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1、“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Learning English: Some Advice and SuggestionsUnit 2NEW HORIZON ENGLISH COURSES Book One“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Unit 2Learning English: Some Advice and Suggest
2、ions 1Around the Topic2SectionA3Section B4Section CLeading in Exploring the TopicPlus Activities Warming-upText AExercisesBackground InformationReading ThroughExercisesRelated knowledgeSample ReadingExercisesUseful TermsSection BSection CSection AExploring the TopicPlus ActivitiesAround the Topic“雪亮
3、工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Do you know that making mistakes could actually be fun and helpful? Its true! When you learn something new, like a language, it is often the things we dont get right that we remember the most. So when youre practicing En
4、glish, dont be afraid of making mistakesthis is how youll get better and better!Leading inPlus ActivitiesAround the TopicSection ASection BSection C“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Directions: In this section, youll hear a short talk about some ways
5、to make your English better. While listening, try to complete the following chart ( 图表) with the information you hear.1. What is the first way to make your English better?2. To read as many English books as I can find.3. What should you listen to and watch?4. To listen to 1) and watch some 2) _.5. W
6、hat should you do when you go out with your friends?6. To try only speaking English to each other.7. What is the fourth way to make your English better?8. To write down my 3) in English.the news in English English filmslearning experienceSection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround
7、 the Topic“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1.How did you feel when you made mistakes in your English learning? upsetembarrassed unhappy that I lost facevery sorryuncomfortableEnglish?Chinese? it was OK to make mistakes that making mistakes was natura
8、l in learning EnglishSection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the Topic“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。2. What do you fear most in learning English?* poor pronunciation* unnatural intonation* making mistakes* being unable to ex
9、press yourself clearly* being laughed at by others* reciting new wordsSection BSection CSection ALeading inExploring the TopicAround the Topic“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。* reading English newspapers and magazines* reading English loudly every da
10、y * watching English language movies * listening to English songs * talking with native English speaker* doing more English exercises 3. Do you have any idea about how to learn English well? If you do, please explain. Section BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息
11、化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。If You Dont Make Mistakes, You Wont LearnIf You Dont Make Mistakes, You Wont LearnSection A:Text AExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Watch & Discussion Disn
12、ey and Pixars A BUGS LIFE presents an amazing new perspective on teamwork and determination. On behalf of “oppressed bugs” everywhere, an inventive ant named Flik hires “warrior bugs” to defend his colony from a horde of freeloading grasshoppers, led by Hopper. This clip describes the mistake Flik m
13、ade, which led to the crisis to the ants world.Text AExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Brainstorming Discussion: After seeing the film clip of A BUGS LIFE, what do you think about making mistakes in
14、English learning? 1. I am afraid of making mistakes because2. I am aware that it is no use being embarrassed but 3. I never feel embarrassed becauseText AExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 What shall
15、 I do when making mistakes in leaning English? In learning a foreign language, we should bear in mind that it is nothing but natural to make mistakes, though it is a process full of twists and turns. In learning a foreign language, we are constantly trying to express things beyond our language capac
16、ity, leading to a variety of mistakes. In learning vocabulary, for example, we may make mistakes of over-extension, such as applying the word cat to all four-legged animals. Or we make mistakes of under-extension, such as using cat only for their cat at home, as if it were a name. In fact, making su
17、ch mistakes is quite normal, but we may feel uncomfortable because we think that we are losing face. Text AExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 This notion is indeed harmful in learning language. If we
18、 are afraid of making mistakes or losing face, we will not go further in our learning process. Making mistakes can help us gain more information about the world and how language is used to describe it. If we can identify the mistakes by ourselves or they are corrected by others, we can learn in a mo
19、re effective way. In this sense, if we understand what making mistakes means to us and enjoy losing our faces in learning language, we can all become successful language learners. What shall I do when making mistakes in leaning English? Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A
20、“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 At Sundays graduation, Li Zimo will speak to the 385 members of her class. This might seem like a dream to a girl like her. Li hardly spoke a word of English when she first arrived in the USA four years ago. But now,
21、 her dream has become a reality. If You Dont Make Mistakes, You Wont Learn! 在在周周日日的的毕毕业业典典礼礼上上，李李子子墨墨将将面面对对她她所所在在班班级级的的385385名名同同学学发发表表演演讲讲。对对于于像像她她这这样样的的女女孩孩来来说说，这这似似乎乎是是个个梦梦。4 4年年前前李李刚刚来美国时连一个英语单词都不会说，但此刻她梦想成真了。来美国时连一个英语单词都不会说，但此刻她梦想成真了。译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the Top
22、icSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Li was only 15 years old when she first arrived. Within four years, though, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesnt even have a foreign accent! She has won many awards, and has even
23、written a book about her experiences in learning English. 李李子子墨墨刚刚来来美美国国时时只只有有1515岁岁。然然而而在在短短短短4 4年年的的时时间间里里，她她能能说说一一口口流流利利的的英英语语，而而且且不不带带外外国国口口音音！从从那那时时起起，她她赢赢得了许多奖项，还写了一本有关她的英语学习经历的书。得了许多奖项，还写了一本有关她的英语学习经历的书。译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村
24、（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Li first saw the need for the book when she began helping Chinese students at her school after they had just arrived in the country. She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced. 当当李李开开始始帮帮助助学学校校里里刚刚来来美美国国的的中中国
25、国学学生生时时，她她首首先先发发现现了了写写这这本本书书的的必必要要性性。她她了了解解他他们们正正在在经经历历着着她她曾曾经经经经历历过过的的同同样样的麻烦。的麻烦。 译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 “You think you are the only person feeling embarrassed when
26、making mistakes,” she said when we interviewed her, “but everyone does it.” She calls her book Looking for Trouble. It means that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult. “当当你你犯犯错错误误时时，你你认认为为你你是是惟惟一一感感到到尴尴尬尬的的人人，”我我们们采采访访她她时时她她说说道道，“但但是是人人人人都都一一样样。”她她将将她她的的书书命命名名为为寻寻找找麻麻烦烦
27、，她她选选择择这这个个书书名名以以表表明明学学习习第第二二语语言言的的成成功功之路会充满艰辛。之路会充满艰辛。译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 “I want others to know that its OK to make mistakes,” she said, “that nothing can be gain
28、ed without risk. Lots of people think other people do not make mistakes. Its not true. Everyone makes mistakes. But you can turn those mistakes into a big step toward your success.” “我我想想让让其其他他人人知知道道，犯犯错错误误没没什什么么大大不不了了，”她她说说，“不不冒冒险险则则一一无无所所获获。许许多多人人认认为为别别人人不不会会犯犯错错误误，但但事事实实并并非非如如此此。人人人人都都会会犯犯错错误误，但但
29、你你可可以以将将这这些些错错误误变变成成迈迈向向成成功功的的一大步。一大步。”译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 In the book, Li writes about her “terrible” situations: a taxi driver left her and her mother in a dark p
