八年级英语上册《Module 11 Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk》课件(2)

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1、Unit2InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.1,Please come here as soon as possible.2,The weather in Shanghai is fine.1,请尽快到这边来,请尽快到这边来2,上海的天气很好,上海的天气很好1,1,复习复习M11 unit2M11 unit2单词和词组单词和词组2 2,重点学习,重点学习unit2unit2课文,并学会课文,并学会用用mustmust,have tohave to等情态动词来等情态动词来描述规定的内容。描述规定的内容。一,写出下列单词一,写出下列单词1,经验,经验 2,停

2、留,停留 3,三明治,三明治 4,炸鱼和炸薯条,炸鱼和炸薯条 5,绅士,绅士 6.肩膀肩膀二,翻译下面的句子二,翻译下面的句子1,明天你最好不要迟到。,明天你最好不要迟到。2,在图书馆禁止吃东西。,在图书馆禁止吃东西。3,汤姆妈妈生病了,他必须在家照顾她,汤姆妈妈生病了,他必须在家照顾她4,我需要一本英语书。,我需要一本英语书。5,她不仅是位老师,而且是我们的朋友,她不仅是位老师,而且是我们的朋友一,一,1,experience 2,stay 3,sandwich4,fish and chips 5,gentleman 6.shoulder二,二,1,You had better not be

3、 late tomorrow.2,You mustnt eat food in the library.3,Tom had to stay at home to look after his mother because she is sick4,I need an English book.5,She is not just our teacher, but our friend.can表示允许,意思是表示允许,意思是“可以可以”Youcangoandseetheliondance.Youcantplayfootballinthestreet.can表示能力,意思是表示能力,意思是“会,能够

4、会,能够”Hecandriveacar.can表示猜测,意思是表示猜测,意思是“可能可能”Shecantbeathomeatthemoment.情态动词情态动词can的用法的用法注意注意在表示客观需要时一般用在表示客观需要时一般用haveto(不得不不得不),而不用,而不用must。Itsrainingheavilysowehavetostayathomeanddosomereading.在表示能力时,在表示能力时,can可以和可以和beableto互换互换,后者有人称变化和更多的时后者有人称变化和更多的时态变化。态变化。Hewasabletomendthemachineat18.()1.Wh

5、ossinginginthenextroom?It_beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.(2011浙江湖州浙江湖州)A.cantB.mustC.shouldntD.can解析解析考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,用用cant,意为,意为“一定不一定不”。must表示推测表示推测时,意为时,意为“一定一定”,用于肯定句;根据答,用于肯定句;根据答语语“她已经去了纽约她已经去了纽约”可知是否定推测,故选可知是否定推测,故选A。A中考链接中考链接()2.-Dad,thebreadisnotenough.Iamstillhungry._Ihaves

6、omethingmore?-Buttheresnothinginthefridgenow.(2011四川绵阳四川绵阳)A.MustB.NeedC.WillD.Can解析解析考查情态动词的用法。考查情态动词的用法。must意思是意思是“一定,必须一定,必须”;need意为意为“需要需要”;will意思意思是是“将要将要”;can意思是意思是“可能,可以可能,可以”。根。根据句子据句子“Iamstillhungry.我仍旧很俄我仍旧很俄”可推可推断断“我可以再吃点东西吗我可以再吃点东西吗”,故选,故选D。D()3.Icantstopsmoking,doctor.Foryourhealth,Imaf

7、raidyou_.(2011贵州安顺贵州安顺)A.mayB.canC.havetoD.need解析解析交际用语的考查。根据句意交际用语的考查。根据句意“医生,我医生,我不能戒烟。为了你的健康,恐怕你不得不不能戒烟。为了你的健康,恐怕你不得不”。may意为意为“可以可以”;can意为意为“能够能够”;need意意为为“需要需要”均不符合句意。均不符合句意。C()4.IsMariaknockingatthedoor? It_beher.SheisinAustralianow.(2012湖北黄石湖北黄石)A.maynotB.needntC.mustntD.cantD()5.MengFeihadhis

8、armbrokenwhilerecordingIf You Are the OneinBeijing.Really?Thenperhapshe_hostTVprogramsforsometime.(2012江苏连云港江苏连云港)A.needntB.mustntC.shouldntD.cantD()6.Theladyinthisphoto_beoverfifty!Shelookssoyoung!(2012江苏无锡江苏无锡)A.mustntB.mustC.cantD.can()7._Iswimhere?Imsorry.Children_swimalonehere.(2012年广东省年广东省)A.M

9、ust,cantB.May,mustC.Can,mustntD.CantcanCC()8.HowmanyEnglishwordsdoyouthinkIshouldknow?Asmanyasyou_.Thenyouwillfindreadingquiteeasy.(2013浙江丽水)浙江丽水)A.willB.mustC.canD.might【解析解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据上句句意:考查情态动词的用法。根据上句句意:你认为我应该知道多少英语单词?此处句意应你认为我应该知道多少英语单词?此处句意应该为:尽可能多的。该为:尽可能多的。can意为意为“能够能够”,符合,符合句意,所以选句意,所以选C

10、。C()9.Hurryup,oryou_catchthetrain(2013重庆重庆)AcantBneedntCmustntD.shouldnt【解析解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。本题考查情态动词的用法。cant“不不能能”;neednt“没有必要没有必要”;mustnt“禁止,不禁止,不可以可以”;shouldnt“不应该不应该”。由句意由句意“赶快,赶快,否则你不能赶上火车否则你不能赶上火车”知选知选A。A()10.-Paulinehaslostherphone.-No.Itsinherbag.I_hearit.2013浙江杭州浙江杭州A.must B.canC.mayD.shall【解析

11、解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。本题考查情态动词的辨析。must“必必须须”;can“能够能够”;may“可以可以”;shall“将要将要”。由句意。由句意“它在她的包里它在她的包里”可推测能听见手可推测能听见手机在包里响。故选机在包里响。故选B。BFree talkFree talk1.Whatdoyoudowhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttime?2.Whatmustyousaywhenyoutalktoolderpeople?3.Whatfoodanddrinkdoyougivetovisitorswhentheycometoyourhome?4.Whatdoyou

12、eatduringtheSpringFestival?Answerthequestionsabouttraditionsinyourhometown.Whataregoodmanners?Canyougivesomeexamplesaboutgoodmannersandbadmanners.Free talkYourAmericanfriendMaryinvitedyoutovisitherhomewhenyouwerefree.Then,youdroppedinonherhouse.ButwhenyouknockedatthedoorTherearesomedifferentmannersi

13、ndifferentcountries.InChina,itsOKtovisitfriendswithoutcallingaheadoftime.WhileintheUS,itsnotpolitetodoso.Maryfeltsurprised.Why?WhatisthepolitewayintheUS?Callingaheadoftime.YourAmericanfriendinvitedyoutoherpartytonightat7:30.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?Why?A.Before7:00tohelphertoprepare.B.5-10late,n

14、ottobethefirstguest.C.After8:00,ImtheVIP.D.5-10earlier,itsapolitewaytoshowmyrespectforher.IntheU.S.peopletendtobe_.InChinaclosefriendstendtoarrive_butacquaintances(熟人熟人)tendtoarrive_.5-10latebefore7:005-10earlierYourAmericanfriendinvitedyoutoherhousefordinnerat6:30.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?A.Rig

15、htontime.B.Befashionablylate.C.Halfanhourlate.D.About5-10earlier.TheAmericans:ATheChinese:BmustmustntDriveontheleftoftheroadinBritain.Stopattheredlight.Droplitterinthestreet.Rideyourbicycleonthepavement(人行道人行道).Pointatpeople.Makenoiseinthelibrary.Discussion mustmustntTakephotosofotherswithoutasking.

