth.与与remind sb. of doing sth.意思不
12、同：前者表示提醒某人去做意思不同：前者表示提醒某人去做某事；后者表示提醒某人或使某人想起已经做过某事，其中动名词表示动作已经发某事；后者表示提醒某人或使某人想起已经做过某事，其中动名词表示动作已经发生。生。用法点拨用法点拨8.remind vt.提醒；使想起提醒；使想起 Confucius believed knives would remind people killings and were too violent for use at the table.(填介词填介词)(2016全国全国)of9.forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；饶恕原谅；饶恕 forgi
13、ve sb.sth.原谅某人某事原谅某人某事 forgive sb. doing .原谅某人做了原谅某人做了表表示示“原原谅谅某某人人做做了了某某事事”，英英语语习习惯惯上上不不说说forgive sb.to do sth.，而而用用forgive sb. for doing sth.或或forgive sb.s/sb. doing sth.。用法点拨用法点拨forB.阅读识记单词阅读识记单词10.harvest n.& vt.& vi._11.celebration n._ (1) v.庆祝庆祝 (2) celebration of为庆祝为庆祝12.starve vi.&vt. (1) n.
14、饿死饿死 (2)starve death饿死饿死收获；收割收获；收割庆祝；祝贺庆祝；祝贺celebratein(使使)饿死；饿得要死饿死；饿得要死starvationto13.religious adj. n.宗教宗教14.belief n. (1) belief难以置信难以置信 have belief 相信相信 (2)It was my belief if I pushed you as hard as I could，some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me.(填连词填连词)宗教上
15、的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的religion信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰beyondinthat15.arrival n._ They are collected from the airport upon (arrive) and brought to their accommodation in comfort.(2016天津天津)16.gather vt.& vi.& n._ gather speed加速加速17.agriculture n._ agricultural adj._18.energetic adj._ n.精力；活力精力；活力到来；到达；到达者到
16、来；到达；到达者arrival搜集；集合；聚集搜集；集合；聚集农业；农艺；农学农业；农艺；农学农业的；农艺的农业的；农艺的充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy19.clothing n._ (1)a piece/an article of clothing一件衣服一件衣服 a set/suit of clothes一套衣服一套衣服 (2)food，clothing，shelter and transportation衣食住行衣食住行 (注意英语顺序注意英语顺序)20.custom n. n.海关海关衣服衣服习惯；风俗习惯；风俗customs21.fool n
17、. vt. vi._ adj. (1) adj.愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的 (2)make a fool sb.愚弄某人；捉弄某人愚弄某人；捉弄某人 fool sb. doing.欺骗某人做欺骗某人做 (3)She was foolish to say such a thing.(同义句转换同义句转换) was foolish her to say such a thing.愚人；白痴；受骗者愚人；白痴；受骗者愚弄；欺骗愚弄；欺骗干傻事；开玩笑干傻事；开玩笑傻的傻的foolishofintoItof22.drown vt.& vi._ (1)The noises in the street dr
18、owned the teachers advice. (写出加写出加蓝蓝词的汉语意思词的汉语意思)_ (2)a man快要淹死的人快要淹死的人 a man一个已淹死的人一个已淹死的人23.obvious adj._ is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life，from the local environment to the global ecology.(填代词填代词) (2015陕西陕西)淹没；溺死；淹死淹没；溺死；淹死淹没；浸没淹没；浸没drowningdrowned明显的；显而易见的
19、明显的；显而易见的It要表示要表示“某事对某人来说是显而易见的某事对某人来说是显而易见的”，英语通常用，英语通常用sth. is obvious to sb.，注意不要按汉语习惯用人作主语。，注意不要按汉语习惯用人作主语。用法点拨用法点拨24.wipe vt._25.weep vi.(wept，wept)_ n._擦；揩；擦去擦；揩；擦去哭泣；流泪哭泣；流泪哭；哭泣哭；哭泣1. 发生发生 代替代替 代替代替(短语介词短语介词) 首先；第一首先；第一高频短语高频短语2表表示示“发发生生”的的词词汇汇：take place，occur，happen，come about，break out等均为不
20、及物的，没有被动语态。等均为不及物的，没有被动语态。用法点拨用法点拨take placetake the place ofin place ofin the first place2.纪念；追念纪念；追念“in名词名词of”的其他短语：的其他短语： in of支持支持 in of赞扬赞扬 in of需要需要 in of为纪念为纪念in memory offavorpraiseneedhonor3. 穿上；盛装；打扮；装饰穿上；盛装；打扮；装饰 (1)be dressed 穿着穿着 get 穿衣服穿衣服 (2)Teams of four， (dress) in a variety of stra
21、nge and funny clothes， roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course.(2015福建福建)4. 期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望 (1)He looked forward (see) who was making a loud noise in the crowd. (2)The day that he had looked forward to (come) at last. (3)We looked forward to (hear) from you.dress upindresseddressedlook forwar
22、d toto seecamehearing5. 好像好像6.玩得开心玩得开心 have fun .做某事很开心做某事很开心7. 出现；到场出现；到场 (1)turn 拒绝拒绝 turn 求助于求助于 turn 结果是结果是 turn 打发走打发走 turn 移交移交as thoughhave fun with(in) doingturn updowntooutawayover(2)When the sports hero turned at our party，he was welcomed with open arms.(填介词填介词) (2014安徽安徽)(3)You look upset
23、. Whats the matter? I had my proposal turned again.(填介词填介词)8. 守信用；履行诺言守信用；履行诺言 ones word违背诺言；食言违背诺言；食言 eat ones words word作作“诺言诺言”解，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。解，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。用法点拨用法点拨downkeep ones wordbreak收回所说的话收回所说的话up9. 屏息；屏气屏息；屏气 ones breath喘气喘气 of breath上气不接下气上气不接下气10. 出发；动身；使爆炸出发；动身；使爆炸hold ones breathcatc
24、h outset off1.At that time people would starve if food was . 那时如果很难找到食物人们就会挨饿那时如果很难找到食物人们就会挨饿2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors， who might return . 举行一些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有举行一些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可可 能回到世上能回到世上(给人们给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。经典句式经
25、典句式3difficult to findeither to help or to do harmeither.or.要要么么要要么么；不不是是就就是是；或或者者或或者者，常常用用来来连连接接两两个个平平行行结结构构。若若连连接接两两个个主主语语时时，其其谓谓语语动动词词应应与与最最近近的的一一个个主主语语在在人人称称和和数数上上保保持持一一致致，即即“就就近近原原则则”。有有类类似似用用法法的的还还有有：neither.nor.，not only.but also.，not.but.，.or.，there be句型等。句型等。(1) (be) either you or I going th
26、ere tomorrow?(2)Not only the students but also their teacher (be) enjoying the film.(3)There (be) a table and two chairs in the room.(4)It is not I but you who (be) the first to run to the goal in the competition.用法点拨用法点拨Areisisare3.The country， cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered with
27、 pink snow. (节日里节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。4._ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开 Obviously，we dont want to spend too much money. (用用it作形式主语的复合句改写作形式主语的复合句改写) covered withIt is obvious that we dont wa
28、nt to spend too much money.It was obvious that(1)It was obvious that.句句型型中中，it为为形形式式主主语语，that从从句句为为真真正正的的主主语语。常常用用于于这这种种结结构构的的形形容容词词有有：clear，strange，obvious，certain，important，possible，natural，surprising，interesting，likely，unusual等。等。 (2)在在It is necessary/important/strange/natural/impossible/essentia
29、l/a pity.that.中，从句中的谓语动词常用中，从句中的谓语动词常用“should动词原形动词原形”，should可省可省略略。用法点拨用法点拨教材升华综合运用.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空 There are all kinds of festivals 1. the world, festivals to satisfy and please the ancestors，to honour some famous people 2._ important events，and to express peoples gratitude to the God for bringing
30、3. a year of plenty. For example，Japanese observe Obon,4._ people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.In India， October 2 is a national festival 5._(honour) Mohandas Gandhi，who helped India become an 6. (depend) country.throughoutorthemwhento honourindependentAnd in Chi
31、na the Spring Festival,7._ is celebrated in January or February，is 8. most energetic and important festival because it is a festival that 9. (look) forward to the coming of spring.Why are all these festivals everywhere？Because during the festivals，people can get together to eat，drink and have fun wi
