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1、Period Four Project课前预习梳理记忆理解课堂讲义感悟归纳应用当堂达标综合巩固反馈栏目索引.单词自测单词自测1. n.洲，大陆洲，大陆2. n. 预算预算 vi.& vt.编制预算编制预算3. vt. 去除，移开；开除；免除，解除去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务职务)4. adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的 adv.不寻常地不寻常地答案n词语识记课前预习 continent budget remove unusualunusually答案5. n. 力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治 vt.驱动，提供动力驱动，提供动力
2、adj.强大的强大的6. n.队友队友7. n.球门；射门，进球得分；目标球门；射门，进球得分；目标8. n.射门，击球；射击；药物注射射门，击球；射击；药物注射 v.射击；射中射击；射中9. n. 裁判；推荐人裁判；推荐人 powerpowerful teammate goal shotshoot referee答案10. n.哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫 vi.吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸，鸣叫吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸，鸣叫11. n.记者记者 v.报道，报告报道，报告12. adj.不公正的，不公平的不公正的，不公平的 adj.(反义词反义词)公正的，公平的公正的，公平的13. ad
3、j.愤愤不平的；令人不快的；味苦的；严寒的愤愤不平的；令人不快的；味苦的；严寒的14. adv.与此同时；在此期间与此同时；在此期间15. adj.宝贵的，珍贵的宝贵的，珍贵的 whistle reporterreport unfairfair bitter meanwhile precious答案.短语自测短语自测1. requirements满足要求满足要求2. least至少至少3.keep. control使使在控制下在控制下4.make way 给给让路，让位于让路，让位于5.keep a close watch 密切关注密切关注onmeetatunderfor答案.根据课文内容选择
4、正确答案根据课文内容选择正确答案1.Which is NOT the requirement for a sport to enter the Olympics?A.It must have its own international association.B.It must be practised widely enough.C.Some certain sports must be removed.D.It must be approved by all the members of the IOC.答案答案D123n课文预读答案2.Baseball and power boating
5、 were part of the Olympics in the past because .A.they were familiar to peopleB.they were new sportsC.they were popular in the worldD.they were unusual sports123C答案3.Golf and rugby may probably be included in the Olympics again because .A.they were part of the Olympics in the pastB.they are popular
6、and practised widelyC.the IOC is planning to have some changesD.people are familiar with them123B答案.阅读课文完成下表，每空一词阅读课文完成下表，每空一词Winning isnt everythingTeamsthe Eagles，the 1. and the BearsThe number of matches2._The teams won in each match In the first match，the 3. won.4. ，the Eagles lost in the next m
7、atch. In the next 5. ，the Kangaroos defeated the Eagles 6. a score of 5 to 1. In the 7. match of this tournament，the Kangaroos 8. to the Bears by 0 to 1.KangaroosfourEaglesHowevertournamentbyfinallostThe meaning of “Winning isnt everything” We can find something more 9. than victory. They found frie
8、ndship，10. and respect.答案honourprecious返回答案.阅阅读读本本单单元元Project部部分分，试试着着以以约约30个个词词概概括括第第一一篇篇课课文文第第一一段段(P38，L19)的段落大意。的段落大意。_ If a sport wants to enter the Olympics，it must have its own international association and it is practised by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents or women in
9、 at least 40 countries on three continents. 语境感悟语境感悟 课堂讲义n重点单词1(1)(教教材材P38)Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed.有些过去本来是奥运会项目的运动被取消了。有些过去本来是奥运会项目的运动被取消了。(2)When neither of these methods removed the static noise，I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go aw
