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1、话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Unit 5 Canada“The True North”话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点The history of Canada covers the period from the arrival of PaleoIndians thousands of years ago to the present day. Canada has been inhabited for millennia(一千年一千年) by distinctive(与众不与众不同的同的) grou
2、ps of Aboriginal(原居民原居民) peoples, among whom evolved trade networks, spiritual beliefs, and social hierarchies(等级制度等级制度). Some of these civilizations had long faded by the time of the first European arrivals and have been discovered through archaeological investigations. Various treaties and laws ha
3、ve been enacted between European settlers and the Aboriginal populations.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点 Beginning in the late 15th century,French and British expeditions explored, and later settled, along the Atlantic coast. France ceded(割让割让) nearly all of its colonies in North America to B
4、ritain in 1763 after the Seven Years War. In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion(领土领土) of four provinces. This began an accretion(堆积堆积) of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the
5、British Empire, which became official with the Statute of Westminster of 1931 and completed in the Canada Act of 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点 Over centuries, elements of Aboriginal, French, British and more rece
6、nt immigrant customs have combined to form a Canadian culture. Canadian culture has also been strongly influenced by that of its linguistic, geographic and economic neighbour, the United States. Since the conclusion of the Second World War, Canadians have supported multilateralism abroad and socioec
7、onomic development domestically(家庭式地家庭式地). Canada currently consists of ten provinces and three territories and is governed as a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Notes：enact inktvt.颁布；制定颁布；制定vesti
8、ge vestId n. 遗迹遗迹democracy dimkrsi n. 民众；民主国家民众；民主国家话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Read the passage carefully and judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)1Indians once visited Canada thousands of years ago. ()2European has great effect on Canadians.()3Canada was formed as a federal d
9、ominion of four provinces in 1867.()4The United States has no connection with Canada.()答案答案1.F2.T3.T4.F话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Unit 5 Canada“The True North” Section Warming Up & Reading 课件（人教版必修课件（人教版必修3，课标通用），课标通用）话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点.阅读理解阅读理解(根据根据Reading内容选择答案内容选择答案
10、)1“The whole continent” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.Athe USABCanadaCthe Atlantic coastDthe American continent话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点2Why are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?ABecause there is no direct flight to the Atlantic coast.BBecause the distance from the west
11、coast to the east isnt so long.CBecause they want to travel across Canada.DBecause it is cheaper to take a train in Canada.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点3Two days later, why did they begin to realize that Canada is quite empty?ABecause they found nobody all their way to the east.BBecause Can
12、ada is surrounded by oceans on three sides.CBecause there are too many lakes in Canada.DBecause about 30 million people live on such a huge land and most of them live within the areas of the USA border.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点4What is “The True North” according to the text?AThe norther
13、n part of Canada.BThe name of a part of Canada.CThe name of the train that goes across Canada.DThe name that they call the whole country.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点5The sentence “Canada is quite empty” tells us that _.ACanada has few resourcesBmost Canadians prefer to live abroadCfarms in
