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1、ComputersBook 2 Unit 3晨背佳作积累素材话题词汇1.Internet n.网络网络2.screen n.屏幕屏幕3.electronic adj.电子的电子的4.laptop n.手提电脑手提电脑5.software n.软件软件6.data n.数据数据7.update n.& vt.更新；更新；(使使)现代的现代的8.download vt.下载下载9.virus n.病毒病毒puter games电脑游戏电脑游戏11.surf the Internet上网上网12.shop on line 网上购物网上购物话题佳作假假如如你你是是李李华华，你你的的笔笔友友Jim最最近
2、近沉沉溺溺于于玩玩电电脑脑游游戏戏，为为此此你你很很担担心。请根据下表提示给心。请根据下表提示给Jim写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。写一封信，谈谈你的看法及建议。Jim过去过去功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动。功课好，积极参加学校的各项活动。Jim现在现在对学习没有兴趣，上课不专心，不按时交作业。对学习没有兴趣，上课不专心，不按时交作业。你的看法你的看法也许玩电脑游戏能使你放松，但沉溺其中会占用学习时间也许玩电脑游戏能使你放松，但沉溺其中会占用学习时间你的建议你的建议 (至少发挥两点至少发挥两点)佳作欣赏Dear Jim，I really feel worried about you.You u
3、sed to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities，but now you take no interest in your schoolwork and dont listen to teachers carefully.Also，you are so crazy about computer games that you cant hand in your homework on time.Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relax
4、ed，but if you spend too much time on it，you will have less time to study.I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies.Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? Yours， Li Hua名师点睛本本文文首首先先对对Jim的的过过去去和和现现在在进进行行了了对对比比，然然后后交交代代了了沉沉溺溺于于电电脑脑游游戏戏的的危危害害，最最后后提
5、提出出自自己己的的建建议议：在在学学习习和和爱爱好好之之间间要要搞搞好好平平衡衡、多多参参加加户户外外活活动动。总总之之，文文章章脉脉络络清清晰晰，叙叙述述严严谨谨。本本文文中中使使用用了了take an active part in，take no interest in，be crazy about，on time等等亮亮点点词词汇汇及及so.that.引引导导的的结结果果状状语语从从句句、动动名名词词短短语语作作主主语语、条条件件状语从句、宾语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、why not动词原形、时间状语从句等高级句式。动词原形、时间状语从句等高级句式。基础排查点拨要点语篇训练提升能力内容索
6、引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A. .写作必记单词写作必记单词1.solve vt.解决；解答解决；解答 (1)solution n.解决；解答解决；解答 (2)There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.(2014北京北京)2.personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的私人的；个人的；亲自的 (1) n.性格；人格性格；人格 (2) person亲自；本人亲自；本人重点单词重点单词1to be solvedpersonalityin3.total adj.
7、总的；整个的；总的；整个的； n.总数；合计总数；合计 (1) adv.完全地；整个地完全地；整个地 (2) total总计总计a total of与与the total of不同，前者意为不同，前者意为“总数为总数为”，若用作主，若用作主语，谓语动词通常用复数；后者意为语，谓语动词通常用复数；后者意为“的总数的总数”，若用作主，若用作主语，谓语动词通常用单数。语，谓语动词通常用单数。用法点拨用法点拨totallyin4. adj.可移动的；机动的可移动的；机动的5.anyhow adv.(也作也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此无论如何；即使如此 (1)somehow (someway) a
8、dv. somewhat adv. (2)Anyway，were here now，so lets get down to some serious work. 不管怎么样，我们现在在这里了，那么让我们开始认真工作吧。不管怎么样，我们现在在这里了，那么让我们开始认真工作吧。 (2014江西江西)mobile以某种方式；不知怎么地以某种方式；不知怎么地稍微；有点稍微；有点6. n.目标；目的；球门；目标；目的；球门；(进球进球)得分得分7.signal vi.& vt.发信号；发信号； n.信号信号 (1)The guard seems to be signaling us with his a
9、rm.(填介词填介词) (2)The policeman signaled the driver to cross the road. 警察示意这位司机过马路。警察示意这位司机过马路。8. n.类型；类型； vt.& vi.打字打字9.arise vi.出现；发生；站起出现；发生；站起 a rise from/out of.由由而引起；由而引起；由而产生而产生goaltypetoarise作作“呈现；出现；发生呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词，如：之意时，主语多为抽象名词，如：argument，problem，quarrel，question，movement等，多指不等，多指不好的
10、事情发生。好的事情发生。用法点拨用法点拨B.阅读识记单词阅读识记单词10.calculate vt._ n.计算器计算器11.universal adj._ n.宇宙宇宙12.simplify vt._ simple adj._ simply adv.计算计算calculator普遍的；通用的；宇宙的普遍的；通用的；宇宙的universe简化简化简单的简单的简直；只；不过简直；只；不过13.operator n. (1) v.操作；手术操作；手术 n.操作；经营；手术；行动操作；经营；手术；行动 (2)operate 对对动手术动手术 come/go into operation实行；生效实行
11、；生效 bring/put into operation实施；使生效实施；使生效14.revolution n._15.intelligence n._ intelligent adj._(电脑电脑)操作员；接线员操作员；接线员operateoperationon革命革命智力；聪明；智能智力；聪明；智能智能的；聪明的智能的；聪明的16.reality n. reality实际上；事实上实际上；事实上17.application n._ (1)apply v._ applicant n._ (2)apply oneself 专心于专心于18.explore vt.& vi._ n.探险家；勘探者
12、探险家；勘探者 n.探索探索真实；事实；现实真实；事实；现实in应用；用途；申请应用；用途；申请运用；涉及；申请运用；涉及；申请申请人；求职人申请人；求职人to探索；探测；探究探索；探测；探究explorerexploration19.happiness n._20.download vt._ v.上传上传21.coach n._22.electronic adj. electricity n.幸福；快乐幸福；快乐下载下载upload教练教练电子的电子的电；电学电；电学23.appearance n._ (1) v.出现出现 (2) appearance 外表上；看起来外表上；看起来 ones
13、 appearance 登台；露面登台；露面24.character n._外观；外貌；出现外观；外貌；出现appearinmake性格；特点性格；特点1. 从从时起时起2. 结果结果 He was careless. As a result，he died.(同义句转换同义句转换) He died his carelessness. His carelessness his death. His death his carelessness.高频短语高频短语2from.onas a resultas a result ofresulted inresulted from3. 独立地独立地4.
14、in a way在某种程度上在某种程度上 (1)in no way决不决不(置于句首时句子用倒装置于句首时句子用倒装) the way挡路挡路 the way在路上在路上 way of经由；途经经由；途经 (2)You can solve this problem only in this way.(改为倒装句改为倒装句) inonbyOnly in this way can you solve this problem.by oneself 5.make up组成；编造；弥补；占；化妆；和好组成；编造；弥补；占；化妆；和好写出下列句子中写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思的汉语意思 (1)
15、Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Ni o，reducing their losses needs to be the priority.(2016江苏江苏) (2)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 补偿补偿占占(3)The quarrel was only about a trivial matter，but it
16、was years before they made it up. (4)It may take quite a long time before an actor is properly made up for a part. make up作作“组成；构成组成；构成”解时，其被动形式为解时，其被动形式为be made up of，而，而不是不是be made up by。用法点拨用法点拨和好和好化妆化妆6. 毕竟；终究毕竟；终究7. 在在的帮助下的帮助下 the foot of在在脚下脚下 the direction/leadership/command/protection of 在在指
17、导指导/领导领导/指挥指挥/保护下保护下8.deal with处理；安排；对付处理；安排；对付写出下列句子中写出下列句子中deal with的熟词生义的熟词生义 (1)For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.(2016全国全国) (2)This book deals with educational problems. after allwith the help ofatunder和和打交道打交道论述论述表示表示“处理处理”、“对付对付”时，时，deal with习惯上与习惯上与how搭配，而搭配，而do with习惯上与习惯
18、上与what搭配。搭配。用法点拨用法点拨9. 看守；监视看守；监视 watch 当心；小心当心；小心 keep a watch 监视；密切注视监视；密切注视watch overout (for)on1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我我发发育育缓缓慢慢，差差不不多多到到了了两两百百年年之之后后，查查尔尔斯斯巴巴比比奇奇才才把把我我制制成成了了一一 台分析机。台分析机。经典句式经典句式3before Iwas bui
19、lt2. ，I was made smaller. 随着时间的流逝，我被做得更小了。随着时间的流逝，我被做得更小了。 As time went on，our knowledge broadened. ，our knowledge broadened. (改为含有改为含有with复合结构的简单句复合结构的简单句) ，our knowledge broadened.(用独立主格结构改写用独立主格结构改写)As time went byWith time going onTime going on3.And my memory became even I couldnt believe it! 我的
20、存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！ (1)It was such a cold day that there was nobody in the street.(用用so.that.改写改写) It was there was nobody in the street. (2)It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.(用用so.that.改为倒装句改为倒装句) in price that no man making go
21、od money will be unable to own one. (3)He is such a clever boy that we all like him.(用用as引导的定语从句改写引导的定语从句改写) He is so clever a boy .so large thatso cold a day thatSo low will it beas we all like4.After all，with the help of my electronic brain _ ， my intelligence is 不管怎样，在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下，运用智能就是我的一切！不管怎
