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1、备考2025山东省莱芜市莱城区中学教师公开招聘提升训练试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 大型民族管弦乐队的编制是()。A.6080人B.3050人C.80100人D.4060人【答案】 A2、Leave the reference books behind,_ you wont able to think independently.A.orB.andC.soD.but【答案】 A3、在战国变法运动中，提出了“圣人苟可以强国，不法其故；苟可以利民，不循其理”的思想家是( )。A.墨子B.孟子C.商鞅D.荀子【答案】 C4、教育心理起源论的代表人物是（）。A.沛西能B.卢梭C.孟禄D.利托
2、尔诺【答案】 C5、 Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his _ to a certain book or article that has some beatingon the subject being studied.A.commentB.reactionC.impressionD.comprehension【答案】 B6、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.a
3、bout 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.approvedB.cheeredC.guaranteedD.protested【答案】 D7、 下列作品
4、属于舒伯特的是()。A.哈利路亚B.惊愕交响曲C.鳟鱼D.塔索【答案】 C8、 下列有关于民歌的创作与传承，说法正确的是()。A.民歌的创作受专业作曲技法的限制B.民歌是人民群众自发的口头创作C.民歌的传承主要依靠作曲家记谱实现D.民歌体现了作曲家鲜明的创作特征【答案】 B9、 我国古代封建社会农业生产模式是( )。A.精耕细作B.小农经济C.铁犁牛耕D.刀耕火种【答案】 B10、As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision thatfree, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50
5、households to go to school.A.havingB.to haveC.to have holdD.having hold【答案】 A11、教学过程中首要事件是（ ）。A.引起学生注意B.提示教学目标C.引起先前经验D.呈现教学内容【答案】 A12、 高中英语课程是普通高中的一门主要课程。高中生学习外语，一方面可以促进_、情感、态度与价值观的发展和综合人文素养的提高；另一方面，掌握一门国际通用语种可以与国外先进的文化、科学、技术进行交往创造条件。A.心理B.能力C.动机D.心智【答案】 D13、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn
6、 a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.anxious【答案】 A14、根据以下材料，回答题A.keen insight in
7、to the nature oftechnologyB.prejudiced criticism of the role of theindustrial RevolutionC.cautious analysis of the replacement ofthe human mind by computersD.exaggerated description of the negativeconsequences of technology【答案】 A15、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are
8、 usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.A.science fiction is a fairly new development in literatureB.the history of science fiction is less than a hundred yearsC.the science fiction in the past is more popular than moder
9、n science fictionD.modern science fiction usually has obviously political undertones【答案】 D16、根据以下材料，回答题A.loudB.lowC.gentleD.tender【答案】 B17、下列关于病毒的叙述，正确的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B18、杨某在互联网上编造、传播虚假信息，骗人钱财，被人民法院判处有期徒刑，并处罚金。这一案例中杨某（）。A.承担的是刑事责任B.承担的是民事责任C.受到的是行政处罚D.受到的是治安处罚【答案】 A19、I had a bad habit of skipping
10、 to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter tol
11、d me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.excitingB.hopefulC.favoriteD.right【答案】 D20、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a pa
12、rt of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memo
13、ry is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slo
14、wer and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last