30、arking lot at midnight because they had not been able to give the driver the right address in English; she gave the wrong pronunciation of the word “sheet” in asking for a piece of paper, and her teacher thought that she had said a rude word; she heard a girl say “Do you mind if I sit with you?” and
31、 she answered “Yes!” loudly. 李李在在书书中中写写到到她她所所经经历历的的一一些些“可可怕怕的的”境境遇遇：出出租租车车司司机机半半夜夜将将她她和和她她母母亲亲留留在在黑黑暗暗的的停停车车场场里里，就就因因为为她她们们不不能能用用英英语语告告诉诉司司机机确确切切的的地地址址；当当她她向向老老师师要要一一张张纸纸时时，她她竟竟然然把把“sheet”sheet”（一一张张）的的发发音音给给发发错错了了，结结果果老老师师以以为为她她说说了了粗粗话话；她她听听到到一一位位女女孩孩对对她她说说：“你你介介意意我我坐坐在在你你旁旁边边吗吗？”她她大声地回答：大声地回答：“是的！
32、是的！”译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 These experiences taught Li an important lesson about learning English well: You have to be brave. Never be afraid of making mistakes. You h
33、ave to dare to learn the language you cant just sit in your own room and only study grammar. You have to go and talk to people and listen to them speak. Take a leaf out of Lis book! 这这些些经经历历给给李李就就如如何何学学好好英英语语上上了了重重要要的的一一课课：你你得得勇勇敢敢，绝绝不不能能害害怕怕犯犯错错误误；学学习习英英语语你你必必须须要要大大胆胆；你你不不能能只只坐坐在在房房间间里学习语法，你要去和人交谈，
34、去倾听他们的谈话。里学习语法，你要去和人交谈，去倾听他们的谈话。 以李为榜样吧！以李为榜样吧！译译译译 文文文文Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Meaning: At the graduation ceremony on Sunday, Li Zimo will make a speech to her 385 classmates. 1
35、. At Sundays graduation, Li Zimo will speak to the 385 members of her class. BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。2. Within four years, though, she has managed to become so fluent in Engl
36、ish that she doesnt even have a foreign accent! Meaning: After four years of practice, she is now successfulin speaking English in as easy and smooth a manner as a native English speaker!BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网
37、格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Meaning: When Li started helping Chinese students at her school after they had just come to America, she noticed for the first time that they needed a book like that. 3. Li first saw the need for the book when she helping Chinese students at her school after they
38、 had just arrived in the country. BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 4. “but everyone does it.”Meaning: “but everybody feels uncomfortable when heor she makes mistakes.”does it = makes
39、 mistakesBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Meaning: She said, “I want to show others that it doesnt matter if you make mistakes because you can obtain nothing if you dont take risks5.
40、“I want others to know that its OK to make mistakes,” she said, “that nothing can be gained without risk”BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 6. she gave the wrong pronunciation of the w
41、ord “sheet” in asking for a piece of paper, and her teacher thought that she had said a rude wordMeaning: when she asked her teacher to give her a sheet of paper, she pronounced the word “sheet” in a wrong way (probably it sounded like the rude word “shit”), and this caused her teacher to think that
42、 she had said an impolite word (“shit”). BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。7. she heard a girl say “Do you mind if I sit with you?” And she answered “Yes!” loudly. Meaning: at the time
43、, when a girl asked her, “Do you mind if I sit with you?” she made a serious mistakeby giving the wrong answer, “Yes!” in a loud voice (in fact, she should have answered: “No, I dont mind at all.”). BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、
44、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 8. you cant just sit in your own room and only study grammar. Meaning: It is not enough for you to just sit in your room study the rules of English.BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以
45、综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。New Wordsrealitywithinmanagefluentaccentawardembarrassintervieweveryone successrisksituationsheetrudegrammarleafWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
46、防控工程”。Phrases and Expressionsturn intoparking lotask forteach someone a lessonbe afraid ofdare to (do something)take a leaf out of someones bookWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Li has ma
47、de a great progress in learning English within only four years. At first, she knew nothing about English. But now, she can speak to the 385 members of her class fluently without a foreign accent. She intended to share her experiences with others by writing a book called Looking for Trouble. She list
48、s some examples of troubles she encountered, which are caused by her mistakes. She wants to tell all of us: “Everybody makes mistakes in learning a foreign language. If you dont make mistakes, you wont learn!”Main IdeaWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（
49、社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。StructureStructurePart II: Para. 3-4Part III: Para. 5-7Part I: Para. 1-2Main idea: Li has made a great progress in learning English within only four years. Main idea: Li reveals her intention in writing a book called Looking for Trouble
50、 for the sake of the new arrivals to the U.S.Main idea: Lis experiences tell us that we ought to be brave and never be afraid of making mistakes when learning a foreign language.Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全
51、视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。reality n.【1】something or everything that is real 真实的事物；现实真实的事物；现实 e.g. We had hoped that things would get easier, but the reality was very different.【2】the quality or state of being real 真实；实在真实；实在 e.g. Tom and his little sister believe in the reality of Santa Claus. 【派派】rea
52、l; realizeBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 within prep.& adv.【1】not beyond; not more than 在之内；不超过 e.g. People judge others within the first seven seconds of seeing them. 人们在见面的最初人们在见
53、面的最初7 秒钟之内对他人作出判断。秒钟之内对他人作出判断。Back【2】inside (a place, group, etc.); enclosed or contained by 在里面；在内部e.g. The anger was still deep within him. 他内心仍然很生气。他内心仍然很生气。Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
54、防控工程”。 manage v. 【1】succeed in taking, using, or doing 有能力做；有办法处理有能力做；有办法处理 e.g. Dont worryIm sure I can manage on my own. 别担心，我一个人肯定能设法解决问题。别担心，我一个人肯定能设法解决问题。 【2】be in control or charge of the affairs of, especially the business affairs of; be or act as the manager of 管理；经营管理；经营 e.g. Bob was quite
55、sure of his ability to manage a company. Bob Bob对自己管理公司的能力非常有兴趣对自己管理公司的能力非常有兴趣。 e.g. Can you manage the child well? 你能管好这孩子吗？你能管好这孩子吗？ BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 fluent adj. 【1
56、】(of speech, writing, etc.) expressed readily and without pause （说、写等）流利的（说、写等）流利的 e.g. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak fluent Chinese. 虽然在美国出生长大，但他能说一口流利的汉语虽然在美国出生长大，但他能说一口流利的汉语。【2】(of a person) speaking, writing, or playing a musical instrument in an easy smooth manner（
57、说说 话、写作及演奏乐器等）熟练的；流畅的话、写作及演奏乐器等）熟练的；流畅的 e.g. The president of our company is fluent in several languages, including Japanese and English. 约翰森是一位熟练而有表现力的小提琴手。约翰森是一位熟练而有表现力的小提琴手。【派派】fluency; fluentlyBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综
58、治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。accent n.a particular way of speaking, usually connected with a country, area, or social class 口口音音；乡音乡音e.g. I cant recognize your accent.我听不出你的口音。我听不出你的口音。e.g. The old farmer spoke with a strong regional accent.这位老农说话带有浓重的地方口音。这位老农说话带有浓重的地方口音。(c.f. pro
59、nunciation 发音，读音发音，读音) BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 award n.&vt. something, especially a prize or money, given as the result of an official decision 奖金；奖品奖金；奖品;（损害赔偿等）（损害赔偿等） 裁定裁
60、定 e.g. I worked very hard as a physics teacher, and won many teaching awards.作为一个英语教师，我工作非常努力，获得了多项教学奖。作为一个英语教师，我工作非常努力，获得了多项教学奖。 vt. give, especially as the result of an official decision （尤指官方决定）给予；授予（尤指官方决定）给予；授予 e.g. The board chairman decided to award him a gold cup for his creative achievement
61、s in the development 董董事事会会主主席席决决定定授授予予他他一一座座金金杯杯，用用以以奖奖励励他他在在新新产产品品开开发发上取得的创造性成绩。上取得的创造性成绩。Backof the new product. Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Give the proper English names to the
