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1、备考2025山西省运城市河津市中学教师公开招聘综合练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、大学里面说到“格物、致知、诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国、平天下”是（）。A.普遍性目标取向B.行为性目标取向C.生成性目标取向D.表现性目标取向【答案】 A2、下列经典器乐曲与其独奏式主奏乐器对应错误的是()。A.喜相逢梆笛B.百鸟朝凤唢呐C.高山流水古筝D.大浪淘沙胡琴【答案】 D3、一位拾荒老人拿着一大包捡来的物品乘坐公交车，被女司机责骂驱赶，其随身携带的物品被一名男乘客强行扔出车厢。司机和乘客对待拾荒老人的做法（）。A.正确，有利于维护社会公共利益B.错误,侵犯了拾荒老人的人身自由权C.正确,有利
2、于维护其他乘客的生命安全权D.错误,侵犯了拾荒老人的人格尊严【答案】 D4、班级平行管理的理论源于著名教育家（）的“平行影响”教育思想。A.德鲁克B.马卡连柯C.夸美纽斯D.杜威【答案】 B5、下列叙述错误的是( )。A.水稻在宋朝跃居粮食产量首位B.茶树的种植遍及大江南北C.宋代是中国瓷器史上的辉煌时代D.宋朝的造船业居当时世界首位【答案】 B6、 下列作品属于舒伯特的是()。A.哈利路亚B.惊愕交响曲C.鳟鱼D.塔索【答案】 C7、根据教学的任务来分，课可以分为新授课、（）、技能课和检查课。A.演示课B.巩固课C.实验课D.讲授课【答案】 B8、根据以下材料，回答题A.makes wome
3、n look more honest and capableB.strengthens the feminine qualitiesrequiredC.is of primary importance to womenD.often enables women to succeed quickly【答案】 B9、根据以下材料，回答A.Illustrator Workshop and WonderfulWorldB.Illustrator Workshop and DrawingWorkshopC.Wonderful World and Topsy-TurvyD.Topsy-Turvy and
4、Drawing Workshop【答案】 D10、在一朵花中，能发育成果实的结构是（）。A.子房B.雄蕊C.花瓣D.花萼【答案】 A11、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B12、为了减少误差，（）在编制、施测、评分以及解释等方面都必须遵循一套系统的程序。A.测量B.测验C.评价D.评估【答案】 B13、从“教授化”逐步走向（）是当代教学策略发展的内在实质。A.学习化B.学生化C.实践化D.功利化【答案】 A14、下列属于演奏法记号的是()。A.波音B.颤音C.倚音D.琶音【答案】 D15、C A decline in m
5、emory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing
6、calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the stud
7、y, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to mak
8、e the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who ha
9、d scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the fin
10、dings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technol
11、ogy is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.To emphasize the importance of various tasksB.To introduce the decisions of the brain systemC.To describe the connection
12、 of brain networksD.To present the functions of working memory【答案】 C16、思想政治课是中学思想政治教育的主渠道，与班主任工作等其他教育渠道相比，思想政治课发挥思想政治教育的功能主要借助于（）。A.社区调研B.班团活动C.社会实践D.学科理论【答案】 D17、She teaches in a remote area, where_ a lake.A.liesB.laysC.does lieD.does lay【答案】 A18、已知某条肽链分子式为C63H103O20N17S2，其中含有2个天冬酰胺(天冬酰胺的R基为C2H4ON)
13、，该肽链中最多有肽键数为（）。A.13B.14C.16D.17【答案】 B19、在原型内化阶段，对学生言语培养的重点应放在（）上。A.考查言语的动作效应B.使学生了解动作本身C.巩固学生动作的认知D.使学生学会利用言语来标志练习【答案】 A20、 孟德斯鸠说：“中国是一个专制的国家。它的原则是恐怖。在最初的那些朝代，政府的专制精神也许稍微差些；但是今天的情况却正好相反。”下列最能够反映引文中“今天的情况却正好相反”含义的史实是( )。A.唐朝完善三省六部制B.明朝废除宰相制度C.元朝行省制度的建立D.清朝设置军机处【答案】 D21、基因芯片技术是近几年才发展起来的崭新技术，涉及生命科学、信息学
14、、微电子学、材料学等众多的学科，固定在芯片上的各个探针是已知的单链DNA分子，而待测DNA分子用同位素或能发光的物质标记。如果这些待测的DNA分子中正好有能与芯片上的DNA配对的，它们就会结合起来，并在结合的位置发出荧光或者射线，出现“反应信号”，下列说法中不正确的是（）。A.基因芯片的工作原理是碱基互补配对B.待测的DNA分子首先要解旋变为单链，才可用基因芯片测序C.待测的DNA分子可以直接用基因芯片测序D.由于基因芯片技术可以检测未知DNA碱基序列，因而具有广泛的应用前景，好比能识别的“基因身份”【答案】 C22、下列选项不属于音乐的基本要素的是()。A.速度B.和声C.舞姿D.旋律【答案】 C23、人体的免疫功能，可清除自身的损伤细胞，在这一生理过程中，