32、th each other，10. (forget) all the daily struggles and demands for a while. whichthelooksforgetting.教材与短文改错教材与短文改错Zhin，whom was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven，visited the earth secret.While in earth she fall in love with the herd boy Niulang.After the Goddess of Heaven knew that her gran
33、ddaughter was married with a human，she became very angry and made the weaving girl to return to Heaven. whosecretlyonfelltoFinding that Zhin was heartbroken，her grandmother final decided to let the couple across the Milky Way to meet once a year.People in China hope that the weather will fine on tha
34、t day，because whether it is raining，it means that Zhin is weeping and the couple wont be able to meet. finallycrossbe if.教材与微写作教材与微写作写作素材写作素材(关于节日关于节日)1.人们因各种各样的原因举办节日。人们因各种各样的原因举办节日。2.有些节日是因为有些节日是因为农业农业原因而原因而举行举行。3.有些是为了有些是为了纪念纪念重要事件，比如纪念一个国家的重要事件，比如纪念一个国家的独立独立或名人的或名人的出生出生。4.无论原因是什么，节日就意味着穿漂亮无论原因是什
35、么，节日就意味着穿漂亮衣服衣服、吃、吃大餐大餐。5.人们都人们都盼望盼望过节。过节。提提示示：加加蓝蓝部部分分用用本本单单元元词词汇汇表表达达，并并且且请请使使用用why引引导导的的定定语语从从句句，whatever引导的状语从句。引导的状语从句。连句成篇连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文词左右的英语短文)There are various reasons why people hold festivals.Some festivals take place for agricultural reasons and others are in memory of
36、 important events，such as the independence of a country or the arrival of a famous person.Whatever the reasons are，festivals usually mean beautiful clothing and feasts and people look forward to them. 语篇训练提升能力. 阅读理解. 七选五. 完形填空. 阅读理解Crazy FestivalsMike the Headless Chicken FestivalIn 1945，farmer Lloy
37、d Olsen attempted to cut off the head of Mike，a chicken，so his wife could cook it up for dinner. However，the bird didnt die and lived another year and a half，making regular trips to the fair，where people paid a quarter to see the amazing headless bird.Today，the spirit of Mike the Headless Chicken is
38、 celebrated with a twoday May festival in Fruita，Colorado，which includes live music，a golf tournament，and lots of delicious chicken.Roswell UFO FestivalIn the summer of 1947，a flying saucer(碟碟状状物物) crashed on a large farm outside the town of Roswell，New Mexico.The government says it didnt come from
39、outer space，but many top UFO researchers believe it did.Knowing a good thing when it crashes in their backyard，the citizens of Roswell celebrate the event every July with a threeday festival that features a costume contest，a parade and other activities.Be careful，thoughthat odd little person next to
40、 you could be from another planet.Worlds Largest Rattlesnake RoundupThe rattlesnake，a poisonous American snake，serves an important function in nature by keeping small pests under control，but when their numbers grow too large，they can cause serious problems for farmers.Thats why every March the resid
41、ents of Sweetwater，Texas，host a threeday festival in association with the towns annual rattlesnake hunt.Visitors can learn about rattlesnakes，take a bus tour of their natural habitat，participate in a rattlesnake eating contest and so on.1.Lloyd Olsen cut off the chickens head because .A.his family w
