2中考复习课件8BUnits1～2

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1、第十一讲第十一讲 八年级八年级(下下) Units 12复习目标导航考点完全攻略同步训练类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词汇拓拓展展1. 1. pollutionvpollutionv. .污染污染 pollutepollute2 2flynflyn. .航班航班 flightflight3 3probably(probably(同义词同义词) maybe/perhaps) maybe/perhaps4 4predictnpredictn. .预言预言 predictionprediction5 5unpleasant(unpleasant(反义词反义词) adj.) adj.令人愉快的；

2、惬意的令人愉快的；惬意的 pleasantadjpleasantadj. .高兴的；愉快的高兴的；愉快的 pleasednpleasedn. .高兴；愉快高兴；愉快 pleasurepleasure6 6huge(huge(同义词同义词) large) large7 7possible(possible(反义词反义词) ) impossibleadv.possiblyimpossibleadv.possibly8 8out of style(out of style(反义短语反义短语) in style) in style9 9surpriseadjsurpriseadj. .惊奇的惊奇的 s

3、urprisedadjsurprisedadj. . 令人惊奇的令人惊奇的 surprisingsurprising1010failnfailn. .失败失败 failure(failure(反义词反义词)v.)v.成功成功 succeedsucceed1111return(return(同义短语同义短语)give back)give back1212organizedvorganizedv. .组织组织 organizeorganize 重重点点短短语记忆1.fall in love with1.fall in love with爱上爱上( (某人或某物某人或某物) )2 2go skati

4、nggo skating去滑冰去滑冰3 3be able to be able to 有能力做某事；会做某事有能力做某事；会做某事4 4come true(come true(希望等希望等) )实现；达到实现；达到5 5in the futurein the future未来；将来未来；将来6 6hundreds ofhundreds of大量；许多大量；许多7 7keep outkeep out不让不让进入进入8 8argue with sb. about argue with sb. about sthsth. . 就某事同某人争吵就某事同某人争吵9 9call sb. upcall sb

5、. up打电话给打电话给1010on the phoneon the phone在通话；用电话交谈在通话；用电话交谈1111pay forpay for付付账；付买账；付买的钱的钱1212the same asthe same as与与同样的同样的1313get onget on相处；进展相处；进展1414fit.in.fit.in.找到时间找到时间( (做某事做某事) )重点重点句型句型整理整理1.Will there be less pollution?1.Will there be less pollution?2 2Whats wrong?Whats wrong?My clothes

6、are out of style.My clothes are out of style.3 3What should I do?What should I do?You could write him a letter.You could write him a letter. 重重点点短短语记忆1515as. as. asas possible possible尽可能尽可能1616all kinds of all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的1717on the one hand(on the one hand(在在) )一方面一方面1818on the other hand(o

7、n the other hand(在在) )另一方面另一方面 1 1Do you think Do you think therethere_ _willwill_ _bebe robots in peoples homes? robots in peoples homes?你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？(Unit 1)(Unit 1)本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，其中宾语从句是本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，其中宾语从句是there bethere be句句式的一般将来时。式的一般将来时。There beThere be表示表示“某处某处/ /某时有某

8、人某时有某人/ /某物某物”，此处的，此处的“有有”表示存在表示存在关系，其主语在关系，其主语在There beThere be后面。当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，后面。当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，bebe动动词用词用isis或或waswas；主语为复数名词时，；主语为复数名词时，bebe动词用动词用areare或或werewere。但当主语为多个。但当主语为多个名词时，名词时，bebe动词的选择采取就近原则，即与离它最近的名词一致。如：动词的选择采取就近原则，即与离它最近的名词一致。如：There is a book and two rulers on the desk.There i

9、s a book and two rulers on the desk.桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。There are two rulers and a book on the desk.There are two rulers and a book on the desk.桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。桌子上有两把尺子和一本书。There beThere be句型的一般将来时，可用句型的一般将来时，可用There will beThere will be或或There is/are There is/are going to be.going to be.表示，如：表示，