22、样，在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下，运用智能就是我的一切！which never forgetsanythingusing what Im all about !教材升华综合运用.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空1. history of computer began in France in 1642.It was first built only as a 2. (calculate) machine，and later as an analytical machine that could “think” 3. (logic) and produce an answer quicker 4.
23、any person.Still later，the “universal machine” was built to solve mathematical problems,5. made the computer huge！As time 6. (go) by, the computer was made smaller，quicker and 7._(clever).ThecalculatinglogicallythanwhichwentclevererTill now， computers have been connected by network and 8._ (bring) i
24、nto common peoples homes to deal with information and help with communication 9. people around the world. Since 10. birth，the computer has always been designed to serve the human race. broughtbetweenits.教材与短文改错教材与短文改错Im part in an android football team.On the football team Im a striker so I have to
25、able to run very fast.My computer chips help me to move and thinks like a human.My first football competition is in Japan several years ago.In the way our programmer is like our coach.ofbethinkwasaShe programs us with all the possibly moves she has seen while she watching human games.I would really
26、like to play against a human team，for I have been programmed to act just like themselves.After all，with the help of my electronic brain which never forget anything，use my intelligence is what Im all about! themforgetsusingpossibleis 或或while she watching human games.教材与微写作教材与微写作写作素材写作素材(关于机器人关于机器人)1.
27、杰克是一名工程师，想研制自己的杰克是一名工程师，想研制自己的机器人机器人。2.它将具有它将具有人工智能人工智能并有人的并有人的外表外表。3.他不在家时，它能替他他不在家时，它能替他看守看守他的房子。他的房子。4.帮他帮他处理处理他的他的私事私事。5.他希望这会变为他希望这会变为现实现实，在它的帮助下在它的帮助下，生活会变得更便利。，生活会变得更便利。提提示示：加加蓝蓝部部分分用用本本单单元元词词汇汇表表达达，并并且且请请使使用用who引引导导的的定定语语从从句句，not only.but also.等连接词。等连接词。连句成篇连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文词
28、左右的英语短文)Jack，who is an engineer，intends to develop his own android with artificial intelligence and human appearance.It can not only watch over his house for him in case he is out but also deal with his personal affairs.He hopes it will become a reality and with its help，life will be much more conve
29、nient.语篇训练提升能力. 阅读理解. 七选五. 完形填空. 阅读理解(2016天津红桥区联考天津红桥区联考)Kids love the allknowing Google.Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments，to funny cat videos，and everything in between.Sometimes kids can take a “wrong turn” on Google and end up in a d
30、ark part of the Internet where they shouldnt be.Thankfully，Google has some parental control features that parents can implement to at least help reduce the volume(量量) of crap(废废物物) that ends up in search results，which can enable you to help keep your curious kids from ending up on the wrong side of
31、the tracks.What is Google SafeSearch？Google SafeSearch is one of the primary parental control options offered by Google to help parents police search results.SafeSearch helps to filter explicit(明明确确的的) content out of search results.It is mainly designed to target sexually explicit material (images a
32、nd videos) and not violent content.How to enable Google SafeSearch？1.From the “Search Settings” preferences page，place a check in the box with the label “Filter explicit results”.2.To lock this setting so that your child cant change it，click the “Lock SafeSearch” link.If you are not already logged i
33、nto your Google account，you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the “on” position.Enable SafeSearch on mobile devices.In addition to your computer，you will probably also want to enable SafeSearch on any mobile device that your child uses regularly.For instructions on how to enable Safe
