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1、20112011 年河南省普通高等学校年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语公共英语题号分值一二三四五六总分PartVocabulary and structurePartVocabulary and structure（40 points40 points）Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONEan
2、swer that best completes the sentences, andthen write the choice on the Answer Sheet Answer Sheet1. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC
3、.to be tiedD. tied3. Needless to say, he _ his good looks and sense of humor from his mother.A. inheritedB. carriedC. inhibitedD. resembled4. They have _ most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete the Project.A. picked outB. left outC. taken outD. figured out5. The room is quite ne
4、at, it _.A. doesnt need to cleaningB. neednt to cleaningC. doesnt need cleaningD. neednt cleaning6. _ right now, she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leaveB. If she leaveC. Were she to leaveD. If she had left7. He must have stayed up late last night, _ he?A. mustntB. needntC. hasntD. didnt8. _
5、 he does not come, shall we go without him?A. SupposingB.To supposeC. SupposedD. To besupposed9. He will pass two milestones _, that is, he will receive his masters degree and find achallenging job.A. long agoB. not long agoC. before longD. long before10. Some diseases are _ by certain water animals
6、.A. transportedB. transmittedC. transformedD. transplanted11. Our hopes _ at the first sight of the doctor.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused12. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to13. That _ lady is their Engli
7、sh teacher.A. young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful14. I dont think it advisable that Tom _ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has beenassigned15. He is _ of those boys who is willing
8、 to take on another assignment.A. the only oneB. only oneC. oneD. a16. I dont think it will rain, but Ill take an umbrella _ it does.A. as ifB. in caseC. as thoughD. even if17. All the tasks _ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been
9、 fulfilledD. been fulfilled18. He didnt allow_in his room, actually he didnt allow his family _ at all.A.to smoketo smokeB.smokingto smokeC.to smokesmokingD. smokingsmoking19. Suzan is_ to lift the heavy box.A. strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. strong too20. By the end of this term, we _ the
10、textbook.A. finishB. have finishedC. will finishedD. will havefinished21. This hall can _ 1000 people. You can _ where you like.A holdseatB. be seated seatedC. seat be seatedD. holdseating22. I like English and I spent every minute I can _ English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study23._ of his
11、name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the patient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having not informed24. No matter how hard I searched my bag, my new pen was_ .A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to be foundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found anywhere25. Rather tha
12、n _ the bus, he ran all the way home.A .takeB. to takeC. takenD. took26. _ with the book I bought yesterday, the one _ from the library doesnt seem interesting.A. When compared.borrowedB. While comparingborrowedC. ComparedborrowingD. Comparingborrowing27. If you cant see the words written on the bla
13、ckboard very well, maybe you need_ .A. examiningB .to have your eyes examinedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes28. She must be looking forward as much to_ from him as he himself is to_fromher.A. hear hearingB. hearing hearC. have heard hearingD. hearing hearing29. I sent invita
14、tions to 20 people, _ came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 of these whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who30._ of the land in that district_ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth isB. Two fifths areC. Two fifth areD. Two fifths is31. Free tickets will be given to _ phones us first.A. thatB. w
15、hoeverC. whomeverD. who32._ his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD. Being such33. It was ten oclock _ he came back.A .thatB. whenC.soD. which34. _ difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.A. whateverB. which
16、everC.howeverD. what35. _ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A. transformB. transformingC.being transformedD.whentransforming36. Smoking should be _ in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC.passedD. preserved37. _ for your help, we wo
17、uldnt have succeeded.A. Hadnt it beenB. had it not beenC. If it had beenD. if it were38. All the students were _ by the _ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired inspiredB. inspiring inspiringC. inspired inspiringD. inspiring inspired39. He knows little of Maths, and_of chemistry.A. much lessB. m
18、uch moreC. even moreD. still more40. John is _ the age of Mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old asPart II ClozePart II Cloze（1x201x20）Directions:There are 20 blankets in the following passages. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark
19、 the correspondingletter on Answer SheetAnswer SheetParis is the capital of the European nation of France. It is one of the most beautiful and41cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is42an international fashion center. What stylishwomen are43in Paris will be worn by women44the wo
20、rld.Paris is also a famousworld center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织),the United Nations45,Scientific, and Cultural Organization.The Seine River（塞纳河）46the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges47thisscenic river. The oldest and48most well-known is the Pont
21、Neuf,49was built in thesixteenth century. The Sorbonne （索邦大学） , a famous university,50on the LeftBank(south side)51the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies52the hillcalled Montmartre on the Right Bank(north side)of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris,53the famous muse