10、如：There will/is going to be a basketball match this evening.There will/is going to be a basketball match this evening.今晚将有一场篮球赛。今晚将有一场篮球赛。There beThere be句型中就主语提问用句型中就主语提问用Whats.Whats.如：如：Theres Theres a a_ _picturepicture on the wall. on the wall.墙上有幅画。墙上有幅画。Whats on the wallWhats on the wall？墙上有什么

11、？墙上有什么？There beThere be句型的反意疑问句中附加疑问句为句型的反意疑问句中附加疑问句为“bebe动词的动词的肯定肯定/ /否定形式否定形式therethere？”。如：。如：There are few people in the parkThere are few people in the park，are there?are there?公园里几乎没有人，对吗？公园里几乎没有人，对吗？2 2Will people use money Will people use money inin_ _100100_ _years?years?一百年以后人们还使用钱吗？一百年以后人

12、们还使用钱吗？(Unit 1)(Unit 1)in 100 yearsin 100 years意为意为“一百年以后一百年以后”，“inin一段时间一段时间”常用于将来时的句常用于将来时的句子中，意为子中，意为“在在( (一段时间一段时间) )之后之后”，表示从现在算起多长时间之后，对此，表示从现在算起多长时间之后，对此提问要用提问要用how soonhow soon。如：。如：How soon will he be backHow soon will he be back？多久他才回来？多久他才回来？He will be back in two days.He will be back in

13、two days.他两天后回来。他两天后回来。【辨析辨析】 in in与与afterafterinin表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，常用于表示将来的时态表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，常用于表示将来的时态中。中。afterafter也表示也表示“在在( (一段时间一段时间) )之后之后”，但多表示过去的一段时间之，但多表示过去的一段时间之后，通常用于表示过去的时态中。但若表示将来某一时刻之后，要用后，通常用于表示过去的时态中。但若表示将来某一时刻之后，要用afterafter而不能用而不能用inin。如：。如：Mr. Brown will fly to Beijing in 3 ho

14、urs.Mr. Brown will fly to Beijing in 3 hours.三小时后布朗先生将飞往北京。三小时后布朗先生将飞往北京。After half an hourAfter half an hour，the boys went to play soccer.the boys went to play soccer.半小时后，男孩们去踢足球了。半小时后，男孩们去踢足球了。She will finish the work after 6 oclock.She will finish the work after 6 oclock.她将在六点后完成那项工作。她将在六点后完成那项工

15、作。3 3Ill live in ShanghaiIll live in Shanghai，becausebecause I went to Shanghai last I went to Shanghai last year and year and fellfell_ _inin_ _lovelove_ _withwith it. it.我要住在上海，因为去年我去了趟上海，我要住在上海，因为去年我去了趟上海，并喜欢上了那个地方。并喜欢上了那个地方。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)(1)because(1)because引导的原因状语从句，表示引导的原因状语从句，表示“对方未知的原因对方未知

16、的原因”。通常用。通常用来回答来回答whywhy引导的特殊疑问句，因果关系强，从句可置于主句之前也可置于引导的特殊疑问句，因果关系强，从句可置于主句之前也可置于主句之后。如：主句之后。如：Because there was a lot of trafficBecause there was a lot of traffic，I was late for school I was late for school yesterday.yesterday.昨天因为交通拥挤，我上学迟到了。昨天因为交通拥挤，我上学迟到了。(2)fall in love with(2)fall in love with是

17、一个固定短语，意为是一个固定短语，意为“喜欢；爱上喜欢；爱上”，通常，通常指突然间爱上某人或某物。如：指突然间爱上某人或某物。如：They fell in love with each other.They fell in love with each other.他们相爱了。他们相爱了。4 4.because I dont like living .because I dont like living alonealone. .因为我不喜欢一个因为我不喜欢一个人住。人住。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)【辨析辨析】 alone alone与与lonelylonelyalonealone既可用

