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1、Festivals around the worldUnit 11.To learn some important new words and expressions.2.2. To learn the passage by skimming, scanning and careful reading (reading skills).3.3. To learn something about different festivals and celebrations around the world.Learning aims:1.丰收丰收 n& v2.饿死饿死 v.3.起源,由来起源,由来
2、n.4.祖先,祖宗祖先,祖宗 n.5.信仰,信任信仰,信任 n.6.6. 宗教上的,信奉宗教的宗教上的,信奉宗教的 adj.7.7. 纪念,追念纪念,追念 (phr)8.8. 搞恶作剧,开玩笑搞恶作剧,开玩笑 (phr)9.9. 搜集;集合;聚集搜集;集合;聚集 ( v.)10.10.奖品;授予奖品;授予n. & vt.11.11. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕赞美;钦佩;羡慕 v.12.12. 盛装;打扮;装饰盛装;打扮;装饰(phr) 13.13. 玩得开心玩得开心(phr) harvest starve origin ancestor belief religious in memory of pl
3、ay a trick on award admire gatherdress up have fun with3. the 7th day of the 7th month Chongyang Festivalthe Double Ninth Festival 2. The 5th day of the 5th month - 1. The 15th day of the 1st month-the Lantern Festival (元宵节元宵节)4.The 15th day of the 8th month -the Mid-autumn Festival the Dragon-boat
4、festival (端午节端午节)(of Chinese lunar calendar) (农历农历)5. the 9th day of the 9th month- Qiqiao Festival (the Chinese Valentines day)Some Chinese traditional festivalsApril 5th - Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节清明节)Festivals of all kinds have many_: some _, some _, some for special _. originsreligious seasona
5、lThe passage lists _ kinds of modern festivalsnamely: (即即)fourFestivals of the Dead Festivals to Honor People Harvest Festivals Spring FestivalsSkimming(略读,浏览略读,浏览) Para 1 and sub-heading (副标题副标题) people or eventsFestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals of the Dead Festivals to Honor People Obo
6、nDay of the Dead Halloween(Japan)(Mexico)some Western countries(Dragon Boat Festival) Columbus Dayfestival to honor (Gandhi) China(the USA)IndiaHarvest Festivals Spring Festivals harvest/ (Thanksgiving) festivalsEuropean and other countries(mid-autumn festivals)China and JapanSpring Festival(China)
7、(Easter)Some Western countries (Cherry Blossom Festival)JapanWhat and when did ancient people celebrate ?Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of_, _and _. Sometimes celebrations would be held_.cold weatherplanting in springharvest in autumnafter hunters had caught animalsCareful reading(精读
8、精读):Festivals of the Dead1.What are festivals of the dead usually held for?Festivals of the dead are usually held to _ the dead or _the ancestors.2. What do people do at each festival? Obon Day of the Dead HalloweenhonoursatisfyObon(盂兰盆节)(盂兰盆节) in JapanPeople should go to clean the graves and light
9、incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to the earth.Obon 盂兰盆节盂兰盆节People eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.The Day of the Dead In Mexicothe festival of Halloween in some western c
10、ountriesdress up, ask for sweets, play a trick onplay the “trick or treat “Para 3 Festivals to Honour PeopleMatch the festivals with the proper people.Columbus DayNational Festival to honor GandhiThe Dragon Boat FestivalChinaIndiaUSA1. Harvest festivals are always happy events because people are _ (
11、=thankful) that food is gathered for the winter and _(农活农活) is over .2. How do people celebrate the festivals?grateful the agricultural work thanksgiving festivals mid-autumn festivalsIn European countries:People will _ on Thanksgiving festivals.1.2.3.decorate churches and town halls withget togethe
12、r to have mealswin awards for their farm produceIn China and Japan: People _ the moon and in China, enjoy_.admiremooncakes Spring Festivals Spring festival Easter Cherry Blossom FestivalWhat do these spring festivals celebrate?A.The return of Jesus from the dead.B.The end of winter and the coming of
13、 spring and new life.C.The getting together of the families.looks _ (as if ) it is covered with _as thoughpink snowEaster eggsEasterAn important An important religious and religious and social festival ;social festival ;Celebrate, Celebrate, the returnthe returnthe coming the coming the Spring Festi
14、val in China Its the most _(富有生气的富有生气的) and important festival in China, which falls on the f_ day of the lunar year. Before the festival, houses are cleaned and d_(装饰装饰). At the festival , people eat _ and fish and give children _ _ in red paper (red packets). On the eve, people watch CCTV New Year
15、 Gala and often set off _(烟花烟花).There are _ dances and _ (狂欢节狂欢节) in the streetsenergeticecorateddumplingslucky moneyfireworksdragoncarnivals first精讲点拨:1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.该题中difficult 在句中做表语,所以后面用不定式的主动表示被动,如果动词为不及物动词在其后加相应的介词。Eg I find it is hard to lea
16、rn. The room is comfortable to live in.2.Its now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors house to ask for sweets.该句中dress up 盛装打扮盛装打扮,其中注意的是的宾语只能是人,经常用的短语为be dressed in。There are many kinds of festivals all around the world.The first one, festivals of the_. For example
17、, the Japanese festival Obon. People should go to clean graves and _incense in _of their ancestor. The western holiday Halloween, now its a childrens festival, when they can _up and ask for_. If they dont give any sweets, the children might play a _on them.The second one, festivals to _people. For e
18、xample, the Dragon Boat Festival.当堂检测当堂检测Deadlightmemorydresssweetstrickhonour The third is Harvest and _Festivals. China and Japan have Mid-autumn festivals, when people _the moon. The last one is Spring Festivals. They are the most energetic and important festivals that _the end of winter and to t
19、he coming of spring. In China, people eat _(饺子)and give the children _money. In Japan ,the country, covered with _tree flowers ,looks as though it is covered with pink snow. Thanksgivingadmirelook forward todumplingsluckycherryThe passage is mainly about different festivals and the ways of celebrations and also the reasons why people celebrate them all over the world. Give one sentence to describe the passage.summaryHomework:Retell the text and write them down on the paper Do it!RememberHappiness Day Nature Day No sorrowNo pollution/destructionYou may have some other greater ideasDay