62、pictures below.奖状奖状奖奖章章奖品奖品奖奖杯杯Certificate of meritmedalprizes/awardscupBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 embarrass vt. cause to feel anxious and uncomfortable, especially in a social
63、 situation; make self-conscious（尤指在交（尤指在交 际场合）使窘迫；使尴尬际场合）使窘迫；使尴尬 e.g. John held himself back from public activities because he felt embarrassed to be around strangers. 约翰不愿意参加公众活动，因为在陌生人面前他感 到不自在。 e.g. The boys impoliteness embarrassed the guests. 那男孩的无礼使客人们很尴尬 【派派】 embarrassment n. BackWarming -upE
64、xercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 interview v.&n.v.ask questions (of someone) in an interview 采采访访（某人）；对（某人）进行面谈（面试）（某人）；对（某人）进行面谈（面试）e.g. I asked her if she would allow me to interview her, and she
65、readily agreed.我问她是否允许我采访她，她欣然同意了。我问她是否允许我采访她，她欣然同意了。n. an occasion when a person is asked questions by one or more other people, either to decide whether he/she is a suitable person to be given a job, a place at a college, etc. ; or to find out about his/her opinions, ideas, etc. so that they can b
66、e printed in a newspaper, magazine, or broadcast（对对求求职职者者、学学校校考考生生等等的的）面面试试；面面谈谈；（记者等的）采访（记者等的）采访e.g. He set off early for the interview.他早早出发去面试。他早早出发去面试。 BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
67、防控工程”。 risk n.&v. n. (of) (a) danger; (a) possibility that something harmful or undesirable may happen 危险（性）；风险危险（性）；风险 e.g. If you drive carefully, youll have no risk of getting a ticket from the police. 如果你开车很仔细的话，就不会有被警察开罚单的风险。如果你开车很仔细的话，就不会有被警察开罚单的风险。 v. put in danger; take the chance of losing
68、使遭受危险；使遭受危险； 冒失冒失 去去之险之险 e.g. Youd better take a raincoat with you; otherwise, youll risk getting caught in the rain. 你最好带一把伞，要不然，你可能会淋雨。你最好带一把伞，要不然，你可能会淋雨。BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
69、防控工程”。 risk n. at the risk of sth. 冒着冒着的危险的危险 be at risk 陷于危险中陷于危险中 run the risk (of doing sth.) 冒着冒着的危险的危险 1. She saved my life _losing her own. 2. Youre _ your health by smoking. 3. Millions of life are _ because of shortage of food. 4. I knew I was _ a great many _. Practiceat the risk ofrisking
70、at risk running risksBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 success n. U a degree of succeeding; a good result 成功；胜利；成就e.g. We tried to ask him to come, but without much success. 我们试图请他来，但
71、没有成功。e.g. Even so, he is never proud of his own success, and is very kind to his old friends. 即使如此，他也从不居功自傲，仍然非常友善地对待老朋友。BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 situation n. 【1】a position o
72、r state at a particular time; a set of conditions, facts, and events, having an effect on a person, society, etc. 状况；境遇；形势状况；境遇；形势 e.g. Susan is in a difficult situation she cant decide what to do. 【2】a position with regard to surroundings （相相对对于于周围环境的）位置；环境周围环境的）位置；环境 e.g. The geographical situatio
73、n of the city is good for developing businesses. BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 sheet n. 【1】a broad regularly shaped piece of a thin or flat material, such as paper, glass, or meta
74、l （纸纸、玻玻璃璃、金属等的）（一薄）片；块；张金属等的）（一薄）片；块；张 e.g. She is writing something on a sheet of notepaper. 【2】a large, four-sided piece of cloth, usually made of cotton or nylon, used in a pair on a bed one above and one below a person lying on it 被被单单；床床单；褥单单；褥单 e.g. Without a washing machine, it is not easy t
75、o wash the sheets by hand. BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 【1】U (the study or use of) the rules by which words change their forms and are combined into sentences 语法；语法学语法；语法学 e.g. I
76、f you want to pass the TOEFL, you should have a solid knowledge of English grammar. 若想通过托福考试，你就应该具有扎实的英语语法知识。Backgrammar n. Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。【 2】 C a book that describes o
77、r teaches grammar 语法书语法书e.g. Mary bought an English grammar last Sunday.上周日玛丽买了一本英语语法书。上周日玛丽买了一本英语语法书。e.g. I want that grammar of Japanese. 我想要那本日语语法书。我想要那本日语语法书。BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的
78、“群众性治安防控工程”。 turn intoPractice(make someone or something) change or develop into something different（使）转变（形态、性质等）；（使）成为 Her bitter experience has turned her into a stronger person. Back 痛苦的经历使她变成了一个更痛苦的经历使她变成了一个更 坚强的人。坚强的人。Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（
79、镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 1. 1.她要我给她一杯饮料。她要我给她一杯饮料。 2.2.工人再次要求加薪。工人再次要求加薪。 e.g. She gave the wrong pronunciation of the word “sheet” in asking for a piece of paper. 在在要要一一张张纸纸的的时时候候，她她把把“sheetsheet”这这个个字字念念错了。错了。 She asked me for a drink. The workers are a
80、sking for another increase in pay.ask for 要求；请求要求；请求PracticeBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。seem like 好像，似乎好像，似乎 1. 1.好象要下雨。好象要下雨。 e.g. This might seem like a dream to a girl like he
81、r.这对像她这样的女孩好似一场梦。这对像她这样的女孩好似一场梦。It seems like rain. It seems that you object to the plan. PracticeBack2.2.你好象反对这个计划。你好象反对这个计划。Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 teach someone a lesson 给某人一
82、个教训给某人一个教训learn ones lesson 得到教训得到教训Practice He fell off his bike after trying to ride it without holding on to the handlebars, which taught him a lesson. 1. 他骑自行车不扶把手，从车上摔了下来，这给他骑自行车不扶把手，从车上摔了下来，这给了他一个教训。了他一个教训。 2. 我希望他能从这次失败中得到教训。我希望他能从这次失败中得到教训。 I hope that he can learn his lesson from this failu
83、re. BackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 be afraid of doing sth. 不敢不敢/害怕做某事害怕做某事 1. 1.我没把事情告诉她是怕她听了心烦。我没把事情告诉她是怕她听了心烦。 。 e.g. Never be afraid of making mistakes. 决不能害怕犯错误。决不能害怕犯错误。 I did
84、nt tell her because I was afraid of upsetting her.PracticeBackWarming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 dare to (do sth.) 胆敢；敢于胆敢；敢于 1. 1.我们都知道是她错了，但没一个人敢这么对她我们都知道是她错了，但没一个人敢这么对她说。说。 2. 2.快要大选之时政
85、府决不敢加税。快要大选之时政府决不敢加税。 e.g. You have to dare to learn the language. 你必须要敢学语言。你必须要敢学语言。PracticeBackWe all knew that she was wrong, but none of us dared to tell her the truth.The government would never dare to increase tax so soon before the election.Warming -upExercisesSection BSection CAround the Top
86、icSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 take a leaf from/out of someones book 学某人的样；以某人为榜样学某人的样；以某人为榜样(sb.) turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，改翻开新的一页，改过自新过自新Practice 1. 1. 许多年轻人都想向比尔许多年轻人都想向比尔盖茨学习。盖茨学习。Many young men want to take a leaf from Bill Gate
87、ss book. 2. 2. 他意识到自己错了，并发誓改正过来他意识到自己错了，并发誓改正过来。 He realized that he was in the wrong and promised to turn over a new leaf.BackWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Reading OutFill in the blanks
88、without referring to the original text. Then check your answers against the original. After that, read the passage aloud until you can say it from memory.These experiences taught Li an important 1) about learning English well: You 2) to be brave. Never be afraid of making 3) . You have to dare to le
89、arn the languageyou cant just 4) in your own room and only study 5 ) ,You have to go and 6) to people and listen to them speak. lessonhavemistakes sit grammar talk Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治
90、安防控工程”。Getting the MessageChoose the best answer to each of the following questions.1 Whats Lis book about?A. Its about her experiences in learning English.B. Its about how to get to America.C. Its about how to answer the questions in the textbook.D. Its about how to respect other people.2 Why does
91、she call her book Looking for Trouble?A. Because she likes trouble.B. Because she thinks that the trouble will come to you.C. Because she thinks that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult.D. Because she feels uncomfortable when she makes mistakes. Warming -upText ASectio
92、n BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3. Why did the taxi driver leave Li and her mother in a dark parking lot at midnight?A. Because the driver was a bad man.B. Because they were careless and lost their address.C. Bec
93、ause she was too young and her mother was too old.D. Because they were not able to give the driver the right address in English.Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4 Whats the polite answer whe