14、 Canada are extremely large in sizeDCanada has a small population for its large size答案答案1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点.短文填词短文填词(根据根据Reading内容完成短文内容完成短文) My cousin and I _1_ across Canada by train. We saw some beautiful _2_ (风风景景) and wild animals from the train _3_ the way _4
15、_ the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is a _5_ in the centre of Canada. In Toronto, we went up the CN Tower and saw the _6_ (薄薄雾雾) from the Niagara Falls. When we arrived in Montreal, we saw many _7_ and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal，_8_ (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St L
16、awrence River. We spent the afternoon doing some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their _9_(工工作作场场所所). People there speak English but the city has _10_ (France ) culture and tradition.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点答案答案1.travelled2.scenery3.on4.through5.port6mist7.signs8.sitting9
17、.workplaces10.French话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点.阅读表达阅读表达(根据根据Reading内容完成下列各题内容完成下列各题)1Whats the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 25 words.)_2What is the national animal of Canada? (Please answer within 3 words.)_3What language(s) do Canadians speak? (Please answer within 10 wo
18、rds.)_话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点4Please list the route of the trip.(Please answer within 10 words.)_5If someday your friend goes to Canada, where will you recommend him to go？(Please answer within 30 words.)_话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点答答案案1.The passage is about the trip of the
19、 two girls across the whole Canada, and it tells us some information about the country.2.Beaver3.English and French4.the Rocky MountainsThunder BayThe Great Lakes5I will recommend him to go to Vancouver because it lies in Canadas warmest part and it is Canadas most beautiful city, surrounded by moun
20、tains and the Pacific Ocean.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点.教材研读教材研读一一、重点单词熟记重点单词熟记1_ adj.多多种文化的种文化的2_ n大臣；部长大臣；部长3_ n洲；大陆洲；大陆4_ n行李行李5_ vi.&n.聊天；闲聊聊天；闲聊6_ n景色；风景景色；风景7_ adj.&adv.向东的；朝东的；向东向东的；朝东的；向东8_ vt.&vi.包围；围绕包围；围绕9_ vt.&vi.测量；衡量；判定测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位计量制；计量单位话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混
21、考点难点易混点点10_ prep.& adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上11_ n牛仔；牧童牛仔；牧童12_ prep.在在之内之内13_ n边界；国界；边沿边界；国界；边沿vt.& vi.与与接壤；接近接壤；接近14_ adj.轻微的；微小的轻微的；微小的_ adv.稍稍；轻微地稍稍；轻微地15_ adj.城市的；市镇的城市的；市镇的答答案案 1.multicultural 2.minister 3.continent 4.baggage5.chat6.scenery7.eastward8.surround9measure 10.aboard 11.cowboy
22、 12.within 13.border14.slight；slightly15.urban话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点二二、重点短语探究重点短语探究1rather _ 与与其；不愿其；不愿2settle _ 定居；平静下来；专心于定居；平静下来；专心于3_ to do设法做设法做4catch sight _ 看见；瞥见看见；瞥见5have a gift _ 对对有天赋有天赋答案答案1.than2.down3.manage4.of5.for话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点三三、教材佳句背诵教材佳句背诵1
23、_ _ _ the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.她她们们不不想想一一路路乘乘飞飞机机，而而决决定定先先飞飞到到温温哥哥华华，再再从从西西海海岸岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。2 _ _， youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.当当你你们
24、们一一路路向向东东行行，你你们们会会经经过过一一座座座座山山脉脉，成成千千上上万万的的湖泊湖泊、森林森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点3It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，_ _ over 90 metres.那儿湿度很大那儿湿度很大，所以树长得很高所以树长得很高，有些高达有些高达90多米多米。4Canada has more fresh water than _ _ country in the world.加拿大的淡水比
25、世界上任何其他国家都要多加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。答案答案1.Rather than take2.Going eastward3.some measuring4.any other话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点1rather than与其；不愿与其；不愿 (教教材材原原句句) Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.(P3
26、4)她她们们不不想想一一路路乘乘飞飞机机，她她们们决决定定先先飞飞到到温温哥哥华华，再再从从西西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个简简单单句句。rather than连连接接的的成成分分与前面的动词与前面的动词fly，take的不定式形式均为的不定式形式均为decide的宾语。的宾语。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】would rather do. than do. would do. rather than do.宁宁愿愿不愿不愿prefer to do. ra
