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1、Unit5复习学案复习学案一、一、Importantwords1.组织组织_(v.)_(n.)_(p)_(pp.)2.清除；打扫清除；打扫_(n.)_(v.)3.花花(n.)_(pl.)4.反对反对(prep.)_(反义词反义词)_5.机会机会(n.)_(同义词同义词)_6.受伤的受伤的(adj.)_;_(v.)7.sincere(adj.)_(adv.)8.律师律师(n.)_法律法律(n.)_9.今晚今晚(n.)_(同义词组同义词组)_10.肥胖的肥胖的(adj.)_;_(比较级比较级)_(最高级最高级)_(同义词同义词)11.窗户窗户(n.)_(pl.)12.解释解释(v.)_;_(p)_
2、(pp.)_(n.)organizeorganizationorganizedorganizedclean-upcleanupflowersagainstforchanceopportunityinjuredinjuresincerelylawyerlawtonightthiseveningfatfatterfattestheavywindowsexplainexplainedexplainedexplanation二、二、Importantphrases1.haveagreatgoodwonderfultimehavefundoing2.haveaharddifficulttimedoing
3、haveproblemstroubledoing3.takethebustotheparty4.take(itthem)away5.becomeaprofessionalsoccerplayerathlete5.成为一名职业球员成为一名职业球员运动员运动员6.gotocollege7.travelaroundtheworld1.玩得高兴玩得高兴;干干很快乐很快乐2.干某事有困难干某事有困难3.坐公交车去参加聚会坐公交车去参加聚会6.上大学上大学7.环游世界环游世界4.拿走拿走8.seemlikeadreamjob9.beabletomakealiving(by)doingsth.dosth.f
4、oraliving10.givemoneytoschoolsandcharities11.getinjuredannoyed12.spendtimewithsb.13.getaneducation14.bringfoodtotheparty15.gototheoldpeopleshomevisit8.似乎像一份梦想中似乎像一份梦想中的工作的工作9.能够通过干某事谋生能够通过干某事谋生10.把钱捐给学校和慈善机构把钱捐给学校和慈善机构11.受伤受伤生气生气12.和某人一起度时光和某人一起度时光13.受教育受教育14.把食物带到聚会上来把食物带到聚会上来15.参观老年公寓参观老年公寓三、三、Imp
5、ortantsentences1.IthinkIllridemybike.Ifyoudo,youllbelate.2.IthinkImgoingtostayathome.Ifyoudo,youllbesorry.3.WhatwillhappenifIamlateforclass?4.Whatwillyoudoifyougototheoldpeopleshomevisit?四、知识点梳理四、知识点梳理1.Ifyouwearjeans,wewontletyouin.如如果你穿牛仔装，我们将不让你进去。果你穿牛仔装，我们将不让你进去。（1）wontletin=willkeepout（2）let表示让
6、某人做某事，让某事发生时，表示让某人做某事，让某事发生时，后面跟省略后面跟省略“to”的动词不定式或某些介词。的动词不定式或某些介词。e.g.Herfatherwontlether_atnight.(出去出去)Youdbetteropenthewindowsandletsomefleshair_.(进来进来)gooutoutin/comein2.（1）makealotofmoney意为意为“赚很多钱赚很多钱”（2）makealiving(by)doingsth.意为意为“(靠靠)谋生谋生”（3）makelifedifficult使生活很困难使生活很困难make.+adj.结构意为结构意为“使使
7、怎么样怎么样”maketheroomclean.（4）makesb.dosth.使某人做某事使某人做某事Hemadeus_(finish)thejobintwohours.（5）makeit形容词形容词todosth.Wewillmakeiteasier_(do)somethingin thisway.finishtodo3.beableto,can“能够，会能够，会”beableto强调靠聪明、才干、奋斗等把过去某项强调靠聪明、才干、奋斗等把过去某项困难克服或完成困难克服或完成,有多种时态变化；有多种时态变化；can侧重表示侧重表示“客观的可能性，请求或许可客观的可能性，请求或许可”，只，只
8、有有can,could两种时态变化。两种时态变化。1).I_seeyouafterworknextweek.2)._you_cometomorrow?3).IcouldntdressmyselfwhenIwas5yearsold.（同义句）（同义句）I_dressmyselfwhenIwas5yearsold.4)_youhelpme?willbeabletoAreableto wasnt able to Can/Could4.Andifyoubecomerich,youllhaveadifficulttimeknowingwhoyourrealfriendsare.如果你变得有钱了，你将很难
9、知道谁是你真正的朋友。如果你变得有钱了，你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。haveadifficulttime（in）doingsth.做做很难很难haveahardtimewithsth在在方面感到困难方面感到困难e.g.Ihadadifficulttime_(deal)withthematter.Hehadahardtime_computer. dealingwith跟踪练习跟踪练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Theteacher_awaymymobilephonebecauseIuseditinclass.2.Canyou_thegamesfortheclasspa
10、rty？3.IfI_myroom,mymother_memeetmyfriends.4._aprofessionalathletemightseemlikeadreamjob.5.Ifyoubecomerich,youwillhaveadifficulttime_whoyourrealfriendsare.6.What_iftheyhavethepartytomorrow？tookorganizedontcleanwontletBecomingknowingwillhappenorganize, take, become, clean, happen, let, know五、五、Grammar
