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1、备考2025山西省运城市芮城县中学教师公开招聘考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、德育中的基本方法是（）。A.说服教育法B.榜样示范法C.陶冶教育法D.实际锻炼法【答案】 A2、由南美各国足球俱乐部冠、亚军参加的足球联赛、冠名为“解放者杯”是为了纪念( )。A.伊达尔哥B.玻利瓦尔C.圣马丁D.查巴塔【答案】 B3、牛奶中含有乳球蛋白和酪蛋白等物质，在奶牛的乳腺细胞中，与上述物质的合成和分泌有密切关系的细胞结构是()。A.核糖体、线粒体、中心体、染色体B.线粒体、内质网、高尔基体、核膜C.核糖体、线粒体、中心体、高尔基体D.核糖体、线粒体、内质网、高尔基体【答案】 D4、世界上跨
2、经度最多的大洲和大洋是()。A.非洲、大西洋B.亚洲、太平洋C.大洋洲、北冰洋D.南极洲、北冰洋【答案】 D5、“举一反三”“闻一知十”等属于以下哪种迁移?（）A.同化性迁移B.顺应性迁移C.重组性迁移D.具体迁移【答案】 A6、教材的主体部分是（）。A.教科书和参考书B.教科书和讲义C.讲授提纲和讲义D.参考书和讲义【答案】 B7、某市财政局坚持“市场挑梁”和“财政引路”相结合，狠抓供给侧结构性改革。市财政出资50亿元，设立产业引导股权投资基金，重点围绕该市十大千亿产业、重点新兴产业等方面与银行、企业、社会资本联合设立子基金投资相关项目。根据材料回答题。A.要发挥内因的关键作用，促进事物的发
3、展B.要坚持两点论与重点论的统一C.要抓住机遇，不失时机地促进飞跃D.要善于在变动发展中把握事物【答案】 B8、有一组数据的入栈顺序为“1,4,7,5”，（）A.7,5,1,4B.4,7,5,1C.5,7,4,1D.1,4,7,5【答案】 C9、“10世纪初，契丹杰出首领统一契丹各部，建立契丹国，都城在上京。”材料中的首领是指( )。A.松赞干布B.元吴C.阿保机D.阿骨打【答案】 C10、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the ha
4、ndlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide
5、interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fa
6、irly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16
7、 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to
8、speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restrict
9、ed to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.inquiringB.dilatorC.resourcefulD.ingenious【答案】 A11、
10、历史上流传的“狼孩”的故事，说明遗传素质在人的身心发展中（）。A.起决定作用B.不起决定作用C.不起作用D.决定人的发展方向【答案】 B12、根据以下材料，回答A.The United States: An Isolated CommunityB.Surprising Events During the AmericanRevolutionC.Canada and the American War ofIndependenceD.The American Revolution: Evolution NotRevolution【答案】 D13、阿里巴巴旗下的支付宝平台与某投资基金联手推出新业务余
11、额宝，余额宝用户可将暂时闲置的资金放入其中，以每日结算的方式获得较高的收益，账户中的钱随时可以用于消费和转账。这一业务推出后，人们最有可能把资金转到余额宝的是（）。A.活期储蓄B.商业保险C.股票D.政府债券【答案】 A14、下列属于水溶性维生素的是（）。A.维生素DB.维生素BC.维生素ED.维生素A【答案】 B15、将正常成年猫放在-8环境中40min，可能出现（）。A.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显升高，耗氧量升高B.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温明显下降，耗氧量下降C.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量升高D.血中甲状腺激素浓度升高，体温相对稳定，耗氧量不变【答案】 C16、
12、有人说，文艺复兴和宗教改革只是刚刚撕开了套在人类身上的“笼子”，启蒙运动则进一步撕裂套在人类身上的“笼子”。这三者都( )。A.着重强调人的平等自由B.推进近代自然科学的发展C.具有鲜明的反封建特征D.促进欧洲思想的彻底解放【答案】 D17、中国近代民主主义音乐文化开端的标志是()的兴起A.上海国立音乐专科学校的成立B.学堂乐歌C.中华音乐会民乐社团的成立D.新音乐运动【答案】 B18、民乐合奏金蛇狂舞采用的创作素材是()。A.倒八板B.大八板C.步步高D.旱天雷【答案】 A19、 在河北曹妃甸的矿石码头，铁矿石运输轮刚靠岸，运输带就直接将铁矿石运往新首钢加工车间。经过若干道工序后，铁矿石变成
13、钢材，又从成品码头重新装船销往世界各地。这种紧凑的“前港后厂”生产经营模式，缩短了流通时间，给新首钢带来了巨大的效益。这一效益的取得在于（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B20、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions. Nearly all but the eastern-edge California Native Americans lived where enviro
14、nmental conditions were favorable, making food relatively accessible. Along the Pacific Coast, they hunted fish and sea mammals by boat. Included were such California tribes as the Chumash, Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns, which have a higher calorie rating than wheat. They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.Making basketsB.Hunting for foodC.Taking car