10、ay.(2015全国全国)当两种方法都无法消除静电噪音，我无助地坐等噪音消失。当两种方法都无法消除静电噪音，我无助地坐等噪音消失。(3)It was impossible to remove the stain from the tablecloth.桌桌布布上上的的污污渍渍去去不不掉。掉。remove 归纳拓展归纳拓展 remove vt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除去除，移开；开除；免除，解除( (职务职务) )remove.from.从从除去除去remove oneself走开走开(1)Illegally parked cars .非法停放的汽车将被拖走。非法停放的汽车将被拖走。(2)T
11、hree children the school for continous bad behavior.三个孩子因持续行为不检被学校开除。三个孩子因持续行为不检被学校开除。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 答案will be removedwere removed from解析答案(3)Its beyond my comprehension why Tim is still living in constant fear of being from his position.A.discouraged B.commentedC.recommended D.removed解解析析句句意意为为：我我不不理理解解
12、为为什什么么蒂蒂姆姆老老是是生生活活在在一一种种害害怕怕自自己己被被解解雇雇的的持持续续的的恐恐惧惧之之中中。remove开开除除，符符合合句句意意。discourage使使泄泄气气，使使沮沮丧丧；comment评论；评论；recommend推荐，介绍，均不符合题意。推荐，介绍，均不符合题意。D 语境感悟语境感悟 2(1)(教教材材P38)These include familiar sports，such as baseball，as well as more unusual sports，such as power boating.这这些些运运动动包包括括为为人人熟熟知知的的运运动，如棒球
13、；也有更不普及的运动，如摩托艇。动，如棒球；也有更不普及的运动，如摩托艇。(2)I noticed her eyes in particular，because they were such an unusual colour.我尤其注意到她的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。我尤其注意到她的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。(3)Walking through the forest，you can find some unusual plants.穿越森林时，你会发现一些奇异的植物。穿越森林时，你会发现一些奇异的植物。unusual 归纳拓展归纳拓展 unusual adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不
14、同的特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的as usual跟往常一样跟往常一样(1)Many of todays travellers are looking for (一一次次非非凡的经历凡的经历) and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.(2)Why do you think Lingling didnt arrive on time (和和往往常常一一样样)?(3)When Newton was a boy，he was curious about everything .A.particular B.special C.esp
15、ecial D.unusual 即时跟踪即时跟踪 解解析析句句意意为为：当当牛牛顿顿还还是是个个孩孩子子时时，他他对对任任何何不不寻寻常常的的东东西西都都好好奇奇。particular特特殊殊的的，挑挑剔剔的的；special专专门门的的；especial特特别别的的，特特殊殊的的；unusual不常见的，不寻常的。由句意知选不常见的，不寻常的。由句意知选D。解析答案Dan unusual experienceas usual 语境感悟语境感悟 3(1)(教教材材P38)These include familiar sports，such as baseball，as well as more
16、 unusual sports，such as power boating.这这些些运运动动包包括括为为人人熟熟知知的的运运动动，如如棒棒球球；也也有有更更不不普普及及的的运运动动，如如摩摩托托艇。艇。(2)Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。知识就是力量。(3)It is not within my power to help you.我是爱莫能助啊！我是爱莫能助啊！(4)The new government will come to/into power next month.新政府将在下月开始执政。新政府将在下月开始执政。power 归纳拓展归纳拓展 power n.力量
17、；能量；影响力；权力；统治；力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治；vt.驱动，提供动力驱动，提供动力in power在执政，在掌权在执政，在掌权in/within ones power 为某人力所能及，在某人能力范围之内为某人力所能及，在某人能力范围之内out of/beyond ones power超出某人的能力范围超出某人的能力范围come into/to power上台执政；掌权上台执政；掌权 power/energy/strength/force(1)power指指政政权权、权权力力，还还可可泛泛指指做做某某事事的的能能力力，也也可可指指物物理理学学中中的的动动力、功率。力、功率。(2)en
18、ergy指人的精力、活力和物理学中的能、能量、能源。指人的精力、活力和物理学中的能、能量、能源。(3)strength常常指指固固有有的的潜潜力力，说说人人时时，指指“力力量量，力力气气”；说说物物时时，着着重重指指“强度强度”。(4)force指指为为克克服服阻阻力力使使事事物物运运动动而而实实际际发发出出或或施施加加的的力力量量，即即物物理理学学中中的力；也可指兵力、势力、武力；影响力；效力等。的力；也可指兵力、势力、武力；影响力；效力等。 易混辨析易混辨析 答案选词填空选词填空power，energy，strength，force(1)Matters of this kind shoul
19、d be solved in a peaceful way instead of by means of .(2)When the new president comes into ，he carries out a series of workable and favorable policies.(3)He is a man full of and he can do as much work as three men do.(4)All the passengers pushed the bus with all their ，but it refused to move. 即时跟踪即时
20、跟踪 答案strengthforcepowerenergy 语境感悟语境感悟 4(1)(教教材材P39)Meanwhile，the Kangaroos went home and trained harder than before.与此同时，袋鼠队队员回到家中，比以前更加刻苦地训练。与此同时，袋鼠队队员回到家中，比以前更加刻苦地训练。(2)Lets set off to the campsite and we can talk about some plans meanwhile.咱们出发去宿营地吧，同时我们可以讨论一些计划。咱们出发去宿营地吧，同时我们可以讨论一些计划。(3)In the
21、meanwhile，Ill visit an old friend of mine.在此期间，我将去拜访我的一位老朋友。在此期间，我将去拜访我的一位老朋友。meanwhile 归纳拓展归纳拓展 meanwhile(at the same time/meantime)同时同时in the meanwhile(in the meantime)同时；在此期间同时；在此期间(1)The flight will be announced soon. (在在此此期间，坐着别动期间，坐着别动).(2)The best way to get around London is selfdriving. ，if
22、you dont worry about dealing with taxi drivers，the citys taxis provide an affordable alternative.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Meanwhile 即时跟踪即时跟踪 解析答案解解析析句句意意为为：在在伦伦敦敦出出行行的的最最佳佳方方式式是是自自驾驾。然然而而，如如果果你你不不担担心心与与出出租租车车司司机机打打交交道道，该该市市出出租租车车为为你你提提供供一一种种负负担担得得起起的的选选择择。however然然而而，符符合合题题意意。therefore因因此此；
23、所所以以；instead代代替替；反反而而；meanwhile同同时时，故故选选A项。项。AMeanwhile，please remain seated 语境感悟语境感悟 5(1)(教教材材P39)In defeat，the Kangaroos found something more precious than victorythey found friendship，honour and respect.在在失失败败中中，袋袋鼠鼠队队队队员员找找到到了了比比胜胜利利更更宝宝贵贵的的东东西西友友谊谊、荣荣誉誉和和尊尊敬。敬。(2)This book is very precious to m
24、e.这本书对我而言很珍贵。这本书对我而言很珍贵。precious 归纳拓展归纳拓展 precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的宝贵的，珍贵的be precious to sb.对某人来说很珍贵对某人来说很珍贵(1)The doll (对对我我来来说说很很宝宝贵贵) because it was my mothers.(2)Although most of the earths surface is covered by water，fresh water is very rare and .A.present B.available C.precious D.convenient 即时跟踪即时跟
25、踪 解析答案解解析析句句意意为为：尽尽管管地地球球表表面面大大部部分分被被水水覆覆盖盖，但但是是淡淡水水却却非非常常稀稀少少、珍珍贵贵。present在在场场的的；available可可用用的的，可可得得到到的的；precious珍珍贵贵的的；convenient方便的。根据句意知应选方便的。根据句意知应选C项。项。Cis very precious to me 语境感悟语境感悟 n重点短语(1)(教教材材P38)This helps the IOC keep the Olympics budget under control.这种做法有助于奥委会控制奥运会的预算。这种做法有助于奥委会控制奥运
26、会的预算。(2)The city is in the control of enemy forces.那座城市现处于敌人的控制之下。那座城市现处于敌人的控制之下。(3)Its difficult to deal with a man who often loses control of his temper.与一个脾气经常失控的人相处是很难的。与一个脾气经常失控的人相处是很难的。(4)The car was out of control and hit the trees.汽车失控，撞到了树上。汽车失控，撞到了树上。1keep.under control 归纳拓展归纳拓展 keep.under
27、 control(have/bring/get .under control)控控制制住住，使使处于控制之下处于控制之下in control of控制；管理控制；管理in the control of sb.在某人的控制之下在某人的控制之下lose control of失去对失去对的控制的控制out of control(beyond control)失去控制，无法控制失去控制，无法控制答案(1)There has been some violence after the match，but the police are now _ the situation.比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是警
28、方已控制了局势。比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是警方已控制了局势。(2)The children have been completely since their father left.这些孩子自从他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。这些孩子自从他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 out of controlin control of解析答案(3)We made Mr.Smith director in the project.So the project is in_control of Mr.Smith.A.the；/ B./；the C.a；the D./；/解解析析当当独独一一
29、无无二二的的职职务务作作宾宾补补时时，其其前前不不加加冠冠词词；in the control of sb.表示表示“在某人的控制之下在某人的控制之下”。B 语境感悟语境感悟 (1)(教教材材P38)These sports were judged to have become less popular，and had to make way for new sports which are more popular.这些运动被认为变得不那么受欢迎了，必须给那些更受欢迎的新运动让路。这些运动被认为变得不那么受欢迎了，必须给那些更受欢迎的新运动让路。(2)They made their way t