94、n someone asks you, “Do you mind if I sit with you?”A. No, not at all.B. Yes, I do.C. Well, I dont know.D. You may ask someone else.5 Whats the meaning of the sentence “Take a leaf out of Lis book!”?A. Plant trees for Li.B. Follow Lis example.C. Ask Li to write a book.D. Keep a lot of leaves for Li.
95、Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese_ . 2.One of the firefighters (消防队员消防队员) won a(n)_ for bravery (勇敢勇敢). 3.Hard work and good ideas will lead to_ in busine
96、ss.accentDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill each blank with one word only.awardsuccesssuccessawardmanageinterviewembarrassaccentfluentriskrealitysituationUsing the Right WordsWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工
97、程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4. Mr. Black _ famous people every week in his radio program. 5. Some young men started smoking without realizing what the _ were. 6. Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream a(n) _ . 7. Ann speaks _ Japanese, as
98、 she has lived there for three years. 8. The box was very heavy, but Tom still _ to carry it home.risksmanagedinterviewsrealityfluentWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1.There is a need _ the
99、skills in learning English. 2.You are asking _ trouble if you let your child play with fire. 3.I didnt tell her the bad news, as I was afraid _ making her sad. 4.When he woke up, he found himself _ the hospital. Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adv
100、erb. forforofinWorking with ExpressionsWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5. We should all take a leaf _ of Lei Fengs book. 6. Toms dream is to become a doctor, and he is working very hard to
101、turn his dream _ a reality. 7. If you learn English well, you are on the road _ success. 8. “It is OK now,” the man said to his family when they were finally _ of danger. outintotooutWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共
102、安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。A. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the restrictive attributive clause (限制性定语从句限制性定语从句) to modify the noun before it.Model 1: - She knew they were having the same troubles. - She had experienced these troubles.Key: - She knew they were having
103、 the same troubles that she had experienced.Focusing on Sentence StructureWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Model 2: - He received a letter. - The letter announced (宣布宣布) the death of his unc
104、le.Key: - He received the letter which announced the death of his uncle.Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. - She is the girl. - The girl wrote the book Looking for Trouble. 2. - There are m
105、any people. - These people want to see the film. - She is the girl who wrote the book Looking for Trouble. - There are many people who want to see the film . Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”
106、。3. - After dinner, the four important men went on with their talking. - Their talking would decide the young mans fate (命运).- After dinner, the four important men went on with their talking which would decide the young mans fate.Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县
107、）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。B. Combine the following pairs of sentences after the models, using the structure “so. that”. Model 1: - Within four years, she has managed to become very fluent in English. - She doesnt even have a foreign accent!Key: - Within
108、 four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesnt even have a foreign accent!Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Model 2: - When he made a silly mistake, he became ve
109、ry embarrassed. - His face turned bright red and he could not speak a word. Key: - When he made a silly mistake, he became so embarrassed that his face turned bright red and he could not speak a word.Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化
110、为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. - The girl felt very happy. - She wanted to sing and dance all night. 2. - This English radio program is very difficult. - I can hardly understand it. 3. - The film was very boring. - We almost fell asleep. - The girl felt so happy that she wanted to sin
111、g and dance all night - This English radio program is so difficult that I can hardly understand it. - The film was so boring that we almost fell asleep Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 2.善善
112、于于学学习习语语言言的的人人能能够够把把他他们们的的错错误误变变成成通通向成功的一大步。向成功的一大步。(turn into)(turn into)A. Translate the following into English.1.假假如如你你让让他他待待在在你你家家，你你就就是是在在自自找找麻麻烦烦。(ask for)(ask for)If you let him stay in your home, you are askingfor trouble.Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward
113、their success. TranslatingWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3.3.这这次次事事故故（accident）给给了了他他一一个个教教训训，从从那那以以后后他他再再也也不不会会酒酒后后驾驾车车了了。(teach someone a lesson) 4.4.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。(
114、(take a leaf out of someones book)The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.We should all take a leaf out of Li Mings book and learn English well.Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支
115、撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。B. Translate the following into Chinese.1.Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesnt even have a foreign accent! 2. She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而在短短四年的时间里，她能说
116、一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音！且不带外国口音！ 她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的 麻烦。麻烦。Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3. She calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road
117、 to success in learning a second language can be difficult.4. These experiences taught Kim an important lesson: if you want to learn English well, you have to be brave.她她将将她她的的书书命命名名为为寻寻找找麻麻烦烦，她她选选择择这这个个书书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。 这些经历给金上了重要的一课：要想学好英这些经历给金上了重要的一课：要想学好英语，就必须要大胆。语，就必须
118、要大胆。Warming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Directions: All of the following words and expressions are related to the learning of English. Read them closely and then use them to complete the senten
119、ces that describe the learning of English. Make changes where necessary. lhave a foreign accentl teach someone an important lessonl the road to success (in doing something)l be/feel embarrassedl study grammarl fluent in EnglishUsing Topic-related TermsWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the To
120、picSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. Li Mings experiences in learning . 2. With a lot of practice, Wang Ling has become . 3. Now Wang Ling is so fluent in English that she doesnt . 4. Now Ive come to know that in learning English is really
121、 not smooth (平坦的平坦的). 5. When I make a mistake in English learning, I usually _ and my face turns red. 6. It is not that helpful in learning English to only . taught him an important lesson fluent in English have a foreign accent the road to success feel embarrassed study grammar Warming -upText ASe
122、ction BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。大写大写 (Capitalization) 的规则的规则 1. 句子开头的第一个字母大写。例如：句子开头的第一个字母大写。例如：What does the presenter sound like? Take a leaf out of Lis book! (Text A, Unit2,Book 1)One way to better your En
123、glish is to watch lots of movies. (Text B, Unit 2, Book 1)Basic Writing SkillsWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Mark the sentences with correct capitalization with C (= Correct). Then make ne
124、cessary corrections in all the other sentences.Model: Key:he is a tall man with gray hair. He is a tall man with gray hair.1. The robber escaped from the police. ( )2. They are studying English for business. ( )3. Alexander graham bell invented the telephone.( ) 4. Mr. Lewis works at the ritz hotel.
