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1、2020-20212020-2021 学年（上）期末厦门市初三质量检测学年（上）期末厦门市初三质量检测（二）基础知识与运用（二）基础知识与运用II.II. 单项选择：从单项选择：从 A A、B B、C C 中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。21. Its a (an)A. situation22. I am afraid that your car isA. on23. We are so lucky today! Itdoesnt costA. anything24. Sally tried to loseA. face25. Learning is aA. rel
2、axing26. Tik Tok (抖音) isA. hardlyto perform Lion Dance during Chinese Spring Festival. (u2)B. informationthe way. I cant get mine out. (u7)B. into visit the museum. (八上U1)B. somethingby eating less, but two kilos has been put on instead. (u11）B. touchjourney. It takes time and patience. (u1)B. lifel
3、ongknown as an app to share short fun videos. (u5)B. livelyan invitation from Fiona to her birthday party. (u8)B. receive, darling. You are free to make your own decision. (u8)B. neednt, then you can have a new one. (u2)B. by accidentmy after-school classes at that time. (八下 u5)B. am taking. Lets go
4、 to the supermarket. (八下U1）B. taken outC. handed outas the “Role Model（劳模）of the Times” because of her great efforts to send many girlsB. honored?C. was honoredC. was takingC. in personC. cantC. refuseC. widelyC. convenientC. weightC. byC. nothingC. tradition27. Sally is glad toA. review- No, youA.
5、mustnt29. -I lost my ID card. What should I do?-You should go to the police stationA. at most-No, IA. take31. Mom, our milk hasA. run out32. Headmaster Zhang Guimeito universities. (u6)A. honors33. -Do you know28. -Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like you, mom?30. -Did you see the openi
6、ng ofGolden Rooster(金鸡奖）？-Yes. Millions of people can have online courses around the world through it. (u4 ）A. who MOOC was invented byB. when MOOC can be usedC. why MOOC is getting popular34. Ding Zhen is a new reporter in Sichuan TVA. who35. -broadcasts news in his native language Tibetan. (u9)B.
7、which, Shirley. You won the 1stprize in the longjump.C. where1-Thanks, Ms. Clark. I am a big fan of sports.A. CongratulationsB. Take it easyC. Cheer up, Ellie lovedIII.III. 完形填空：从每小题所给的完形填空：从每小题所给的A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）Ellie loved visiti
8、ng Grandma. She loved listening to heraunts jokes. She loved playing with her cousins. (36)her grandmas adobo - a special Philippine (菲律宾) dish.But this year, when Ellie arrived early to help, grandma asked her to make the dish by (37)friend. “But I dont know (38)the dish. Then she left.When the dis
9、h was cooked, Ellie (40)it. “Ugh! Too sour!” So she mixed some sugar. Then she took (41)it tasted good.bite. “No!because she had to visit a sickhow to make!” Ellie said. “Dont worry.” Grandma pulled out the ingredients and (39)Too sweet!” She added a little more of this and a little more of that (42
10、)house to (43) . She was crying when grandma found her.“Whats wrong?” Grandma asked. “Theyre (44)Soon, the dinner began. “Who made this strange looking adobo?” Uncle Joe said. Ellies heart sank (下沉) and she ran into themy adobo. I wanted it to be perfect, likeyours.” Ellie said. Grandma put an arm a
11、round Ellies shoulder. “In Philippines, we have many kinds ofadobo. Some people add milk. Some add carrots. Did you know being (45)is a kind ofperfect?”They went outside, Ellie took a bite of her adobo. It was actually good! Grandma tried it too. “It isperfect!”36. A. First of all37. A. myself38. A.
12、 why39. A. explained40. A. smelled41. A. other42. A. until43. A. cook44. A. making sure of45. A. similarB. Most of allB. yourselfB. whenB. encouragedB. tastedB. the otherB. althoughB. hideB. making fun ofB. popular（三）阅读理解（三）阅读理解C. Least of allC. herselfC. howC. exchangedC. looked atC. anotherC. unle
13、ssC. playC. making use ofC. differentIV.IV. 阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。第一节第一节 阅读阅读A A、B B、C C、DD 篇材料后，从每小题的篇材料后，从每小题的 4 4 个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 4040 分）分）A A“They stole my diamonds!” said the owner of Bests Diamond Store to alocal policeman. “I justcalled my insurance compa
14、ny ( 保险公司). Theyre sending a man here to decide how much money topay me for the stolen diamonds.” “Tell me what happened.” said the policeman.“I went to the store alone.” Mr. Best began, “As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. Theblond one had a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to
15、open the safe. I was scared, so I gave himmy diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and calledyou.”“What did the two men look like?” “One of them was thin and the other was fat. They wore masks over their whole heads withonly little holes
16、for their eyes and mouths.”Just then the insurance man arrived. “Dont worry.” the policeman said to him, “You dont have to pay Mr. Best anything. He islying about the robbers. He took the diamonds himself.”236. Mr. Best is.B. a local policemanD. one of the two robberswhen the robbers came in.B. have
17、 dinnerD. call the policemanis a “safe”.B.C.D.A. the owner of a diamond storeC. a man from the insurance company37. According to Mr. Best, he might be about toA. start his businessC. clean the diamonds38. PictureA.39. How did Mr. Best escape (逃脱)?A. He hit the robbers with the chair.C. The policeman