34、Search on a variety of mobile devices， check out Googles SafeSearch Mobile support page.As we all know，kids are going to be kids and try to test their boundaries.We put up one roadblock and they go around it.Its a constant cat and mouse game and there will always be some Internet door that we as par
35、ents forget to lock，and that will be the one that the kids get through，but we do the best we can.1.Which of the following are kids NOT likely to use Google to do?A.To find information for homework assignments.B.To find everything except information and funny cat videos.C.To find funny cat videos on
36、the Internet.D.To find everything between information and funny cat videos.细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第一一段段第第二二句句“Your kids likely use Google to help them find everything from information for homework assignments，to funny cat videos，and everything in between.”可可知知，孩孩子子很很喜喜欢欢使使用用Google搜索各种信息，包括滑稽的猫的视频。故搜索各种信息，包
37、括滑稽的猫的视频。故B项正确。项正确。答案解析12342.What does the underlined “options” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Judgments. B.Uses.C.Functions. D.Choices.词词义义猜猜测测题题。根根据据该该划划线线词词所所在在句句“Google SafeSearch is one of the primary parental control options offered by Google to help parents police search results.”可可知知，实实际际上上有有很很多多类类似似
38、的的搜搜索索控控制制的的程程序序，Google SafeSearch只只是是父父母母的的一一种种选选择择而而已已。option与与choice同同义义。故故D项正确。项正确。答案解析12343.Whats the first thing youd do before setting Google SafeSearch?A.Sign up and log into your Google account.B.Find the “Search Settings” preferences page.C.Find the label “Filter explicit results”.”.D.Clic
39、k the “Lock SafeSearch” link.推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据第第三三段段最最后后一一句句“If you are not already logged into your Google account，you will need to do so in order to lock SafeSearch to the on position.”可可知知，如如果果你你没没有有登登录录Google的的账账户户，那么你就要先注册一个账号。故那么你就要先注册一个账号。故A项正确。项正确。答案解析12344.How do you enable SafeSearch on mobi
40、le devices?A.Read the instructions of the related mobile devices directly.B.Look for some Internet door to be sure we parents did not forget to lock it.C.Check out Googles SafeSearch Mobile support page for instructions.D.Check in the box with the label any mobile devices.答案解析细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据最最后后一一段段
41、第第三三句句“For instructions on how to enable SafeSearch on a variety of mobile devices，check out Googles SafeSearch Mobile support page.”可可知知，要要想想在在移移动动设设备备上上使使用用SafeSearch，就就要要登登录录相相关关的的网网页页查查找找使使用用说明。故说明。故C项正确。项正确。1234. 七选五(2016四川广元中学段考四川广元中学段考)We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in
42、life，but most of us dont do a very good job. 1 答案解析C This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.开头说我们有时需要做演讲，但多数人做不好。开头说我们有时需要做演讲，但多数人做不好。C项承接上句，引出下文，故选项承接上句，引出下文，故选C。So，you have to give a speech and you are terrified.You get nervous，you forget what you want to say，you stumble over
43、words，you talk too long，and you bore your audience.Later you think，“Thank Goodness，its over.Im just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up！ 2 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occas
44、ion? Why are you speaking? Then，gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your materials so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.答案解析A It doesnt have to be that bad.上上段段讲讲演演讲讲时时的的具具体体表表现现，此此处处讲讲振振奋奋