16、Askandadultaprivatequestion.Usetheirfirstnameswhenmeetingolderpeople.Singloudlyintheneighborhoodatmidnight.Askaladysage1.Whatmustyousaywhenyouspeaktoolderpeople?2.CanthemanandthewomanseeeachotherthenightbeforetheweddinginEngland?3.Whowillbenexttogetmarried?WemustsayMr.andMrs.No,theycant.Thegirlwhoca

17、tchestheflowers.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.InEnglandmustmustntcangreetingpeopleshakehandsforthefirsttime;sayMr.andMrs.toolderpeoplejustsayhellowhenmeetingagain;usefirstnameswithyourfriendsReadcarefullyandcompletethetableaboutEngland.InEnglandmustmustntcanfoodanddrinkforguestsdrinkteawi

18、thmilk;pourteafirst,thenmilkhaveteaafter4:30;drinkcoffeeorjuice;pourmilkfirst,thenteaonlydrinkteaatateapartyInEnglandmustmustntcanweddingswomanmustbeafewminuteslatetothechurchseeeachotherthenightbeforewedding;womanarrivesatthechurchontime1.Wayoflife2.shakehandswith3.forthefirsttime4.alightmeal5.arou

19、nd4p.m.6.teawithmilk生活方式生活方式与与握手握手第一次第一次一顿简单的饭一顿简单的饭/便餐便餐下午四点钟左右下午四点钟左右加牛奶的茶加牛奶的茶Usefulexpressions7.standinaline8.afternoontea9.ontime10.takeaway11.ontheshoulder排队排队下午茶下午茶准时,按时准时,按时带走,取走带走,取走肩膀上肩膀上1.enjoyedmystayLanguagepointsstay既可作名词既可作名词,又可作动词又可作动词,常见的常见的用法用法:(1)stay作名词时作名词时,意为意为“逗留;停留逗留;停留”。(2)s

20、tay作动词时作动词时,意为意为“停留在停留在(某处某处);留宿;保持;留宿;保持”。如:。如:ashortstayinhospital短期住院短期住院Couldyoustayforawhile?你能待一会儿你能待一会儿吗吗?WillyoustayatParis?你会呆在巴黎吗你会呆在巴黎吗?Westillstayintouch.我们仍然保持联系。我们仍然保持联系。拓展拓展stay也可作系动词也可作系动词,后接形容词后接形容词,意为意为“维持维持(的状态的状态);保持;继续;保持;继续”。如:。如:Itwasstormylastnight.Theystayedawakeallthenight.

21、辨析辨析stay和和keep(1)表示表示“继续呆在某处继续呆在某处”时,应该用不及物动词时,应该用不及物动词stay。如:。如:ShallIgoorstay?Stayindoorsforafewdaysuntilyourecoverfromyourcold.(2)表示表示“暂住、短期停留暂住、短期停留”时,只能用不及物时,只能用不及物动词动词stay。如:。如:HeisstayingatHiltonHotel.Mymother-in-lawstayedwithusthisweekwhenshevisitedus.(3)表示表示“继续保持或处于某种状态继续保持或处于某种状态”时,时,应视具体情

22、况在上述动词中进行选择:应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择:表示表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态继续保持或处于原来的状态”时,时,可用可用stay。如:。如:Thedoorstayedclosed.Butthepolicethemselvesprefertostayunarmed.表示表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态态”时,应用时,应用keep。如:。如:Sheknewshemustkeepcalm.Iwishthosechildrenwouldkeepquiet.Althoughtheyhavemanydifficulties,theykeephappy.Paul

23、managedtokeepawakebydrinkinglotsofstrongblackcoffee.表示表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态使某人或某物保持某种状态”时,时,只能用及物动词只能用及物动词keep。如:。如:Shehadkepthimwaitingtwentyminutesonthisoccasion.Whydoyoualwayskeepyourwindowsclosed?1.Onceyoumakeapromise,youshould_it.2.Youcan_athomeandwatchTV.3.She_adiaryforovertwentyyears.4.I_lateatthep