11、Focus:if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句注意以下三种情况：注意以下三种情况：（一）（一）引导真实条件状语从句引导真实条件状语从句（中考考查重点中考考查重点,详见升学指导详见升学指导P-137 ）（二）（二）引导非真实条件句（虚拟语气）（引导非真实条件句（虚拟语气）（参考升学指导参考升学指导P-150） （三）（三）区别区别if引导宾语从句的用法引导宾语从句的用法（中考考查重点中考考查重点,详见升详见升学指导学指导P-132）1.引导真实条件状语从句引导真实条件状语从句,译为译为“如果如果”,常见结构如下：常见结构如下：(1)if从句从句+主句（祈使句主句（祈使句)(2)if从句从句
12、+主句（一般将来时主句（一般将来时willdo）(3)If从句从句+主句（主句（can，may，must等情态动词等情态动词）e.g.a.Ifthereisanytrouble,pleaseletmeknow.b.（注：注：any用于疑问、否定句以及用于疑问、否定句以及if引导的条件状语从句中引导的条件状语从句中）b.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillhaveafootballgame. c.Ifyoudontfinishyourhomework,youmustntplay.注意注意：当：当主句是一般将来时主句是一般将来时时时, if 以及以及unless引导的条件引导的条件状
13、语状语从句必须用现在时来表示将来从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或可能发生的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。另外，由另外，由when,assoonas,after,before,until等引导的时间状语从句也都符合等引导的时间状语从句也都符合“主将从现主将从现”的原则的原则. 3.引导宾语从句引导宾语从句(=whether)：译为：译为“是否是否”，表示不确定的概念。，表示不确定的概念。a.Idontknowif/whetherhewillcometomorrow.b.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherhehasalreadyfinishedhishomework?c.I
14、wonderif/whethershewaswatchingTVat8:00lastnight.2.非真实条件句（虚拟语气）：非真实条件句（虚拟语气）：译为译为“假如假如”，表示不表示不可实现的条件或根本不存在的条件。从句多用一般过可实现的条件或根本不存在的条件。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在、将来或过去的一种去时或过去完成时，表示对现在、将来或过去的一种假设。假设。e.g.a.IfIwereyou,Iwouldinvitehimtotheparty.(现在现在)b.Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.(过去过去)c.IfIwereto
15、goabroad,IwouldgotoAmerica.(将来将来)（注意（注意:宾语从句中的宾语从句中的if从句从句,时态需根据时态需根据语境语境确定。）确定。）1.Imsureifhe_(go)totheparty,he_(have)agreattime.2.Iftherain_(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.3.IllbuyacomputerifI_(have)enoughmoney.4.You_(notget)nervousifyou_(do)enoughexercise.5.Iwanttoknowifhe_(come)tomorrow,ifhe_(c
16、ome),I_(give)themassagetohim.goeswillhavestopshavewontgetdocomeswillcomewillgive(用括号中所给词的适当形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空)6.Shemustseeadentistifshe_(have)atoothache.7.Pleasewakeupifhe_(come)back8.Hurryup!Oryou_(be)lateagain.(同义句同义句)(=Ifyou_hurryup,youwillbelateagain.)(=_youhurryup, youwillbelateagain.)9.Ithinky
17、oudbettergetherascarfforherbirthday.But_someoneelsebuysthesameone?A.WhatdoesB.HowdoesC.WhendoesD.WhatifhascomeswillbedontUnlessD六、中考链接六、中考链接1.Thesportsmeetingwillbeputoff_itrainsheavily.A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasDunless.2.Ireallydontknowifshe_itwhenshe_.A.finds/arrivesB.finds/willarriveC.willfind/willarr
18、iveD.willfind/arrives3.Theyoungcollegestudentsjumpedintotheriverandswamtotheboys_theyheardthemcryingforhelp.A.assoonasB.beforeC.becauseD.till4.Youwillachievenothing_youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.that5.Iwonder_.Imafraidwellbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whenwellreachthecinemaC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifw
19、ewillarriveatthemeetingontimeADABD七、书面表达七、书面表达（任选一题）（任选一题）（一）（一）Writeaboutyourdreamjob,usingsentenceswith“if”and“will(not)do/will(not)beabletodo”.e.g. I want to be a lawyer when I grow up. If I am a lawyer, I will（二）（二）Writeaboutyourschool/class/familyrules,usingsentenceswith“if”and“will(not)do/will(not)beabletodo”.e.g. In my school, I am supposed to/should/must wear my own clothes. If I do, my teacher will;If I dont, he willHomework1. Finish your compositions and exchange each others and find out whose is the best.2. Review words and phrases of Unit6.