18、作副词既可用作副词( (单独地；独自地单独地；独自地by oneself)by oneself)，也可用作形，也可用作形容词容词( (单独的；独身的单独的；独身的) )，表示客观情况。，表示客观情况。lonelylonely只能作形容词，表示人主观上感到只能作形容词，表示人主观上感到“孤独的孤独的”，感情色彩浓，感情色彩浓厚；也可修饰地点，意为厚；也可修饰地点，意为“人迹稀少的；荒凉的人迹稀少的；荒凉的”。如：。如：Mr. Read lives alone in the lonely villageMr. Read lives alone in the lonely village，but h

19、e is never but he is never lonely.lonely.里德先生寡居于偏僻的村庄中却从未感到孤单。里德先生寡居于偏僻的村庄中却从未感到孤单。5 5Some scientists believe that there will be Some scientists believe that there will be suchsuch robots in robots in the future.the future.有些科学家相信未来将会有这样的机器人。有些科学家相信未来将会有这样的机器人。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)【辨析辨析】 such such与与soso这

20、个周末我们过得很无聊。这个周末我们过得很无聊。Its a waste of time to ask so many people to do so little Its a waste of time to ask so many people to do so little work.work.让这么多的人干这么少的活真是浪费时间。让这么多的人干这么少的活真是浪费时间。6 6Everyone else in my class was invited Everyone else in my class was invited exceptexcept me. me.除了我以外，我班其他人都受到

21、了邀请除了我以外，我班其他人都受到了邀请(Unit 2)(Unit 2)【辨析辨析】 except except，besidesbesides与与butbutexceptexcept“不包括；除不包括；除之外之外”，不包含后边的内容，前面常用表，不包含后边的内容，前面常用表示整体的词。示整体的词。besidesbesides“除除之外之外( (还有还有) )”，包括后面的内容。，包括后面的内容。butbut可与可与exceptexcept换用，但换用，但butbut常与常与no oneno one，nobodynobody，nothingnothing，allall，everyoneevery

22、one，everythingeverything等连用。等连用。They all went to the zoo except Tom.They all went to the zoo except Tom.除了汤姆，他们都去了动物园。除了汤姆，他们都去了动物园。What other sports do you play besides soccer?What other sports do you play besides soccer?除了足球，你还做哪些运动？除了足球，你还做哪些运动？There is nothing but a desk in the room.There is not

23、hing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张课桌外，房间里除了一张课桌外，什么也没有。什么也没有。7 7Im very upset and dont know Im very upset and dont know whatwhat_ _toto_ _dodo. .我很苦恼，不知道该怎么办。我很苦恼，不知道该怎么办。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)what to dowhat to do是动词不定式的复合结构，其结构为是动词不定式的复合结构，其结构为“疑问代词疑问代词/ /副词副词动词不定式动词不定式”，它表示一个完整的意义，在本句中作宾语。，它表示一个完整的意义，在

24、本句中作宾语。“疑问词动疑问词动词不定式词不定式”结构在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。如：结构在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补等。如：When to start is unknown.When to start is unknown.何时开始还不知道。何时开始还不知道。( (作主语作主语) )The boy wanted to know when to leave.The boy wanted to know when to leave.这个男孩想知道什么时候离开。这个男孩想知道什么时候离开。( (作宾语作宾语) )The question is how to get there.Th

25、e question is how to get there.问题是如何到那儿。问题是如何到那儿。( (作表语作表语) )Could you tell me how to get to the museum?Could you tell me how to get to the museum?你能告诉我如何到博物馆吗？你能告诉我如何到博物馆吗？( (作宾补作宾补) )how to dohow to do意为意为“怎么做怎么做”，dodo后面要接宾语；而后面要接宾语；而what to dowhat to do中的中的whatwhat作作dodo的宾语，故的宾语，故dodo后不能再加宾语。如：后不

26、能再加宾语。如：I dont know how to do it.I dont know how to do it.我不知道如何去做这件事。我不知道如何去做这件事。I dont know what to do.I dont know what to do.我不知道做什么。我不知道做什么。8 8Shes really niceShes really nice，and we and we getget_ _onon well well，but she always but she always borrows my things.borrows my things.她非常好，并且我们相处得很好，但

27、是她总是借我的她非常好，并且我们相处得很好，但是她总是借我的东西。东西。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)get onget onget alongget along相处；进展；与相处；进展；与合得来合得来get on/along well with sb.get on/along well with sb.与某人相处得好与某人相处得好get on/along well with get on/along well with sthsth. .某事进展得好某事进展得好How are you getting on/along with sb./How are you getting on/alon

28、g with sb./sthsth.?.?你与某人相处得怎样？你与某人相处得怎样？/ /某事进展如何？某事进展如何？How does Gina get on with her friends?How does Gina get on with her friends?吉娜与她的朋友相处得怎么样？吉娜与她的朋友相处得怎么样？Hes new hereHes new here，but he seems to be getting on fine.but he seems to be getting on fine.他是新来的，但他好像挺适应的。他是新来的，但他好像挺适应的。注意：注意：get ong

29、et on也表示也表示“上车上车”，反义短语为，反义短语为get offget off。八年级下八年级下(12单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)基础知识过关基础知识过关一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(9(9分分) )1 1My clothes _My clothes _ (be) out of style.(be) out of style.2 2My dad didnt allow me _My dad didnt allow me _ _ ( (argue)withargue)with my mom. my mom.3

30、 3The old man doesnt like my The old man doesnt like my _ _ _ _ ( (sister)clothessister)clothes and and haircut.haircut.4 4They can work out the problems by They can work out the problems by _ _ _ (them).(them).5 5In 100 yearsIn 100 years，people _people _ ( (work)onwork)on a space station. a space s

31、tation.6 6In 1863 Lincoln gave In 1863 Lincoln gave _ _ _(free) to all American (free) to all American slaves.slaves.areto argueto arguesistersthemselveswill workwill workfreedom7 7So far, man has _So far, man has _ (send) many man(send) many man made satellites to made satellites to the moon.the mo

32、on.8 8How many How many _ _ (toothbrush) does your family need?(toothbrush) does your family need?9 9I think there will be _I think there will be _ ( (few)treesfew)trees in the future. in the future.二、根据汉语提示补全句子二、根据汉语提示补全句子(16(16分分) )1 1暖和的衣服可以御风寒。暖和的衣服可以御风寒。Warm clothing will Warm clothing will _ t

33、he cold. the cold.2 2他将要为这种愚蠢行为而受报应。他将要为这种愚蠢行为而受报应。He will have to He will have to _ this foolish behavior. this foolish behavior.3 3他一到上海就爱上了这个地方。他一到上海就爱上了这个地方。senttoothbrushesfewerkeep outpay forHe _ it as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.He _ it as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.4 4那个农场主在他的农场里养了几百头

34、猪。那个农场主在他的农场里养了几百头猪。The farmer keeps The farmer keeps _ _ pigs on his farm.pigs on his farm.5 5他的理想迟早会实现。他的理想迟早会实现。His dream will His dream will _ sooner or later. sooner or later.6 6这两位同志相处得很好。这两位同志相处得很好。The two comrades The two comrades _ very well together. very well together.7 7也许我们该学会自己做事。也许我们该

35、学会自己做事。Maybe we _ to do things Maybe we _ to do things _. .fell in love withhundreds ofcome trueget onshould learnby ourselves8 8现在的中学生压力不是太大了。现在的中学生压力不是太大了。Students in high schools today are not under Students in high schools today are not under _三、句型转换三、句型转换(15(15分分) )1 1Hes Hes gettinggetting_ _a

36、 a_ _coldcold.(.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ with him?_ with him?2 2We get on We get on wellwell with our classmates.( with our classmates.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )_ do you do you _ on with your classmates? on with your classmates?3 3Maybe you should telephone him.(Maybe you should telephone him.(改为同义句改为同义句) )Maybe