125、 ( )5. Mary will come here on Saturday Morning. ( )CCGraham BellRitz HotelmorningWarming -upText ASection BSection CAround the TopicSection A“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。6. People of hangzhou, zhejiang province, first began noticing a few dead fi
126、sh in the west lake in march. ( )7. Jack is an american boy who has been brought up by chinese parents. ( )8. The train for beijing leaves at six. ( )Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province; West Lake; MarchAmerican; ChineseBeijingSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信
127、息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。How to Learn English From MoviesHow to Learn English From MoviesSection B:Reading ThroughExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. Wall Street 华华尔尔街街（1987）Wall
128、 Street is a 1987 American drama film released by 20th Century Fox ( 二十世纪福克斯电影公司). It is directed by Oliver Stone, written by Stone and Stanley Weiser, and stars Michael Douglas, Charlie Sheen, and Dary Hannah. A young and impatient stockbroker (股票经纪人) named Bud Fox is willing to do anything to get
129、to the top, including trading on illegal inside information taken through a ruthless and greedy corporate raider (偷袭者) named Gordon Gekko, one of the biggest stock speculators ( 股票投机商) on Wall Street, who takes the youth under his wing. Taking the advice and working closely with Gekko, Fox soon find
130、s himself swept into a world of “yuppies (雅皮士), ” shady business deals, the “good life,” fast money, and fast women; something which is at odds with his family including his estranged father and the blue-collared way Fox was brought up.Reading ThroughExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSectio
131、n B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。2. Office Space 上班一条虫上班一条虫（1999）It is a comedic ( 喜剧的) film of company workers who hate their jobs and decide to rebel against their greedy boss. The movie is directed and written by Mike Judge and stars Ron Living
132、ston, Jennifer Aniston, and David Herman. The insecure Peter Gibbons hates his job as a small cog ( 无名小卒) in a company called Initech. His girlfriend is cheating on him, and he has an unpleasant neighbor. Then he visits a hypnotherapist ( 催眠治疗师), who dies just after putting Peter into a state of com
133、plete happiness. Free of worrying about making a living, he no longer feels the need to keep his job, just as the company is going through a massive downsizing ( 裁员). However, his new attitude only makes him more valuable in the companys eyes, and his friends Michael and Samir are fired instead. Tog
134、ether, they scheme to plant a virus inside Initechs computer system that will pull money into their own account. Finally, the three men are desperately trying to fix the problem or they will go to prison.ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、
135、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 One way to better your English is to watch lots of movies. By watching movies of native English speakers again and again, you will pick up slang terms that you are not likely to learn in classroom. In addition, listening to native speakers will help you to imp
136、rove your accent, and will also help to train your ears.Text B Para. 1有种方法可以提高你的英语水平，那就是多看电影。反复观看英语原版电影，你就能学到许多俚语，这可是在课堂上学不到的。此外，多听母语为英语的人说话，还有助于改善口音，提高的听力水平。译译译译 文文文文How to Learn English From MoviesHow to Learn English From MoviesExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、
137、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Text B Para. 2-3 Here are some steps to get the most out of movies: Choose a movie that interests you. Whether it is the story or the actors that draw you to the movie, watching a movie you enjoy will make you more likely to work hard
138、 to understand it.想要最充分地利用电影学习英语，不妨试试以下的方法：选一部你感兴趣的电影。无论吸引你的是故事情节还是演员阵容，选一部自己喜欢的电影观看，你就会更愿意想办法去搞懂它。译译译译 文文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Text B Para. 4 选一部与自身理解水平相当的影片。如果你能理解所选影片中百分之八十的对话，其余的部分就
139、可以通过前后语境弄明白。如果你是刚开始学英语，可以尝试一下儿童电影。一部电影若是看不懂，那你也学不到什么，也不会喜欢它。 Match the movie to your understanding level. Choose a movie where you can understand 80 percent of the dialog, and you will likely be able to figure out the rest within the context. If you are new to speaking English, try a childrens movie
140、. You wont learn anything from the movie if you dont understand it, and you wont enjoy it, either.译译译译 文文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Text B Para. 5 Choose a movie that will provide you with u
141、seful vocabulary. If you are learning English for business, watch a movie like Wall Street or Office Space. If you are learning English in order to attend school overseas, watch a movie that is tied to your coursework.选一部能为你提供有用词汇的影片。若是为了商务目的学习，那就看看像华尔街或上班一条虫这样的电影。如果你是为留学海外而学英语，那就看看与你的课程相关的电影。译译译译 文
142、文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Text B Para. 6 Get comfortable with the idea that there will be lots that you wont understand when you watch the movie the first time or two in English. This is q
143、uite normal. Enjoy the movie and pick up as much of the vocabulary and grammar as you can each time.头一两次看英语电影，总有很多东西弄不明白，不必担心，因为这很正常。要享受这部电影，每次看时尽量多学习一些词汇和语法。译译译译 文文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程
144、”。Text B Para. 7-8 Watch each movie at least twice, back to back if possible. The second time through, turn off the subtitles. Watch the movie with a copy of the script in English whenever possible. You can often find movie scripts online or in bookshops.每部电影至少看两遍，可能的话，连续地看。看第二遍时，要从头至尾关闭字幕。看电影的时候，尽量
145、带着英文剧本。电影剧本在网上或书店都可以找到。译译译译 文文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Text B Para. 9 Rewind the movie whenever you come across a difficult line of dialog or a new phrase. This can help you fully understa
146、nd it and master the pronunciation. If you are playing the movie from DVD, you can stop it whenever you dont understand a sentence. You can then play the sentence many times and, with the subtitle the DVD offers, look up difficult words in your dictionary.遇到一段难理解的对话或一个新短语，就把电影倒回去看。这有助于你完全理解影片并掌握发音。如
147、果你是用DVD播放的话，只要遇到不理解的句子，可随时暂停。然后你可以多次播放，还可以利用DVD提供的字幕，在词典里查找生词。译译译译 文文文文ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。New wordsnativespeakerslangadditionimproveinterestactorlevelpercentfigurecontextnormalsubtitle
148、script wheneveronlinerewindmaster providevocabularyattendoverseascourseworkExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Phrases and expressionspick upin additionget the most of match tofigure outprovide somebod
149、y with something be tied toback to backturn offcome acrosslook upExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1Meaning:There are slang terms that you may not learn in classroom, but if you watch movies of nativ
150、e English speakers again and again, you may learn them. By watching movies of native English speakers again and again, you will pick up slang terms that you are not likely to learn in classroom. (Para. 1)BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化
151、为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。2 Meaning:Furthermore, by listening to native speakers, your pronunciation and listening ability will get better.In addition, listening to native speakers will help you to improve your accent, and will also help to train your ears. (Para. 1)BackExercisesSec
152、tion CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 3Meaning:It doesnt matter if it is the story or the actors that attract you to the movie; watching a movie you like will possibly make you try hard to understand it.Whether it
153、is the story or the actors that draw you to the movie, watching a movie you enjoy will make you more likely to work hard to understand it. (Para. 3)BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4Meaning:You
154、should watch a movie which you can understand most of it (80% of the dialog). In this way, you may work out the remaining part with the help of the context.Choose a movie where you can understand 80 percent of the dialog, and you will likely be able to figure out the rest within the context. (Para.