18、 came to help him.A. heightB. buildB. The robbers set him free at last.D. He tried to get away by himself.D. voiceC. hairB B40. The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake aboutthe robbersCinemaAddressOne Park Oscar CinemaNo.3 Star SquareCaught In Time(2D)The Aeronauts (3D)My peop
19、le, My HomelandThe Sacrifice (3D)Movie On TodayThe call of the WildGreen Land (3D)The film is set on July 12, 1953, the second day after the beginning of the Battle of Kumsong ( 金城战役). This film focuses on the unknown Chinese soldiers (士兵) who risked their lives in order to buildthe bridge under the
20、 bombings (轰炸) of US. Will they succeed in sending all the soldiers across the 60-meter-wide river to the fight for their country?Read ReviewsDirectors:Actors:Running Time:Language:Guan Hu, Guo Fan, Lu YangZhang Yi, Wu Jing, Deng Chao122 minutesChinese with English linesNote: This is a 3D film. 3D g
21、lasses are available, or you can bring your own.Date11/24 (Tue)Time18:35.B. news report of a war. Snacks on saleTheatreHouse 1Prices (3D)AdultChild (under1.3m)583641. What you see above is a(an)A. ad of a magazineA. Location of the cinemaC. cover of a guide bookC. Likes and dislikes of the film3D. p
22、age of ticket bookingD. Opening hours of the cinema.42. What kind of information is included above?43. How many movies are on today?A. 4A. 94B. 5B. 108C. 6C. 152D. 8D. 17444. KellY(1.2 m) wants to seeThe Sacrifice with her parents, how much do they need to pay?45. Which of the followings aboutThe Sa
23、crifice is TRUETRUE?A. The Battle of Kumsong took place on July 12, 1953.B. The soldiers tried to build a bridge under bombings.C. Guan Hu is one of the main actors in the film.D. 3D glasses are not needed when you watch it.C CChopsticks is a traditional Japanesechildrens hand game which can also be
24、 called FingerChess or Magic Fingers.Start the game.Start the game. You need at least two people to play the game. Both players put their handson the table with one finger out of each hand, as shown in the picture. You will take turns to play.Add the fingers.Add the fingers. Add the number of finger
25、s by tapping(拍). For example, when you startthe game, use one finger to tap youropponents (对手的) finger for once. Then your opponent hasto add one finger to the hand that you tap. After that,its his or her turn to tap.TransferTransfer（转移）（转移）the fingers.the fingers. To prevent losing the game too soo
26、n, you can use“Transfer”. “Transfer” means you use thisturn to touch your own hands together, and divide all the fingers you get now into two hands. The total number of fingers shouldkeep the same. For example, you put out three fingers of your left hand and one finger of your right hand. Once you u
27、se“Transfer”,you may have two fingers out of each hand.Win the game.Win the game. When someone once puts out five fingers in one hand, then the hand is considered“dead”. The player withtwo “dead” hands is out.Though there are many rules and different names, the purpose of the game remains the same,
28、that is to train your mind withbasic math.46. We can know thatChopsticks isA. A Japanese gameC. Only for Children47. When you start the game, you are supposed toA. have at least three playersC. sit back-to-back with your partnerA. two49. Picture.B. played with chopsticksD. about how to play chess.B.
29、 put one hand under the tableD. put one finger out of each handfinger(s) in total.C. fourD. five48. Suppose you have two fingers out of each hand. Gina taps you with one finger. Nowyou haveB. threeis NOT the right way to do“Transfer”.A.B.C.D.450. The purpose of the game is to improveplayers .A. use
30、of fingersB. math skillsC. ability of tappingDDOn the morning of Nov. 24, China made history by starting theworlds first lunar return mission ( 月球返回任务) of the past 44years. On that day, a Long March 5 rocket was sent into space by carrying the Change 5.The mission lasted for 23 days and it isspecial
31、 for several reasons.A return missionA return missionChange 5 marked Chinas first takeoff from the moon to carry samples (标 本 ) back. This success showsChina has mastered the technology for travelling between the Earth and the Moon, which also will help withChinas future space research. The last lun
32、ar sample return mission was Luna 24 of the former Soviet Union ( 前苏联) in 1976.Larger samplesLarger samplesD. team spiritChange 5 collected 1,731g of lunar samples, while the former Soviet Union sent back only 330g.“These samples will be a treasure,”said a US Professor Jolliff, “My hat is offMy hat
33、is off to Chinese scientists for completing a very difficultmission.”A new landing siteA new landing siteChange 5s lunar landing site is known as the Ocean of Storms. Its on the near side of the moon. No probes ( 探测器) have visitedthat place before. The samples collected here provide the youngest one
34、s ever tested: just 1.2 billion years old. Samples from the U.S.and the former Soviet Union landing sites are more than 3 billion years old, scientists say.51. From the first paragraph, we know thatA. Change 5 is a rocketC. the mission started 44 years ago52. Professor Jolliff showed hisA. respectB.
