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1、备考2025广东省东莞市中学教师公开招聘能力测试试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both kno
2、w the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and
3、his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising
4、to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his fami
5、ly to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khal
6、ida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls
7、 familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C2、假如你是宋朝的普通老百姓，要出远门，一般使用的交通工具和住处是( )。A.驴、邸店B.马、旅社C.马、邸店D.驴、旅社【答案】 A3、我国要求宗教界人士和信教群众热爱祖国、拥护社会主义制度、拥护中国共产党的领导，充分发挥他们在促进经济发展、文化繁荣、社会和谐中的积极作用。这充分说明了（）。A.我国宗教是信教群众自办的事业B.我国宗教团体是联系信教群众的爱国组织C.我国依法保护正常的宗教活动D.我国积极引导宗教与社会主义社会相
8、适应【答案】 D4、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.memorizedB.consider
9、edC.acceptedD.learned【答案】 D5、 Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his _ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied.A.commentB.reactionC.impressionD.comprehension【答案】 B6、音乐教学的()包括音乐教学不同领域之间的综合。A.内容B.评价C.综合D.目标【答案】 C7、骆晓会在国民政府移植苏联经济模式的试验中指出20世纪30年代，国民政
10、府开始推行苏式计划经济体制还通过独资和中央及地方单位及私人合并等方式，大力兴办厂矿，可知国民政府的试验( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A8、沐浴的狄安娜的作者是法国画家（ ）。A.布歇B.普桑C.勒布伦D.弗拉戈纳【答案】 A9、瓷器是中国文化的标志之一,于（ ）萌生的。A.夏代B.商代中期C.战国时期D.西周【答案】 B10、中小学心理健康要依据学生（ ）的规律和教育活动。A.智力发展B.能力发展C.身心发展D.生理发展【答案】 C11、校车超载现象屡禁不止，各地发生多起校车事故。保障校车安全，需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D12、下列能说明某细胞已经发生分化的是（）。A.进行ATP
11、的合成B.进行mRNA的合成C.存在血红蛋白D.存在纤维蛋白原基因【答案】 C13、相交两圆的圆心距是5，如果其中一个圆的半径是3，那么另一个圆的半径可以是( )。A.2B.5C.8D.10【答案】 B14、心理健康教育要防止（ ）的倾向,最大程度地预防学生发展过程中可能出现的心理行为问题A.现代化B.学科化C.医学化D.躯体化【答案】 B15、 建设民生工程，既要建立惠及全民的基本公共服务，叉要安排好困难群众的生产生活，还要妥善解决涉及群众利益的热点、难点、焦点问题。由此，我们可以领悟到（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B16、根据以下材料，回答A.preventB.searchC.predi
12、ctD.regularize【答案】 C17、 下列关于我国邻国的叙述，错误的是()。A.南邻越南、老挝、缅甸B.陆地相邻的国家有12个C.同我国隔海相望的国家：东为韩国、日本，东南为菲律宾，南为马来西亚、文莱和印度尼西亚D.西南邻印度、尼泊尔、不丹【答案】 B18、比较植物的有氧呼吸和无氧呼吸，正确的是（）。A.葡萄糖是有氧呼吸的主要能源物质，不是无氧呼吸的主要能源物质B.二氧化碳是有氧呼吸的产物，不是无氧呼吸的产物C.有氧呼吸逐步释放能量，无氧呼吸瞬间释放能量D.有氧呼吸产生还原氢，无氧呼吸也能产生还原氢【答案】 D19、 钱穆在国史大纲中写道：“秦灭六国此乃古代贵族封建势力之逐步崩溃直至
13、汉兴。始为中国史上平民政权之初创然在平民政府创建的过程中，却屡次有封建思想之复活平民政府的思想则为无为而治，无为之实则为因循”。下列选项符合上述观点的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D20、 下列作家、作品、国别对应不全都正确的一项是（）。A.战争与和平阿?托尔斯泰俄国玩偶之家易卜生芬兰B.草叶集惠特曼美国吉檀迦利泰戈尔印度C.尤利西斯乔依斯爱尔兰人问喜剧巴尔扎克法国D.呼啸山庄艾米莉?勃朗特英国少年维特之烦恼歌德德国【答案】 A21、The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _,_there for a while and then entered it.A.open; to standB.opening; stooDC.open; stoodD.opened; standing【答案】 C22、学习项目较大时，通常需要分组进行，以下做法不合适的是A.最好一列（或一行）约10个同学一起B.组内每一个成员有明确的任务分工C.教师随时关注学习情况并适当调整D.设定共同的奖励和惩罚机制【答案】 A23、This kind of glasses ma
