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1、备考2025云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州石屏县中学教师公开招聘自我检测试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、“我看到苹果的颜色和形状，嗅到它的气味，摸到它的光滑，尝到它的滋味，就形成对苹果的认识，所以苹果的存在就是我的感觉的相加。”这种观点属于认识论上的（）。A.客观唯心主义B.主观唯心主义C.形而上学唯物主义D.辩证唯物主义【答案】 B2、The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _,_there for a while and then entered it.A.open; to standB.opening; stooD
2、C.open; stoodD.opened; standing【答案】 C3、宋代为监督地方官设立( )。A.知州B.郡守C.通判D.刺史【答案】 C4、一些年轻人为了爱美而盲目去痣后引发恶性色素瘤导致死亡的病例并不鲜见，专家提醒人们，如果身上的黑痣有逐渐长大、边界不清和周围长毛、自己出血、痒痛等情况时，需要及时找医生手术治疗，切忌自己动手去痣。下列关于痣细胞的说法正确的是（ ）。A.黑痣周围出血、痒痛是细胞凋亡的表现B.痣细胞的细胞特点之一是能无限增殖C.痣细胞的产生是细胞分化的结果D.痣细胞中色素多，是衰老的表现【答案】 C5、根据以下材料，回答A.inspireB.mendC.notic
3、eD.take【答案】 D6、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her m
4、uch longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: tr
5、affickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 ki
6、los ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital
7、 ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now
8、the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.traffickers canmake great money from the poppiesB.poppies are morereliable and suitable to grow in this placeC.no gove
9、rnmentfunded credit was offered for small farmersD.growing poppiescan earn more money than other crops【答案】 A7、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualus
10、e, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new de
11、velopments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have mo
12、re than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to anot
13、her, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a
14、 hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability
15、 to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C8、成绩较差的李明和尖子生钟亮吵架,就把李明叫到办公室,批评了一顿,王老师的行为是受到（ ）不利影响。A.特质印象B.近因效应C.晕轮效应D.首因效应【答案】 C9、在中学教学中，教师通过口头语言系统连贯地向学生传授知识的方法称为（）。A.谈话法B.讲授法C.讨论法D.实验法【答案】 B10、我国现存最早的用文字谱记写下来的古琴曲的名字叫什么?()A.幽兰B.广陵散C.高山流水D.梅花三弄【答案】