155、4)BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5Meaning:You should watch a movie that will supply you with useful words.Choose a movie that will provide you with useful vocabulary. (Para. 5)BackExercisesSec
156、tion CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Get comfortable with the idea that there will be lots that you wont understand when you watch the movie the first time or two in English. (Para. 6)6Meaning:When you watch the mo
157、vie the first time or two in English, it is quite likely that you wont understand many parts. Its just OK. Dont worry about it.BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 7Meaning:No matter when you find
158、a difficult line of dialog or a new phrase, you should make the movie go backwards so that you can watch it again.Rewind the movie whenever you come across a difficult line of dialog or a new phrase. (Para. 9)BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以
159、综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 8Meaning:You can then play the sentence many times, and with the subtitle of the DVD, you can find out the meanings of the difficult words from your dictionary.You can then play the sentence many times and, with the subtitle the DVD offers, look up di
160、fficult words in your dictionary. (Para. 9)BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。nativeadj. characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin 本国的；出生地的本国的；出生地的e.g. Nowadays many native Chin
161、ese artists study abroad. 现在很多中国艺术家留学海外。现在很多中国艺术家留学海外。e.g. It will better my English greatly if I often practice speaking English with native English speakers. 如如果果我我经经常常与与以以英英语语为为母母语语的的人人练练习习说说英英语语，我我的的英英语语水水平平就会大大地提高。就会大大地提高。n. C a person who was born in a particular place 本本国国人人；本本地人地人e.g. He hop
162、es that one day he can speak English like a native. 他希望有一天英语能说得像英国本土人。他希望有一天英语能说得像英国本土人。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。speakern. 1) C someone who is able to speak a particular language 讲讲某种某种语
163、语言的人言的人e.g. The girl was staring at the French speaker as she couldnt understand him at all.小女孩呆呆地盯着那位说法语的人，因为她什么也听不懂。小女孩呆呆地盯着那位说法语的人，因为她什么也听不懂。2) C someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech) 发言人；演讲者发言人；演讲者e.g. The speaker was so funny that everybody laughed from time to tim
164、e.演讲者非常风趣，大家不时地发出笑声。演讲者非常风趣，大家不时地发出笑声。e.g. He went up closer to the speaker so that he could hear clearly what she said. 他朝演讲者走近一些，以便听清楚她说什么他朝演讲者走近一些，以便听清楚她说什么.BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。p
165、ick uplearn a skill, language or idea without much effort or without being taught in class （不不费费力力地地）学学会会（新新技能）技能）e.g. Where did you pick up these words? They are totally new to me.你从哪里学来的这些单词？你从哪里学来的这些单词？对我来说它们全是生词。对我来说它们全是生词。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、
166、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Practiceslangn. U an informal nonstandard vocabulary 俚俚语语e.g. They tend to use much hackers slang when talking to co-workers about their computer problems. 在在与与同同事事们们交交谈谈有有关关计计算算机机的的问问题题时时，他他们们往往往往使使用较多的黑客俚语。用较多的黑客俚语。新新的的俚俚语语不不断断地地出出现
167、现，常常常常今今天天还还在在使使用用的的，明明天天就被淘汰了。就被淘汰了。BackNew slang terms are created all the time. Often theyre here today and gone tomorrow. ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。additionn. 1) C; U the act of adding on
168、e thing to another; a component that is added to something to improve it 增增加加；附附加加e.g. Mom has bought me an interesting novel, which is a good addition to my little library. 妈妈给我买了本有趣的小说，我的小图书馆又丰富了一些妈妈给我买了本有趣的小说，我的小图书馆又丰富了一些。e.g. Additions are made to the list from time to time. 这这个个单单子上不子上不时时有新内容添加
169、有新内容添加进进来。来。2) U the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers 加法加法do the addition 做加法做加法e.g. The little boy learned to solve simple addition and subtraction problems at age 5. 这个小男孩这个小男孩5岁就学做简单的加法和减法题了岁就学做简单的加法和减法题了。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSe
170、ction B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。improvev. 1) make better; bring to a better or more acceptable state 改改进进；改善；改善e.g. Many countries have official organizations to improve the lives of women. 许多国家都设有官方组织来改善妇女的生活。许多国家都设有官方组织来改善妇女的生活。e.g. Ball ga
171、mes can help improve peoples health. 球球类类运运动动有助于改善健康。有助于改善健康。2) get better 变得更好变得更好e.g. We hope the relations between the two countries will improve after the Presidents visit. 我们希望在总统访问之后两国的关系会变得更好。我们希望在总统访问之后两国的关系会变得更好。e.g. Im glad to see that my fathers health is improving. 我很高兴地看到我父亲的身体正在好转。我很高兴
172、地看到我父亲的身体正在好转。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。interestvt. excite the curiosity of; engage the interest of 使使产产生生兴兴趣趣e.g. That TV program interests me as it talks about how to lose weight. 那个那个电
173、视节电视节目目说说的是如何减肥，的是如何减肥，这这引起了我的引起了我的兴兴趣。趣。e.g. I guess this movie may interest you as it is about some ocean creatures. 我猜你会我猜你会对这对这部部电电影感影感兴兴趣，因趣，因为为它是关于海洋生物的。它是关于海洋生物的。n. singular; U a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something 兴兴趣；趣；爱爱好好e.g. His parents tried to discourage his
174、interest in boxing, but he kept it up. 他的父母他的父母设设法打消他法打消他对对拳拳击击的的爱爱好，但他始好，但他始终坚终坚持。持。e.g. She liked the boy at the first sight, but soon lost interest. 她她对对那男孩一那男孩一见钟见钟情，但很快就失去了情，但很快就失去了兴兴趣。趣。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基
175、础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。actorn. C a theatrical performer 演演员员e.g. The young actor was chosen to play Hamlet. 那个年那个年轻轻演演员员被被选选中来演哈姆雷特。中来演哈姆雷特。e.g. The unknown actor became famous overnight due to his wonderful performance in a new movie. 那那位位默默默默无无闻闻的的演演员员由由于于在在一一部部新新影影片片中中的的精精彩彩表表演演而而一一夜成名。夜成
176、名。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。leveln. C a relative position or degree of value in a graded group 水平；等水平；等级级e.g. Weve kept the lowest level of inflation for many years. 多年来我多年来我们们的通的通货货膨膨胀胀率
177、一直保持在最低水平。率一直保持在最低水平。e.g. To keep ourselves fit, physical exercise is the best way. In addition, we should also regularly check our cholesterol level. 保保持持身身体体健健康康最最好好的的方方法法是是体体育育锻锻炼炼。此此外外，我我们们还还应应定定期期检查检查我我们们的胆固醇水平。的胆固醇水平。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区
178、）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Practicepercentn. C a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred) 百分比百分比e.g. Ninety percent of my students have passed the examination. 我教的学生中有百分之九十通我教的学生中有百分之九十通过过了考了考试试。他们只能供应我们所需的百分之三十。他们只能供应我们所需的百分之三十。B
179、ackThey can supply only 30 percent of what we need. ExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。figurev. imagine; conceive of; see in ones mind 认认为为；猜猜想想；估估计计e.g. The team leader figured that it was better for