27、ther than do.宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿would rather that.宁愿宁愿(从句中常用虚拟语气从句中常用虚拟语气)话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点考点警示考点警示rather than连连接接两两个个并并列列不不定定式式时时，rather than之之后后的的不不定式可省略定式可省略to。rather than连连接接两两个个名名词词或或代代词词作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词应应与与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。rather than成分可以放在句首。成分可以放在
28、句首。It is better to express your anger, rather than(to) bottle it up.生生气宁可发泄出来而不要闷在肚子里。气宁可发泄出来而不要闷在肚子里。You rather than he are to be invited to the party.你而不是他将被邀请参加宴会。你而不是他将被邀请参加宴会。Rather than travel by car, Id prefer to walk.与其乘汽车旅行，我宁可走路。与其乘汽车旅行，我宁可走路。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析
29、】Even on a cold day he prefers _ out to play football _ at home.Agoing; rather stayBgoing; to stayingCto go; rather than stayingDto do; rather than to stay解解析析考考查查prefer.to.句句式式。句句意意：甚甚至至在在寒寒冷冷的的冬冬天天他他都都喜喜欢欢出出去去玩玩足足球球而而不不喜喜欢欢待待在在家家里里。prefer (doing) sth to(doing) sth意思为意思为“喜欢喜欢而不喜欢而不喜欢”。答案答案B话题美文欣赏话题
30、美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子他他宁可让你暂时不做那件事。宁可让你暂时不做那件事。He _ _ you didnt do that for the time being.她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。She is a career woman _ _ a housewife.答案答案would ratherrather than话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点2surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕；环绕包围；围绕；环绕 (教教材材原原句句)Peopl
31、e say it is Canadas most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人人们们都都说说，它它(温温哥哥华华)是是加加拿拿大大最最美美丽丽的的城城市市，被被大大山山和太平洋环抱着。和太平洋环抱着。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个复复合合句句。动动词词say后后面面的的句句子子为为宾宾语从句，其中过去分词语从句，其中过去分词surrounded为定语修饰为定语修饰city。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】surround.wi
32、th/by.以以包围包围be surrounded by/with.被被包围包围They surrounded the sick girl with/by every comfort.他们尽力使那个生病的女孩感到舒适。他们尽力使那个生病的女孩感到舒适。The film star was immediately surrounded with/by a crowd of young people.那位电影明星立即被一群年轻人围住了。那位电影明星立即被一群年轻人围住了。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【助记助记】话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自
33、主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【一言辨异一言辨异】Once upon a time, a king who was polite to surrounding countries lived in a castle surrounded by a large forest and having wonderful surroundings.从从前前，在在一一个个绿绿树树环环绕绕、环环境境优优美美的的城城堡堡里里住住着着一一位位国国王王，他他对邻邦十分友好。对邻邦十分友好。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【辨析辨析】 surroundings/en
34、vironmentsurroundings主要指自然环境，偏重于生活、居住主要指自然环境，偏重于生活、居住的周围环境的周围环境The students live happily in beautiful surroundings.学生们在美妙的环境中幸福地生活。学生们在美妙的环境中幸福地生活。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点environment指大的自然环境，范围要比指大的自然环境，范围要比surroundings大；也可指精神环大；也可指精神环境，人文环境。强调环境对人的境，人文环境。强调环境对人的感受、道德以及观念的影响感受、道德以及观念的影响
35、The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different environment.这对双胞胎出生时就被分开了，这对双胞胎出生时就被分开了，完全在不同的环境下养大。完全在不同的环境下养大。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】Mrs. White found her husband _ by letters and papers and _ very worried.Asurrounding; lookedBsurrounded; lookedCsurro
36、unding; lookingDsurrounded; looking话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点解解析析考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词。句句意意：怀怀特特夫夫人人发发现现她她丈丈夫夫被被信信和和纸纸包包围围着着，看看上上去去显显得得非非常常担担忧忧。此此处处为为find sb done/doing形形式式，过过去去分分词词surrounded与与现现在在分分词词looking均均为为sb的的宾宾语语补足语。补足语。答案答案D话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子因因为房子被
37、包围，小偷无法逃脱，便被警察抓住了。为房子被包围，小偷无法逃脱，便被警察抓住了。_ _ _ _， the thief couldnt escape and was caught by the policemen.我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。Id like to bring up my child _ _ _.答案答案With the houses surroundedin healthy surroundings话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点3measure vi.& vt.测测量量；衡衡量量；判判定定 n计计量
38、量制制；计计量量单单位位；措施措施 ；尺寸；尺寸 (教教材材原原句句)It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.(P34)那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。多米。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个复复合合句句。so.that连连接接的的句句子子为为结结果果状状语语从从句句；some measuring 为为独独立立主主格格结结构构在在句句中中作作状语。状语。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考
39、点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】measure sth by sth用用来衡量来衡量make sth to sbs measure照某人的尺寸做某物照某人的尺寸做某物take measures/steps/action to do sth采取措施做某事采取措施做某事vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定测量；衡量；判定 Education shouldnt be measured purely by examination results.教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。linkv.(某物的某物的)体积体积(长度、数额长度、数额)为为话题美文欣赏话题美
40、文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Each of its ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. 它的每个耳朵大约有它的每个耳朵大约有11.5英寸长。英寸长。n计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸The tailor took my measure for a new suit.裁缝量了我的尺寸准备为我做套新衣服裁缝量了我的尺寸准备为我做套新衣服。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】Friendship cant be _ by money
41、 but money is an effective means to test how strong the friendship is.Ameasured Bweighed Cpulled Dlimited解解析析考考查查动动词词。句句意意：友友谊谊不不能能用用金金钱钱来来衡衡量量，但但金金钱钱是是检检验验友友谊谊是是否否牢牢固固的的一一种种有有效效手手段段。measure“测测量量；衡衡量量；判判定定”，符符合合题题意意。weigh“称称的的重重量量”；pull“拉拉；拖拖”；limit“限制；限定限制；限定”。答案答案A 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点
42、难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子政政府允诺采取措施援助失业者府允诺采取措施援助失业者。The government has promised to _ _ to help the unemployed.湖长达湖长达130千米长千米长。The lake _ 130 kilometers _.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量教育不应该纯粹用考试成绩来衡量。Education shouldnt _ _ purely by examination results.答案答案take measuresmeasures
43、；longbe measured话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点4some measuring over 90 metres独立主格结构独立主格结构【用法归纳用法归纳】some measuring over 90 metres为为独独立立主主格格结结构构，此此处处相相当当于于which引引导导的的非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句，即即some of which measure over 90 metres。名词名词/代词现在分词代词现在分词(表示主动或正在进行表示主动或正在进行)名词名词/代词过去分词代词过去分词(表示被动或已完成表示被动或已完成)名
44、词名词/代词不定式代词不定式(表示将要发生的动作表示将要发生的动作)名名词词/代代词词形形容容词词/副副词词/介介词词短短语语(常常用用来来说说明明名名词词或或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态代词的性质、特征或所处的状态)话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点Winter coming, it gets colder and colder.冬天来了，天气越来越冷了。冬天来了，天气越来越冷了。More time given, we should have done it much better.若给更多时间，我们会做得更好。若给更多时间，我们会做得更好。A lo
45、t of work to do, he cant go home now.有许多工作要做，他不能回家。有许多工作要做，他不能回家。The huntsman entered the forest, gun in hand.那位猎人手拿着枪进了树林。那位猎人手拿着枪进了树林。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【点津点津】独立主格结构可转变为独立主格结构可转变为with的复合结构。的复合结构。The meeting over，the teachers went out one by one.With the meeting over, the teacher
46、s went out one by one.会会议结束了，老师们一个个走了出来。议结束了，老师们一个个走了出来。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】The party will be held in the garden, weather _.Apermitting Bto permitCpermitted Dpermit解解析析考考查查独独立立主主格格结结构构。句句意意：如如果果天天气气允允许许的的话话，聚聚会会将将在在花花园园里里举举行行。weather permitting( if weather permits)为为独独立立主
47、主格格结结构构，因因为为weather是是permit这这个个动动作作的的发发出出者者，故用现在分词形式。故用现在分词形式。答案答案A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点5settle down定居；定居；(使使)平静下来；专心于平静下来；专心于 (教教材材原原句句)That afternoon aboard the train，the cousins settled down in their seats. (P34)那天下午表姐妹那天下午表姐妹俩俩才登上了火才登上了火车车落了座。落了座。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个简简单单句句。副副词词短短
48、语语That afternoon aboard the train在句中作时间状语。在句中作时间状语。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】settle down to (doing) sth开开始始认认真真对对待待某某事事物物；定定下下心心来来做做某事某事settle on/upon决定；同意决定；同意settle vt.决定；解决决定；解决(问题，纠纷等问题，纠纷等)；使定居；使定居settlement n解决；定居；协议解决；定居；协议settler n定居者；移民者定居者；移民者He found it hard to settl
49、e down to (doing) his work.他觉得很难定下心来工作。他觉得很难定下心来工作。Wait until the excitement has settled down.等到兴奋的情绪平静下来再说。等到兴奋的情绪平静下来再说。The chairman tried to settle the audience down. 会议主席试图让听众安静下来。会议主席试图让听众安静下来。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点考点警示考点警示settle down 意意为为“定定居居；平平静静下下来来；专专心心于于”时时，为为不不及及物物动词短语；意为
50、动词短语；意为“使使平静下来平静下来”是及物动词短语。是及物动词短语。【点津点津】settle down to中中to为介词。为介词。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】Have you finished the report?Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt _ down to writing anything.Asettle Bput Csit Dlie解解析析考考查查动动词词。settle down意意为为“平平静静下下来来；专专心心于于”。其余选项均
