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1、Unit 7Anhui Jinzhai Vocational School Paul LeeHealth1中职课堂What is health?2中职课堂3中职课堂4中职课堂亚健康(Sub-healthy)5中职课堂易疲劳( easy to feel tired)6中职课堂失眠(insomnia)7中职课堂注意力不集中impaired concentration8中职课堂免疫力下降Immunity9中职课堂How important is a healthy life to us?10中职课堂史蒂夫乔布斯（Steve Jobs）56岁，个人资产170亿美元11中职课堂王均瑶38岁，38亿元(2
2、004)12中职课堂13中职课堂How to keep healthy?Developgoodlivingstyle.enoughsleep14中职课堂moderateexercise适量的运动适量的运动15中职课堂psychologicequilibrium健康的心态16中职课堂balanced nutrition均衡的营养17中职课堂Quit smoking and set limit on alcohol18中职课堂19中职课堂烟的普及烟的普及 15世纪，哥伦布发现新大陆的同时也发现了一种后来风行全球的植物烟草。在尽情享受吸烟的快乐几百年后，人们直到20世纪才意识到吸烟的危害。20中职课
3、堂The dangers of smoking21中职课堂22中职课堂23中职课堂Smoking is Not Allowed Here24中职课堂各国的禁烟政策1.在公共场所实施了全面吸烟禁令的国家有：在公共场所实施了全面吸烟禁令的国家有： 澳大利亚、加拿大、爱尔兰、新西兰、挪威、南澳大利亚、加拿大、爱尔兰、新西兰、挪威、南非和美国（纽约、加利福尼亚）。非和美国（纽约、加利福尼亚）。2. 实施了部分禁令的国家有：实施了部分禁令的国家有： 比利时、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、比利时、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、 法国、芬兰、希腊、匈牙利、意大利、拉脱维亚、法国、芬兰、希腊、匈牙利、意大
4、利、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、马耳他、波兰、俄罗斯、斯洛伐克、斯洛立陶宛、马耳他、波兰、俄罗斯、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、西班牙和瑞典。文尼亚、西班牙和瑞典。3.自愿在公共场所禁止吸烟的国家有：德国和荷兰。自愿在公共场所禁止吸烟的国家有：德国和荷兰。 25中职课堂Fast-ReadingMatch the main ideas with each part.1(Para 1)2(Para 2)3(Para3-5)4(Para 6)5(Para 7)E. In many countries, people cant smoking in public places.C. For some people ,
5、smoking has become a daily habit.B. Smoking has many bad effects on peoples health.A. Nowadays, there is an anti-smoking movement all over the word.E. Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.26中职课堂Answer the following questions according to the text.27中职课堂8. Is there a polite way of sayin
6、g “No smoking”?7. Why is smoking also harmful to those who dont smoke?6. How does smoking attack the smokers body?5. What bad effects does smoking have on peoples health?4. What daily habits are not considered “healthy habits”?3. What does the writer think of it?2. Why do so many people smoke?1. Can
7、 people smoke in the cinemas, department stores or hospitals now in China?28中职课堂1. Can people smoke in the cinemas, department stores or hospitals now in China?In many countries, people cant smoke in the public areas.Cinemas, department stores, hospitals, offices29中职课堂 中国：自2011年1月起，中国内地将在所有室内公共场所、室内
8、工作场所、公共交通工具和其它可能的室外工作场所完全禁止吸烟。 30中职课堂 英国：政府禁止在多数公共场所吸烟 ，若违法单笔最高罚金为50英镑 。18岁以下的儿童被禁止购买卷烟 31中职课堂2. Why do so many people smoke?a. They think that smoking makes them feel happy and helps them relaxb. some people think smoking is cool and is a fashion of the day32中职课堂3. What does the writer think of it?
9、Those ideas are foolish and wrong.4. What daily habits are not considered “healthy habits”?Smoking.33中职课堂5. What bad effects does smoking have on peoples health?a. Shorten ones lifeb. Smoking can cause cancer-lung cancer or mouth cancer and it can also cause tooth disease and bad breath. 34中职课堂 据世界卫
10、生组织估计，目前吸烟据世界卫生组织估计，目前吸烟是全球第二位致死的原因，每年导致是全球第二位致死的原因，每年导致500万万人死亡。如果目前的状况持续下去，到人死亡。如果目前的状况持续下去，到2020年每天将有年每天将有30000人死于吸烟，每年将人死于吸烟，每年将达达1000万人因为吸烟而早亡。万人因为吸烟而早亡。 35中职课堂 尼古丁尼古丁焦油焦油一氧化碳一氧化碳一氧化氮一氧化氮氢氰酸氢氰酸丙烯醛丙烯醛36中职课堂smoking can cause bad breath even lung cancer37中职课堂smoking can cause mouse cancer and toot
11、h disease 38中职课堂smoking can raise blood pressure and lead to heart disease6. How does smoking attack the smokers body?39中职课堂大量吸烟比不吸烟者的冠心病发病率高大量吸烟比不吸烟者的冠心病发病率高26倍以上。倍以上。 烟草燃烧时释放的烟雾中烟草燃烧时释放的烟雾中与冠心病有关的化学物质有与冠心病有关的化学物质有10余种，能余种，能激惹和加重冠心病发病的主要成分是尼激惹和加重冠心病发病的主要成分是尼古丁和一氧化碳。古丁和一氧化碳。40中职课堂吸烟能引发中风。中风患者大多是由于吸烟
12、能引发中风。中风患者大多是由于血栓堵塞了通往脑部的血管，使脑部得血栓堵塞了通往脑部的血管，使脑部得不到充分的氧供应，造成部分脑细胞死不到充分的氧供应，造成部分脑细胞死亡。亡。41中职课堂7. Why is smoking also harmful to those who dont smoke?When a person smokes, people around are forced to breathe in the smoke, and become passive smokers.42中职课堂Smoking is harmful, not only to smokers, but al
13、so to non-smokers.43中职课堂8. Is there a polite way of saying “No smoking”?Thank you for not smoking.44中职课堂 Complete the following passage according to the text In fact, smoking has many 1_peoples health. Every cigarette one smokes 2_ ones life. In 3_ , their deaths are caused by cancer. Poisonous elem
