高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema课件 外研版必修5

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1、Book 5 Module 3AdventureinLiteratureAndtheCinema话题晨背积累写作素材自主排查夯实基础知识在高考语境中提升解题技能话题词汇话题词汇话题晨背 积累写作素材1.adapt v.改编;改写2.classic adj.经典的3.character n.角色;人物4.edition n.版本5.figure n.数字;体形;人物6.original adj.原创的7.literature n.文学8.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力9.have a strong interest in对有浓厚的兴趣10.sense of beauty美感经典语篇经典

2、语篇马克吐温是美国著名作家,请根据下列提供的内容写一篇100词左右的人物简介,以便上课时和同学们交流。马克吐温(18351910)生于美国中西部的密苏里州(Missouri),是美国19世纪著名的作家之一。他的家乡位于密西西比河(the Mississippi River)畔。成年后,他曾在密西西比河的船上当水手。马克吐温是他的笔名,由“两个刻度(two marks)”而得。虽然其财富不多,却无损他高超的幽默、机智与名气。他写过很多小说,其中最著名的是百万英镑(The Million Pound Bank Note)。他的一些作品被译成多国文字,深受世界各地读者的喜爱。注意:要点全面,语言连贯

3、,表述清晰。佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Mark Twain (18351910),one of the bestknown American writers in the 19th century,was born in Missouri in the Midwest of the US. Mark Twains hometown lies on the banks of the Mississippi River.When he grew up,he once worked as a sailor on a river boat.Mark Twain is his pen name,and it w

4、as taken from “two marks”.He was not wealthy.It didnt spoil his superb sense of humor,wit and reputation.Mark Twain wrote many wellknown novels,one of which is The Million Pound Bank Note. Some of his works have been translated into many languages.His writings are deeply loved by readers throughout

5、the world.思维发散思维发散1.将第句改写为定语从句 2.将第、两句连成一句3.仿照第句用“介词关系代词”翻译句子他昨天买了三本书,都很值得读。答案答案Mark Twain is his pen name,which was taken from “two marks”.While/Although he was not wealthy,it didnt spoil his superb sense of humor,wit and reputation.He bought three books yesterday,all of which are well worth readin

6、g.4.将第句进行同义句改写His writings are popular among/with readers throughout the world.His writings are wellreceived by readers throughout the world.答案答案返回自主排查 夯实基础知识重点单词A.写作单词写作单词1. (n.)叙述;描写;报道 (v.) 认为是2. (vt.)(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴 (n.) 领带3. (adj.)非常害怕的;极度恐慌的4. (vt.)警告5. (adj.)(描写)生动的;逼真的6. (vt.)建立;确立;确定答案答案accoun

7、ttieterrifiedwarnvividestablish7. (n.)名誉;名望8. (adj.)坚决的;确定的 (vi.)决定,决心 (n.)决心,毅力9. (vt.)强迫;迫使 (n.) 暴力,武力;力 (adj.)被迫的;勉强的10. (vt.)解决 (n.)解决答案答案reputationdetermineddeterminedeterminationforceforcedsolvesolve11. (adj.)好奇的 (n.)好奇心 (adv.)好奇地12. (n.)恐惧;害怕 (vt.)使恐惧 (adj.)令人恐惧的 (adj.)感到害怕的13. (vt.)打扰 (adj.)

8、令人不安的;引起烦恼的 (adj.)不幸的;烦恼的,心烦意乱的答案答案curiouscuriositycuriouslyfrightfrightenfrighteningfrighteneddisturbdisturbingdisturbed14. (vt.)塑造;创作 (n.)创作(物);创造 (adj.)创造性的;有创造力的答案答案createcreationcreativeB.阅读单词阅读单词15.detective (n.)16.murderer (n.)panion (n.)18.pour (vi.)19.shelter (n.)20.panic (vt.) (n.)21.rope

9、(n.)答案答案侦探侦探凶手;谋杀犯凶手;谋杀犯同伴;伙伴同伴;伙伴(雨雨)倾盆而下倾盆而下遮蔽物;栖身之地遮蔽物;栖身之地(使使)恐慌;恐慌;(使使)惊慌失措;惊慌失措;惊恐惊恐绳子绳子22.trunk (n.)23.outline (n.)edy (n.)25.romantic (adj.)26.fiction (n.)27.resemble (vt.)28.review (n.)29.shallow (adj.)30.adolescent (n.)答案答案树干树干外形;轮廓外形;轮廓喜剧喜剧浪漫的;关于爱情的浪漫的;关于爱情的虚构或幻想出来的事虚构或幻想出来的事与与相似相似(影视、音乐影