45、起起来来，下下面面的的方方法法能能帮帮到到你你。A项项连连接接这这两两个句子承上启下，故选个句子承上启下，故选A。Use as many examples as possible，and use pictures，charts，and graphs if they can help you make your points more clearly. 3 Dont talk over their heads，and dont talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtf
46、ulness.答案解析F Never forget your audience.下下句句中中的的their和和them都都指指your audience，以以及及根根据据第第三三段段倒倒数数第第二二句句的内容提示可知，此处讲怎样对待你的听众们，故选的内容提示可知，此处讲怎样对待你的听众们，故选F。Just remember: Be prepared.Know your subject，your audience，and the occasion.Be brief. 4 And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you m
47、ake persontoperson contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps，you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.D Say what you have to say and then stop.答案解析上上句句讲讲演演讲讲要要简简洁洁明明了了，D项项：说说你你必必须须说说的的然然后后停停下下来来。此此处处是是对对上上句的进一步说明，故选句的进一步说明，故选D。In fact，you may find the experie
48、nce so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet？ 5 A.It doesnt have to be that bad.B.Take several deep breaths before your speech.C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D.Say what you have to say and then stop.E.Dont say what you arent famili
49、ar with.F.Never forget your audience.G.Give it a try and see what happens.答案解析G.Give it a try and see what happens. 完形填空(2016山东泰安质检山东泰安质检)I was driving home in a rainstorm on a cold March morning in the mountains of my home.Part of me was 1 the rain thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt
50、 that covered my 2 from weeks of Winter driving and 3 me a trip to the car wash.1.A.challenging B.enjoying C.doubting D.describing答案解析challenge挑挑 战战 ； enjoy喜喜 欢欢 ；doubt怀怀疑疑；describe描描述述。由由该该空空后后的的“thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt”可知，作者喜欢这场雨。可知，作者喜欢这场雨。(2016山东泰安质检山东泰安质检)I was drivin
51、g home in a rainstorm on a cold March morning in the mountains of my home.Part of me was 1 the rain thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt that covered my 2 from weeks of Winter driving and 3 me a trip to the car wash.2.A.body B.house C.car D.luggagebody身身体体；house房房子子；car汽汽车车；luggage行行李李
52、；根根据据第第一一段段第第一一句句“I was driving home in a rainstorm on a cold.”可可知知，此此处处指指的的是是汽汽车车。故故选选C项。项。答案解析(2016山东泰安质检山东泰安质检)I was driving home in a rainstorm on a cold March morning in the mountains of my home.Part of me was 1 the rain thinking that it would clean the mud，salt，and dirt that covered my 2 from
53、weeks of Winter driving and 3 me a trip to the car wash.3.A.save B.cost C.offer D.bringsave省省去去，免免去去；cost花花费费；offer 提提供供；bring带带来来。此此处处是是说说因因为为下下雨雨，可可以以洗洗去去车车上上的的灰灰尘尘，让让我我省省去去了了洗洗车车这这件件事。故选事。故选A项。项。答案解析Another 4 of me was keeping a watchful eye on the streams and rivers hoping that the 5 snow and fr
54、eshly falling rain wouldnt lead to any flooding.4.A.part B.role C.identity D.characterpart部部分分；role 角角色色；identity身身份份；character角角色色。根根据据上上文文提提到到的的“Part of me was.”可知，选可知，选A项。项。答案解析Another 4 of me was keeping a watchful eye on the streams and rivers hoping that the 5 snow and freshly falling rain wou
55、ldnt lead to any flooding.5.A.lasting B.melting C.coming D.freezinglast持持续续；melt融融化化；come来来；freeze结结冰冰。句句意意为为：另另外外一一个个我我看看着着溪溪流流，希希望望融融化化的的雪雪和和雨雨水水不不要要导导致致洪洪灾灾。根根据据语语境境可知选可知选B项。项。答案解析A deeper part of me，however，was quietly dreaming of the 6 weather and strengthening sunshine to come in the weeks 7 .
