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1、NewConceptEnglish3vv新新概概念念英英语语第第三三册册是是学学习习英英语语的的提提高高阶阶段段，全全书书共共有有60课课，每每篇篇课课文文比比第第二二册册课课文文要要长长得得多多，大大约约平平均均每每篇篇300字字左左右右。课课文文还还是是以以故故事事体体的的记记人人叙叙事事为为主主，但但第第三三册册课课文文中中也也包包含含了了一一些些日日常常生生活活紧紧密密相相连连的的说说明明文文和和少少量量的的散散文文。第第三三册册主主要要全全面面提提高高学学生生的的听听、说说、读读、写写的的能能力力。vv新新概概念念英英语语第第三三册册出出现现新新单单词词大大约约1900个个左左右右，
2、加加上上教教师师上上课课补补充充的的词词汇汇，学学生生可可以以掌掌握握3000个个左左右右的的新新单单词词，因因此此学学生生在在学学习习完完第第三三册册后后词词汇汇可可以以达达到到6000个个左左右右，经经过过一一定定的的训训练练可可以以参参加加全全国国大大学学英英语语4级级或或相相当当水水平平的的测测试试。APumaatLarge逃遁的美洲狮逃遁的美洲狮Agreatbrand山山寨寨-pumaPuma ( (l la ar rg ge e b br ro ow wn n A Amme er ri ic ca an n a an ni imma al l o of f t th he e c
3、ca at t f fa ammi il ly y) )TitleAnalysisatlarge:贬：指危险的人或动物，逍遥在外两个窃贼仍逍遥法外.Twothievesarestillatlarge中：自由，不受约束老师离开了，学生自由了：whentheteacherleft,studentsareatlargeatlarge:详细地（=indetail）n.细节,详情Ineedtalktoyouatlargeatlarge:asawhole，整个的，一般的Thecountryatlarge整个国家a.国内到处都有骚乱therehasbeenunrestinthecountryatlarge.
4、b.总的来说人民是渴望和平的。Thepeopleatlargewantpeace.单单词词理理解解Spot:vcatchsightof、pickout、see、recognizeTheTVprogramishopingsomeonewillspottheaccusedkiller.他有敏锐的识别错误的眼睛。hehasgoodeyesforspottingmistakes.同义词辨析：Spot:see，看出识别Find：强调发现结果Findout：查出事实真相Discover：作出重大发现Notice：注意到Observe：观察Watch：观看比赛或者活动中画面Spot:nThereisaspo
5、tonhisshirt.Herfaceiscoveredwithlotsofspots.Herfaceisfulloflotsoffreckles.onthespotonthespot：immediatelyimmediately、atonce;atonce;在现场。在现场。在现场。在现场。AnyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleaveAnyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleaveonthespot.onthespot.Becauseofherbeauty,IspottedheronthespotBecauseofherbea
6、uty,Ispottedheronthespot. Whereverheisneeded,heisonthespot.Whereverheisneeded,heisonthespot.Thesoldierswoundedintheanti-earthquakestruggleweresenttothehospitalonthespot,andduringtheoperation,allthechiefdoctorsofthehospitalwereonthespot.那些在抗震中受伤的士兵被立刻送往医院。在医院救治过程中，所有的主治医生都在在现场。Evidence：nproofEvidenta
7、dj.明显的EvidentlyAstheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromthezoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.当警察赶到时，他已经把证据给销毁Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidence.Beinevidence显而易见的Acryingbabyismuchinevidence.他在晚会上很显眼Hewasinevidenceattheparty.他的所作所为让他在社团中很突出。Whathehasdonemakeshimbeinevidenceinassociation.