35、 hope53. What did Change 5 do on the Moon?A. Collected samples from the moon.C. Found out if there were storms on the moon.A. its most likely to have waterC. younger samples may be found there55. The passage is mainly about theA. history第二节第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。阅读下面短文，
36、从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 ( (每小题每小题 1 1分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分) )EAccording to CCTV, China has 8 million blind people, but only 200 guide dogs are in service. (66)even fewer than the giant pandas.The dogs-mostly Golden Retrievers (金毛）and Labradors (拉布拉多） ，are chosen for their gentle, friend
37、ly nature. (67)Then theyll return to the center for another year of professional training. (68)Along the way, about 60% of the dogs will bedisqualifies (不合格的）and become pet dogs.(69)In 2020,THe Dalian government started to support the center with 60, 000 yuan for each guide dog it trains, butIt is h
38、oped that more training centers can be built in the future andeach animal costs about 200, 000 yuan to train. (70)public services can be friendlier to the blind.It makes guide dogsB. processB. Searched for treasures on the moon.D. Brought Luna 24 of former Soviet Union back.B. its not difficult to l
39、and thereD. other countries landed their probes beforeof Change 5 mission.C. difficultiesD. achievements.B. Change 5 returned on Nov.24D. the mission lasted over three weeksto Chinese scientists bysaying “My hat is off”.C. doubtD. worries54. China chooses the Ocean of Storms as the landing site beca
40、use5A. It takes more than three years to train a qualified dog.B. The lack of money is a key problem for guide dog schools.C. Thats one guide dog for every 85, 000 blind people in China.D. Now, there are only six guide dog training schools like this in China.E. They will first stay with normal famil
41、ies for a year to learn to live with humans.V.V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2 2 分，共 1010 分）71. 你想问 Tom是如何学英语的，可以这样表达：(u1)Tom,72. 你想表达月饼太美味了，可以这样说：(u2)How73. 你在班里捡到一只手表，想知道是谁的，可以这样问：(u8)74. 你想邀请对方来参加你的聚会，可以这样说：(八上 u9)75. 你想表达自己初中三年改变很多，可以这样说：(u4)?in the past three years.?!?VI.VI. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一
42、个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010 分）76.（八上 u7）77. (u6)78. (u3)79. (u4)80. (u7)6VII.VII. 短文填词（每小题短文填词（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China. However, not many people (81
43、)the Grand Canal, which is known in China as Da Yunhe. It is the (82)waterway is 3,200 kilometers long (83)/atsad/ of China know about(long) and oldest waterway in the world. Thisa history of more than 2,500 years.in history, which were in the Spring and(move) foodThe Grand Canal was built in 468 BC
44、, and it has been rebuilt three (84)and water from south to north. In this way, the (86)Hangzhou with Beijing. (88)Autumn Period, the Sui Dynasty(朝代) and Yuan Dynasty. In the past, the Grand Canal was used for (85)/rt/ land in south of China could feed capital cities in north.(connect)The Grand Cana
45、l is still an important part of the transportation( 运 输 ) in China today, which (87)the Grand Canal. It is making the waterway deeper, (89)Running through (90)bigger ships can pass through.(thousand) of boats use it every day. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on/et/ provinces in China, t
46、he Grand Canal is one example of our great works. And it willcontinue to link the south to north for centuries to come.（五）写作（五）写作VIII.VIII. 书面表达书面表达 （1515 分）分）小卖部(Snack Shop)曾出现在中小学校园中,但现在已逐渐消失了。考虑到食品安全和校园秩序，一些人认为校园中不该设有小卖部；但也有人十分喜爱小卖部的便捷和在小卖部的欢乐时光。请你以Should We Have Snack Shops at the SchoolShould W
47、e Have Snack Shops at the School?为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，谈谈你对这个问题的看法。内容要点: 1. 陈述你的观点。2. 说明至少两点理由。注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?7892020-20212020-2021 学年（上）期末厦门市初三质量检测学年（上）期末厦门市初三质量检测（二）基础知识与运用（二）基础知识与运用II.II. 单项选择：从单项选择：从 A A、B
48、 B、C C 中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。中选出一个最佳答案，完成句子。21. Its a (an)A. situation【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。根据题目中的舞龙表演和春节可知，这是一种传统，选择C. tradition 传统 ； A选项“情况“；B选项”信息“均不符合题意，所以本题选C。22. I am afraid that your car isA. on【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词词组辨析。A选项 on the way 在 .路上；B 选项 in the way 挡在路上；C选项 by the way 顺便说一下。本题句意为：恐怕你的车A. anything【答案
49、】A【解析】本题考查复合不定代词。A 选项 anything 任何东西；B 选项：something 一些东西；C 选项：nothing 没有什么。本题句意为：我们今天真幸运啊，没有花费故本题选 A.24. Sally tried to loseA. face【答案】C【解析】本题考查词组辨析。A 选项 face:脸；面对；B 选项 touch：触碰、摸；C 选项：weight 重量。本题句意为：Sally 努力通过节食，但是反而增重了两公斤。lose weight意为“减肥”故本题选 C。journey. It takes time and patience. (u1)B. lifelong
50、C. convenientA. relaxing【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。题目意思：学习是一个本题选择 B。26. Tik Tok (抖音) isA. hardly【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词副词辨析。结合题目中的 be known as 作为 .而出名 ，代入选项，可知抖音是作为分享有趣的短视频而被广泛地熟知。故本题选择 C。27. Sally is glad toA. review【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。题目意思：Sally 很高兴能因此选 B。28. -Must I take acting lessons and be an actress like yo
51、u, mom?- No, you, darling. You are free to make your own decision. (u8)一封来自 Fiona生日派对的邀请。A 复习；B 收到；C 拒绝。an invitation from Fiona to her birthday party. (u8)B. receiveC. refuseknown as an app to share short fun videos. (u5)B. livelyC. widely旅途，它需要时间和耐心。A令人放松的；B终身的；C方便的。故25. Learning is aby eating les
52、s, but two kilos has been put on instead. (u11）B. touchC. weight就能参观博物馆。根据题目中的 doesnt 表示否定，排除 C，又知句子为否定句，排除B，在路上，我无法移出我的车。结合题意和选项，联系学到过的 way 的短语，可知。故本题选 B。to visit the museum. (八上 u1)B. somethingC. nothing23. We are so lucky today! Itdoesnt costthe way. Icant get mine out. (u7)B. inC. byto perform L
53、ion Dance during Chinese Spring Festival. (u2)B. informationC. tradition1 / 14A. mustnt【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词。根据题干，可知考察Must 开头的提问，否定回答用 neednt“没必要“，句意为 ”我一定要上艺术课来变成和你一样的演员吗？“-“不，你不必，亲爱的，你可以自由做决定。“故本题选择B。29. -I lost my ID card. What should I do?-You should go to the police stationA. at most【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词
54、词组的辨析。A. 至多。B. 意外地。C. 亲自。句意：-我的 ID 卡丢了，我该怎么办？-你应该局，然后再办一张新的。根据句意选择 C。30. -Did you see the opening ofGolden Rooster(金鸡奖）？-No, IA. take【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态的运用。A.一般现在时。B. 现在进行时。C. 过去进行时。根据句子语境：你看金鸡奖开幕式了吗？不，我当时在上课外补习班，又结合标志词 at that time 是过去进行时的信号词，可知答案选择 C。31. Mom, our milk hasA. run out【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。A.
