《必修4unit1第2课时》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修4unit1第2课时（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、第第2课时考点突破诵课时考点突破诵研研练练 课本词汇再复习课本词汇再复习Part 考点突破夯基固本，步步为“赢”词 汇 研 析 intend vt.& vi.打算，计划，想要；意指，意思是The poem was published in 1794 and，like many of Burnss poems，it was intended to be a song. (be meant for 为设计)这首诗发表于1794年，和许多彭斯的诗歌一样，这首诗原是为歌咏而作。(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb对待某人好/差behave oneself守规矩；表现得体
2、(2)wellbehaved表现好的 (对比：well-organized; well-prepared)badlybehaved表现差的(3)behaviour n举止；行为behave vt.& vi.举举动；(举止或行为)表现 (1)observe sb do sth观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb doing sth观察某人正在做某事(联系：see/notice/find)(2)observe/obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则(3)observation n观察；观察力；观测under observation在监视下(under the observ
3、ation of)observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝(1)argue with sb over/about sth与某人就某事争辩argue for/against.赞成/反对argue sb into/out of doing sth劝说某人(不)做某事(persuade)(2)argument n争辩；争论argue vi.争吵，争论vi.& vt.辩论，主张，说服argue着重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”quarrel由于愤怒而争吵(1)support a family/oneself养家糊口/自谋生计support sb to do sth支持某人做某事(2)give/le
4、nd/offer support to sb支持某人obtain/win/get support from.赢得的支持/拥护(3)in support of.支持/拥护support vt.& n.支持；拥护；赡养(1)refer to提到；参考，查阅refer.to.把提交给refer to.as.把称作refer sb to sth让(人)参考，让(人)参阅(2)reference n提及，涉及；参考，参考书refer(referred，referring) to vt.& vi.谈到；查阅；参考look up to sb 尊敬某人look sb up and down 上下打量某人loo
5、k into 调查look forward to(介词) 期待；盼望look through/go through仔细查看；浏览look on.as.把当作/看作look down upon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起come about 发生(无被动)come on 快点；加油；出场；改进come out 出现；开花；发行；发表；出版(无被动)come up(问题、计划等)被提出；升起；长出地面come up with 提出come to到达；共计；达到；谈到come across(run acrossmeet by chance)(偶然)遇见；碰见It hits/hit sb从句某人突然想起(
6、 (itit做形主做形主) )(教材原句)Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。句 式 探 究 only介词短语/ /副词/ /状语从句的倒装句式(教材原句)Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计
7、划。【点津】(1)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。(2)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。状语(时间、方式、条件)I _the early train，but I didnt get up in time.我本来打算赶早班的火车，但没及时起床。The woman _ him closely.有人看到那名女子紧跟着他。I didnt know whom she was _.我不知道她指的是谁。No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone _ you wishing th
8、ey were that high.不管你多么看低自己，总有敬重你的人，希望他们也(像你一样)那么高尚。How _ that humans speak so many different languages?人类怎么会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？排除万难had intended to catchwas observed to followreferring tolooking up to(who looks up to)did it come about_ Einstein do his research freely.只有到了1918年，爱因斯坦才能自由自在地进行研究工作。_ w
9、e find the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才弄明白了事情的真相。Only by the year 1918 couldOnly when he returned didI.2. A good student must _ what he reads with what he sees around him.4. She _ a man breaking into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.10. Memories _ on me when I saw the film.II.1. Do you want t
10、o get the dictionary _ (deliver) to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?2. Hes more of a talker than a doer，which is why he _ (achieve) nothing so far.3. Mary couldnt _ (refer) to the dictionary，because she didnt give me an accurate explanation of the word.学以致用connect_observed_
11、crowded indeliveredhas achievedhave referred5. Personally，I dont think it worthwhile for them _ (spend) all the savings on this trip. Ill persuade them to give up the plan.6. The minute the shopping mall opens，the customers came _ (crowd) into it.8. _ (lead) a comfortable life is the dream of many y
12、oungsters in the competitive society.9. All kinds of promotion activities were launched，_ (intend) for the May Holiday Market.10. _ (inspire) by the teachers words，he is determined to study harder than before.学以致用to spendcrowdingLeading/To leadintendedInspiredachievement n. 成就；功绩welfare n. 福利；福利事业pr
13、oject n. 项目；工程；规划institute n. 学会；学院；协会specialist n. 专家；专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于connection n. 连接；关系human being 人类campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动organization n. 组织；机构；团体behave vt. & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性万变不离其宗，回归课本shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线move off 离开；起程；出发worthwhile adj. 值
14、得的；值得做的bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 observation n. 观察；观测childhood n. 童年；幼年时代outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演lead a life 过着的生活crowd n. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤crowd in（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海万变不离其宗，回归课本inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞support n. & vt. 支持；拥护look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况generation n. 一代；一辈considerate adj. 考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑；体谅deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on 继续；坚持modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的万变不离其宗，回归课本