10、视、音乐)评论评论浅的浅的青少年青少年31.pilot (n.)32.exception (n.)except (prep.)答案答案领航员;飞行员领航员;飞行员例外例外除了除了重点短语1. 与有联系/有关联2. (秘密地)逃跑3. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧4. 编造(说法、解释等)5. 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情6.设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景答案答案have connection withrun awayplay a trick on sb.make upbe/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)set (a play,novel,etc.) i

11、n答案答案7. 发财8. 出发;启程;引起make ones fortuneset off经典句式1.It looks itll go under soon.它看起来好像不久就要沉没2.It was quite dark,but I could on the floor,tied up with rope.四周都很黑,但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。3.He left school early,and as an adolescent, in South America,set off from his home in Hannibal,Missouri,for New Orleans.

12、他很早就离开了学校,还是青少年时就下决心要去南美洲发财,于是他离开家乡密苏里州的汉尼拔,动身去了新奥尔良。答案答案as ifsee a man lyingdetermined to make his fortune4.He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时,却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。答案答案only to find课文语法填空After midnight it began pouring down.Sud

13、denly,by the light of the lightning,we saw 1. steamboat in the middle of the river,and we were sailing straight towards it.Jim and I boarded that sinking ship,2. (think) that we might find something useful on the boat.3. our astonishment,we saw a light and some people in a cabin.Jim was too frighten

14、ed to go on but I felt curious,wondering 4. was happening.So I put my head round the door and then I found two men.One was short,with a beard;the 5. 答案答案athinkingTowhatotherwas tall and had something in his hand 6. looked like a gun.They were going to kill a man lying on the floor,7. (tie) up with r

15、ope.I had to find a way to save him.I found Jim and told him what I 8. (hear).At the news,he looked terrified,but I persuaded him 9. (help) me take their boat away.As we paddled it away,we heard the two men shouting.By then we were a safe 10.(distant) away.答案答案返回thattiedhad heardto helpdistanceaccou

16、nt v.认认为为( (think) );说说明明( (explain) );总总计计有有;n.账目账目( (a written record) );说明;计算;理由;说明;计算;理由1. 1.(1)account for说明(原因等);做出解释;占(比例)(2)on account of由于,因为on no account绝不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装)take account of/take.into account考虑应试指导应试指导(1)on account of作为高级词汇替换作为高级词汇替换because of;(2)on no account位于句首时的倒装用法位于句首时的倒装用

17、法(1)Lack of money accounts for her not continuing her studies.因为缺钱,她不能继续她的学业。(2)When judging his performance,dont take his age into account.评定他的表现时,不能考虑他的年龄。多维训练(1)短语填空答案答案account for,take account of,on no account,on account ofAt first he hesitated the expense.Who will my chickens when I am out?You

18、should tell him,for its a secret.We must every penny we spend on business trips.(2)同义句改写 (把上题句改为倒装句)on account oftake account ofon no accountOn no account should you tell him,for its a secret.account for lie vi.说谎;躺;位于;说谎;躺;位于;n.谎言谎言2. 2.(1)lie in在于lie down躺下lie on/upon(人)躺在上;(物)放在上;依靠lie to sb.对某人说

19、谎(2)tell sb.a lie对某人说谎tell a lie/lies说谎(1)Dont believe her because she always lies.别信她,因为她总是说谎。(2)The true happiness lies in the joy of share.真正的幸福在于分享的喜悦。(3)I can tell from your face you are lying to me.我可以从你的表情看得出你在对我撒谎。多维训练(1)He never (说谎) in his life.(2)John (躺) on his back again when I came in.