55、 用尽/耗光。B. 带出去/取出。C.分发。句意：-妈妈，我们的牛奶已经吧。根据句意选 A。32. Headmaster Zhang Guimeito universities. (u6)A. honors【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。结合题意张校长33. -Do you know?为时代劳模由于她努力让很多女孩子考上了大学。选项中的 honor 意为尊敬/给 .以荣誉，和主语 headmaster 之间是被动的关系，表示被尊崇，故选 C。-Yes. Millions of people can have online courses around the world through it.
56、 (u4 ）A. who MOOC was invented byB. when MOOC can be usedC. why MOOC is getting popular【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。选项中引导词都不一致，可知考察引导词，引导词关键看题干中的回答，根据句意“全世界几百万的人上网课都使用它” 可知，问的是 MOOC受欢迎的原因，故选 C。34. Ding Zhen is a new reporter in Sichuan TVA. who【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。结合题目中的从句“用藏语播报新闻“以及先行词 reporter 可知句意是 “丁真是四川电视台一个用藏
57、语播报新闻的记者”。先行词为丁真，是人，所以选择A。35. -, Shirley. You won the 1stprize in the long jump.broadcasts news in his native language Tibetan. (u9)B. whichC. whereB. honoredC. was honoredas the “Role Model（劳模）of the Times” because of her great efforts to send many girls，让我们去超市. Lets go to the supermarket. (八下 u1）B
58、. taken outC. handed outmy after-school classes at that time. (八下 u5)B. am takingC. was taking去警察, then you can have a new one. (u2)B. by accidentC. in personB. needntC.cant2 / 14-Thanks, Ms. Clark. I am a big fan of sports.A. Congratulations【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景交际。A. 恭喜；B. 放轻松；C. 加油。结合句意 “个运动迷。”。所以选择 A。B
59、. Take it easyC. Cheer up, Shirley,你赢得了跳远的第一名。谢谢，我是一III.III. 完形填空：从每小题所给的完形填空：从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）Ellie loved visiting Grandma. She loved listening to her aunts jokes. She loved playing with her cousins. (36)her grandmas adobo
60、 - a special Philippine (菲律宾) dish.But this year, when Ellie arrived early to help, grandma asked her to make the dish by (37)friend. “But I dont know (38)the dish. Then she left.When the dish was cooked, Ellie (40)it. “Ugh! Too sour!” So she mixed some sugar. Then she took (41)it tasted good.bite.
61、“No!because she had to visit a sickhow to make!” Ellie said. “Dont worry.” Grandma pulled out the ingredients and (39), Ellie lovedToo sweet!” She added a little more of this and a little more of that (42)house to (43) . She was crying when grandma found her.“Whats wrong?” Grandma asked. “Theyre (44
62、)Soon, the dinner began. “Who made this strange looking adobo?” Uncle Joe said. Ellies heart sank (下沉) and she ran into themy adobo. I wanted it to be perfect, likeyours.” Ellie said. Grandma put an arm around Ellies shoulder. “In Philippines, we have many kinds ofadobo. Some people add milk. Some a
63、dd carrots. Did you know being (45)is a kind ofperfect?”They went outside, Ellie took a bite of her adobo. It was actually good! Grandma tried it too. “It isperfect!”36. A. First of all37. A. myself38. A. why39. A. explained40. A. smelled41. A. other42. A. until43. A. cook44. A. making sure of45. A.
64、 similarB. Most of allB. yourselfB. whenB. encouragedB. tastedB. the otherB. althoughB. hideB. making fun ofB. popularC. Least of allC. herselfC. howC. exchangedC. looked atC. anotherC. unlessC. playC. making use ofC. different36.【答案】B【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。题干意为“Ellie 喜欢去看望奶奶。她喜欢听姑姑的笑话。她喜欢和她的表兄弟们
65、玩。但最重要的是，Ellie 喜欢她奶奶的 adobo一道特别的菲律宾菜。”选项意为：A. 首先；B. 最重要的；C. 最不重要的。因此答案为 B。37.【答案】C【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。题干意为“但是今年，当 Ellie 早早来帮忙的时候，奶奶让她自己做这道菜，因为奶奶得去看望一位生病的朋友。”选项为反身代词辨析，反身代词与其所指代的名词或代词在人称上需保持一致，应选“herself 她自己”。因此答案为C。38.【答案】C3 / 14【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。题干意为“但是我不知道如何做（这道菲律宾菜） ！Ellie 说”选项意为：A.