22、um the Louver （卢浮宫)54the cathedral of Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）. However, the most famous landmark inthis city55the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔).Paris is named56a group of people57the Parisii. They58a small village on an island59the Seine River about twothousand years ago. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is6
23、0Notre Dame is Located. Todayaround eight million people live in the Paris area.41. A. famousestB. most famousC. famouserD. more famous42. A. as wellB. tooC. alsoD. as well as43. A. clothingB. dressingC. putting onD. wearing44. A. all overB. over allC. whole overD. over whole45. A. EducatingB. Educa
24、tionC. EducationallyD. Educational46. A. dividesB. breaksC. arrangesD. classifies47. A. passB. coverC. crossD. lie48. A. perhapsB. possiblyC. likelyD. similarly49. A. itB. thatC. whereD. which50. A. is locatingB. locatesC. is locatedD. located51. A. onB. ofC. overD. above52. A. on top ofB. on topC.
25、at top ofD. top of53. A. as suchB. such asC. such likeD. like such54. A. and as wellB. well asC. as wellD. as well as55. A. much beB. has to beC. can beD. need be56. A. behindB. aboutC. afterD. concerning57. A. calledB. callingC. to be calledD. being called58. A. have builtB. builtC. had builtD. bui
26、ld59. A. amongB. betweenC. in the middle ofD. over60. A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. thatPart III. Reading Comprehension. (2x20)Part III. Reading Comprehension. (2x20)Directions:There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions orincomplete statements. For each of them
27、there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter onAnswer SheetAnswer SheetPassage OnePassage OneResearchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings.This type of sleep generally occurs four or five
28、times during one night of sleep lasting fiveminutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a persons sleep becomes, the longer theperiods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing
29、 becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and,as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic ofREM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur
30、in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD.Forty timesB. 62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which ofthe following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. Happier.63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. Hi
31、s breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is _.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A.
32、REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoPassage TwoFoxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long beenaccused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keeptheir numbers down by shoot
33、ing or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population.Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs,followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it
34、 ora hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of redcoats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and huntingregularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people w
35、atch or take part in fox hunting. But over thelast couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal(残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind ofconfrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Somet
36、imes these incidentslead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbingthe trail of the foxs smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that theyare almost as much a part of hunting as the pursu
37、it of foxes itself. But this year supporters of foxhunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, MikeFoster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wildanimals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals
38、like foxes will be protected under theban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes_.A. for recreationB. in the interests of the farmersC.to limit the fox populationD. to show off their wealth67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly pois
39、on.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D.The hunters have to go through strict training.68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game_.A. by resorting to violenceB.by confusing the fox huntersC.by taking legal actionD.by demonstrating on the sc
40、ene69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to_.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD.prevent large-scale fox hunting70. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB.
41、 limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the richPassage ThreeIf you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probablyagree that the most pop
42、ular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love alwaysfinds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achievingthe happy endingthe big wedding are subjects of interest to both the adult and the teenage public.Millions of Americans celebr
43、ate Valentines Day with special cards and gifts that announce theirlove to their mates, their friends, and their families. Popular songs tell us that “all the world lovesa lover “A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines andnewspapers offer advice to lovelorn, those with
44、 difficulties of heart. To most Americans, romanticlove is central to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basisfor making a happy marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men andwomen continue to marry on th
45、e basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriage a privatearrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their ownmarriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman mayhave strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but
46、when he or she falls in love, the strongestfeelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generallyplan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A.
