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1、备考2025安徽省黄山市屯溪区中学教师公开招聘题库附答案（基础题）一单选题(共60题)1、（ ）中受伤的野牛长达2米准确有力地表现了动物的结构和报考。A.北欧岩画B.拉斯科洞窟C.阿尔塔米拉洞窟D.拉文特岩画【答案】 C2、送蔡元振序 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C3、根据以下材料，回答A.The fuel cellB.The fly wheelC.The steam-powered generatorD.The internal-combustion engine【答案】 A4、 梭伦说：“我手执一个有力的盾牌，站在两个阶级的前面，不许他们任何一方不公正地占着优势。”梭伦改革最能体现这一思想的
2、措施是( )。A.颁布“解负令”B.确立财产等级制度C.组成四百人会议D.设立陪审法庭【答案】 B5、古代两河流域的人们创造的文字是( )。A.象形文字B.楔形文字C.甲骨文D.拉丁文【答案】 B6、教育目的是社会需求的集中反映，它集中体现了（）。A.教育的性质B.教育的任务C.教育的内容D.教育的规律【答案】 A7、道德教育的认知模式理论的提出者是（）。A.科尔伯格B.皮亚杰C.麦克费尔D.班杜拉【答案】 B8、 1971年，联合国大会恢复了中华人民共和国在联合国中的一切合法权利，这届联合国大会是( )。A.23届联大B.24届联大C.25届联大D.26届联大【答案】 D9、教师的备课工作包
3、括：钻研教材、了解学生和（）。A.设计练习作业B.选取直观教具C.制订教学进度计划D.检查学生的学具【答案】 C10、根据以下材料，回答A.gladB.idleC.eagerD.satisfied【答案】 C11、 关于古代教育说法错误的是( )。A.古代斯巴达军事体育训练的基本项目是“五项竞技”赛跑、跳跃、角力、投标枪、掷铁饼B.印度“古儒”学校课程渗透着婆罗门教神学思想C.古代雅典在西方最早形成体育、德育、智育、美育和谐发展的教育D.古代埃及的文士学校主要目的是培养雄辩家【答案】 D12、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholars
4、hipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.butB.soC.forD.or【答案】 C13、将小七和弦的三音升高变化半音成为()。A.大小七和弦B.减小七和弦C.减大七和弦D.大三和弦【答案】 A14、
5、I recently went to a charity party. At the end of the visit our host told us that the following Monday was his birthday. He asked21, as a gift to him, we would do something kind for someone else on that day. I thought that was a terrible birthday 22 !A.forB.aboutC.asD.from【答案】 D15、近代美、德、法三国分别于1787年、
6、1871年、1875年制定和颁布了本国宪法，三国宪法的相同点主要有( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C16、根据以下材料，回答题A.only owned by men in the Anglo-SaxonperiodB.gradually became common in the threecenturies following the Norman Conquest in 1066C.became fixed for many years and rarelychanged after the 13th and 14th centuriesD.had the same degree of s
7、tability indifferent parts of the country【答案】 B17、周襄王七年(前645年)，秦晋韩原之战后，战败的晋国为了挽回局势，把土地赏赐给人民，名日“作爰田”。“作爰田”这一措施( )。A.促进了国有土地私有化B.是为了解决民生问题C.使井田制完全瓦解D.使晋国实现人人平等【答案】 A18、海菜腔是哪个民族的名歌?( )A.苗族B.侗族C.彝族D.瑶族【答案】 C19、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave De
8、sert.about 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.specialB.portableC.internalD.cordless【答案】 A20、“
9、吾家嫁我兮天一方，远托异国兮乌孙王。穹庐为室兮旃为墙，以肉为食兮酪为浆”文中的“我”指( )。A.细君公主B.大义公主C.千金公主D.金城公主【答案】 A21、创设良好的情境，潜移默化地培养学生品德的方法，叫做（）。A.锻炼法B.陶冶法C.鼓励法D.示范法【答案】 B22、下列不属于生态系统信息传递的是（）。A.心猿意马B.飞蛾扑火C.花香引蝶D.老马识途【答案】 A23、秦汉时期兴起的一种以吹管和打击乐器为主，兼有歌唱的器乐合奏形式是()。A.相和歌B.鼓吹乐C.清商乐D.百戏【答案】 B24、 英国科学家波普尔说：“如果我们过于爽快地承认失败，就可能使自己发觉不了我们多么接近正确。”这句话
10、告诉我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C25、夏某在某高中担任英语教师期间，一直想参加外部进修班来提升自己的外语水平。对此，下列说法错误的是( )。A.夏某只能自己去学习，单位无须提供条件B.国家鼓励社会组织采取措施，为公民接受终身教育创造条件C.夏某有依法接受职业培训的权利D.单位应当为夏某的学习和培训提供条件和便利【答案】 A26、希腊著名雕刻家米隆的作品掷铁饼者创作于（ ）。A.古风时期B.希腊化时期C.古典时期D.荷马时期【答案】 C27、市场是指某种产品的（）的总和。A.需求量B.供给量C.现实购买者需求D.潜在购买者需求E.竞争者【答案】 C28、C A decline in m
11、emory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing
12、calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the stud
13、y, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory
