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1、CULTURAL CORNER(page 49)New York MarathonBei Jing MarathonParis MarathonBritain MarathonMarathon: The Ultimate (final) Olympic Event (Page 49 )Find out the meaning of the following the expressions.1). ultimate2). event3). rise to ones feet4). cheer5). come from6). castle7). dramatically 8). fall ont
2、o the ground最后的最后的（体育）项目（体育）项目站起来站起来欢呼欢呼来自于来自于城堡城堡戏剧性地戏剧性地摔倒在地上摔倒在地上9). pick sb. up10). finish line11). protest12). declare13). borough14). landmark15). extraordinary16). competitor17). tough18). particularly扶起某人扶起某人终点线终点线抗议抗议宣布宣布（自治）区（自治）区标志性建筑标志性建筑特别的；非凡的特别的；非凡的竞争者竞争者费力的，困难的费力的，困难的特别地，尤其特别地，尤其Smar
3、t Expressions 奥运会奥运会跑完最后几米跑完最后几米起立起立古希腊古希腊作战现场作战现场希腊人打败波斯人希腊人打败波斯人的胜利的胜利刚开始刚开始戏剧化地结束戏剧化地结束跑错了方向跑错了方向摔倒摔倒 the Olympics run the last few meters rise to ones feet ancient Greek the scene of the battle a Greek victory against the Persians at first end dramatically turn the wrong way fall onto the ground
4、Smart Expressionspick sb. upthe finishing linethe starting linethe toughest course to runbe particularly good at sportstrain for sth. 扶起某人扶起某人终点线终点线起跑线起跑线最难的路线最难的路线体育特别好体育特别好为为训练训练Translate the following sentence into Chinese1.As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42
5、-kilometre race, the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。欢呼喝彩。2.When the leader, an Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrong way and fell onto the ground.当领先的那位运动员一位意大利选手跑进体育馆时，他转错了方向并摔倒在地。3.the Ameri
6、cans protested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner.美国人提出抗议，最终那位美国选手被宣布获胜。4. But perhaps one of the most beautiful and extraordinary marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon, which most competitors find is the toughest course to run. 但是最漂亮最特别的马拉松赛之一是长城但是最漂亮最特别的马拉松赛之一是长城的马拉松比赛，
7、大部分参赛者都认为它的马拉松比赛，大部分参赛者都认为它的跑道最难跑。的跑道最难跑。Para1Para2Para3Para4most people can run a marathonthe origins of the marathonthe distance of the marathon and the 1908 marathon marathons around the world1. Read the text and get the main idea of each paragraph. do it like this, paragraph1 talks about1.Asthel
8、eadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersoftherace,thecrowd2. Judge the following statement is true or false. rises to its feet to shout and cheer. keepssilentandwatcheshim.2.IntheOlympicsin1908,theItalianrunnerwonthegoldmedal.America runner. 3.TheNewYorkMarathonisfamousbecause2millionpeoplepart
9、icipatedinit.watched1. What are the origins of the marathon? 2. When did the marathon become an Olympic event?3. What was the distance of the original marathon?4. What is the distance of the marathon now?Legend says a Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to tell of the Greek victory. He died af
10、ter arriving.In 1896.40 kilometres.26 miles-about 42 kilometres.Answer the following questions.1). The origins of the marathon. The origin of its name the scene of the battleThespiritofmarathonLifeisarealmarathon,longandtough,whichweshouldnevergiveupstrugglingforuntilwehitthefinishingline.Theseniorh
11、ighschoolstudyisalsoamarathon,andyoucanneverstopsinceyoucrossthestartingline,nomatterhowdifficultthejourneyis.译一译译一译体育名人之语录体育名人之语录I can accept failure, but I cant accept not trying. Michael Jordan 我可以接受失败，但我不能接受放弃。我可以接受失败，但我不能接受放弃。迈克尔迈克尔乔丹乔丹You will go through tough times. Its about coming through t
12、hat. David Beckham 艰难的时候总会过去，艰难的时候总会过去， 只要你能坚持只要你能坚持下来。下来。 大卫大卫贝克汉姆贝克汉姆be thought to be = be considered to be被认为是被认为是It was thought that my brother had been cheated in the shop.Translate:_ It is said that he has gone abroad for further education.= He is said to have gone abroad for further education
13、. It was reported that the new medicine had come into effect. =_ Language points.The new medicine was reported to have come into effect.人们认为我弟弟在商店里被骗。人们认为我弟弟在商店里被骗。goabroad动作发生早peoplesay发生晚Comeintoeffect早发生Report晚发生 It is beliveved that he is writing a novel.= _ 刘翔被认为是一个很棒的运动员。刘翔被认为是一个很棒的运动员。 Liu Xi
14、ang is thought to be a great sportsman.Heisbelievedto be writing anovel.不定式的时态：不定式的时态：一般式一般式 to do 表示的动作与谓语动词是同时发生的或是在其后发生的；进行式进行式 to be doing表示的动作与谓语动词的动作是同时的，而且正在进行着，有时表即将发生，多与情态动词连用；完成式完成式 to have done主要表示过去没有实现的愿望、期待或计划等，也用来表示先于谓语先于谓语动词发生的动作或状态。 to be done to have been done不定式的被动语态：要学习其逻辑主语方面的知识
15、。不定式作宾语不定式作宾语用于表示“指示，愿望，感觉”等动词后；动词hope,demand,suggest,welcome后不能不能用不定式作宾补；动词decide,discover,explain,consider,ask,forget,imagine,learn,think,wonder等后可接“疑问词不定式”作宾语或宾语补足语；动词feel,think,understand,suppose,prove,know,imagine,find,declare,consider,judge,guess,believe后的宾语补足语常是tobe或tohave过去分词。1.2008陕西卷The me
16、ssage is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending2.2007辽宁The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A.breakingB.havingbrokenC.tohavebrokenD.break-IsBobstillperforming?-Imafr
17、aidnot.Heissaid_thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficialA.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft2.risetoonesfeet站起身那个学生站起来问了老师一个问题。Thestudentrosetohisfeetandaskedtheteacheraquestion.他放下书，站起身来,看着窗外。Heputdownhisbookandrosehisfeet，lookingoutofthewindow.3.刚开始，刘翔遥遥领先，突然他摔倒在地上，眼睁睁地看着其他选手冲过重点线。Attheve
18、rybeginning,LiuXiangwastheleader.Suddenlyhefellontotheground,hopelesslywatchingtheotherrunnerscrossingthefinishingline.4Officialspickedhimupandhelpedhimtothefinishingline,justasthesecondrunner,anAmerican,enteredthestadium.picksb.up在句中是“把某人扶起来”的意思。Hepickedtheoldmanupandgavehimsomefood._他扶起那位老人，给了他一些食
19、物。他扶起那位老人，给了他一些食物。【注意】pickup还表示“接某人；无意间学会；拾起；接收；停下来让人搭车；（经济、病情）好转”等含义。WhenmycousinworkedinJapan,shepickedupsomeknowledgeofJapanesecooking.Undergoodtreatment,Maryisbeginningtopickupandwillsoonrecover.Hestoppedthecartopickupayounggirl.Wepickedupsignalsforhelpfromtheburningplane.学会；好转；搭车；接收Practiceandconsolidation:A:BDACACBCB:BCDInthehighschoolmarathon,Iwishyouwouldgetthebestscoreswhenyoureachthefinishingline.