20、(3)The problem (在于) deciding when to start.(4)She (放置) the baby down gently on the bed.答案答案lied/told a lie/lieslaylies inlaid curious adj.好奇的好奇的3. 3.(1)be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do.极想做Its curious that.奇怪的是;是反常的(2)curiosity n.好奇心from/out of curiosity出于好奇in/with curiositycuriously好奇地(1)Merkel

21、 was very curious about the stories behind the terracotta.默克尔对兵马俑背后的故事感到极为好奇。(2)Ryle accepted more out of curiosity than anything else.赖尔更多的是出于好奇才同意的。(3)The stranger peered with curiosity through the railings into the courtyard.那个陌生人好奇地透过栅栏向庭院里窥视。(4)It is curious that the old man should remember the

22、 names of all his childhood friends.这个老人竟然记得他所有童年玩伴的名字,这太不寻常了。多维训练(1)用curious的正确形式填空The children entered the cave ,which was dangerous.The reporter is to know whether the official is involved in the case.With ,he followed the man in the dark.(2)完成句子Dont (对太好奇) the things youre not supposed to know.T

23、he boy opened the case (出于好奇).答案答案curiouslycuriouscuriositybe too curious aboutout of curiosity determined adj.坚决的坚决的4. 4.应试指导应试指导形容词作状语的考查形容词作状语的考查多词一义多词一义determine,make up ones mind,decide(1)be determined to do.决心做(表示状态)determine to do.决定做(表示动作)determine on/upon决定determine sb.to do.使某人决定做(2)with d

24、etermination坚决地;果断地(1)There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.这个地方有许多潜水点,拉里决定到各个潜水点去看看。(2014江西)(2)He determined to go at once.他决定立刻就走。多维训练(1)用determine的正确形式填空From his look,we can know his confidence.This work needs long patience and .(2)一句多译他们决定早些出发

25、。 (determine to do) (determine on/upon)答案答案determineddeterminationThey determined to start early.They determined on/upon starting early.(3)同义句改写Johnny broke away and ran outside and he was determined never to go to another dance.(用形容词作状语改写)答案答案Johnny broke away and ran outside,determined never to go

26、 to another dance. make up编编造造,杜杜撰撰;组组成成;化化妆妆;补补上上;凑凑数数;和和好;占好;占5. 5.make up for弥补;补偿be made up of由组成(构成)be made of/from由制成be made into把制成be made out of由制成make it获得成功;约定时间(1)Women officers make up 13 per cent of the police force.女警占警力的13%。(2)Insects are made up of tens of thousands of proteins.昆虫由数万

27、种蛋白质构成。(3)In many parts of the world corn is made into powder.在世界许多地方玉米被制成了粉。特别提醒特别提醒make up和make up for都可作“弥补”解,但是make up的宾语是直接可以补的东西,如耽误了一节课可以把这节课补上,而make up for的宾语是不能直接弥补的东西,只是通过另一种形式弥补,比如丢失的时间。特别提醒特别提醒多维训练(1)写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the

28、 country.I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him.She spent too much time making herself up. Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?They had a violent quarrel yesterday,but quickly make up again.答案答案组成;构成组成;构成编造编造化妆化妆补上补上和好和好(2)完成句子Is there any way that I c

29、an my forgetfulness?有没有办法可以让我为我的善忘弥补过失呢?Lets at three,OK?让我们定在三点,好吗?The windows hardened glass.这些窗户都是由钢化玻璃制成的。答案答案make up formake itare made out of terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的非常害怕的;极度恐慌的多维训练答案答案6. 6.(1)单句语法填空Im (terrify) to think about the fact that my mother will die some day.I still find it (terrify

30、) to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.The gunmans threats terrified her handing over her money.The children were (terrify) at his sudden appearance and cried.terrifiedterrifyingintoterrified答案答案(2)单句改错This was,by far,the most terrified event of my life. Terrifying at his presence,hi

31、s brothers were not able to answer him.terrifiedterrifyingterrifyingterrified warn v.提醒注意;劝告提醒注意;劝告( (advise) );警告;告诫;警告;告诫多维训练答案答案7. 7.单句语法填空(1)They were warned not (climb) the mountain in such bad weather.(2)She has been warned the danger of driving the car in the state.(3)The bridge broke down wi

32、thout any (warn).to climbof/aboutwarning ( (be) ) set in以以为背景为背景多维训练答案答案8. 8.(1)短语填空set off,set an example,set about,be set inThe novel the 18th centurys Paris.He to us in study.I will for work.We need to finding a solution.is set inset an exampleset offset about答案答案(2)同义句改写The film is set in prewar