8、Accumulate:vgetorgathertogethercollectorgather这份工作给了他积累了宝贵的经验的机会。Thejobgiveshimachancetoaccumulatepreciousexperience.中国政府积累了很多应对突发事件的经验。Chinesegovernmenthasalreadyaccumulatedalotofexperienceindealingwithemergency.近义词辨析：accumulate、collect、gather、assembleAccumulate：积累、积淀、注重积累过程Collect：收集、采集Gather：召集、集
9、合Assemble：集合、集中（与gather意思相近）JayChouhascollectedmanyoldcars.Theteachergatheredhisstudentsintheclassroom.Thestudentsoftengatherinthisbar.Thestudentsassembledintheclassroom.Oblige：vtmakesomebodyfeelitisnecessarytodosomethingfeelobligedtodosth.感到有必要做某事。Theexpertsfeltobligedtoinvestigatetheevent.Shefelto
10、bligedtobreakupwithhim.马英九觉得必须同大陆改善关系。Mr.MaYingJiufeelsobligedtoimprovetherelationshipwiththemainland.Beobligedtodosth被强迫做某事ManyyoungmeninTaiwanwereobligedtojointheJapanesearmyduringthesecondworldwar.Hewasobligedtosellhiscartopayhisdebts.很多的科学家因为战争的缘故被迫放弃了他们的研究。Manyscientistswereobligedtogiveuptheir
11、researchesbecauseofthewar.他被迫放弃了他的职位。hewasobligedtogiveuphisposition.政府官员被迫同反政府的恐怖分子进行谈判。Governmentofficialswereobligedtonegotiatewiththeterroristswhowereagainstthecentralgovernment.Hunt：v猎捕、打猎、搜寻n搜寻、狩猎Hunter猎人、猎犬Thehuntertriedhisbesttohuntthepuma.同意词辨析：hunt、runafter、seek、pursueRunafter:追赶、追求；seek/p
12、ursue：追寻，追寻理想、梦想、真理IhavedonewhatIcantorunaftertheprettygirl.whatareyourunningafterinyourlife?只要有追寻的勇气，一切梦想皆可成真。Allourdreamscancometrueifwehavethecouragetopursuethem.每个人都有权利追求自己的生活方式。everyonehasrighttoseektheirownlivingmethods.Corner: n 角落 At the corner of the street In the corner of the house On the
13、 corner of the desk.转角遇到爱遇到爱，相信奇迹的出现。Coming across my lover at the corner of the street, I believe in whats called miracle.Corner:vforceapersonorananimalintoapositionfromwhichhecannotescapeThethiefwascorneredbythepoliceatlast.Thequestioncorneredme.一些高度污染工厂使环境保护陷入窘境。Environmentprotectioniscorneredbys
14、omefactoriesproducingheavypollutions.Trail:natrackormarkleftbysomethingthathaspassedgoafterwiththeintenttocatchAtrailofdeaddeerAtrailofbloodTheymadeatrailofprotestsagainstthedecisionThepolicetrailedthecriminaltotheplacewherehewashiding.我们跟踪那个小偷来到了他藏赃物的地方。WetrailedthethieftotheplacewherehehidtheStole
15、ngoods.cling：vcomeorbeinclosecontactwith;stickorholdtogetherandresistseparationtoremainemotionallyorintellectuallyattachedclung,clungClingtosth坚持Sheisalwaysclingingtoherboyfriend.近义词：cling、stickStick粘住sticktheenvelop粘住信封stickto坚持sticktohispromise.Pleasesticktoone-Chinaposition.不管你说什么，我任然坚持我的观点。Whate
16、veryouwillsay,Istillsticktomypoint.Convince：vtmake(someone)agree,understand,orrealizethetruthofsomethingConvincesb.ofsth使某人相信某事Pleaseconvincehimofthis.Hehastoconvincemeofhisabilitytodothisjob.这名罪犯竭尽全力让法官相信他的清白。Thecriminaltriedhisbesttoconvincethejudgeofhisinnocence.Convincesbthat使某人确信Thecriminaltrie
17、dhisbesttoconvincethejudgethathewasinnocent.WhatIhaveexperiencedconvincesmethatTomorrowwillbelongtotheaggressivepeople他必须说服我他有能力胜任这份工作。Hehastoconvincemethatheisabletodothisjob.Beconvincedthat相信了Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma.thejudgewasconvincedthatthecriminalwasinnocent.中国政府相信