180、 them to go on. 队长认为队长认为他他们还们还是是继续继续前前进进比比较较好。好。e.g. It was unbelievable that he was alive. How did you figure that? 他他还还活着，真是令人活着，真是令人难难以置信。你是如何料到的以置信。你是如何料到的?figure outsolve; work out; get 想出；想出；领领悟；弄明白悟；弄明白e.g. I simply couldnt figure out his intention. 我我简简直揣摩不透他的用意。直揣摩不透他的用意。BackExercisesSectio
181、n CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。providevt. give something useful or necessary to; give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance 提供；供提供；供给给e.g. I was very grateful that the hostess provide
182、d my room with an electrical heater. 女主人女主人为为我的房我的房间间提供了一个提供了一个电电暖器，暖器，对对此我非常感激。此我非常感激。e.g. The organizer provided lunch for all the guests. 主主办办方方为为所有来所有来宾宾提供午餐。提供午餐。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安
183、防控工程”。be tied tobe related to 与与有关系有关系e.g. He is lucky to have this job that is tied to his interest. 他很幸运能他很幸运能拥拥有一份与自己有一份与自己兴兴趣相关的工作。趣相关的工作。e.g. Most of Toms trips are tied to his business. 汤汤姆姆的的大多数旅行都与他的生意有关。大多数旅行都与他的生意有关。courseworkn. U work assigned to and done by a student during a course of s
184、tudy 指定功指定功课课；作；作业业e.g. In my school days, I always finished my coursework in time. 上学上学时时，我，我总总是能及是能及时时完成作完成作业业。e.g. Half of the marks are for the exam, and half are for coursework. 分数一半来自考分数一半来自考试试，一半来自作，一半来自作业业。BackBackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治
185、中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。back to backone after the other 连续连续地地e.g. They failed back to back, which drove them to despair. 他他们们接接连连失失败败，这这使得他使得他们们陷入陷入绝绝望。望。e.g. The movie was so interesting that we watched it twice back to back. 这这部部电电影非常有趣，我影非常有趣，我们连续们连续看了两次。看了两次。Bac
186、kExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。turn offswitch off; cause to stop operating by adjusting the controls 把把关掉关掉e.g. Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. 当你离开房当你离开房间时间时，请请关灯。关灯。e.g. Do
187、you mind if I turn off the TV? 你介意我关掉你介意我关掉电视吗电视吗?BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。look uptry to find 查查找；找；查阅查阅e.g. We often look up new words in the online dictionaries. 我我们们常常从在常常从在线词线词典上典上查阅
188、查阅生生词词。e.g. Ill just look up the railway timetable, and then decide which train to take. 我会我会查查查查列列车时车时刻表，然后决定坐哪刻表，然后决定坐哪辆车辆车。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。come acrossfind unexpectedly; run i
189、nto 遇到；碰到遇到；碰到e.g. I came across an old friend when I was shopping yesterday. 昨天昨天购购物物时时，我碰到了一位老朋友。，我碰到了一位老朋友。e.g. I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. 我在我在伦伦敦一家旧敦一家旧书书店里店里发现发现了了这这本本书书。BackExercisesSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为
190、支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。rewindvt. (rewound, rewound ) make a cassette tape or video go backwards in order to see or hear it again 倒回（影片、倒回（影片、录录音音带带等）等）e.g. Jack is listening to some English recordings and he rewinds the tape and plays the recordings again and again. 杰克正在听英杰克正在听英语录
191、语录音，他不断地倒音，他不断地倒带带、重放。、重放。e.g. He rewound the video to listen to the dialog again. 他倒回他倒回录录像像带带，又听了听，又听了听对话对话。BackReading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1 According to the text, by watching movies w
192、ith native English speakers again and again, you will easily learn .A. your coursework B. new vocabularyC. slang terms D. many stories2 The first step to get the most out of movies is to .A. try your best to improve your accentB. choose a movie that you like very muchC. work hard to train your earsD
193、. understand the movie story very wellCBGetting the messageChoosing the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Reading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。3. The sentence “Match the movie
194、 to your understanding” (Para. 4) means that you should .”A. choose a movie that you can just understandB. choose a film with a very interesting storyC. understand the movie fully and enjoy itD. practice your speaking and listening while watching a movieAReading ThroughSection CSection AAround the T
195、opicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。4. If you are learning English for business, watch a movie .A. that is about travelingB. that is about musicC. that is about loveD. that is about business5. In the sentence “Watch each movie at least twic
196、e, back to back if possible” (Para. 7), the phrase “back to back” means “ .”A. one by one B. one to oneC. one after the other D. one and allCDReading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. All the studen
197、ts in Mrs. Blacks class are working very hard in order to themselves in English.A. expect B. compare C. improve D. learn2. We all know that Chinese is our language.A. normal B. lucky C. nice D. native3. All the parents are happy that the school its students with a free lunch.A. provides B. masters C
198、. figures D. teaches4. I can finish reading a novel in one day if its story me very much.A. understands B. interests C. improves D. respectsBCDAUsing the Right WordChoose the best item to complete each of the following sentences.Reading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡
199、（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。DCAB5. College students are expected to second language.A. attend B. adjust C. master D. suppose6. Children learn from watching their parents, in to asking questions.A. education B. subject C. reason D. addition7. If you have slee
200、p trouble, a doctor can help you out why its happening.A. figure B. decide C. account D. manage8. Its normal to spend two or three years working in ones own country before working . A. outside B. overseas C. at home D. inside Reading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）
201、、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。1. You speak English so well! Where did you pick it ?2. If you want to travel around the world, you need time, and much money addition.3. Could you help me figure the meaning of this sentence?4. He reads books that are closely tied h
202、is job.inouttoupWorking with ExpressionsFill in each of the blanks in the following sentences witha suitable preposition or verb.Reading ThroughSection CSection AAround the TopicSection B“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。5 .Mary came her teacher on th
203、e street the other day.6 .Please look the trains to Beijing in the timetable (时刻表).7 .Please make sure to turn the light before you leave.8. Parents provide their children food and education.across upoffwithSection BSection AAround the TopicSection C“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理
