《过去分词作宾补(》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《过去分词作宾补(（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Grammar过去分词作宾语补足语过去分词作宾语补足语二二. 请判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。请判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。1.He is astonished to see his father. 2. 2. Mr. King gave a satisfied smile. 3. Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green. 4. Have you ever heard a song sung in Japanese? 5. That year ended with nothing settled. 表语表语 定语定
2、语 定语定语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 三三. 过去分词作宾语补足语过去分词作宾语补足语之后之后 补充说明补充说明 被动被动 或完成或完成1. We found the egg eaten by the snake.2. Youd better get the dangerous building pulled down.归纳：归纳：1.宾语补足语一般放在宾语宾语补足语一般放在宾语_, 对宾对宾语起语起_的作用。的作用。2. 英语中过去分词可作宾补，一般表示英语中过去分词可作宾补，一般表示 _意义，宾语是过去意义，宾语是过去 分词动作的对象。分词动作的对象。A. I find
3、 my money stolen. B. He watched the balloon blown away.C. He was about to enter the hall when he heard his name called.归纳：归纳：（1）表示）表示_的动词，的动词， 如：如：_感觉和心理状态感觉和心理状态 see, hear, watch, feel, think, find, notice, listen to 3. 能用过去分词作宾补的几类词：能用过去分词作宾补的几类词：归纳：归纳：(2)表示表示_的动词，的动词，如：如：_使役使役 make, get, have, he
4、lp, keep, let , leave（二）（二）AWhat made them so frightened? BI have had my bike repaired. C. Yesterday I had my hair cut. D. He got his TV set mended.归纳：归纳：(3)表示表示“_”等意义的词，等意义的词， 如：如：_等等（三）（三）A.He wont like such questions discussed at the meeting. B. He ordered this work (to be) finished by tomorrow.
5、C. They wish a bridge built in their hometown one day.希望，愿望或要求希望，愿望或要求 want, wish, like, expect, order 归纳：归纳： (4) 过去分词用在过去分词用在“_ +宾语宾补宾语宾补” 这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间 是动宾关系是动宾关系（四）（四）A.All afternoon he worked with the door locked.B. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. w
6、ith We found the trees planted already.We found many people planting trees there.I saw him go into the dining room. 三三.拓展：拓展：done，doing和和to do作宾补的区别作宾补的区别归纳：归纳：done作宾补表作宾补表_.doing和和to do作宾补表作宾补表_,其中其中doing还表示动作还表示动作_;to do则强调动作发生的则强调动作发生的_.被动或完成被动或完成主动主动正在进行正在进行全过程全过程1. You can make yourself _ prett
7、y well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understandExercise2. I dont want the children _ out in such weather.A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 3. I have had my bike _ ,and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B
8、. repairing; to be repaired C. repaired; repair D. to repair; repairing4. They woke up, finding everything around _. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change5. A cook will immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smokedII. 填空填空1.Being poor at English
9、, Im afraid I 2. cant make myself _(understand). 2. He found them _(seat) at a table playing chess. 3. John rushed out in a hurry, leaving the door _(unlock). understoodseatedunlocked4. I could feel the wind _ (blow) on my face from an open window.5. At 8 oclock last night, I heard someone _(walk) i
10、nto my bedroom. 6. -I cant see the words on the blackboard. -Perhaps you need to have your eyes _(examine).blowingwalkingexamined7. We are pleased to see the problem _ (settle) so quickly.8. I dont want the children _ (take) out in such weather.9. I saw him _ the window. I saw the window _. (open)10
11、. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ (tie) behind his back. settledtakenopen/ openingopenedtiedIII. 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.他刚下车，就发现钱包被偷走了。他刚下车，就发现钱包被偷走了。 The moment he got off the bus, _2.皮特在医院把坏牙拔了。皮特在医院把坏牙拔了。 _ he found his wallet stolen.Peter got his bad tooth pulled out in the hospital3.对不起，让你久等了。对不起，让你久等了。 _4.她听到门哐的一声关上了。她听到门哐的一声关上了。 _Im sorry to have you waiting so long.She heard the door shut with a bang.