18、了朝鲜正在发展核武器。ChinesegovernmentisconvincedthattheNorthKoreaistryingtodevelopthenuclearweapon.Somehow:不知怎么搞的、不知什么原因Iwaslostsomehowyesterday.Hewasnervoussomehow.辨析：somehowsomewhatSomehow:insomeway;bysomemeansSomewhat：alittleIwishIcouldrepayyousomehow.ThepriceissomewhathigherthanIexpected.Thepriceisalittl
19、ehigherthanIexpectedDisturb：vdestroythepeacechangethearrangementorpositionPleasedonotdisturbuswhenweareworking.Themanagerwillbeangryifyoudisturbhimwhenhesinconference.DisturbingDisturbedShetoldmethedisturbingnewsyesterday.Iwasdisturbedatthenews.ListenandAnswerWheremustthepumahavecomefrom?Pumasarelar
20、ge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。课文精讲课文精讲cat-like：像猫一样Dog-likeLife-likewoman-likePumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharef
21、oundinAmerica.cat-like猫一样的,偷偷摸摸的/dog-like狗一样的/life-like栩栩如生的Woman-like 大熊猫是一种体型貌似猫的动物，产于中国。Pandasarelarge,bear-likeanimals.TheyliveinChina.Pandasarelarge,bear-likeanimalswhicharefoundinChina.龙是一种体型类似蛇的神秘动物，在中国的传说中有关于它的描述。Dragonsaremysterious,snake-likeanimalswhicharedescribedinChineselegendary.2、Whe
22、nreportscameintoLondonzoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.That引导同位语，对report解释Whenreportsthatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondoncameintoLondonzoo分隔式同位语Takesth.Seriously=dealwithsth.SeriouslyTakesth.Lightly对某事草率处理-Ialwaystakeyouradvicese
23、riously.-Donttakethehotpotatolightly（hotpotaton.棘手的问题）TheywerenottakenseriouslyTakesb./sthseriously认真的对待某人某事Youshouldtakeyourjobseriously.警察在见了目击者之后，决定认真的对待这起刑事案件Aftermeetingthewitness,thepolicedecidedtotakethecriminalcaseseriously.Takesb./sthlightly对某人某事不在乎Thecompanytakestheseriouspollutionlightly.
24、Takesb./sthtoomuchtoheart太在意Hetakesyoutoomuchtoheart.如果你真的爱她就不应该太在意她的过去.Ifdoloveher,youshouldnottakeherpasttoomuchtoheart.同位语从句与定语从句：两者都会用that引导IhavegotaninformationthatIhavegotaninformationthattheprettygirllikesme.Ihavegotaninformationthatsurprisedmealot.同位语从句与定语从句最明显的区别：在同位语从句中，引导词that只是起着连着主句和从句作
25、用，不做任何的句子成分。Ihavegotaninformationthattheprettygirllikesme.定语从句中引导词that不仅起着连着主句和从句作用，同时还在从句中作主语或者宾语。Ihavegotaninformationthatsurprisedmealot.实战演练：1、（2009四川）Newscamefromtheschool_WangLinghadbeenadmittedtoBeijnguniversity.A.WhichB.whatC.thatD.where2、（2009重庆）lifeislikealongrace_wecompetewithotherstogobe
26、yondourselves.A.WhyB.WhatC.thatD.Where3、(2009北京）-whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?-Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_youaredoingsomethingserousbutinteresting.A.WhereB.whichC.whenD.that4、（98CET-4）Themerefact_mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadnessdoesnotmeanthatitwillnotoccur.A.WhatB.whichC.thatD.Why3、
27、However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromthezoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.however并列连词，表达转折意思hesaidthatitwasso,however,hewasmistaken.hesaidthatitwasso,hewasmistaken,however.然而我们依然可以做朋友。wecan,however,befriends.