204、为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Practical writingPractical writingSection C:Useful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CSample Reading“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Question 1: What is a business card for?Question 2: What infor
205、mation can you usually read on a business card?Question 3: What is the obvious difference between an English business card and a Chinese one?About business cards Please answer the following questions according to your life experience.Useful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CSa
206、mple Reading“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。A business card is used for social communication and business affairs in an easy way.About business cardsQuestion 1:Question 1: What is a business card for? What is a business card for?Useful TermsExercise
207、sSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CSample Reading“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。On a business card we can often read the following information:The business nameThe holders nameHis or her title or positionThe address and postal code Telepho
208、ne number and fax number E-mail addressQuestion 2: What information can you usually read on a business card?Belonging to whom?Personal particularsMeans of contactAbout business cardsUseful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CSample Reading“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化
209、为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 The obvious difference between the English cards and Chinese ones is the way in arranging the address elements. Generally speaking, the address in Chinese is arranged from the largest part to the smallest one, while the address in English is just the oppos
210、ite (i.e. from the smallest element to the largest one).Question 3: What is the obvious difference between an English business card and a Chinese one?About business cardsUseful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管
211、理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Sample 1 is a Chinese business card, and Sample 2 is its English translation. Sample 3 is an English business card. Usually, the business name is put right on the top or on the left-hand corner. The cardholders name is printed right in the middle, with the title or
212、 position below the name. Most cards have the companies logo printed on the left-hand corner above. Other information, such as the address, telephone number, fax number, and e-mail address, are written below the cardholders name and title. The address is usually written above the telephone and fax n
213、umbers. The postal code is normally put after the name of the city and/or country. Sometimes foreign business cards dont have the postal code written.Sample readingUseful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以
214、公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。（广州）雅芳有限公司（广州）雅芳有限公司 刘刘 东东 采购助理采购助理地址地址: 广州市白云区黄石路广州市白云区黄石路422号号电话电话: 020-86453599 邮编邮编: 510426传真传真: 020-86625598 电子邮件电子邮件: Useful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用
215、为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Avon Company Limited (Guangzhou) Liu Dong Purchasing AssistantAddress: 422 Huangshi Road, Baiyun District, GuangzhouTel: 020-86453599 Postal code: 510426Fax: 020-86625598 E- mail: Useful TermsExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三
216、级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Northern Michigan UniversityDepartment of Sociology and Social Work145 Gries Hall Rosemary Green，Ph.D. Associate ProfessorNorthern Michigan University Tel: 906-227-11201401 Presque Isle Ave. Fax: 906-227-1212Marquette, MI 49855-5301 E-mail:
217、 rgreennmu.edu Website: www.nmu.edu名片持有人所属机构名片持有人所属机构(Employment organization)持有人姓名持有人姓名(Card holder)职务职务(Title/Position)机构地址机构地址(Address)邮政编码（邮政编码（Postal code）电话（电话（Telephone）传真号码（传真号码（Fax）电子邮件地址（电子邮件地址（E-mail）网址（网址（Website）ExercisesSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledgeSample
218、 Reading“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Notes on the sample 名片是为方便社交或处理公务而制作，格式多样。一般说来应包括：名片持有人（Card holder） 所属机构（Employment organization）、姓名（Name）、职务（Title/Position）、机构地址（Address）、邮政编码（Postal code）、电话号码（Telephone）、传真号码（Fax）和电子邮件地址（E-mail）。 通常，公司或机构
219、的名称放在正上方或左上角，持卡人姓名及其头衔或职务（在姓名之下）放在正中。大多数企业人士的名片还印有公司标识或标志，一般印在左上角企业名称之前。地址、电话号码、传真号码、电子邮件地址等写在名片的下方，通常先写地址，再写其他信息。邮编一般写在城市（或国名）的后面。Sample ReadingUseful TermsSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。
220、 Exercise A Employment organizationAvon (Guangzhou) Company LimitedCard holderTitle/positionAddressPostal codeFaxTelephoneE-mailLiu DongPurchasing Assistant422 Huangshi Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou510426020-86625598020-Directions: Complete the following chart in English with the information give
221、n in the sample.Sample ReadingUseful TermsSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Exercise BUnit Two 福建培生贸易公司福建培生贸易公司 李李 明华明华 经经 理理 地址地址: 福建福州光明路福建福州光明路73号号4楼楼 电话电话: 0591-7825957 邮编邮编: 350003 传真传真
222、: 0591-7817957 电子邮件电子邮件: Directions: Study the Chinese card and then translate it into English.KeyKeySample ReadingUseful TermsSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Exercise B the keys LI Minghu
223、a Address: Tel: 0591-7825957 Postal code: 350003 Fax: 0591-7817957 : Fujian Peisheng Trading CompanyManagerFloor 4, No.73 Guangming Road, Fuzhou, FujianE-mailSample ReadingUseful TermsSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公
224、共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Exercise C Tang Changhua works in Shanghai SEIYU Information Technology Co., Ltd. He is a software engineer in the Marketing Department. His telephone number is 021-62758447 and fax number is 021-62759999. His company is located at 2200 Yanan Road West, Shanghai. The post
225、al code is 200335. His e-mail address is .Directions: Write a business card in English according to the information given below. Some parts of it have been done for you. Sample ReadingUseful TermsSection BSection AAround the TopicSection CRelated knowledge“雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、
226、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。 Exercise C the key Shanghai SEIYU Information Technology Co., Ltd. Tang Changhua Software Engineer Marketing Department Address: 2200 Yanan Road West, ShanghaiPostal code:200335Tel: 021-62758447Fax: 021-62759999E-mail: “雪亮工程是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。Thank you!NEW HORIZON ENGLISH COURSES Book One