42、anted to eat itB.he wanted to sell its meat at the fairC.his family wanted to celebrate a headless chicken festivalD.he wanted to make money by showing a headless chicken细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第一一个个节节日日介介绍绍中中的的“In 1945，farmer Lloyd Olsen attempted to cut off the head of Mike，a chicken，so his wife could coo
43、k it up for dinner.”可知，答案为可知，答案为A。答案解析1232.By writing the underlined part，the author wants to .A.remind readers that aliens do existB.add an air of mystery to the festivalC.imply that he may attend the festivalD.describe the fun of the costume contest句句意意理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章对对第第二二个个节节日日的的介介绍绍可可知知，作作者者以以客
44、客观观的的口口吻吻介介绍绍了了这这个个外外星星人人节节日日的的来来源源及及节节日日内内容容等等，并并未未对对外外星星人人是是否否存存在在表表明明自自己己的的观观点点。由由此此可可推推测测，作作者者最最后后说说“你你旁旁边边那那个个奇奇怪怪的的矮矮人人可能来自另一个星球可能来自另一个星球”只是为了给这个节日增加些神秘气息。只是为了给这个节日增加些神秘气息。答案解析1233.Whats the purpose of the Worlds Largest Rattlesnake Roundup?A.To increase the local tourism.B.To protect rattlesn
45、akes habitats.C.To control the population of rattlesnakes.D.To introduce the importance of rattlesnakes.细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第三三个个节节日日介介绍绍中中的的“.when their numbers grow too large，they can cause serious problems for farmers.Thats why every March the residents of Sweetwater，Texas，host a threeday festival.”可
46、知，答案为可知，答案为C。答案解析123. 七选五(2016北京北京88中学模拟中学模拟) For the rest of March，a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.答案解析D College students will ignore piles of homework.根根据据上上文文“It will keep kids home from school.”及及
47、下下文文“Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.”可可知知，空空处处应应与与“孩孩子子不不愿愿上上学学”及及“员员工工无无心心工作工作”为并列关系，故选为并列关系，故选D(大学生忽视成堆的作业大学生忽视成堆的作业)。The disease，known as “March Madness”，refers to the yearly 65team US Mens College Basketball Tournament(锦锦标标赛赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a s
48、ingleelimination(单单局局淘淘汰汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.答案解析F It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.根根据据上上文文“The disease，known as March Madness，refers to the yearly 65team US Mens College Basketball Tournament(锦锦标标赛赛).”可可知知，这这种种“疾疾病病”实实际际上上是是全全美美大大学学
49、生生篮篮球球赛赛，本本段段剩剩下下的的内内容容应应是是介介绍绍该该球球赛赛，故故F项项符符合合语语境境，其其中中的的“It”指代的就是该球赛，与上下文一致。指代的就是该球赛，与上下文一致。 3 The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game.Friends compete against friends. Husbands against wives. Colleagues against bosses.答案解析A Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves pri
50、soners of basketball festival Madness.根根据据下下文文“Friends compete against friends. Husbands against wives. Colleagues against bosses.”可可知知，人人们们互互相相猜猜测测谁谁是是赢赢家家，朋朋友友之之间间、夫夫妻妻之之间间、同同事事和和老老板板之间互相打赌，故选之间互相打赌，故选A(有近有近2千万的美国人发现自己为篮球节而疯狂千万的美国人发现自己为篮球节而疯狂)。Bigname schools are usually favored to advance into th
51、e tournament.But each year there are dark horses from littleknown universities.This adds to the madness.Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000，for many Americans，is an exciting experience.Two years ago，the littleknown George Mason University was one o
52、f the final teams. 4 G Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.答案解析根根据据上上文文“.the littleknown George Mason University.”可可知知，George Mason University在比赛前一点也不出名，故选在比赛前一点也不出名，故选G(很多人在联赛前都没有听说过这个大学很多人在联赛前都没有听说过这个大学)。College basketball players are not paid，so the game is mo
