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1、备考2025云南省文山壮族苗族自治州砚山县中学教师公开招聘通关试题库(有答案)一单选题(共60题)1、下列有关群落演替的说法，正确的是（）。A.到达森林阶段时，群落中还能找到苔藓阶段、灌木阶段等植物种群B.人类活动可以改变演替速度，但不能改变方向C.在草本阶段，各种昆虫进入不会影响群落对环境变化的抵抗力D.群落演替的根本原因在于群落内部，不受外部环境的影响【答案】 A2、刘老师在讲述宋代历史时说道：“我是北宋开封的一个富商，凭着自己的聪明才智，生意越做越红。我在开封开了一家很大的瓷器铺子，后来又开了绸缎铺子、炼铁铺”刘老师采取了( )。A.倒叙式教学方法B.对话式教学方法C.情景式教学方法D.
2、问题探究式教学方法【答案】 C3、每年的春晚都是中国人不可缺少的文化大餐。但是，不同民族、不同地区、不同年龄、不同性别、不同职业的人，对春晚的评价也会有所不同。这种差异的存在说明（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D4、下列哪部作品不属于舒伯特创作?()A.魔王B.魔笛C.野玫瑰D.流浪者【答案】 B5、班级成员在服从班集体的正确决定和承担责任的前提下，参与班级管理的方式叫做（）。A.常规管理B.平行管理C.民主管理D.目标管理【答案】 C6、某位老师准备购买计算机，（）A.硬盘B.显卡C.显示器D.内存【答案】 B7、根据以下材料，回答题A.beforeB.aboveC.laterD.behin
3、d【答案】 D8、评定学业成绩时，信度好，效度却往往不高的试题是（）。A.问答型试题B.论文式试题C.主观性试题D.客观性试题【答案】 D9、人在平静状态下每分钟心跳次数约为()。A.10B.30C.80D.200【答案】 C10、可以在人体同一细胞中产生的是（）。A.抗体和干扰素B.溶菌酶和甲状腺激素受体C.胰高血糖素和胰蛋白酶D.生长激素和抗利尿激素【答案】 B11、下列诗句与“闭门觅句非诗法，只是征行自有诗”蕴含的哲理相同的是（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B12、先用轻微、较弱的刺激，使社交恐惧症患者消除焦虑和恐怖情绪,最后达到矫正目的,这采用的是（ ）A.满灌疗法B.系统脱敏法C.认
4、知疗法D.以上都不是【答案】 B13、我国第一部以马克思主义观点阐述教育问题的著作是杨贤江的（）。A.教育学B.论共产主义教育C.新教育大纲D.民主主义与教育【答案】 C14、瞬时记忆的贮存时间大约为（）。A.0.252秒B.0.20.5秒C.2秒到1分钟D.5秒到2分钟【答案】 A15、下列关于立法的说法中，正确的是（）。A.我国现行的立法体制是一种“一元、两级、多层次”的立法体制B.全国人大代表50人以上或一个代表团可以提出立法议案C.全国人大常委会委员5人以上可以向全国人大委员会提出立法议案D.宪法的修改由全国人民代表大会以全体代表的二分之一以上的多数通过【答案】 A16、I remem
5、ber being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I
6、 stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.toB.uponC.fromD.by【答案】 B17、学生具有发展的可能性与（）。A.现实性B.潜在性C.可塑性D.普遍性【答案】 C18、“在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等，法律是公共意志的表现，所有公民有权参与法律的制定”，上述文字最有可能出自( )。A.人权宣言B.解放黑人奴隶宣言C.权利法案D.汉谟拉比法典【答案】 A19、播放PowerPoint软件制作的“致青春”作品时，（）A.自定义动画B.幻灯片切换C.幻灯片版式D.超链接【答
7、案】 D20、音乐术语accel.的意思是（）。A.渐强B.渐弱C.渐快D.渐慢【答案】 C21、班主任与学生共同确定班级总体目标，并转化为小组目标和个人目标，使其与班级目标融为一体，以此推进班级管理活动、实现班级目标的管理方式，称为班级（）。A.民主管理B.目标管理C.平行管理D.松散管理【答案】 B22、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have fo
8、und. The study focused on a part of cognition called working memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a
9、 new environment. Working memory is known to steadily decline with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory
10、task. The older group were slower and less accurate on the tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. Aft
11、er the treatment， working memory in the older adults improved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a sc
12、ientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We ca
13、nt cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it vital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of
14、 principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Promoting connections of the target brain regionsB.Improving their working memory permanentlyC.Passing gentle pulses of electricity into the scalpD.Working out their speed and accuracy on the tests【答案】 A23、This is the dormitory_I lived three years ago.A.in tha