30、o the coast and then by sea to France.他们先到海滨，然后乘船去了法国。他们先到海滨，然后乘船去了法国。(3)In a way it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for，though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.我我没没有有得得到到我我申申请请的的工工作作在在某某种种程程度度上上说说是是件好事，尽管我承认当时我很失望。件好事，尽管我承认当时我很失望。2make way for 归纳拓展归纳拓展 make way
31、for为为腾地方；给腾地方；给让路让路make ones way前进；成功前进；成功lose ones way迷路迷路push ones way挤过去挤过去in the way挡道，碍事挡道，碍事in a way以某种方式，从某方面来说以某种方式，从某方面来说no way没门，决不没门，决不on the way to在去在去的路上；即将成为的路上；即将成为(1)The old man retired last year and his son.那位老人去年退休了，并把职位让给了儿子。那位老人去年退休了，并把职位让给了儿子。(2)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear
32、up the mess，as her children are always whenever she tries to.(2013福建，福建，29)A.in the way B.on watch C.in sight D.on the line 即时跟踪即时跟踪 解析答案解解析析句句意意为为：Mrs.Smith发发现现很很难难清清理理混混乱乱局局面面，由由于于当当她她尽尽力力清清理理时时她她的的孩孩子子总总是是妨妨碍碍她她。in the way妨妨碍碍；on watch值值班班，监监视视；in sight在在视力范围内，在即；视力范围内，在即；on the line处于危险中，处于危险中，(
33、对方对方)在接电话。在接电话。Amade way for 语境感悟语境感悟 (1)(教教材材P39)The Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament.鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。(2)The thief hid himself in the corner，afraid of being caught.小偷躲在角落里，担心被人抓住。小偷躲在角落里，担心被人抓住。(3)Excited and overjoyed，the children ru
34、shed to the front.孩子们既激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。孩子们既激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。(4)Wet or fine，he got up at six and took a walk in the park.不管是晴天还是下雨天，他总是六点钟起床，并到公园里散步。不管是晴天还是下雨天，他总是六点钟起床，并到公园里散步。3形容词形容词(短语短语)作状语作状语 归纳拓展归纳拓展 教教材材原原句句中中angry and bitter为为形形容容词词短短语语，在在句句中中作作状状语语。形形容容词词在在句句中作状语，具有副词的功能。形容词作状语用时，描述主语的特征。中作状语，具有副词的功能。
35、形容词作状语用时，描述主语的特征。形容词形容词(短语短语)作状语的具体用法：作状语的具体用法：结构结构可可以以是是单单个个形形容容词词，也也可可以以是是形形容容词词短短语语，一一般般要要用用逗逗号号将将其其和和句子的其他部分分开。句子的其他部分分开。位置位置通常位于句子主语前或句子主语后，有时位于句末。通常位于句子主语前或句子主语后，有时位于句末。作用作用一般用于说明主语的状态，可表示原因、结果、伴随状况等。一般用于说明主语的状态，可表示原因、结果、伴随状况等。(1)He is standing there， (充满了恐惧充满了恐惧).(2)The old man lay in bed， (又
36、冷又饿又冷又饿).(3)Having been praised by the teacher，the little girl ran back home， .A.happily and satisfiedB.eager and excitedlyC.happy and satisfiedD.anxiously and excitedly 即时跟踪即时跟踪 解析答案解解析析句句意意为为：被被老老师师表表扬扬之之后后，这这个个小小女女孩孩高高兴兴而而又又满满意意地地跑跑回回家家了了。形形容容词词短短语语作伴随状语，说明主语的特征或者状态，故作伴随状语，说明主语的特征或者状态，故C项正确。项正确。C
37、full of fearcold and hungry 语境感悟语境感悟 n经典句式(1)(教教材材P39)However，with the referees now keeping a close watch on the Eagles，they struggled and lost their next match.然然而而，由由于于裁裁判判现现在在密密切切注注意意着着鹰鹰队队，他他们们奋奋战战后后还还是是输输掉掉了了接接下下来来的的比赛。比赛。(2)He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open.他他盯盯着着他他的的朋朋友友，嘴嘴巴还大张
38、着。巴还大张着。with复合结构复合结构(3)With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories.(2013辽宁辽宁)美美丽丽的的月月亮亮挂挂在在夜夜空空中中，我我们们坐坐在在一一起起吃吃着着月月饼饼和和水水果果，分分享享着着彼彼此此的的故事。故事。(4)Do you know the lady with a baby in her arms? 你认识那位抱孩子的女士吗？你认识那位抱孩子的女士吗？ 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)教教材材原原句句中中