14、ents in the smoke 4_ blood pressure and 5_ heart disease. Every year,hundreds of thousands of people in the word 6_ smoking cigarette. When a person smokes, people around 7_ to breathe in the smoke, and become 8_ smokers.bad effects on shortensmany casesraiselead todie fromare forcedpassive 45中职课堂 I
15、n China, many cities have 9_ to stopsmoking in public areas. In places where people are not allowed to smoke, there is always a 10_To stop smoking is not enough. Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible. The habitof smoking can be successfully quit, 11_ one has the determination to do so.m
16、ade lawssignas long as46中职课堂Languages pointsIn many countries, people cant smoke in the office any more and they cant smoke even within the building. not any more 不再，再也不Eg. She doesnt live here any more.她已经不住在这里了。47中职课堂In fact, smoking has many bad effects on peoples health. in fact 事实上，实际上Eg. I tho
17、ught the work was difficult to do., In fact, it was very easy.我本以为这个工作很难，实际上很容易。48中职课堂 have good/ bad effect onThough it tastes terrible, the medicine will have good effect on your headache.虽然很难吃，但这药对你的头痛有好处。对有(好/坏)的影响(效果)The accident had very bad effect on the traffic.事故对交通造成很坏的影响。49中职课堂Every year,
18、 hundreds of thousands of people in the world die from smoking related diseases. hundreds of thousands ofHundreds of thousands of people come to visit the Great Wall every year from the world.每年有成千上万的人来游览长城。成千上万；数十万的50中职课堂 die from 死于(间接原因)A lot of fish die from water pollution.很多鱼死于水污染。Three people
19、 died of the traffic accident.三个人死于交通事故。 die of 死于(直接原因)51中职课堂When a person smokes, people around are forced to breathe in the smoke, and become passive smokers. breathe in 吸入We breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. breathe out 呼出 passive smoker 被动吸烟者 passive smoking 被动吸烟52中职课堂Smokers sh
20、ould give up smoking as soon as possible. give up 放弃We mustnt give up learning. as soon as possible 尽快地 as much as possible 尽可能多的53中职课堂Put the Chinese in the brackets into English to complete the following sentences.1.Mr.Wangisthefirsttocometothe_(办公室)everyday.2.Therailwayisa_(公共的)wayoftraveling.3.C
21、heatingisalways_(错误的).4.Hiswordshaveastrong_(影响)onme.5.Itis_(危险的)forthelittlegirltogooutaloneatnight.officepublicwrongeffectdangerous54中职课堂6.Theaccidentcausedfive_(死亡)andmanyinjured.7.Hiscarelessness_(引起)hisfailure.8.Hisconfidence_(导致了)hishappylife.9.Readinginthesunis_(有害的)toyoureyes.10.Isit_(可能的)fo
22、rthestudentstofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime?deathcausedleadtoharmfulpossible55中职课堂56中职课堂Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words or phrases in the box. any more allow cause lead to harmful stop (doing) effect give up1.Shall we _ working, and go out for a walk?2. Please _ m
23、e to introduce myself.3. If he _ smoking, he wont be bothered by constant coughing. stop allow give up57中职课堂 any more allow cause lead to harmful stop (doing) effect give up4. The big fire was _ by a burning cigarette butt.5. Very loud sound is _ to the ears.6. Eating too much has a bad _ on peoples
24、 health.7. Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.8. I cant eat _. Im full. caused harmful effect lead to any more58中职课堂59中职课堂3. Translate the following sentences into English by using the phrases in the brackets.1)你不再想去那里了，是吗？(any more)You dont want to go there any more, do you?2)不久你就会发现
25、这个秘密的。(Its not long before)It will not be long before you find the secret.60中职课堂3)流行歌手们对孩子们的行为有着很大影响。(have a/an effect on)Pop singers have a strong effect on childrens action.4)你的粗心会导致严重的后果。(lead to)Your carelessness will lead to serious result.5)三个昨天死于那场事故。(die from)Three people died from the accid
26、ent yesterday.61中职课堂6)政府已经制定了法律去保护野生动物。(make laws)The government has made laws to proptect wild animals.7)谢谢你帮助我完成了英语作业。(thankfor)Thank you for helping me finish my English homework.8) 为什么你不能戒烟呢？(give up)Why cant you give up smoking?62中职课堂9)请尽快地把试卷送过来。(asas possible)Please send the exam papers as soon as possible.10)他有决心通过考试。(have the determination to)He has the determination to pass the exam.63中职课堂64中职课堂65中职课堂66中职课堂67中职课堂68中职课堂69中职课堂70中职课堂71中职课堂72中职课堂73中职课堂74中职课堂75中职课堂76中职课堂77中职课堂78中职课堂79中职课堂80中职课堂81中职课堂82中职课堂83中职课堂84中职课堂
