高考中最容易做错的完形填空题

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1、二轮复习专题高考中最容易做错的完形填空题Page 2学生们在做完形填空时,往往很难拿到满分。答题时,学生们通常是根据文章意思和语言结构两方面的线索判断什么是正确答案。可以说,完形填空的考查也是检测学生外语总体能力的一种手段。研究表明,完形检测不但能测试外语水平也能测试母语水平。那么怎么样去提高学生们完形填空的正确率呢?今天我们就从学生们最易错的几类题来进行分析。Page 31. As I looked into the eyes of the kind man, tears _ up in my eyes. A. flooded B. rushed C. welled D. rounded2.

2、 I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual _.A. size B. share C. space D. state3. Every day after school I would _ to JMs restaurant and work until ten.A. head B. turn C. change D. move答案 C 解析:well做动词,意为“涌出,流出,溢出”。 答案 B 解析:share做名词,意为“一份,份额”。答案 A 解析:head做动

3、词,意为“朝(某方向)行进”。一、熟词生义Page 44. Most of us think the dance is great fun even the teachers enjoy being there. However, two weeks ago someone said that there would be no _ band this year only CDs.A. new B. live C. foreign D. marching5. On that _ day, Jean Thompson began to pay particular attention to Te

4、ddy. As she worked with him, his mind seemed to become alive.A. very B. last C. every D. extra6. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My dad told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont _.A. disappear B. occur C. exist D. count 答案 B 解析:live做形容词,意为“现场直播的”。 解析:very做形容词,意

5、为“(特指人或事物)正是的,恰好的,同一的”。D 解析:count做动词,此处意为“重要”。Page 57.OnhalfwayonSeptember12,IwasfrightenedtoseetheWorldTradeCentrewasahugepile,maybeten_tall.A.milesB.metersC.storiesD.floors8.Forthepastfiftyyears,Ivehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,_storiesfrommurderstoairplanecrashesandfinallychoosingmystronges

6、tarea.A.creatingB.recallingC.coveringD.writing9.AllSaturdayIwaitedanxiouslyandwithSundayarriving,myconcernincreased,butIknewanenquiryabouttheboxmightcauseangerorloudvoice,forinmyhousechildrenonlyaskedonce.Morethanthat_trouble.A.invitedB.tookC.savedD.had答案 C 解析:story做名词,此处意为“楼层”。答案 C 解析:cover做动词,此处意为

7、“报道,电视报道”。答案 A 解析:invite做动词,此处意为“招致(尤指坏事)”。Page 610.Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminalwaitingtobe_.Ibeggedinmyheartforhertostop,butshejustkeptongoing.“Iknowwhatyouvegotinthere.Doyou?”A.accusedB.arrestedC.punishedD.sentenced11.ThestudentsatMadisontookthetimetoknowwhoreallywas.TheyhadnoideathatIhadbeenananore

8、xic(厌食者),sothataparticularlabel(标签)didnot_theiropinionsofme.A.expressB.colorC.shareD.confirm12.Iwalkedpassedthedinningroomandnoticedmyroses_inthevaseweremissing.A.growingB.sittingC.lyingD.arranging答案 D 解析:sentence做动词,意为“判决,宣判,判刑”。答案 B 解析:color做动词,意为“(尤指负面地)影响”。答案 B 解析:sit做动词,此处意为“被放在”。Page 7二、搭配义The

9、rewasamirrorinsidethecoffin(棺材)everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat_,“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.”A.toldB.warnedC.wroteD.read 解析:当sign意为“指示牌,标牌,标志”,表示其上面写着的时候,搭配的动词是read或者say。Page 8三、英语释义1.WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforwork

10、oneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfelt_ashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown(摊牌).A.nervousB.strangeC.sillyD.upset解析:此处容易错选D,认为upset是“心烦意乱”的意思,但如果看upset做形容词时,英文释义是“unhappyordisappointedbecauseofsthunpleasantthathashappened”,可排除D。Page 9四、

11、固定搭配1.Wealsohadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy_thenameofJohn.A.underB.forC.inD.by2.Butnowmyattitudehaschanged,because,inmyheart,IrealizethatIveseentheworldinadifferent_throughmylittledarlingseyes.A.glanceB.lightC.focusD.impression3.NextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschoolWhenthey_infron

12、tofhisdestination,TravisslowlyopenedthecardoorA.pulledupB.putupC.tookupD.turnedup 解析:by the name of . 意为“名叫的”。解析:in a good, bad, different etc. light 意为“从好(或坏、不同等)的角度”。 解析:pull up意为“(车辆或司机)停车,停止”。Page 104.Imjustanaveragestudent,andImaverage,too,whenit_tobasketball,football,soccer,andbaseball.A.refer

13、sB.belongsC.devotesD.comes5.MaybeIgaveTimsomething,butIlearnedalotfromhim.Heshowedmehowonewithoutanywordscan_outtoanotherperson.Allittakesisahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,asympatheticnatureandanearthatlistens.A.figureB.leaveC.bringD.reach解析:when it comes to sth意为“当涉及某事时”。 解析:reach out to sb意为“

14、表示愿意提供援助,表示对某人感兴趣”。Page 11五、空后介词1.Thenextdayshewastoldthatthemanshehad_onwastheowneroftherestaurantwhereshewasworking.A.dependedB.servedC.waitedD.agreed2.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldhandle,andhe_toalcohol.IntimeAlbecameanalcoholic.A.gotB.drankC.turnedD.sank 解析:此题容易误选为B。serve意为

15、“接待,服务”时,是及物动词,直接跟sb,此题后面有介词on,wait on 意为“伺候,服务,招待(尤指进餐)”,故选C。答案 C 解析 此题容易误选为B。drink有“喝酒,(尤指)酗酒”的意思。此处空后有介词to,turn to sth 意为“向求助”,故选C。Page 12六、辨析义1Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving_.A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges2.Ihadexpectedameetingatsomeoneshouseagardencluborapare

16、ntsgroup.ThenI_asignonadoor.MymotherwastakingnightclassestolearnEnglish!A.spottedB.witnessedC.watchedD.scanned 解析 bill “账单”;expense“开支,花费”,living expenses表示“生活费用”;price“价钱,价格”;charge“要价,收费”。 解析:spot“看见,注意到,发现”;witness“当场看到,目击(尤指罪行或事故)”;watch“注视,观看,观察”,表示看一段时间;scan“细看,审视,端详”。Page 133.Lessthan15minuteslater,thenewbicyclewasfullyassembled(装配),withno_partsremaining.A.separateB.differentC.majorD.spare 解析:separate“单独的,独立的,分开的”;different“不同的,有区别的”;major“主要的,大的”;spare“多余的”。Page 14

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