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1、备考2025山东省潍坊市高密市中学教师公开招聘押题练习试题A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、旋律62 65|21|16 54|5-|属于()拍子。A.34B.24C.44D.22【答案】 B2、下列属于同声合唱的歌曲是()。A.渔阳鼙鼓动地来B.我和我的祖国C.祖国颂D.四渡赤水出奇兵【答案】 A3、现代教育与传统教育的根本区别在于，现代教育重视（）。A.智力的发展B.体质的增强C.创新能力的培养D.升学率【答案】 C4、下列有关人体体温调节的叙述，错误的是()。A.寒冷环境刺激可使肾上腺素分泌增加，机体产热增加B.寒冷环境刺激可使皮肤血管收缩，机体散热减少C.炎热环境刺激可使甲状腺分泌的激素
2、增加，机体散热增加D.极端炎热环境中，人体不能只靠神经和体液调节来维持体温恒定【答案】 C5、教师通过展示实物、直观教具或实验使学生获得知识或巩固知识的方法是（）。A.演示法B.实验法C.实习作业法D.练习法【答案】 A6、容易导致中，的原因,不包括（ ）A.学生家庭富裕上网便捷B.学校适应不良C.同伴影响D.亲子冲突与隔阂【答案】 A7、下列各组句中画横线的文言虚词，用法和意义都相同的一项是（）。A.众恶之，必查焉 必就其能断曲直者而听命焉B.(夫差)遂与勾践禽 陈涉少时，尝与人佣耕C.多为财名误 不为酒困D.吾十有五而志于学 盘庚迁于殷【答案】 C8、教学过程中首要事件是（ ）。A.引起学
3、生注意B.提示教学目标C.引起先前经验D.呈现教学内容【答案】 A9、歌曲长大后我就成了你赞美人物是（）。A.医生B.工人C.教师D.律师【答案】 C10、为了让“长沙弹词”这种传统的长沙本土艺术形式被青少年所认识，长沙某中学校长聘请专业的弹词艺术家开发一套长沙弹词艺术课程供学生学习。该课程属于( )。A.地方课程B.校本课程C.隐形课程D.国家课程【答案】 B11、我国现存规模最大的木结构建筑是（ ）A.南昌滕王阁B.北京天坛祈年殿C.北京故宫太和殿D.北京颐和园长廊【答案】 C12、用脚背正面踢球时，（）A.后中部，B.后下部，C.左后侧，D.右后侧【答案】 D13、已知集合A=-2，1，
4、2，B=x|x2-x-2=0，则AB=( )。A.B.2C.1D.-2【答案】 B14、秧歌剧兄妹开荒的曲作者是()。A.王酩B.谷建芬C.朱践耳D.安波【答案】 D15、下列有关长江沿江地带的开发利用，正确的是()。A.为缓解东部地区能源紧张，宜在下游大力发展水电事业B.利用三峡等自然风光发展旅游业C.在上游地区利用广阔的河湖水面发展淡水养殖业D.利用湿热的气候，大力发展甘蔗、橡胶等热带经济作物【答案】 B16、改良缺乏某种抗病性的水稻品种，不宜采用的方法是（）。A.诱变育种B.单倍体育种C.基因工程育种D.杂交育种【答案】 B17、奥苏伯尔认为，学生学习的实质是（）。A.有意义接受学习B.
5、有意义发现学习C.发现学习D.探究学习【答案】 A18、下列历史现象体现了外来文化对中华文明影响的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C19、In any country, the standard ofliving means the average persons share of the goods and services whichthe country produces. Therefore, a countrys standard of living depends firstand foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. Weal
6、th in thissense is not money, but goods such as food and clothing, andservices such as transport and entertainment.A.farm productsB.industrial goodsC.foodstuffsD.export and import【答案】 D20、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in t
7、he middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.i
8、mpatienceB.misunderstandingC.disappointmentD.disagreement【答案】 A21、人类教育史上提出“白板说”的教育思想家是(?)。A.夸美纽斯B.洛克C.卢梭D.赫尔巴特【答案】 B22、问题是给定信息和要达到目标之间有某些障碍需要被克服的（）。A.刺激情境B.既定疑问C.思维状态D.思维起点【答案】 A23、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimu
9、lation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing a
10、rithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were ass
11、essed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(
12、头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and pro
13、mising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgic
