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1、Module 2ExperiencesUnit 1Have you ever entered a competition?Have you ever played the piano?Step 1:Look and learn to say( (规则动词规则动词playplay的过去分词的过去分词) )Have you watched the film before?(规则动词规则动词watch的过去分的过去分词词)Have you ever visited Hong Kong?Have you ever traveled by plane before? Yes, I have. /No ,
2、 I havent.A:Have you ever wanted to go to Beijing?B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent.A:Have you ever visited Disneyland?B: Yes, I have./No, I havent.Disneylandwash your teethwashed your teeth A:Have you.? B:Yes, I have. / No, I havent.Srep2:ask and answer according to the picturesHave you.? Yes, I have.
3、 / No, I havent.ride a horseridden a horse(不规则动词不规则动词ride的过去分词的过去分词) read the book read the bookHas she?(不规则动词不规则动词read的过去分词的过去分词)Has she ? watch TV watched TVlisten to music listened to musichave riceHave they?have pizza had Pizzahad rice(不规则动词不规则动词have的过去分词的过去分词)NamesactivitiesTomentered a competi
4、tionwanted to travel around the worldvisited the USAStep3:Make a survey Ask questions about sports,books, countries,food or transportations.Then give a report like this:Tom has entered a competition.Lucy has wanted to travel around the world and Sally has visited the USA .Relax yourselvesplaneStep4:
5、vocabularyat the airport /e,p:t/ n.机场机场cabin/kbn/ n. (飞机的）客飞机的）客舱舱take off起飞起飞;脱下脱下land 降落降落cabin steward/stjU:d/ n. 乘务员乘务员captain /kptn/ n. 机长；船员机长；船员passengerMatch the words with the picturesA. Airport B. landC. trip D passengerE. cabin stewardF. captain G take off ABCDEFGStep5:Reading(1)Listen an
6、d answer : Has Sally Maxwell visited China before ?Has Lingling ever wanted to travel around the world?No, she hasnt.Yes, she has.1.Who is Linglings pen friend?2. What did Lingling send to her pen friend?3. How can they go to London?4. Whats Linglings problem?(2)Read and answer the questionsSally Ma
7、xwellA DVD about ChinaEnter a competitionThe problem is the price of the ticket.LinglingSally visit China watch a DVD about Chinaenjoy messages about life in Beijing want to travel around the world want to go to the USA and Europe invite someone to stay look at todays newspaper enter a competition(3
8、) Check the things Lingling and Sally have done.yesyesyesyesyesThe Present Perfect Tense现在完成时现在完成时用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。构成：构成：have / has +动词的过去分词动词的过去分词 我我们们找找到到了了！语法总结：语法总结：常可以和下面的副词连用常可以和下面的副词连用 ever , never, just, before, already, yet.(曾经，从不，刚刚，以前，曾经，
9、从不，刚刚，以前， 已经，已经， 还还) Find out the sentences of Present Perfect in the text:1.Have you entered a competition?2.Has she visited China before?3.She has watched it (the DVD).4.She has enjoyed my messages about my life here in Beijing.5.Ive always wanted to go to the USA and Europe.6.Sally has invited me
10、 to stay with her in England one day.Homework: Summarize(总结总结)what we have learned today. Andoral practice the sentences. Thank you! 规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同：规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同：）v.原形后加原形后加 ed , 如：如： work- worked worked visitvisited visited ）字尾为）字尾为 e时，只需加时，只需加 d ，如：，如： likelikedliked livelived-lived）该词为辅音字母加）该词
11、为辅音字母加 y结尾时，将结尾时，将 y该该为为 i，再加，再加 ed ,如：如：studystudiedstudied crycriedcried hurry - hurried - hurried ）该动词是有且只有一个辅音字母结）该动词是有且只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词时，双写该辅音尾的重读闭音节词时，双写该辅音 字母后再加字母后再加 ed : stopstopped stopped dropdropped- dropped 1) get- got- got2) have had had3) find foundfound4) lose lost lost5) see saw se
12、en6) am iswas been7) are were been8) do did done9) go went gone10) givegave- given不规则动词不规则动词1) think2)read 3) leave 4) make 5) eat 6) take 7) break 9) speak 10) ride thought thought read readleft leftmake madeate eatentook takenbroke broken spoke spoken roderiddennThe Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时现在完成
13、时n用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。n构成：构成：have / has +动词的过去分词动词的过去分词n 我我们们找找到到了了！语法总结：语法总结：常可以和下面的副词连用常可以和下面的副词连用 ever , never, just, before, already, yet.(曾经，从不，刚刚，以前，曾经，从不，刚刚，以前， 已经，已经， 还还) Present Perfect Tense (现在完成时）：1.过去过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成了一定的影响和后对现在造成了一定的影响和后果果;
14、2. 由助动词由助动词have/has +动词的过去分词动词的过去分词构成；构成；3. 时间状语：时间状语： already, just, yet, since, ever, never；4.与一般过去时的区别：一般过去时是强调动作在过去与一般过去时的区别：一般过去时是强调动作在过去发生，而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对现在造发生，而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响和后果。成了影响和后果。5.注意：在出现了注意：在出现了“yesterday, just now, ago, last week, in 1980” 等时间状语的句子里等时间状语的句子里 ， 不能用现在完不能用现在完
15、成时成时。Some Examples:1.I have lost my purse.2.Mother has cooked the dinner.3.You have seen the film.4.We have cleaned the classroom.( I havent got money now.)( We can have dinner now.)( You know what the film is about.)( The classroom is clean now.)陈述句：陈述句：主语主语+have/has +过去分词过去分词+ 其它其它. I have finishe
16、d my homework.否定句：否定句： 主语主语+have/has +not+过去分词过去分词+其它其它. I havent finished my homework.一般疑问句一般疑问句：Have/has+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+其它其它 回答：回答： Yes,主语主语+ have/has No,主语主语+ have/has not Have you finished your homework? - Yes , I have . / - No , I havent . Exercises1.I have finished my homework.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问)2.T
17、hey have bought a computer.(改为否定句改为否定句)3.-Have you ever entered a competition? (作否定回答作否定回答)4.Lingling has wanted to visit the USA. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)Have you finished your homework?They havent bought a computer.No, I havent.Has Lingling wanted to visit the USA.1.I have enjoyed the message.(否定句否定句)2._
18、2. They have watched the DVD. (一般疑问句一般疑问句,并做肯定回答并做肯定回答)_3. Jim has sent her a card .(否定句否定句)_4. The plane has taken off . (一般疑问句一般疑问句,并做否定回答并做否定回答)_ I havent enjoyed the message .Have they watched the DVD ? Yes , I have .Jim hasnt sent her a card .Has the plane taken off ? No , it hasnt .1.你曾听过这个故事吗
19、？你曾听过这个故事吗？ _the story ?2.我爸爸曾经参观过长城我爸爸曾经参观过长城My father _.3.我从未环游过世界我从未环游过世界 I _.Have you ever heard has ever visited the Great Wall . have never traveled around the world.1.Have you ever wanted to visit Hong Kong? -Yes, I _.A. have B. havent C. has D. hasnt选择题：选择题：2.Tony has enjoyed _ a football match.A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watchedenjoy doing sth.3. Im going to invite my friends _shopping.A. go B. going C. went D. to goinvite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事
