《九上m10Unit3课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九上m10Unit3课件（34页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit3besurprisedatduringdifferentperiodsofthedayhaveacloserelationshipwithinmanywayslieinthesunlotsofsheepbeleftfarbehind对对.感到惊讶感到惊讶在一天的不同时段在一天的不同时段与与有着密切的关系有着密切的关系在很多方面在很多方面躺在阳光下躺在阳光下许多绵羊许多绵羊被落下很远被落下很远TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.ReadthesentencesinUnits1-2.1.IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialas
2、tyear.2.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.3.Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace.4.TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliatheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.5.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.概念：概念：在复合句中，修饰某一在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词名词或代词的从句叫的从句叫定语从句，定语从句，定语从句
3、在句定语从句在句中做中做定语定语。什么是定语从句？什么是定语从句？看下面的几个例句：看下面的几个例句：LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip.看我在看我在旅行时照的旅行时照的照片。照片。Mydadsgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater.我爸爸有一个我爸爸有一个能在水下照相能在水下照相的的相机。相机。LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip.AttributiveClause引导词引导词that为引导词，在为引导词，在定语从句中代替定语从句中代替photos先行词先行词Mydadsgotacamerathatta
4、kesphotosunderwater.AttributiveClause引导词引导词that为引导词，在定语从句中代替为引导词，在定语从句中代替camera先行词先行词先行词先行词：是：是被定语从句所修饰的词，被定语从句所修饰的词，通常是名词或代词通常是名词或代词。 关系词关系词： 是是引导引导定语从句的词定语从句的词，在，在语语从句中替代先行词。从句中替代先行词。注意注意: 关系词在从句中充当一定的成分；关系词在从句中充当一定的成分；关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现。出现。定语从句一般要定语从句一般要放在先行词之后放在先行词之后，因，因此定语从句在复合句
5、中的位置随其先此定语从句在复合句中的位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化。如：行词位置的变化而变化。如：HaveyouseenthephotosthatItookonmytrip?ThephotosthatItookonmytripareonthedesk.that引导的定语从句可以引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命修饰无生命的事物的事物，也可以修饰，也可以修饰人人。如：。如：Whatsthenameoftheanimalthatjumpsabout?Whoisthegirlthattalkedtoyouyesterday?Australiaisabeautifulcountry.Ithasmanyfam
6、ousplaces.Australiaisabeautifulcountrythathasmanyfamousplaces.AyersRockisaspecialhugerock.ItisinthecenterofAustralia.AyersRockthatisinthecenterofAustraliaisaspecialhugerock.SydneyOperaHouseislikeahugesailingboat.ItisinSydney.SydneyOperaHousethatisinSydneyislikeahugesailingboat.that引导的定语从句和宾语从句的区别引导的
7、定语从句和宾语从句的区别:Hepromisedthathewouldnevermakethatmistakeagain.Weallbelievethepromisethathemadetous.宾语从句中宾语从句中that为连词，不充当任何成分，为连词，不充当任何成分，可以省略。可以省略。定语从句中定语从句中that为关系代词，充当从句的为关系代词，充当从句的主语或者是宾语主语或者是宾语,充当宾语时可以省略。充当宾语时可以省略。Completetheconversations,usingthat.thatsurprisedme1.-WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia
8、?-Thething_mostwastheweather!2.-WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralian?-Thesport_inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.3.-WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?Theone_.-Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.thatisthemostpopularthatcanjump4.-WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?-Theydescribethespirits_.5.-Whatisthef
9、oodlikeinAustralia?-Oh,great!Itisthebestfood_.thatcreatedtheworldthatIhavehad/tried/tasted/eaten()1.Helikedmusic_hecoulddanceto.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what()2.Therearelotsofthings_IneedtodobeforeIleavetonight.A.thatB.whoC.whyD.whatBAPractice()3.Lucylikesmusic_isquietandgentle.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.whoBJoin
10、thesentenceswiththat.1.AyersRockisthebigrock.ItsalsoknownasUluru.2.SydneyOperaHouseisasymbolofAustralia.Itwasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics.AyersRockisthebigrockthatisalsoknownasUluru.SydneyOperaHousethatisasymbolofAustraliawasusedasthesymbolofthe2000Olympics.3.Australiaisthecountry.MostBritishpeo
11、plewouldliketovisitit.4.Someofthewordsareverydifferent.Australiansusethem.5.MrLihaslivedinAustraliafor50years.Hecametoourparty.AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisit.SomeofthewordsthatAustraliansuseareverydifferent.MrLithatcametoourpartyhaslivedinAustraliafor50years.1.Ilikethemus
12、ic.Icandancetoit.Ilikethemusic_.2.Iwanttoreadthebooks.ThebookswerewrittenbyBingXin.Iwanttoreadthebooks_.把两个句子合并为一个含有定语从句的句把两个句子合并为一个含有定语从句的句子。子。thatIcandancetowrittenbyBingXinthatwere3.ThisisthefirstWesterncountry.IhavebeentotheWesterncountry.ThisisthefirstWesterncountry_.4.Iaminterestedineverything
13、.EverythingisabouttheOlympicGames._.5.Ilikethiscat.Thiscathasbigbeautifuleyes._.havebeentoIaminterestedineverythingthatisabouttheOlympicGamesIlikethiscatthathasbigbeautifuleyesthatICompletethesentences.Thisisananimalthat_.hasalongnoseCompletethesentences.Thisisananimalthat_.cankeepthehouseCompleteth
14、esentences.Thisisananimalthat_.iscalled“KingofAnimals”Describeananimalandletothersguess.ThisisananimalthatcomesfromAustralia.Thisisananimalthatlivesonatree.Thisisananimalthatsleepsfor18-22hoursaday.koalaDescribeananimalandletothersguess.ThisisananimalthatcomesfromAustralia.Thisisananimalthatcanjumph
15、igh.kangaroo()1.Peopleoftenlikeclothes_canmakethemlookyoung.(2011湖南株洲湖南株洲)A.whenB.whoC.thatC中考链接中考链接()2.“Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooluniforms?”“Verygood.Ilikeclothes_makemefeelcomfortable.”(2012贵州贵阳贵州贵阳)A.thatB.whatC.whoA()3.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary_myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalu
16、e.(2012江苏南京江苏南京)A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.thatD()4.Thelittleboywaswrappingthepresent_wouldbesenttohisteacher.(2012呼和浩特呼和浩特)A.whoB./C.whatD.thatD()5.Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthering_myhusbandboughtmelastyear.(2012山东滨州山东滨州)A.thatB.whoC.whomD.itA()6.DoyouenjoyMy Heart Will Go On?No,Iprefersongs_loud.
17、(2012四川四川达州达州)A.thatisB.whichisC.thatareD.whatareC()7.Icanneverforgetthestories_mygrandmatoldme.(2012绵阳市绵阳市)A.whatB.whoC.themD.thatD()8.Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.AndanotherexampleisF2F_standsforfacetoface.(2014黄冈黄冈)A.thatB.whoC.whomD.itA()9.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.(2014河南河南)A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whomB