66、为什么；B. 什么时候；C. 如何。因此答案为 C。39.【答案】A【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。结合上下文“Ellie不知道如何做这道菲律宾菜，奶奶安慰她别担心。拿出了食材并解释怎么做。然后她就离开了。”选项为动词词义辨析，意为：A.解释，说明；B. 鼓励；C.交换。因此答案为A。40.【答案】B【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。题干意为“当这道菜做好，Ellie品尝了它。并说太酸了，所以她加入了一些糖。”选项为动词词义辨析，意为：A. 闻起来；B. 尝起来；C. 看着。因此答案为 B。41.【答案】C【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索）
67、。题干意为“Ellie 加了糖之后，她又尝了一口。”选项为代词辨析，意为： A. 其他的；B. 两者中的另一个；C. 另一、又一。因此答案为 C。42.【答案】A【解析】本题考查语语境判断之逻辑关系。结合上下文“Ellie 加完糖之后又觉得太甜了，所以她又加了一点这个，加了一点那个，直到这道菜尝起来不错。”选项为连词辨析，意为：A.直到；B. 虽然，尽管；C. 除非。因此答案为 A。43.【答案】B【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。结合上下文“当叔叔在晚宴时问：“是谁做的这道看起来很奇怪的 adobo?”Ellie很难过，所以她跑进房子里躲了起来。”选项为动词辨析，意为： A
68、.做饭；B. 隐藏，躲藏；C. 玩耍。因此答案为B。44.【答案】B【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。结合上下文“当奶奶发现 Ellie在哭时，于是问她发生了什么? Ellie 说他们取笑自己做的 adobo。”选项为动词短语辨析，意为：A.确保；B. 取笑；C. 利用。因此答案为 B。45.【答案】C【解析】本题考查语境判断之其他线索（上下文线索） 。结合题干“奶奶和 Ellie 说，在菲律宾，有很多种 adobo。有些人加牛奶。有些人加入胡萝卜。与众不同也是一种完美。”选项为形容词辨析，意为： A.相似的；B. 流行的；C. 不同的。因此答案为C。（三）阅读理解（三）阅读
69、理解IV.IV. 阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。阅读理解：阅读短文，选择正确答案。第一节第一节 阅读阅读 A A、B B、C C、DD 篇材料后，从每小题的篇材料后，从每小题的4 4 个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2 2 分，共分，共 4040 分）分）A A“They stole my diamonds!” said the owner of BestsDiamond Store to a local policeman. “I justcalled my insurance company ( 保险公司). Theyre sending a man her
70、e to decide how much money topay me for the stolen diamonds.” “Tell me what happened.” said the policeman.“I went to the store alone.” Mr. Best began, “As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in. Theblond one had a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to open the safe. I was scared, so I ga
71、ve himmy diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left, I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and called you.”“What did the two men look like?” “One of them was thin and the other was fat. They wore masks over their whole heads withonly little holes for their eyes and mouths.”Just the
72、n the insurance man arrived. “Dont worry.” the policeman said to him, “You dont have to pay Mr. Best anything. He islying about the robbers. He took the diamondshimself.”46. Mr. Best is.B. a local policemanD. one of the two robbersA. the owner of a diamond storeC. a man from the insurance company【答案
73、】A4 / 14【解析】本题属于细节题之单细节题，考查获取事实性信息的能力。第一步：找到题干关键词 Mr. Best; 第二步：回原文定位到第一段第一行 “said the owner of Bests Diamond Store” Best 钻石店的拥有者说道，以及后文 Mr. Best began, “As soon as I opened thedoor, two men rushed in.”；第三步：对比选项确定答案，Mr. Best 是钻石店的老板。故选 A。47. According to Mr. Best, he might be about toA. start his bu
74、sinessC. clean the diamonds【答案】A【解析】本题属于细节题之单细节题，考查获取事实性信息的能力。第一步：找到关键词 when the robbers came in；第二步：回原文定位到第二段第一行 “I went to the store alone.” Mr. Best began, “As soon as I opened the door, two men rushed in.” “我自己去商店，我一准备开门两个劫匪就冲了进来”可知是准备开门做生意；第三步：对比选项确定答案，A选项符合。故选 A。48. PictureA.when the robbers c
75、ame in.B. have dinnerD. call the policemanis a “safe”.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】本题属于猜词题之词汇猜测题，考查根据上下文推断单词含义的能力。直接回原文定位到 safe，第二段第二行 “He lookedatme angrily and told me to open the safesafe. I was scared, so I gave him my diamonds.” “他生气地看着我并叫我打开保险柜。我很害怕所以把我的钻石给了他。” 可知是放钻石的，只有保险柜符合，故选 B。49. How did Mr. Best esca
76、pe (逃脱)?A. He hit the robbers with the chair.C. The policeman came to help him.【答案】D【解析】本题属于细节题之单细节题，考查获取事实性信息的能力。第一步：找到关键词how 和 escape，题目问的是 Mr. Best 是如何逃脱的；第二步：回原文定位到第二段最后一行 “I tried hard to free myself from the ropes and called you. ” “我努力挣脱绳索然后给你们打了电话” 可知老板是自己逃脱的；第三步：对比选项确定答案，D选项他自己努力逃脱的符合，故选 D。
77、50. The policeman believed Mr. Best lied because he made a mistake about therobbersA. height【答案】C【解析】本题属于推断题，考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据第二段 Mr. Best 说 “The blond one had a gun.” “ 金色头发的劫匪拿着枪。” 和第三段说 “They wore masks over their whole heads with only little holes for their eyes and mouths.” “他们整个头都带着头套，只有眼睛和嘴巴的地方有
78、小洞。” 判断出 Mr. Best 在撒谎。故选 C。B. buildC. hairD. voice.B. The robbers set him free at last.D. He tried to get away by himself.B BCinemaAddressOne Park Oscar CinemaNo.3 Star SquareCaught In Time(2D)The Aeronauts(3D)My people, My HomelandThe Sacrifice (3D)Movie On TodayThe call of the WildGreen Land(3D)5
79、/ 14The film is set on July 12, 1953, the second day after the beginning of the Battle of Kumsong ( 金城战役). This film focuses on the unknown Chinese soldiers (士兵) who risked their lives in order to buildthe bridge under the bombings (轰炸) of US. Will they succeed in sending all the soldiers across the