47、 MarriageB. LoveC FamiliesD.Friendship72. Who is interested in the subject of love?A. Adults who are single.B. Teenagers whose parents are divorced.C. Old people who have no children.D. Both adults and teenagers.73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?A .It is central to a happy life.B. It
48、 is not the basis for marriage.C. It is not necessarily important in peoples life.D. Many people long for it, but it is unbelievable.74.What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partners?A. They will think their social background.B. They think economic background is e
49、ssential .C. They wont choose a marriage partner from different religious backgrounds.D. They dont think social, economic or religious background is important.75.What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A. They continue to live with their parents after their marriage.B. They plan to l
50、ive by themselves.C. They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D. They plan to travel all over the world.Passage FourPassage FourIn 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino,California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had r
51、un their ownbusinesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant, and then another drive-in.But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, andsodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses,
52、and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French friesand hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine forthe preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their newdri
53、ve-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds duringthe busy noontime. The self -service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed tencopies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they metRay Kroc.Kr
54、oc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers fast-food restaurantsand bought the right to franchise（特许经营）other copies of their restaurants. The agreementstruck included the right to duplicate
55、the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildingswith the golden arches（拱门）.Today McDonalds is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come tomean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to orderfifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds h
56、ad over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its firsttwenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American businesshistory.76. This passage mainly talks about_.A. the development of fast food servicesB. how McDonalds became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac
57、and Dick McDonaldD. Ray Krocs business talent77. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except_.A. a drive-inB. a cinemaC. a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant78. We may infer from this passage that_.A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB. The loca
58、tion the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of theirdrive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants .D. Ray Kroc was a good businessman79. The passage suggests that_.A. creativity is an important element of business successB. Ray Kroc was the close partn
59、er of the McDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into business80. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means_.A. specialB. financialC .attractiveD. peculiarPart IV Transl
60、ationPart IV Translation （210210）Directions：There are 10 sentences in this section，please translate sentences 81-85 from Chineseinto English，and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese.81.我记得我曾在哪里见过她。82.杰克想买一辆和玛丽一样的轿车。83.尽管困难重重，他们还是想方法提前完成了任务。84.昨天我急急忙忙地赶到火车站时，发现火车已经开走了。85.那位老人宁愿独居乡下，也不愿
61、和儿子一起住在城里。86. The house was more luxuriously decorated than what was expected of it.87. They didnt realize the consequence of their action, or they wouldnt have done such a thing.88. “After you, please!” the gentlemen said politely to the lady when they came to the entrance.89. Dont forget to remind
62、 me of returning the books to the library.90. I wont be free tomorrow morning because Ill be seeing a friend off.Part VPart VError Correction(110)Error Correction(110)Directions:There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined partsmarked A, B, C, D. You are required to id
63、entify the incorrect part, then writethe correspondingthe correspondingletter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet.letter and the correct answer on the Answer Sheet.91. Man is superior than the animals and he uses language to convey his thoughts.ABCD92. It was the bad weather which ruined thei
64、r plan.ABCD93. He bought a lot of book, none of them he has ever read.ABCD94. There was no meeting last Wednesday, he went home to see his parents.ABCD95. If carefully doing, the experiment will be successful.ABCD96. It was such interesting a book that both my son and my daughter couldnt put it down
65、.ABCD97. Not until she got to the classroom she found that she had forgotten to bring her books.ABCD98. Tom found that incredible to adapt to the climate so soon where he would settle down.ABCD99. In western countries, teenagers exposed to more drug education, but drug use is stillon therise.ABCD100
66、. He has nothing to say but do what is told to.ABCDPart VI writing (1Part VI writing (1 20)20)Directions:Directions: For this part, youre required to write an article with at least 120 words based on theoutline in Chinese below .Write your article on theAnswer Sheet.Answer Sheet.Movement of PopulationMovement of Population1.城乡人口互流现象2.城乡人口互流的利与弊3.自己的观点