53、re about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About 4 billion will be spent gambling on the event.According to Media Life magazine，the event will bring in 500 million in advertising income this year，topping the postseason income of every US professional league，including that of the N
54、BA.A. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival Madness.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesnt mean money isnt involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It be
55、gins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.答案解析上一句讲上一句讲“篮球运动员没有报酬，只为荣誉而战篮球运动员没有报酬，只为荣誉而战”，下文讲，下文讲“花在赌博上的钱就有花在赌博上的钱就有40亿，广告收入也达到了亿，广告收入也达到了50亿亿”，故，故C选项选项(但这并非意味着比赛与钱无关但这并非意味着比赛与钱无关)。C But that doesnt mean money
56、 isnt involved. 完形填空(2016天津和平区模拟天津和平区模拟)A lesson from my mother will always stay with me.I was in the third grade then.I had been 1 to be the princess in the school play， and for weeks my mother had practiced my 2 with me.1.A.judged B.picked C.refused D.paid我我被被挑挑选选出出作作为为学学校校戏戏剧剧中中的公主。的公主。pick挑出，选出。
57、挑出，选出。答案解析(2016天津和平区模拟天津和平区模拟)A lesson from my mother will always stay with me.I was in the third grade then.I had been 1 to be the princess in the school play， and for weeks my mother had practiced my 2 with me.2.A.points B.films C.lines D.actions几几个个星星期期以以来来，我我妈妈妈妈和和我我一起练习台词一起练习台词(line)。答案解析But no
58、 matter how easily I delivered them at home，as soon as I stepped on stage，every word 3 from my head.3.A.disappeared B.occurred C.maintained D.came每每一一个个字字都都从从我我的的脑脑子子里里消消失失(disappear)了。了。答案解析Finally，my teacher took me aside.She 4 that she had written a narrators(旁旁白白) part to the play，and asked me t
59、o 5 roles.4.A.promised B.admitted C.expected D.explained她她向向我我解解释释(explain)她她写写了了戏戏剧的旁白。剧的旁白。答案解析Finally，my teacher took me aside.She 4 that she had written a narrators(旁旁白白) part to the play，and asked me to 5 roles.5.A.provide B.switch C.share D.play老老师师让让我我转转换换(switch)一一下下角角色。色。答案解析Her word，kindly
60、 delivered，still hurt me，especially 6 I saw my part go to another girl.6.A.before B.since C.because D.when尤尤其其是是当当我我看看到到我我的的角角色色给给了了另另一一个个女女孩孩的的时时候候。when引引导导时间状语从句。时间状语从句。答案解析My mother 7 my ill feelings，although I didnt tell her what had happened.7.A.accepted B.understood C.sensed D.received妈妈妈妈感感觉觉
61、(sense)到到了了我我的的坏坏心心情。情。答案解析 8 suggesting we practice my lines，she asked if I wanted to 9 in the yard.8.A.Except for B.Instead of C.Apart from D.Along with妈妈妈妈问问我我是是否否想想到到院院子子里里走走一一走走，而而不不是是(instead of)建建议议我我练习我的台词。练习我的台词。答案解析 8 suggesting we practice my lines，she asked if I wanted to 9 in the yard.9
62、.A.walk B.sleep C.perform D.dance参考上题解析。参考上题解析。答案解析It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine(藤藤) was turning 10 .10.A.yellow B.green C.dark D.red这这是是一一个个美美好好的的春春日日，玫玫瑰瑰藤藤正在变绿正在变绿(green)。答案解析Under the huge trees，we could see yellow dandelions(蒲公英蒲公英) appearing.I watched my mother 11 to dig up some
63、 dandelions.11.A.go back B.jump out C.break in D.bend down我我看看见见妈妈妈妈弯弯下下腰腰(bend down)去去挖挖一些蒲公英。一些蒲公英。答案解析“From now on，well have only roses in this garden， ” she said.“But I like dandelions，” I said.“All 12 are beautifuleven dandelions.”12.A.trees B.flowers C.roses D.creatures所所有有的的花花(flower)，即即使使是是蒲
