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1、备考2025山东省济南市槐荫区中学教师公开招聘能力检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、艺术欣赏只有融入（ ）,才能获得审美感动和审美体验。A.作品情境B.真实感情C.艺术实践D.社会生活【答案】 B2、“社会适应量表”是由（ ）于1974年编制的。A.霍姆斯和雷赫B.莱威和辛普里C.马斯洛和罗杰斯D.瑞朱士和那威德【答案】 A3、半期考考得好，力求得到本学期的奖学金，属于（ ）。A.远景的间接性动机B.近景的直接性动机C.高尚的动机D.低级的动机【答案】 B4、根据安徽人民政府办公厅关于强化学校体育促进学生身心健康发展的实施意见与要求，应纳入学生综合素质评价体系的事（）1学生个性倾向性2
2、参加体育运动情况3体质健康状况4运动技能等级A.123B.124C.134D.234【答案】 D5、美国是世界上典型的两党制国家，下列关于美国两党制的说法，不正确的是（）。A.国内最主要的政党为民主党和共和党B.组织结构一般较为松散C.国内只存在两个政党D.两党之争经常被称为“驴象之争”【答案】 C6、20世纪20年代初期，勋伯格开发了一套系统地组织无调性音乐的方法，这种方法被称为( )。A.十二音作曲法B.多调性作曲法C.有限移位调式作曲法D.新古典主义作曲法【答案】 A7、“预见未来的你”，张老师在班里组织一场关于遇见十年后的你遇见二十年后的你主题小型活动，充分调动了学生的想象力，使得学生
3、对课程有了更好的了解，以上是运用了（）的原理。A.布卢姆掌握学习理论B.巴班斯基最优化理论C.洛扎诺夫暗示教学理论D.布鲁纳认知发现学习理论【答案】 D8、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brai
4、n system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One f
5、actor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scienti
6、sts then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the yo
7、unger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda
8、, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all
9、possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.SkepticalB.OptimisticC.Fru
10、stratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B9、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to
11、what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.forgottenB.leftC.keptD.regretted【答案】 B10、企业根据美国市场营销协会（AMA）的定义确定的市场营销活动包括（）等。A.市场营销研究B.社会需求预测C.新产品开发D.物流E.广告、售后服务【答案】 A11、义务教育思想品德课程标准(2011年版)对教师的教学提出了一些建议，下列属于教学
12、建议的有（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B12、已知函数f(x)=(x+3)(x-a)为偶函数，函数g(x)=x3+4sinx+b+2为奇函数，则a+b的值为( )。A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】 A13、 (?)是预期学生通过教学活动获得的学习结果。A.教学目标B.教育目的C.课堂教学D.学习目标【答案】 A14、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It
13、 was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.thereforeB.moreoverC.howeverD.otherwise【答案】 C15、贫血是指外周血中单位容积（ ）相同年龄、性别和地区的正常标准。A.低于B.高于C.等于D
14、.大于【答案】 A16、某些学生为了得到老师或父母的奖励而努力学习，这样的学习动机属于（）。A.内部动机B.外部动机C.高尚的动机D.远景的间接动机【答案】 B17、数学模型是用来描述一个系统或它的性质的数学形式。调查发现某种一年生植物(当年播种、当年开花结果)的种群中存在下列情形：因某种原因导致该植物中大约只有80的种子能够发育成成熟植株；该植物平均每株可产生400粒种子；该植物为自花传粉植物。目前种子数量为a，则m年后该植物的种子数量N可以表示为（ ）。A.a320mB.0.8a400mC.400a0.8mD.320am【答案】 A18、有人点评教育中存在一种现象：“一块模子印泥巴，以为自己是女娲 千个人儿一个样，这种教育太可怕!”这种现象违背了( )。A.启发性原则B.直观性原则C.循序渐进原则D.因材施教原则【答案】 D19、教育学作为一门规范学科的建立，始于（ ）。A.夸美纽斯B.赫尔巴特C.卢梭D.杜威【答案】 B20、发明“新法密率”的是我国