37、 you should Maybe you should _ him him _. .too much pressure.Whats wrongHowgetcallup4 4My mother will come back home My mother will come back home inin_ _twotwo_ _monthsmonths.(.(就画线部分提就画线部分提问问) )_ will your mother come back home?_ will your mother come back home?5 5The girl will be a doctor when sh

38、e grows up.(The girl will be a doctor when she grows up.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句句) )_ the girl _ the girl _ a doctor when she grows up? a doctor when she grows up?综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分) )How soonWillbe 1 1(2011(2011沈阳沈阳)I dont know the )I dont know the city.Wherecity.Where can I find can I find _ g

39、ood restaurant? _ good restaurant? A Aa Ba Ban an C Cthe Dthe D/ /【解析解析】冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词冠词的用法。第一次提到的事物一般用不定冠词a a或或anan，第，第二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词二次提到或特指的一般用定冠词thethe，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，从本句的表达可知，是第一次提到，故答案为故答案为A A。【答案答案】A A2 2Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. _Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. _， some s

40、ome students would like to go to the moon some day.students would like to go to the moon some day.A AAfter all BAfter all BAt once At once C CIn fact DIn fact DFor exampleFor example【解析解析】考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。after allafter all“归根结底，毕竟归根结底，毕竟”；at onceat once“立刻，马上立刻，马上”；in factin fact“事实上事实上”；for examplefo

41、r example“例如例如”。故选故选D D。【答案答案】D D3 3Its a good habit _ breakfast every day.Its a good habit _ breakfast every day.A Ahad Bhad Bhave have C Chas Dhas Dto haveto have【解析解析】考查固定结构。考查固定结构。Its a good habit to do Its a good habit to do sthsth. .意为意为“干某干某事是一个好习惯事是一个好习惯”，故选，故选D D。【答案答案】D D4 4Is Jim at home

42、by himself?Is Jim at home by himself?No. Theres another boy _ with him.No. Theres another boy _ with him.A Aplaying Bplaying Bplay play C Cplays Dplays Dto playto play【解析解析】考查现在分词作后置定语的用法。考查现在分词作后置定语的用法。playingplaying在句中作后置定在句中作后置定语，句意为语，句意为“吉姆一个人在家吗？吉姆一个人在家吗？”“”“不，另一个男孩正在和他一起玩。不，另一个男孩正在和他一起玩。”故选故选A

43、 A。【答案答案】A A5 5Excuse me, is this seat taken? Excuse me, is this seat taken? _.That man got his books and left a few minutes _.That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.ago.A AIm afraid so BIm afraid so BI dont think so I dont think so C CI dont know DI dont know DI hope notI hope not【解析解析】考

44、查交际用语。由问句考查交际用语。由问句“打扰了，这个座位被占了吗？打扰了，这个座位被占了吗？”和和答语答语“那个人拿着书几分钟前离开了。那个人拿着书几分钟前离开了。”可知，选可知，选B B。【答案答案】B B6 6My parents always tell me _ others late at My parents always tell me _ others late at night.night.Theyre right. Its not polite.Theyre right. Its not polite.A Acall Bcall Bnot call not call C Ct

45、o call Dto call Dnot to callnot to call【解析解析】考查动词不定式的用法。考查动词不定式的用法。tell tell sb.tosb.to do do sthsth. .意为意为“告诉某告诉某人干某事人干某事”，其否定形式为，其否定形式为tell tell sb.notsb.not to do to do sthsth. .故选故选D D。【答案答案】D D7 7(2011(2011凉山凉山) )I donI dont know the new word.t know the new word.It doesnt matterIt doesnt matter

46、，you can _ in the dictionary.you can _ in the dictionary.A Alook up it Blook up it Blook it up Clook it up Clook for itlook for it【解析解析】考查动词短语的辨析。考查动词短语的辨析。look forlook for的意思是的意思是“寻找寻找”；look look upup的意思是的意思是“查字典查字典”，跟代词时应该放在，跟代词时应该放在looklook与与upup的中间，句意的中间，句意“你可你可以在字典中查一下它以在字典中查一下它”，因此答案为，因此答案为B B