64、蒲公公英都是美丽的。英都是美丽的。答案解析My mother looked at me 13 .13.A.seriously B.angrily C.unwillingly D.coldly妈妈认真地妈妈认真地(seriously)看着我。看着我。答案解析“Yes，every flower gives pleasure in its own way，doesnt it？” she asked.I 14 ，pleased that I had won her over.14.A.disagreed B.sighed C.cried D.nodded我我点点头头(nod)，并并很很高高兴兴赢赢得得
65、了了她的支持。她的支持。答案解析 “And that is 15 of people too，” she added.15.A.lucky B.worthy C.true D.free这对人来说也是正确的这对人来说也是正确的(true)。答案解析“Not everyone can be a princess，but there is no 16 in that.”16.A.doubt B.argument C.shame D.mercy并并不不是是每每个个人人都都可可以以成成为为公公主主，但但在在这这件件事事上上没没有有什什么么羞羞耻耻(shame)可讲。可讲。答案解析Knowing that
66、 she had guessed my 17 ，I started to cry as I told her what had happened.She listened and smiled.17.A.pain B.problem C.accident D.answer知知道道她她已已经经猜猜到到了了我我的的不不痛痛快快(pain)我我开开始始哭哭并并告告诉诉她她发发生生的事情。的事情。答案解析“But you will be a beautiful narrator，” she said， 18 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to
67、 her.18.A.reminding B.abusing C.informing D.persuading提提醒醒我我我我是是多多么么喜喜欢欢大大声声读读故故事事给给她她听听。remind sb. of sth.提提醒某人某事。醒某人某事。答案解析“The narrators 19 is every bit as important as the part of a princess.”19.A.voice B.name C.idea D.part独独白白的的角角色色(part)和和公公主主的的角角色色一样的重要。一样的重要。答案解析Over the next few weeks，with
68、her constant 20 ，I learned to take pride in the role.20.A.warning B.encouragement C.praise D.award答案解析 encouragement鼓励，符合语境。鼓励，符合语境。 以上语篇训练之素材提炼再拓展.词汇拓展词汇拓展1.native adj.本国的；当地的；本国的；当地的； n.当地人当地人 (1)As a thirdgeneration native Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.(填介词填介词)(2016全国
69、全国) (2)Banana is native Taiwan.(填介词填介词)当要说明是某地的人或某地产的动植物时，当要说明是某地的人或某地产的动植物时，native后通常接介词后通常接介词of；但；但当当native用作形容词时，若要引出具体的产地或出生地，则其后要接介用作形容词时，若要引出具体的产地或出生地，则其后要接介词词to。用法点拨用法点拨ofto2.practice n.练习；做法；常规；业务；练习；做法；常规；业务； v.练习；实行练习；实行 (1) practice 实际上；业务熟练；在开业实际上；业务熟练；在开业 of practice因练习不足而荒废因练习不足而荒废 put
70、. practice将将付诸实施付诸实施 (2)Its called Apple Day but (实际上实际上) its more like Apple Month.(2016全国全国) (3)Every day I practiced (read) and (write)，which I used to avoid as much as possible.(2016天津天津)inbe/get outintoin practicereadingwriting3.in nature本质上；实际上；性质上本质上；实际上；性质上 nature天生地天生地4.in association with和
71、和联合联合(结交结交)5.bring in把把拿进来；收获拿进来；收获(庄稼等庄稼等)；赚；赚(钱钱) bring 导致，引起导致，引起 bring 打倒；降低打倒；降低 bring 抚养；呕吐；提出抚养；呕吐；提出byaboutdownup6.win over把把争取过来争取过来 win 夺回夺回7.take pride in以以为荣，对为荣，对感到自豪感到自豪 be of以以为荣，对为荣，对感到骄傲感到骄傲backproud.句式升级句式升级1.In 1945，farmer Lloyd Olsen attempted to cut off the head of Mike， a chick
72、en，so his wife could cook it up for dinner. (用不定式作目的状语改写用不定式作目的状语改写) In 1945，farmer Lloyd Olsen attempted to cut off the head of Mike， a chicken，.for his wife to cook it up for dinner2.Instead of suggesting we practice my lines，she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.(改为改为but连接的并列句连接的并列句) _3.Knowing that she had guessed my pain，I started to cry as I told her what had happened.(同义句改写同义句改写) After that she had guessed my pain，I started to cry what had happened.She didnt suggest we practice my lines，but instead she asked if Iwanted to walk in the yard.I knew telling her