24、artylastnight.5.Wereall_well.keepingstaykeepkeptstayedPractice 2.notbutnotbut意思是意思是“不是不是而是而是”。如:。如:ThebookisnotXiaoMingsbutmine.这本书不是小明的而是我的。这本书不是小明的而是我的。Iwaswrong.Itwasnttheredonebuttheblueone.我弄错了,不是红色的而是蓝色的。我弄错了,不是红色的而是蓝色的。3.ontimeontime准时准时;按时按时Youmustgettothestationontime.你必须准时赶到车站。你必须准时赶到车站。Th

25、erainkeptusfromgettingthereontime.那场雨使我们不能准时到达那里。那场雨使我们不能准时到达那里。辨析辨析 intime;ontime这两个词组都可表示这两个词组都可表示“按时按时”。intime表示表示“及时及时”,指没有迟到、,指没有迟到、时间还充裕。时间还充裕。ontime表示表示“准时,按时准时,按时”,指,指按规定的时刻,不早不晚。按规定的时刻,不早不晚。1.Pleasedontbelate.Comehere_.请别迟到,准时来这儿!请别迟到,准时来这儿!2.WhenIwashungry,mymothersentthebreadtome_.当我饿了的时候

26、,妈妈及时给我送来当我饿了的时候,妈妈及时给我送来了面包。了面包。Fillintheblanksusingin timeandon time.ontimeintime有关有关time的短语的短语attimes 有时有时,不时不时intime 及时及时ontime 按时按时atthetime当时当时allthetime始终;一直始终;一直fromtimetotime有时;偶尔;时常有时;偶尔;时常havenotimefor没时间做(某事)没时间做(某事)innotime(atall)立刻;赶快;马上立刻;赶快;马上keeptime(钟表)走得准(钟表)走得准manyatime常常;多次常常;多次

27、4.thewomanthrowsherflowersthrow作动词作动词,意为意为“投;掷;抛投;掷;抛”,其其用法如下用法如下:(1)throwsb.sth.向向投投(2)throwon/off.匆忙穿上匆忙穿上(脱下脱下)(3)throwawaysth.抛弃抛弃Throwmethatdictionary.把那本词典扔给我。把那本词典扔给我。Hegotuplatesohethrewonhisclothesandwentout.他起得太迟,于是他匆忙穿上衣服就出去他起得太迟,于是他匆忙穿上衣服就出去了。了。Hethrewawaytheoldsofa.他把旧沙发扔掉了。他把旧沙发扔掉了。Pra

28、ctice()1.-CanIgofishingwithyou,Dad?-No,you_.You_stayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.wont;mayB.cant;mustC.shouldnt;oughtD.neednt;should()2.Thismathproblemistoohard.Nobody_doit.A.maynotB.mayC.cantD.canBD()3. CouldIlookatyournewcomputer?Yes,ofcourseyou_.A.couldB.canC.willD.might()4.Itisusuallywarminmyho

29、metowninMarch,butit_berathercoldsometime.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.wouldBBWorkinpairs.TalkaboutthedifferencesoftraditionallifeinEnglandandChina.InEnglandthewomanmustntarriveatthechurchontimebutafewminuteslateforthewedding.InChinathemanandthewomanmustarriveattheweddingpartyatthesametime.1,生活方式,生活方式2,与与握手握手3,第一次,第一次4,一顿简单的饭一顿简单的饭/便餐便餐5,下午四点钟左右,下午四点钟左右6,加牛奶的茶,加牛奶的茶7,排队,排队8,下午茶,下午茶9,准时,按时,准时,按时10,带走,取走,带走,取走11,肩膀上,肩膀上堂清堂清

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