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1、备考2025山西省运城市芮城县中学教师公开招聘模拟考核试卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、诺贝尔经济学奖获得者舒尔茨指出，在解释农业产量的增长差别时，土地的差别是最不重要的,物质资本的质量差别是相当重要的，农民的能力差别是最重要的。对于建立社会主义新农村、发展农业生产，舒尔茨的观点给我们的启示是（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 D2、根据以下材料，回答A.StartedB.ClosedC.CompetedD.Developed【答案】 A3、根据以下材料，回答题A.married personB.middle school studentC.college studentD.a teacher【
2、答案】 B4、合唱中标有下代表的部位是A.女高；B.女低；C.男高；D.男低【答案】 C5、设计教学法的提出者是（）。A.杜威B.华虚朋C.帕克赫斯特D.克伯屈【答案】 D6、哈密瓜原产于新疆。农业技术人员采用挂架式种植方式将其成功移植到南京。该实验说明农业技术可以改变的是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C7、音乐符号“P”和“mf”分别指的是()。A.停顿和中弱B.弱和中强C.弱和渐强D.停顿和中强【答案】 B8、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Moja
3、ve Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.rarely【答案】 A9、根据以下材料
4、，回答A.wonderedB.guessedC.smiledD.ignored【答案】 C10、某次英语语法考试之后，英语老师找到某同学帮助其分析错题并复习相关的语法知识。根据奥克斯福德对学习策略的分类，该英语老师的做法属于（）。A.元认知策略B.情感策略C.社会策略D.补偿性策略【答案】 D11、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first m
5、y morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.writeB.reviewC.explainD.translate【答案】 A
6、12、对绿色植物细胞某细胞器组成成分进行分析，发现A、T、C、G、U五种碱基的相对含分别约为35，0，30，20，l5，则该细胞器能完成的生理活动是（）。A.吸收氧气，进行有氧呼吸B.发出星射线，形成纺锤体C.与mRNA结合，合成蛋白质D.吸收并转换光能，完成光合作用【答案】 C13、当前中学生心理健康问题的.最为接近的指标是（ ）A.18%B.8%C.40%D.0【答案】 A14、下列关于新中国经济建设的说法，正确的是( )。A.第一个五年计划的重点是发展农业B.第二个五年计划的工业建设以重工业为中心C.资本主义工商业改造中，对资本家占有的生产资料实行没收政策D.“大跃进”和人民公社化运动时
7、期，我国经济建设毫无成就【答案】 B15、The cake is delicious!A.as good asB.as well asC.worse thanD.as bad as【答案】 A16、鬼城是指因资源枯竭而被废弃的城市，属于地理学名词。在我国，随着城市化的推进，出现了城区人口与建成区面积比值(鬼城指数)低于05的新城、新区，这些新城、新区居住人口少，也被形象地称为“鬼城”。A.逆城市化现象更加明显B.虚假城市化越明显C.城市土地扩张相对过快D.城市人口规模越大【答案】 C17、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be te
8、mporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is cruci
9、al for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Ne
10、uroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work t
11、ogether by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed t
12、he largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be ap
13、plied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of resea
14、rch for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B18、师生关系在社会道德方面是（）关系。A.授受B.指导和被指导C.相互促进D.相互制约【答案】 C19、我国的社会主义改革是一场新的革命，其性质是（）。A.解放生产力，发展生产力B.社会主义基本制度的根本变革C.社会主义制度的自我完善和发展D.建立和完善社会主义市场经济体制【答案】 C20、欧洲巴洛克音乐的代表人物之一巴赫是()人。A.美国B.英国C.德国D.意大利【答案】 C21、刘老师在讲述宋代历史时说道：