47、项。项。【答案答案】B B8 8(2011(2011昆明昆明) )Excuse meExcuse me，this shirt is too big for this shirt is too big for me.Wouldme.Would you mind giving me a smaller one? you mind giving me a smaller one?_.Here you are._.Here you are.A ACertainly BCertainly BYoud better not Youd better not C CNot at all DNot at all

48、 DYoure welcomeYoure welcome【解析解析】考查交际用语。由考查交际用语。由Here you are.Here you are.知道对方并不介意。知道对方并不介意。【答案答案】C C9 9(2011(2011凉山凉山)He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me )He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me his address?his address?A Awhere he lives where he lives B Bwhere does he livewhere does he liveC Cwhere h

49、e lives inwhere he lives in【解析解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，表示住在某地用在某地用livelive，wherewhere在句中作状语，不需要介词在句中作状语，不需要介词inin，故选，故选A A。【答案答案】A A1010(2011(2011沈阳沈阳) )I wonder _ like to be an I wonder _ like to be an astronaut(astronaut(宇航员宇航员) )I dont knowI dont know，but I imagine its

50、exciting.but I imagine its exciting.A Awhat is it Bwhat is it Bwhat it iswhat it isC Cwhether is it Dwhether is it Dwhether it iswhether it is【解析解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意考查宾语从句的用法。句意“我想知道作为一名宇航员是我想知道作为一名宇航员是什么样子的。什么样子的。”wonderwonder后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选后面接宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选B B。【答案答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )阅读下面

51、短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Years agoYears ago，if a teenager had some problems in his lifeif a teenager had some problems in his life，he he might write them in his might write them in his diary.Nowdiary.Now a teenager w_ a teenager w_1 1_ the same _ the same problems might

52、get on the Internet and write them in his problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.Inblog.In many waysmany ways，a diary and a blog are almost the a diary and a blog are almost the same.Sosame.So，what makes what makes a blog d_a blog d_2 2_ from a diary?_ from a diary?The biggest

53、 difference is that a blog is much more public The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t_t_3 3_ a _ a diary.Usuallydiary.Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of s_and treats it as one full of s_4 4_.Both dia

54、ries and blogs tell _.Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.what happened to the writer that day.A blog has both good and bad points(A blog has both good and bad points(特点特点) )The biggest The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your problem is that an

55、yone can read what you write in your blog.Ifblog.If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diarysomething bad about him in your diary，he will never know he will never know it.H_it.H_5 5_，

56、if you do this on the Internetif you do this on the Internet，that friend may read that friend may read your blog and get a_your blog and get a_6 6_.So we have to be careful of what we _.So we have to be careful of what we write.write.A blog has good pointsA blog has good points，of of course.Peopleco

57、urse.People choose to write in choose to write in blogsblogs；they know that their friends will read what they they know that their friends will read what they write.Ifwrite.If you are f_you are f_7 7_ sad one day and write in your diary_ sad one day and write in your diary，nonoone will know about on

58、e will know about it.Ifit.If you write the same words in your blog you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly w_your friends may quickly w_8 8_ back to comfort you or offer _ back to comfort you or offer their their help.Blogshelp.Blogs help people stay in close contact( help peo

59、ple stay in close contact(联系联系)and let )and let them know what their friends are doing.them know what their friends are doing. T_ T_9 9_ its a good way to write blogs about everyday life_ its a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I I still p_still p_1010_ my old diary._ my old diary.【答案答案】1

60、1withwith【解析解析】题意为题意为“现在有同样问题的青少年可以登录网络，写在现在有同样问题的青少年可以登录网络，写在他们的博客里他们的博客里”，故填，故填withwith。2 2different/differdifferent/differ【解析解析】题意为题意为“那么，什么使得博客与日那么，什么使得博客与日记不同？记不同？”故填故填different/differdifferent/differ。3 3thanthan【解析解析】题意为题意为“最大的不同是博客比日记更公开一些最大的不同是博客比日记更公开一些”，故填，故填thanthan。4 4secretssecrets【解析解析

61、】题意为题意为“通常青少年喜欢把日记本藏起来，认通常青少年喜欢把日记本藏起来，认为里面藏有许多秘密为里面藏有许多秘密”，故填，故填secretssecrets。5 5HoweverHowever【解析解析】题意为题意为“然而，你如果在网上写这些东西，那然而，你如果在网上写这些东西，那个朋友将会读到你的博客个朋友将会读到你的博客”，故填转折连词，故填转折连词HoweverHowever。6 6angry/annoyedangry/annoyed【解析解析】由题意知，那个朋友读到你对他不满意由题意知，那个朋友读到你对他不满意的内容时，他会生气，故填的内容时，他会生气，故填angry/annoyed

62、angry/annoyed。7 7feelingfeeling【解析解析】题意为题意为“如果有一天你感到悲伤，把它写在日如果有一天你感到悲伤，把它写在日记里，没有人会知道这件事记里，没有人会知道这件事”，故填，故填feelingfeeling。8 8writewrite【解析解析】题意为题意为“如果你把相同的话语写在博客里，你的如果你把相同的话语写在博客里，你的朋友们可能很快给你回信来安慰你或提供帮助朋友们可能很快给你回信来安慰你或提供帮助”，故填，故填writewrite。9 9ThoughThough【解析解析】题意为题意为“尽管博客是一种好的方式尽管博客是一种好的方式”，故，故填填Tho

63、ughThough。1010preferprefer【解析解析】题意为题意为“我仍然更喜爱老的日记我仍然更喜爱老的日记”，故填，故填preferprefer。三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(10(10分分) )(2011(2011临沂临沂) )JiaJia MengMeng used to keep a diary( used to keep a diary(日记日记)in)inChinese.ButChinese.But one year ago one year ago，the 14the 14 yearyear old girl from Heilongjiang old girl from

64、Heilongjiang began to write her diaries in Englishbegan to write her diaries in English，because because JiaJia found her found her mother was reading her diary mother was reading her diary secretly.Shesecretly.She changed the language changed the language because her mother cant read because her mot

65、her cant read English.English.“ItsIts like killing two like killing two birds with one stonebirds with one stone，”said said Jia.Jia.“MyMy privacy( privacy(隐私隐私)becomes safe )becomes safe and my English improves a lot.and my English improves a lot.” JiasJias mother is not the only mom who reads her c

66、hilds mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary.Recentlydiary.Recently，RenminRenmin University of China had a national survey University of China had a national survey among over 2,300 among over 2,300 parents.Theparents.The results show that about 40% of results show that about 40% of p

67、arents read their childrens parents read their childrens secrets.Thatssecrets.Thats why why，like like JiaJia，many teenagers try to find ways to protect(many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护保护)their privacy.)their privacy. Wu Lei,15 Wu Lei,15，of Shanxiof Shanxi，keeps a diarykeeps a diary，too.

68、Buttoo.But he doesnt write he doesnt write it on it on paper.Hepaper.He writes online writes online，which he thinks is perfectly safe which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents because his parents “know nothing about the Internetknow nothing about the Internet” Lu Huan,13 Lu Huan,13，of Gu

69、angdongof Guangdong，said her parents always secretly said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their in their room.Toroom.To solve this problem solve this problem，Lu asked he

70、r parents to buy Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.her a mobile phone. “Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens liveslives，”said said ShaoShao XiazhenXiazhen，a teenage expert in Beijing.a teenage expert in Beijing

71、.“But sometimes they go about it the wrong But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.way.”ShaoShao suggested suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secretsto teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets，talking to talking to parents is a better parents is a better solution.solution

72、.“IfIf your parents know that you are your parents know that you are safesafe，theyll let you keep your secrets.theyll let you keep your secrets.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A A”表示，不正确的用表示，不正确的用“B B”表示。表示。1 1JiaJia MengMeng writes her diaries in English in order to improve her writes her