39、with the referees now keeping a close watch on the Eagles是是“with宾语宾语补足语宾语宾语补足语”结构。结构。(2)“with复合结构复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：with宾语宾语doingwith宾语宾语donewith宾语宾语adj.with宾语宾语adv.with宾语宾语to dowith宾语介词短语宾语介词短语答案(1)用用with复合结构完成句子复合结构完成句子 ，trees turn green.春天到了，树变绿了。春天到了，树变绿了。I sat in m
40、y room for a few minutes on the ceiling.我坐在房间里待了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。我坐在房间里待了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。 ，I went to the bookshop.由于要买一些书，我去了书店。由于要买一些书，我去了书店。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 With some books to buyWith spring comingwith my eyes fixed(2)The mother watched her children playing on the beach，with her arms in front of her chest.A.to cr
41、oss B.crossedC.crossing D.be crossed解解析析句句意意为为：这这位位妈妈妈妈双双手手交交叉叉在在胸胸前前，看看着着她她的的孩孩子子们们在在海海滩滩上上玩玩。with her arms crossed在句中作状语，用以说明主语所处的状态。在句中作状语，用以说明主语所处的状态。B返回解析答案答案当堂达标.单词拼写单词拼写1.How many (洲洲) do you know in the world?2.The government has (编编制制预预算算)100 million yuan for education spending.3.The statue
42、 was (移走移走) to another site.4.He (吹口哨吹口哨) to his friends to keep hidden.5.Black coffee leaves a (苦的苦的) taste in the mouth. bittercontinentsbudgetedremovedwhistled答案.选词填空选词填空under control，make way for，keep a close watch on，come to power，be precious to1.The party at the last election.2.Your opinion wi
43、ll me；come in and talk about it.3.You must get your spending .4.Please patients in case of sudden change.5.The crowd stepped aside to the riders. make way forcame to powerbe precious tounder controlkeep a close watch on答案.完成句子完成句子1.These travelers returned to the hotel， (又累又困又累又困).2.The president co
44、uld only (被被移移除除) power once free elections were organized.3. (理了头发理了头发)，he looked much younger.4.We feel that you (不应该那样做不应该那样做).5.I think nothing is (更令人愉快更令人愉快) travelling. more pleasant thantired and sleepybe removed fromWith his hair cutshould not have done that.单项填空单项填空1.After the long journey
45、，the Whites returned home， .A.safely but tired B.safe but tiredC.safe and tiring D.safely and tiring解析答案 B解解析析句句意意为为：在在经经过过了了漫漫长长的的旅旅行行之之后后，怀怀特特一一家家平平安安地地回回到到了了家家，但但却却已已是是疲疲惫惫不不堪堪。句句中中safe but tired在在句句中中为为形形容容词词短短语语作作状状语语，用用以说明主语所处的状态。以说明主语所处的状态。 2.Several old houses in our neighborhood were torn d
46、own to a new road.A.get out of B.run out intoC.make use of D.make way for解析答案D解解析析句句意意为为：我我们们街街区区的的几几座座老老房房子子被被拆拆除除以以便便给给新新路路腾腾出出地地方方来来。make way for为为腾腾地地方方，给给让让路路，符符合合题题意意。get out of离离开开，逃脱；逃脱；run out into跑进；跑进；make use of利用。利用。 3.It is said that he is on the way the most highly paid man in the com
47、pany.A.to becoming B.to becomeC.became D.of becoming解析答案A解解析析句句意意为为：据据说说他他快快成成为为公公司司工工资资最最高高的的人人了了。on the way to即即将将成为，成为，to为介词，故选为介词，故选A。 4.Youd better set a at the beginning of the new term, and then try your best to achieve it.A.score B.signal C.direction D.goal解析答案D解解析析句句意意为为：在在新新学学期期开开始始你你最最好好制
48、制定定一一个个目目标标，然然后后尽尽最最大大努努力力去去实现它。实现它。set a goal制定一个目标，符合题意。制定一个目标，符合题意。返回 解析答案5.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ，Ill set the table.(2013浙江，浙江，14)A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of factC解解析析句句意意为为：如如果果你你去去商商店店把把我我们们晚晚餐餐需需要要的的东东西西买买来来，那那可可算算帮帮我我大大忙忙了了；在在此此期期间间，我我将将摆摆好好餐餐桌桌。as a result结结果果，因因此此；on the whole整整体体而而言言；in the meanwhile在在此此期期间间，与与此此同同时时；as a matter of fact事实上。事实上。