51、不符合句意。其余选项均不符合句意。答案答案A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子外外面的噪音使我无法定下心来工作。面的噪音使我无法定下心来工作。The noise outside stopped me _ _ _ my work.你选定度假的地方了吗？你选定度假的地方了吗？Have you _ _ a place to spend your vacation?话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点有许多问题要解决，我不能与你一起外出。有许多问题要解决，我不能与你一起外出。With
52、a lot of problems _ _， I cant go out with you.答案答案settling down tosettled onto settle话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点6manage to do设法做成设法做成( succeed in doing)(教教材材原原句句) Earlier that day，when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly
53、bear and an eagle.(P34)那那天天早早些些时时候候，当当她她们们穿穿越越落落基基山山脉脉时时，她她们们设设法法看看到到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个复复合合句句。连连词词when引引导导的的从从句句为为时间状语从句。时间状语从句。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】口口语中语中manage常与常与can, could, be able to连用，表示连用，表示“能对付能对付”manage it能做到能做到The soldie
54、rs managed to save/succeeded in saving the boy out of the ruins.战士们设法把那个男孩从废墟中救了出来。战士们设法把那个男孩从废墟中救了出来。Do you need any help with the box?需要帮忙搬这个箱子吗？需要帮忙搬这个箱子吗？Thanks, but I can manage myself.谢谢！我自己能对付。谢谢！我自己能对付。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【辨析辨析】 manage to do/try to domanage to do表示设法做成某事，强调
55、结果，相当表示设法做成某事，强调结果，相当于于succeed in doing He managed to escape to America. 他设法逃到了美国。他设法逃到了美国。try to do 表示尽力做某事，成功与否不确定，表示尽力做某事，成功与否不确定，强调动作强调动作He tried to escape to America.他要设法逃到美国去。他要设法逃到美国去。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl _ to
56、 see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose.Amanaged BattemptedChappened Dsupposed解解析析考考查查动动词词。某某天天沿沿着着湖湖边边走走，女女孩孩碰碰巧巧看看到到了了野野鹅鹅下下的的20个个鹅鹅蛋蛋。根根据据语语境境“看看见见野野鹅鹅下下的的蛋蛋”可可知知“碰碰巧巧看看见见”。答案答案C话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子我我设法到达山顶，但没有到达。设法到达山顶，但没有到达。I _ _ get to the top of the hill, but I d
57、idnt.我最后设法找到了我正在寻找的东西。我最后设法找到了我正在寻找的东西。 I finally _ _ find what I was looking for.答案答案tried tomanaged to话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点7catch sight of看见；瞥见看见；瞥见【用法归纳用法归纳】at first sight乍看起来；一看见乍看起来；一看见in/within sight在视线内；看得见在视线内；看得见out of sight看不见；在视线外看不见；在视线外at the sight of看见看见lose sight of看不
58、见看不见come into sight进入视野中进入视野中话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.Aout of sight Bout of reachCout of place Dout of order解解析析考考查查介介词词短短语语。句句意意：在在火火车车站站，妈妈妈妈向向她她的的女女儿儿告告别别直直到到火火车车消消失失。根根据据母母亲亲与与女女儿儿的的告告别别
59、推推知知“直直到到看看不不见见”，符合语境，符合语境“妈妈的担心妈妈的担心”。答案答案A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子我我们看到了远处的山峰。们看到了远处的山峰。We _ _ _ the hills in the distance.小女孩看见了蛇就尖叫了起来。小女孩看见了蛇就尖叫了起来。The little girl screamed _ _ _ _ a snake. 我们一直招手，直到看不见汽车为止。我们一直招手，直到看不见汽车为止。We waved until the car was _ _ _.答案答案ca
60、ught sight ofat the sight ofout of sight话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点8have a gift /talent for对对有天赋有天赋(教教材材原原句句)Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. (P34)他他们们中中许许多多人人都都有有骑骑野野马马的的才才能能，他他们们能能赢赢得得几几千千美美元元的的奖奖金。金。【句句法法分分析析】 这这是是一一个个并并列列句句。其其
61、中中连连词词and连连接接的的句句子子为并列句，但后面句子省略主语为并列句，但后面句子省略主语many of them。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【用法归纳用法归纳】gift n天天赋；天生的才能赋；天生的才能gifted ( talented) adj. 有天分的；有天赋的有天分的；有天赋的a gifted man a man of many gifts多才多艺的人多才多艺的人be gifted/talented at doing sth/in sth擅长做某事擅长做某事【一言辨异一言辨异】The gifted musician is a m
62、an of many gifts, who had a gift for music when he was a child, and now he is gifted at playing many musical instruments.这这位位有有才才华华的的音音乐乐家家是是一一个个多多才才多多艺艺的的人人，当当他他是是个个孩孩子子时时就有音乐天赋，现在他擅长弹奏很多乐器。就有音乐天赋，现在他擅长弹奏很多乐器。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【典例剖析典例剖析】What a boy! He could speak five languages
63、at the age ten.He must have a _ for language.Apresent Btry Csense Dgift解解析析考考查查固固定定短短语语。have a gift for.是是固固定定搭搭配配，意意思思是是“有有的天赋的天赋”，此句的意思是，此句的意思是“他一定有语言天赋他一定有语言天赋”。答案答案D话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点【即境活用即境活用】完成句子完成句子他他有绘画天分，而他姐姐则是一个多才多艺的人。有绘画天分，而他姐姐则是一个多才多艺的人。He has a talent for painting and his sister is a person of _ _.父父亲亲想想把把女女儿儿培培养养成成一一名名音音乐乐家家，因因为为他他发发现现她她有有音音乐乐天天赋。赋。The father wants to train his daughter to be a musician because he finds she _ _ _ _ music.答案答案many giftshas a gift for话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混考点难点易混点点提提 示示课后完成课后完成活页规范训练活页规范训练Unit 5(1)