80、 60-meter-wide river to the fight for their country?Read ReviewsDirectors:Actors:Running Time:Language:Guan Hu, Guo Fan, Lu YangZhang Yi, Wu Jing, Deng Chao122 minutesChinese with English linesNote: This is a 3D film. 3D glasses are available, or you can bring your own.Date11/24 (Tue)Time18:35Theatr
81、eHouse 1Prices (3D)AdultChild (under1.3m)583651. What you see above is a(an)A. ad of a magazine【答案】D【解析】本题考察文章出处。从文章可以知道全篇都在讲电影The Sacrifice, 包括这部电影的导演，演员，演出时间，票价等信息，所以可以看出这是一张电影票的预订页。52. What kind of information is included above?A. Location of the cinema【答案】A【解析】本题考察细节题。题目问，以下信息哪项是文章有提到的。我们通过排除法来做
82、。A：电影院的位置，有提到。B：促销的点心，没有提到。C：对电影的不同看法，没有提到。D：电影院的营业时间，没有提到，只是提到了这部电影的时间。所以选A。53. How many movies are on today?A. 4【答案】C【解析】本题考察细节题。题目问，今天总共有几部电影，从表格中可以看出，有 6部。所以选 C。54. Kelly(1.2 m) wants to seeThe Sacrifice with her parents, how much do they need to pay?A. 94【答案】C【解析】本题考察细节题。题目问，一个 1.2 米的孩子和父母亲一起看电
83、影需要多少钱？从表格可以知道，1.3 米以下的孩子是 36元，1 个成人是 56元，所以总共152 元。所以选 C。55. Which of the followings aboutThe Sacrificeis TRUETRUE?A. The Battle of Kumsong took place on July 12, 1953.B. The soldiers tried to build a bridge under bombings.C. Guan Hu is one of the main actors in the film.D. 3D glasses are not neede
84、d when you watch it.【答案】B【解析】本题考察多细节题。问以下哪一项是正确的。文章电影简介中说，故事发生在1953年 7 月 12号的第二天，所以 A错。B选B. 108C. 152D. 174B. 5C. 6D. 8. Snacks on saleC. Likes and dislikes of the filmD. Opening hours of the cinema.B. news report of a warC. cover of a guide bookD. page of ticket booking6 / 14项，士兵们冒着生命危险去建位于美国轰炸下的桥，
85、所以 B 选项是对的。C 选项，Guan Hu 是导演，所以 C 错。 This is a 3D film.3D glasses are available. 可知这部电影是需要 3D眼镜的，所以 D错。所以选择 B。C CChopsticks is a traditional Japanesechildrens hand game which can also be called FingerChess or Magic Fingers.Start the game.Start the game. You need at least two people to play the game.
86、Both players put their handson the table with one finger out of each hand, as shown in the picture. You will take turns to play.Add the fingers.Add the fingers.Add the number of fingers by tapping(拍). For example, when you startthe game, use one finger to tap youropponents (对手的) finger for once. The
87、n your opponent hasto add one finger to the hand that you tap. After that,its his or her turn to tap.TransferTransfer（转移）（转移）the fingers.the fingers. To prevent losing the game too soon, you can use“Transfer”. “Transfer” means you use thisturn to touch your own hands together, and divide all the fin
88、gers you get now into two hands. The total number of fingers shouldkeep the same. For example, you put out three fingers of your left hand and one finger of your right hand. Once you use“Transfer”,you may have two fingers out of each hand.Win the game.Win the game. When someone once puts out five fi
89、ngers in one hand, then the hand is considered“dead”. The player withtwo “dead” hands is out.Though there are many rules and different names, the purpose of the game remains the same, that is to train your mind withbasic math.56. We can know thatChopsticks isA. A Japanese gameC. Only for Children【答案
90、】A【解析】本题属于单细节题，考查获取事实性信息能力。找到关键词 ChopsticksChopsticks，定位到原文第一段第一句 Chopsticksis atraditional Japanese childrens hand game, 对比选项确定答案 A。57. When you start the game, you are supposed toA. have at least three playersC. sit back-to-back with your partner【答案】D【解析】本题属于单细节题，考查获取事实性信息能力。找到关键词 start the game，定
91、位到原文第二段，根据 You need at leasttwo people to play the game, 可知 A 选项错；根据 Both players put their hands on the table with one finger out of each hand ，可知B 选项错，D选项对；C选项没有提及，对比选项确定答案 D。58. Suppose you have two fingers out of each hand. Gina taps you with one finger. Now you haveA. two【答案】D【解析】本题属于细节推断题，考查推断
92、能力。题目的意思：假设你每只手伸出两根指头， Gina 用一根指头拍你，现在你总共有多少根指头。根据题目第三段 When you start the game, use one finger to tap your opponents finger for once. Then your opponent hasto add one finger to the hand you tap, 可知当你开始这场游戏，使用一根手指头去敲对手的手指头一次，对手要加一根手指头在你拍的这只手上。在本题中，Gina 用一根手指头拍你一次，你本来伸出四根手指头，再多加一根手指头，确定答案选D。B. threeC
93、. fourD. fivefinger(s) in total.B. put one hand under the tableD. put one finger out of each hand.B. played with chopsticksD. about how to play chess7 / 1459. Pictureis NOT the right way to do“Transfer”.A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】本题属于细节推断题，考查推断能力。找到关键词“transfer”，定位到第四段 “Transfer” means you use this turn to to
94、uchyour own hands together, and divide all the fingers you get now into two hands以及 “The total number of fingers should keep thesame,” 可知通过转换最终两只手伸出的手指数量应该保持一致，对比选项确定答案选C。60. The purpose of the game is to improveplayers .A. use of fingers【答案】B【解析】本题属于单细节题，考查获取事实性信息能力。找到关键词 the purpose of the game，定位
95、到最后一段 the purpose of thegame remains the same, that is to train your mind with basic math，确定答案选 B。DDOn the morning of Nov. 24, China made history by starting theworlds first lunar return mission ( 月球返回任务) of the past 44years. On that day, a Long March 5 rocket was sent into space by carrying the Cha
96、nge 5.The mission lasted for 23 days and it isspecial for several reasons.A return missionA return missionChange 5 marked Chinas first takeoff from the moon to carry samples (标本) back. This success showsChina has mastered the technology for travelling between the Earth and the Moon, which also will
97、help withChinas future space research. The last lunar sample return mission was Luna 24 of the former Soviet Union ( 前苏联) in 1976.Larger samplesLarger samplesChange 5 collected 1,731g of lunar samples, while the former Soviet Union sent back only 330g.“These samples will be a treasure,”said a US Pro
98、fessor Jolliff,“My hat is offMy hat is off to Chinese scientists for completing a very difficultmission.”A new landing siteA new landing siteChange 5s lunar landing site is known as the Ocean of Storms. Its on the near side of the moon. No probes ( 探测器) have visitedthat place before. The samples col
99、lected here provide the youngest ones ever tested: just 1.2 billion years old. Samples from the U.S.and the former Soviet Union landing sites are more than 3 billion years old, scientists say.B. math skillsC. ability of tappingD. team spirit61. From the first paragraph, we know thatA. Change 5 is a
100、rocketC. the mission started 44 years ago【答案】D【解析】本题属于单细节题。The mission lasted for 23 days and it is special for several reasons ，任务持续了 23 天，超过了 3 周，与 D 选项相符。A 选项 Change 是探测器，Long March 5 才是火箭；B 选项任务在 Nov.24 开始而不是结束；C 选项说这个任务 44年开始，但文中第一句说的是时隔 44 年，中国成为第一个发起月球返回任务的国家，并不是说任务是 44 年前开始的，因此 C 选项.B. Chang
101、e 5 returned on Nov.24D. the mission lasted over three weeks8 / 14也不对；综上，本题选 D。62. Professor Jolliff showed hisA. respect【答案】A【解析】本题属于句意猜测题。“My hat is off ”表示脱帽致敬，教授 Jolliff 的上一句 “These samples will be a treasure ,” 表示对这次任务的高度赞赏，只有 A选项符合题意。63. What didChange 5 do on the Moon?A. Collected samples fro
102、m the moon.B. Searched for treasures on the moon.B. hopeto Chinese scientists by saying“My hat is off”.C. doubtD. worriesC. Found out if there were storms on the moon.D. Brought Luna 24 of former Soviet Union back.【答案】A【解析】本题属于单细节题。Change 5 marked Chinas first takeoff from the moon to carry samples
103、back ，嫦娥 5 号标志着中国第一个降落在月球近地并带回样本，BCD均不是嫦娥 5 号的任务。64. China chooses the Ocean of Storms as the landing site becauseA. its most likely to have waterC. younger samples may be found there【答案】C【解析】本题属于单细节题。 A 选项最可能有水，但文中没有提到水，因此错误。B No probes have visited that place before 说明这里更难，D 同时也推翻了，文章最后一段 “The sam
104、ples collected here provide the youngest ones ever tested: just 1.2 billion yearsold,” 这里采集到的样本更加年轻与 C 选项一致。65. The passage is mainly about theA. history【答案】D【解析】本题考查文章主旨大意。第一段讲本次任务在中国探月史上的地位，后面三段分别从返地、样本重量、着落点等方面与其他国家作对比，突出本任务的成就，A历史，B 过程，C 困难，D成就。因此本题选 D。B. processof Change 5 mission.C. difficulti
105、esD. achievements.B. its not difficult to land thereD. other countries landed their probes before第二节第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 ( (每小题每小题 1 1分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分) )EAccording to CCTV, China has 8 million blind people, but only 200
106、 guide dogs are in service. (66)even fewer than the giant pandas.The dogs-mostly Golden Retrievers (金毛）and Labradors (拉布拉多） ，are chosen for their gentle, friendly nature. (67)Then theyll return to the center for another year of professional training. (68)Along the way, about 60% of the dogs will bed
107、isqualifies (不合格的）and become pet dogs.(69)In 2020,the Dalian government started to support the center with 60, 000 yuan for each guide dog it trains, butIt is hoped that more training centers can be built in the future andeach animal costs about 200, 000 yuan to train. (70)public services can be fri
108、endlier to the blind.It makes guide dogs9 / 14A. It takes more than three years to train a qualified dog.B. The lack of money is a key problem for guide dog schools.C. Thats one guide dog for every 85, 000 blind people in China.D. Now, there are only six guide dog training schools like this in China
109、.E. They will first stay with normal families for a year to learn to live with humans.66.【答案】C【解析】本题考察逻辑线索。首先进行语义分析，空格前文提到“中国有 800 万盲人，但只有 200 只导盲犬在服务。”，说明数量很少，结合选项C选项“在中国，每 85000 个盲人才有一只导盲犬”，说明导盲犬过少，与前文相呼应，符合句意，故答案为C。67.【答案】E【解析】本题考察逻辑线索。首先进行语义分析，空格后文有个明显的顺序词 then，提到 ”然后他们会返回到中心进行又一年的专业训练“，说明前面还有一个
110、步骤。结合选项，E选项有序数词 first，符合题意，故答案为 E。68.【答案】A【解析】本题考察逻辑线索。首先进行语义分析，空格后文提到“一路走来，约 60%的狗将被取消资格，成为宠物狗”，结合选项 A选项“训练一只合格的狗需要花费超过三年的时间”，这个三年的时间与along the way相呼应，符合句意，故答案为A。69.【答案】B【解析】本题考察逻辑线索。首先进行语义分析，空格后文提到“在2020 年，大连政府开始为每只训练的导盲犬资助六万元，但是每只导盲犬需要花费二十万”，说明资金不足，结合选项 B 选项“缺少资金是导盲犬学校的主要问题，”符合题意，故答案为B。 70【答案】D【解