73、 diaries in English in order to improve her English.English.【解析解析】由第一段最后一句由第一段最后一句JiaJia MengMeng所说的话所说的话“My privacy becomes safe My privacy becomes safe and my English improves a lot.and my English improves a lot.”可知，可知，JiaJia MengMeng用英语写日记有两个目的：保护隐私和提高英语。故本句表述片面。用英语写日记有两个目的：保护隐私和提高英语。故本句表述片面。【答案答

74、案】B B2 2RecentlyRecently，RenminRenmin University of China had a national survey University of China had a national survey，and the results show that about 40% of parents read their and the results show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.childrens secrets.【解析解析】由第二段的第二、三句由第二段的第二、三句

75、“RecentlyRecently，RenminRenmin University of University of China.The results show that about 40% of parents read their China.The results show that about 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.childrens secrets.”可知本句正确。可知本句正确。【答案答案】A A3 3Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the Keep

76、ing a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.privacy according to the article.【解析解析】由第三段可知，由第三段可知，Wu LeiWu Lei认为在网上写日记很安全是因为他的认为在网上写日记很安全是因为他的父母对网络一无所知。故本题说法错误。父母对网络一无所知。故本题说法错误。【答案答案】B B4 4Lu Lu HuanHuan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in asked her

77、parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.order to protect her privacy.【解析解析】由第四段可知，为了保护自己的隐私，由第四段可知，为了保护自己的隐私，Lu Lu HuanHuan让她的父母让她的父母给她买了一部手机。故本题正确。给她买了一部手机。故本题正确。【答案答案】A A5 5ShaoShao XiazhenXiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their thinks parents will let childre

78、n keep their secrets if they talk to parents and let parents know they are secrets if they talk to parents and let parents know they are safe.safe.【解析解析】由最后一段的由最后一段的ShaoShao suggested to teenagers. suggested to teenagers.“If your If your parents know that you are safeparents know that you are safe，t

79、heyll let you keep your theyll let you keep your secrets.secrets.”可知本句正确。可知本句正确。【答案答案】A A四、书面表达四、书面表达(20(20分分) )(2011(2011潍坊潍坊) )假设你是某英文杂志的假设你是某英文杂志的“知心姐姐知心姐姐”(Agony Sister)(Agony Sister)，HelenHelen，请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容写一封回信。，请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容写一封回信。要求：要求：1 18080词左右；词左右；2 2文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。文中不要出现作者本人

80、的真实信息。 Dear HelenDear Helen，Last SundayLast Sunday，my classmates and I went to the my classmates and I went to the park.Ipark.I wanted wanted to take some to take some photos.Myphotos.My father was out at that time father was out at that time，so I took so I took his camera without telling his camera

81、 without telling him.Unfortunatelyhim.Unfortunately，the camera went the camera went out of my bag and dropped on the ground when I was climbing the out of my bag and dropped on the ground when I was climbing the hill.Ithill.It didnt work at didnt work at all.Iall.I put it back quietly after I put it

82、 back quietly after I returned returned home.Andhome.And I havent told him till I havent told him till now.Whennow.WhenI face to my fatherI face to my father，I feel I feel terrible.Whatterrible.What should I do? should I do?YoursYours，DavidDavidDear DavidDear David，_FirstFirst，I think youd better te

83、ll your father immediately. If I think youd better tell your father immediately. If you tell him the truthyou tell him the truth，hell be angry with you. But at least hell be angry with you. But at least youll prove how honest you are. Then I think you should offer to youll prove how honest you are.

84、Then I think you should offer to pay. But you shouldnt use your pocket money. Yespay. But you shouldnt use your pocket money. Yes，a camera is a camera is expensiveexpensive， and maybe you cant afford it. If you offer to do and maybe you cant afford it. If you offer to do some jobs around the housesome jobs around the house，hell realize hell realize _Best wishesBest wishes，HelenHelenthat youre truly sorry. Ohthat youre truly sorry. Oh，remember to be careful next time.remember to be careful next time.