28、However,wecanbefriends.as从属连词，随着，当时候Astheevidencebegantoaccumulate随着越来越多的人参与到保护小动物的活动中来，我们相信社会可以那些流浪的小动物们提供更好的生存环境。Astherearemoreandmorepeoplejoiningintheactivitytoprotectthestrayanimals,webelievethatoursocietywillprovidethesestrayanimalswithabetterlivingenvironment.ForthedescriptionsgivenbypeopleFo
29、r后面引导原因状语从句，对主句的附加说明和解释提供更多的信息；Because后面的原因状语从句则是重点突出原因。Thedaybrokeforthebirdsweresinging.MaryhasafeverbecauseshewascaughtintherainYesterday.Hemusthavebeenbusy,forhedidnttakepartinthepartylastnight.Hewasverybusybecausehehadlotsofthingtodo.thedescriptionsgivenbypeople过去分词作定语thedescriptionswhichweregi
30、venbypeopleIlostapenmadeinChina.Thehorseraisedbythefarmerswontherace.我想买一本鲁迅的书。IwanttobuyabookwrittenbyLuxun.那个开车的中年人就是我的老师。Themiddle-agemandrivingthecarismyteacher.claimtohavedonesth声称做过某事Theyclaimedtohavediscoveredanewplanet.他声称做过经理。Heclaimedtohavebeenamanager.政府声称曾经跟恐怖分子进行过谈判Thegovernmentclaimedt
31、ohavenegotiatedwiththeterrorists.4、Thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanpickingblackberriessawalargecatonlyfiveyardsawayfromher.IstillremembertheschoolwhereIhavebeenavolunteerteacher.一般来说现在分词作定语都是来修饰动作发出者，过去分词作定语修饰动作的承受着。Thebirdsflyingintheairareverybeautiful.Thebirdscaughtbyhimareverybea
32、utiful.那个正在玩牌的男人就是这里的老板。Themanplayingcardsisthebosshere.Themanwhoisplayingcardsisthebosshere.那个被一些人保护的人是我们的领导人。Themanprotectedbyalotofpeopleisourleader.Themanwhoisprotectedbyalotofpeopleisourleader.5、Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscorne
33、red.unless:ifnot用unless引导从句要用现在时态，不能用将来时。CometomorrowunlessIcallyou.CometomorrowifIdonotcallyou.如果工资不是很低，他就会接受这份工作。Hewilltakethejobifthesalaryisnottoolow.Hewilltakethejobunlessthesalaryistoolow.6、Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.Wherever=notmatterwhere,Wherever
34、yougo,myheartwillgowithyou.Whenever=notmatterwhenWhatever=notmatterwhat（常引导主语从句）However=notmatterhow(however做连词表转折意义时除外）Whateveryouhaveisallyouneed.Howeveryoupraisethefilm,Ijustfeelitso-so.however，wecanbefriends.leavebehind把某物留在后面Whereverthewoundedsoldierwent,heleftbehindhimatrailofblood.我们应该给后代留下一个
35、干净的地球。Weshouldleavebehindacleanworldforthefuturegenerations.人生最痛苦的事情就是人死了，钱没花完！人生最痛苦的事情就是人没死，钱花完了！Themostmiserablethinginlifeisthatyouleavebehindlotsofmoneyafteryourdeath!Themostmiserablethinginlifeisthatyoulivewithnothingatall.7、Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.被
36、动语态expertssawthepawprintsinanumberofplacesandfoundpumafurclingingtobushes.被动句式是对事实的陈述，强到的结果和已经产生的影响；主动句式则是突出强调行动的发出行者，意在突出主体。食品安全问题已经已发了多起重大事故。主动Foodsecurityproblemhascausedseveralaccidents.被动Severalaccidentshavebeencausedbyfoodsecurityproblem。8、Severalpeoplecomplainedofcat-likenoisesatnightandabusi
37、nessmanonafishingtripsawapumaupatree.Complainof/aboutsth抱怨某事越来越多的人抱怨噪音污染。Moreandmorepeoplearecomplainingofnoisepollution.我们不要老是抱怨自己的工作。Weshouldnotalwayscomplainaboutourjob.Complaintosb向某人抱怨Nevercomplaintoyourex-lover.Hecomplainedtohisbossabouthisjob.当地居民向警察抱怨老是被偷。Localpeoplecomplainedtothepoliceabou
38、tbeingstolen.9、Asnopumahadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Missing现在分词做主语补足语Inthepossessionofsb.归某人所有inonespossessionThisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorThisonemusthavebeeninaprivatecollectorspos