33、 London and is popular with most people.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Set in prewar London,the film is popular with most people. It looks as if itll go under soon.它看起来好像不久就要沉没它看起来好像不久就要沉没9. 9.句型公式句型公式:as if.(1)as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。若表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用过去时;若表示与过去事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用过去完成时;若表示与将来事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用“would/c

34、ould/might动词原形”。(2)如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符,则使用陈述语气。(3)as if/though引导的从句可用省略形式,后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。(1)It looked as if it had been spraypainted.它看起来好像是喷过漆的。(2)They treat me as if I were a stranger.他们待我如陌生人。(3)He opened his mouth as if he would say something.他张开嘴好像要说什么。单句语法填空(1)The patient o

35、pened his mouth as if (say) something.(2)He stared at me as if (see) me for the first time.(3)Little Jackie looks after his younger sister as if he (be) an adult.(4)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it?(5)He talks about Hong Kong as if he (be) there before.答案答案多

36、维训练to sayseeingwerehad donehad been He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他他身身无无分分文文地地来来到到新新奥奥尔尔良良时时,却却发发现现那那里里没没有有开开往往南南美美洲洲的的船了。船了。10. 10.句型公式句型公式:only to do.only to do.不料,反而,结果却,是动词不定式作结果状语,表示意料不到的情况,且多为不愉快的结果,有时前面也可不加only;

37、而现在分词短语作结果状语则表示“自然而然的结果”。(1)He hurried to the airport only to be told that the film star had left.他匆忙赶到机场,却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。(2)I tore the box,only to discover that some of the parts were missing.我撕开盒子,却发现有些零件不见了。(1)单句语法填空I want to buy this,only (find) I have no money.It rained heavily in the south, (c

38、ause) serious flooding in several provinces.(2)翻译句子他去附近的河里游泳,结果却再也没有回来。答案答案多维训练to findcausingHe went to swim in the river nearby,never to come back again.返回在高考语境中提升解题技能语境填词1.I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal (伙伴) I ever had as a child.(2015天津)2.The change to a media economy start

39、ed in 1920,when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) (建立) a radio factory in Hilversum.(2015湖北)3.With the (例外) of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food,students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.(2015天津)答案答案companionexceptionestablished4.It was the first time that my dream too

40、k on a (生动的) form and acted as something important to start my training.(2012北京)5.Do you think the (凶手) should get away with it?(2012辽宁)6.People are still looking for other possible (解决办法).(2012湖北)7.What he saw shocked and (使害怕) him.(2010江西)8.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never

41、 accepts any gift from his patients,so he has a very good (名声).(2010江苏)答案答案vividmurderersolutionsterrifiedreputation单句语法填空1.Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the (determine) to push further and keep on going.(2015安徽)2.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced (work) during

42、 term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods.(2015全国)3.Many worldfamous structures such as the Chicago Art Institute and the Statue of Liberty account it.(2014江苏)答案答案determinationto workfor答案答案4.Students are being dared to draw a picture,write an article,take a photo or write a

43、 poem that shows what they are curious .(2014新课标全国)5.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(2010天津)aboutagainst短语填空make up,run away,lie to,set off,on account of1.Whether weve been stolen from,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.(

44、2015全国)2.When I was 8 years old,I once decided from home.(2013湖南)3.Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.(2013安徽)答案答案lied toto run awayset offmake up,run away,lie to,set off,on account of4.A journalist from Chinese newspap

45、er Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore the judges.(2009福建)5.He arrived late the heavy snow last night.答案答案made upon account of完成句子1.She from the scene.有人看到她从现场跑开。2.My little brother stares at everything it for the first time.我的弟弟什么都盯着看,好像是第一次看见一样。3.We watched the house being destroyed in the fire, .我们无助地看着房子

46、被大火烧毁。答案答案was seen running awayas if he were looking athelpless写作素材(关于梦想关于梦想)1.去年汤姆和他的同伴创建了一家公司。2.公司成员们的性格很相似。3.他们相处得很好,并有把公司做好的心情。4.他们都决心要发财。5.他们打算创作一部浪漫的喜剧去吸引观众,然后实现他们挣钱的梦想。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用whose引导的定语从句。微写作连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文) Last year,Tom and his companions established a company whose members resemble each other in character.They get on well with each other and they feel in the mood to run the company well.They are all determined to make their fortune.So they plan to create a romantic comedy to attract the audience and then realize their dream of making money.答案答案返回返回

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