56、6.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.hotterwarm温温暖暖的的；cold冷冷的的；cool凉凉爽爽的的；hot热热的的。根根据据该该空空后后的的“strengthening sunshine”可知，选可知，选A项。项。答案解析A deeper part of me，however，was quietly dreaming of the 6 weather and strengthening sunshine to come in the weeks 7 .7.A.back B.ahead C.early D.agoback 回回来来；ahead 前前面面；ear
57、ly早早；ago以以前前。此此处处指指梦梦想想着着温温暖暖的的天天气气和和阳阳光光快快点点到到来来。in the weeks ahead在在未未来来的的几几周周里，故选里，故选B项。项。答案解析I knew that they would stop with this nourishing(滋滋润润的的) rain to turn the yellow grass 8 ，to bring new buds and leaves to the trees，and to cause the million flowers 9 underground to push their heads 10 t
58、he soil and start the Spring.8.A.light B.green C.dark D.greylight光光；green绿绿色色；dark 黑黑暗暗；grey灰灰色色。根根据据下下文文中中的的start the Spring可可知知，此此处处指指把黄色的草变绿，故选把黄色的草变绿，故选B项。项。答案解析I knew that they would stop with this nourishing(滋滋润润的的) rain to turn the yellow grass 8 ，to bring new buds and leaves to the trees，and
59、 to cause the million flowers 9 underground to push their heads 10 the soil and start the Spring.9.A.dying B.blooming C.travelling D.sleepingdie死死；bloom开开花花；travel旅旅行行；sleep睡睡觉觉。此此处处指指让让在在地地下下睡睡觉觉的的花花从从土土壤壤里里抬抬起起头头来来，开始春天，故选开始春天，故选D项。项。答案解析I knew that they would stop with this nourishing(滋滋润润的的) rai
60、n to turn the yellow grass 8 ，to bring new buds and leaves to the trees，and to cause the million flowers 9 underground to push their heads 10 the soil and start the Spring.10.A.into B.against C.through D.acrossinto进进 入入 ； against反反 对对 ；through通通过过；across穿穿过过。穿穿过土壤用过土壤用through，故选，故选C项。项。答案解析It would
61、be that glorious time when the whole world comes back to 11 again and it was all starting with this steady，March 12 .11.A.mind B.life C.peace D.powermind想想法法；life生生活活；peace和和平平；power力力量量。此此处处考考查查短短语语come back to life“复复苏苏”，故选故选B项。项。答案解析It would be that glorious time when the whole world comes back t
62、o 11 again and it was all starting with this steady，March 12 .12.A.shower B.plants C.snow D.temperatureshower阵阵雨雨；plant植植物物；snow雪雪；temperature温温度度。句句意意为为：当当万万物物复复苏苏，以以三三月月的的小小雨雨开开始始时时，是是个个极极好好的的时时刻刻，故故选选A项。项。答案解析The rains in our own lives can bring 13 blessings.Storms of problems and troubles can 14
63、 us with stress and pain.They can make our days seem 15 and boring.13.A.simple B.terrible C.puzzled D.mixedsimple 简简单单的的；terrible可可怕怕的的；puzzled困困惑惑的的；mixed混混合合的的。第第三三段段讲讲了了雨雨给给我我们们带带来来的的弊弊端端，第第四四段段讲讲了了雨雨给给我我们们带带来来了了好好处处，因因此此雨雨给给我我们们的的感感觉觉是复杂的。故选是复杂的。故选D项。项。答案解析The rains in our own lives can bring 13
64、 blessings.Storms of problems and troubles can 14 us with stress and pain.They can make our days seem 15 and boring.14.A.replace B.flood C.change D.exposereplace取取 代代 ； flood 淹淹 没没 ；change改改变变；expose暴暴露露。句句意意为为：它它所所带带来来的的麻麻烦烦会会用用压压力力和和痛痛苦苦淹淹没没我我们们。根根据据语语境境可知选可知选B项。项。答案解析The rains in our own lives ca
65、n bring 13 blessings.Storms of problems and troubles can 14 us with stress and pain.They can make our days seem 15 and boring.15.A.long B.exciting C.short D.brightlong长长的的；exciting 兴兴奋奋的的；short 短短的的；bright明明亮亮的的。句句意意为为：他他们们会会让让我我们们生生活活变变得得短暂且令人厌烦。故选短暂且令人厌烦。故选C项。项。答案解析They can make our hearts feel he