39、session.InpossessionofsthTakepossessionofsth这辆漂亮的车子是我的Thebeautifulbicycleisinmypossession.Thebeautifulbicycleisinthepossessionofmine.Iaminpossessionofthebeautifulbicycle.Itakepossessionofthebeautifulbicycle.课堂知识总结：重要单词：accumulate、oblige、Corner、cling、convince重要短语：atlarge、feelobligedtodobeobligedtodo、
40、claimtohavedonesth、leavebehind、clingto、stickto、complainof、Inthepossessionof语法知识：定语从句与同位语从句区别介词短语、分词短语作定语重要连词：however、as、for写作黄金表达练习翻译：随着家乡环境污染问题越来越严重，一些环境保护者觉得有必要采取行动保护环境，给后代留下干净的生存空间。虽然他们也知道这样会是一项艰巨的任务，但是他们始终抱有成功的信心。为了说服政府官员，他们收集了大量的企业排污的证据。面对当地政府为了改善环境指定的政策，那些拥有重污染企业的老板们纷纷抱怨政策的不合理，宣称自己为了环境保护做了很多，但
41、是环境保护者却把他们逼入绝境。随着家乡污染问题越来越严重，一些环境保护者觉得有必要采取行动保护环境，给后代留下干净的生存空间。首先分析句子结构：主句是一些环境保护者采取行动保护环境，“随着家乡环境污染问题越来越严重”显然是原因状语；“给后代留下干净的生存空间”是做目的状语。随着，显然是说明原因，原因状语，本课中我们学了用来引导原因状语从句的重要连词as，于是我们确定用as引导的原因状语从句来表达：asthepollutionproblemintheirhometownismoreandmoreserious有必要做某事，本文中黄金表达：feelobligedto,于是主句：someenviro
42、nmentalistsfeelobligedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment留下：leavebehind于是：toleavebehindacleanlivingspaceforthefuturegenerations.asthepollutionproblemintheirhometownismoreandmoreserious,someenvironmentalistsfeelobligedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmenttoleavebehindacleanlivingspaceforthefuturegene
43、rations.虽然他们也知道这会是一项艰巨的任务，但是他们始终抱有成功的信心。注意句子转折，连词使用，however，抱有信心：clingtotheyknowthatitwillbeadifficulttask,however,theyarealwaysclingingtothehopethattheywillsucceed.为了说服政府官员，他们积累了大量的企业排污的证据。说服：convincesbofsth积累：accumulateInordertoconvinceofficialsinthegovernmentoftheproblem,theyhaveaccumulatedlotsof
44、evidence.随着家乡环境污染问题越来越严重，一些环境保护者觉得有必要采取行动保护环境，给后代留下干净的生存空间。虽然他们也知道这样会是一项艰巨的任务，但是他们始终抱有成功的信心。为了说服政府官员，他们收集了大量的证据。AsthepollutionproblemintheirhometownismoreandMoreserious,someenvironmentalistsfeelobligedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmenttoleavebehindacleanlivingspaceforthefuturegenerations.theyknowt
45、hatitwillbeadifficulttask,however,theyarealwaysclingingtothehopethattheywillsucceed.Inordertoconvinceofficialsinthegovernmentoftheproblem,theyhaveaccumulatedlotsofevidence.面对当地政府为了改善环境指定的政策，那些拥有重污染企业的老板们纷纷抱怨政策的不合理，宣称自己为了环境保护做了很多，但是环境保护者却把他们逼入绝境。主句：老板抱怨政策不公平，宣称自己为环保做了很多，但是环保者却把他们逼入绝境。拥有：inpossessiono
46、f抱怨：complainof宣称做过：claimtohavedone逼入绝境：CornerFacingtheenvironmentalpolicymadebythelocalgovernment,thebossesinpossessionofsomeheavypollutingfactoriescomplainedoftheinjustice.Theyclaimedtohavedonealottoreducethepollution,however,theywerecorneredbytheenvironmentalists.Asthepollutionproblemintheirhometo
47、wnismoreandMoreserious,someenvironmentalistsfeelobligedtodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmenttoleavebehindacleanlivingspaceforthefuturegenerations.theyknowthatitwillbeadifficulttask,however,theyarealwaysclingingtothehopethattheywillsucceed.Inordertoconvinceofficialsinthegovernmentoftheproblem,theyhaveaccumulatedlotsofevidence.Facingtheenvironmentalpolicymadebythelocalgovernment,thebossesinpossessionofsomeheavypollutingfactoriescomplainedoftheinjustice.Theyclaimedtohavedonealottoreducethepollution,however,theywerecorneredbytheenvironmentalists.