111、析】本题考察逻辑线索。首先进行语义分析，空格下文提到“希望更多的训练中心在未来能够建成”，说明目前数量是过少的，结合选项 D选项“现在，在中国像大连这样的导盲犬训练学校只有六所”，符合题意，故答案为 D。V.V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2 2 分，共 1010 分）71. 你想问 Tom是如何学英语的，可以这样表达：(u1)Tom,72. 你想表达月饼太美味了，可以这样说：(u2)How73. 你在班里捡到一只手表，想知道是谁的，可以这样问：(u8)74. 你想邀请对方来参加你的聚会，可以这样说：(八上 u9)75. 你想表达自己初中三年改变很多，可以这样说：(u4)in
112、 the past three years.?!?71.【答案】Tom, how do you learn/study English?10 / 14【解析】本题考查情景交际，属于九年级U1的课内知识点。72.【答案】How delicious the mooncakes are/ the mooncake is!【解析】本题考查感叹句。How+adj./adv.（+主语+谓语） ！73.【答案】Whose watch is it/this?【解析】本题考查情景交际，属于U8知识点。74.【答案】Can you come to my party?【解析】本题考查情景交际中邀约的句型。75.【答
113、案】I have changed a lot in the past three years.【解析】本题考查时态。由“in the past three years”可得用现在完成时。VI.VI. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010 分）76.（八上 u7）77. (u6)78. (u3)79. (u4)80. (u7)76.【答案】I will play basketball with my friends tomorrow./ They will play basketball tomorrow.【解析】本题考查时
114、态。由tomorrow可知，用一般将来时。77.【答案】The telephone was invented in 1876.【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。由图片和1876可得答案。78.11 / 14【答案】The school is between the library and the park.【解析】本题考查方位介词。between意为”在与间“。由图片知学校位于图书馆和公园间。79.【答案】I used to be short.【解析】本题考查used to do。有图片可知图里的人原来比较矮。80.【答案】Teenagers are not allowed to smok
115、e./Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.【解析】本题考查被动语态。由图和提示词可得，青少年不（应该）被允许抽烟。VII.VII. 短文填词（每小题短文填词（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China. However, not many peopl
116、e (81)the Grand Canal, which is known in China as Da Yunhe. It is the (82)waterway is 3,200 kilometers long (83)/atsad/ of China know about(long) and oldest waterway in the world. Thisa history of more than 2,500 years.in history, which were in the Spring and(move) foodThe Grand Canal was built in 4
117、68 BC, and it has been rebuilt three (84)and water from south to north. In this way, the (86)Hangzhou with Beijing. (88)Autumn Period, the Sui Dynasty(朝代) and Yuan Dynasty. In the past, the Grand Canal was used for (85)/rt/ land in south of China could feed capital cities in north.(connect)The Grand
118、 Canal is still an important part of the transportation(运输) in China today, which (87)the Grand Canal. It is making the waterway deeper, (89)Running through (90)bigger ships can pass through.(thousand) of boats use it every day. Now the Chinese government is doing new work on/et/ provinces in China,
119、 the Grand Canal is one example of our great works. And it willcontinue to link the south to north for centuries to come.81.【答案】outside【解析】本题考察音标。首先进行句意判断：然而，不是所有国外的人都知道大运河。故答案为outside。82.【答案】longest【解析】本题考察形容词最高级。首先进行句意判断：它是世界上最长和最古老的运河。提示词long是形容词，意为长的，结合上文的 the 和下文的 oldest和 in the world，说明这里需要变最高
120、级，故答案为 longest。83.【答案】with【解析】本题考查介词。首先进行句意判断：这个运河3200千米长，并且有着超过2500年的历史。根据句意，这里需要填表示“有着”意思的介词，故答案为with。84.【答案】times【解析】本题考查名词time表次数。首先进行句意判断：大运河建于公元前468年，并且它在历史上已经被重建了3次。根据句意，这里需要填三“次”，基数词+times表次数，故答案为 times。85.【答案】moving【解析】本题考查介词+doing。首先进行句意判断：在过去，大运河被用来从南方往北方运送食物和水。提示词move 为动词，意为12 / 14“移动，运送
121、”，根据前文be used for doing为固定搭配，故答案为moving。86.【答案】rich【解析】本题考查音标。首先进行句意判断：通过这种方式，中国南部富裕的地区可以为北方的省会城市提供粮食。故答案为 rich。87.【答案】connects【解析】本题考查动词。首先进行句意判断：在如今，大运河仍然是中国运输中连接杭州和北京的一个重要部分。提示词 connect是动词，根据句意，connect的主语是大运河，时态是一般现在时，故答案为 connects。88.【答案】Thousands【解析】本题考查数词。首先进行句意判断：上千艘船每天在大运河上运输。根据下文的of，考察固定搭配
122、thousands of上千的，注意首字母要大写，故答案为 Thousands。89.【答案】so【解析】本题考查连词。首先进行句意判断：中国政府正在进行施工，使运河变得更深，这样更大的船可以通过。根据句意，这里需要表达因果关系的连词，故答案为 so。90.【答案】eight【解析】本题考查音标。首先进行句意判断：大运河流经中国的8个省份，它成为我们伟大工程的一个示例。故答案为eight。（五）写作（五）写作VIII.VIII. 书面表达书面表达 （1515 分）分）小卖部(Snack Shop)曾出现在中小学校园中,但现在已逐渐消失了。考虑到食品安全和校园秩序，一些人认为校园中不该设有小卖部
123、；但也有人十分喜爱小卖部的便捷和在小卖部的欢乐时光。请你以Should We Have Snack Shops at the SchoolShould We Have Snack Shops at the School?为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，谈谈你对这个问题的看法。内容要点: 1. 陈述你的观点。2. 说明至少两点理由。注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?Should We Have Snack Shops at the School?【解析】【解析】In my opinion,
124、 Idont think there should be snack shops at the school.First of all, there is a lot of junk food like potato chips and cola in snack shops which attracts a lot of students. But itsunhealthy for their health. Besides, many students rush to those shops during breaks and they may spend too much time there. Its13 / 14normal for them to arrive late for classes. Last but not least, students would waste their pocket money in buying things there. Theyare too young to manage their own money in a wise way.All in all, the disadvantages of snacks shops outweigh its advantages.14 / 14