66、avy and sad. 16 ，these same storms can also 17 our spirits.16.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.Yetotherwise否否则则；instead 反反而而；therefore因因此此；yet然然而而。上上文文讲讲了了雨雨的的坏坏处处，下下文文讲讲了了雨雨的的好好处处，前前后后之之间间是是转转折折关关系系。故选故选D项。项。答案解析They can make our hearts feel heavy and sad. 16 ，these same storms can also 17 our s
67、pirits.17.A.strengthen B.weaken C.spoil D.controlstrengthen加加强强；weaken变变弱弱；spoil 损损 坏坏 ； control控控 制制 。strengthen our spirits振振奋奋精精神神，故选故选A项。项。答案解析They can help our souls to 18 .18.A.fade B.grow C.sink D.despairfade 消消退退；grow生生长长；sink下下沉沉；despair绝绝望望。句句意意为为：他他们能让我们成长，故选们能让我们成长，故选B项。项。答案解析They can le
68、ad us to learning and 19 . 19.A.freedom B.rudeness C.wisdom D.pridefreedom自自由由；rudeness粗粗鲁鲁；wisdom 明明智智；pride骄骄傲傲。句句意意为为：他他们们能能让让我我们们好好学学和和明明智，故选智，故选C项。项。答案解析They can cause our hearts to 20 to God and to each other.20.A.reach out B.run away C.block out D.fall down答案解析reach out伸伸出出；run away逃逃跑跑；block
69、 out 阻阻挡挡；fall down落落下下。句句意意为为：他他们们会会让让我我们们的的心心灵灵与与上上帝帝接接触触，彼彼此此理理解解。reach out to sb.接接触触(把把手手伸伸向向)某人，故选某人，故选A项。项。 以上语篇训练之素材提炼再拓展.词汇拓展词汇拓展1.assignment n.分配；任务；作业；任命；指定；委派分配；任务；作业；任命；指定；委派 v.指派；分配指派；分配2.funny adj.有趣的；好笑的；滑稽的有趣的；好笑的；滑稽的 (1) n.有趣；娱乐有趣；娱乐 (2)have fun .做某事很开心做某事很开心 fun of取笑取笑 fun闹着玩闹着玩 (
70、3)I think summer is certainly (fun) than the other three seasons. (2016四川四川)assignfun(in) doingmakein/formore funfun是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词，也没有复数形式。是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词，也没有复数形式。用法点拨用法点拨3.enable vt.使能够使能够 The Internet enables us (exchange) ideas with many others to check our claims.(2016江苏江苏)enable只用作及物动词，且总是用于只用作及
71、物动词，且总是用于enable sb.to do .结构中。结构中。用法点拨用法点拨4.instruction n.教导；命令；说明教导；命令；说明 (1)We acted your instruction. (2)Read the (instruction) before you switch on the engine.to exchangeoninstructions5.brief adj.简短的；简洁的简短的；简洁的 (1) brief简言之简言之 (2)Due to a weak heart，Nadine Gordimer attended school and university
72、 (brief).6.in between在中间；介于两者之间在中间；介于两者之间 We have two lessons this morning，but theres some free time in between. 今天上午我们有两节课，但是课间有些休息时间。今天上午我们有两节课，但是课间有些休息时间。inbriefly7.keep an eye on注意；照看注意；照看 She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. 她问安她是否可以照看这条狗。她问安她是否可以照看这条狗。(2014山山东东).句式升级句式升级1.Thankfu
73、lly，Google has some parental control features that parents can implement to at least help reduce the volume of crap that ends up in search results，which can enable you to help keep your curious kids from ending up on the wrong side of the tracks. (用现在分词短语作结果状语改写用现在分词短语作结果状语改写) Thankfully，Google has
74、some parental control features that parents can implement to at least help reduce the volume of crap that ends up in search results， .enabling you to help keep your curious kids fromending up on the wrong side of the tracks2.It is mainly designed to target sexually explicit material and not violent content. (同义句转换同义句转换) to target sexually explicit material and not violent content.3.As we all know，kids are going to be kids and try to test their boundaries. (用含有主语从句的复合句改写用含有主语从句的复合句改写) that kids are going to be kids and try to test their boundaries.Its main aim isIt is known to us all
