《初中现在进行时讲解与练习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中现在进行时讲解与练习（18页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、The present continuous tense 现在进行时现在进行时基本用法基本用法基本用法基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:-What are you doing? -I am reading a book.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定但此刻动作不一定正在进行正在进行eg:He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days.3.现在进行时的句子中常有现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现或在句首常出现Look! L
2、isten!等提示词等提示词eg:Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.结构结构结构结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化要根据主语作人称和数的变化)句型转换句型转换句型转换句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句肯定句转换成否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加 not 构成构成eg:We are reading English now. We are not reading English now.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把把be动词提到句首动词提到句首eg:Th
3、e student is drinking. Is the student drinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由由“疑问词疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句”构成构成eg:He is working. What is he doing?现在分词的构成现在分词的构成现在分词的构成现在分词的构成1.直接加直接加 ing eg:look looking2.如果动词末尾有不发音的如果动词末尾有不发音的e ,则去则去e加加 -ing3.以动词闭音节结尾以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应应双写此字母双写此字母,再加再加 ing. eg:sit
4、 sitting 口诀教你学口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记进行时很好记,be加动词加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细分词构成须仔细; 别说别说 be 词无词义词无词义,主语和它最亲密主语和它最亲密; 变疑问变疑问 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再再 后添后添; 何时要用进行时何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志标志. 训练集中营训练集中营 写出下列动词的分词形式写出下列动词的分词形式 talk_ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut_ write_
5、 talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing一一.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen
6、! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis runningare havingare havingIsIs cleaningcleaning is playingis playing are singingare singing 汉译英汉译英1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉那对双胞胎正在睡觉.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The twins
7、 are sleeping.5.男孩子们正在踢足球男孩子们正在踢足球.6.她正在铺床她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏我正在玩电脑游戏.8.你们正在听磁带吗你们正在听磁带吗?The boys are playing soccer.She is making the bed.I am playing computer games.Are you listening to the tape? 二二.选择填空选择填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.A.Do,
8、read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking3.Kate _,the others _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 选择适当的动词选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空
9、 watch have talk take come comb梳梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _three markers（记号笔）（记号笔） and my sister _ one” 2.I want to_ to the radio after lunch. 3.She _ her hair in the morning after she _ up. 4.Miss Zhang is_on the computer with Jenny. 5.I _milk and bread for my breakfast everyday. have has
10、 listen combsgets playing have 6.Li Ming is_on the phone with his friend.His father_“Do your homework!”7.My uncle is_a shower. He will_to_a film after supper.按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子I am having a birthday party._(一般现在时一般现在时)_tonight(一般将一般将来时来时) talking says taking come watchI have a birthday party.I will
11、have a birthday party. 2.She sings a song in the room._now(现在进行时现在进行时)_tonight(一般将来时一般将来时) 3.She will go to school._ (现在进行时表示将来时现在进行时表示将来时)_(一般现在时一般现在时) 4.His father is writing a letter with a pen._(一般现在时一般现在时)_(一般将来时一般将来时)She is going to school.She goes to school.His father writes a letter with a p
12、en.His father will write a letter with a pen.She is singing a song in the roomShe will sing a song in the room5.Her aunt draws a picture with markers._(现在进行时现在进行时)_(一般将来时一般将来时) 6.老师正在和新学生们交谈老师正在和新学生们交谈._7.他晚上经常看电视他晚上经常看电视._8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来._The teacher is talking with the new stude
13、nts.He often watches TV in the evening.My grandmother will come on Saturday morning by bus.Her aunt is drawing a picture with markers.Her aunt will draw a picture with markers. 举行生日宴会举行生日宴会_该吃早饭了该吃早饭了_回家回家_ 史密斯一家史密斯一家 _ 在床下在床下_ 生日快乐生日快乐! !_洗淋浴洗淋浴 _ 刷牙刷牙 _ 包饺子包饺子 _ 梳头梳头 _ 与与聊天聊天 _ 洗脸洗脸 _ 听收音机听收音机 _ 穿
14、衣服穿衣服 _一起工作一起工作 _ 在桌子旁边在桌子旁边 _躺在长沙发上躺在长沙发上 _ 看电视看电视 _ have a birthday party Time for breakfast . come home go home the Smith familythe Smiths under the bed Happy birthday! take a shower brush teeth make dumplings comb hair chat with sb wash ones face listen to the radio wear clothes work together be
15、side the desk lie on the couch watch TV1.She_two daughters.A.has B. does have C. have D. havesB.2.There are two_in the house.C.A. family B. families C. familys D. homeD.3.My father and mother_teachers.E.A. are B. is C. do D. doesF.4.They are _ Jennys family.A. B. a C. an D. the 5.There is a boy _Har
16、ry Potter in the class.A.name B. named C. names D. to name6.What is your uncle? He is _officer.A. a B. an C. the D. 7.This is your coat. Please _. A.A.wear it on B. put on C. put it on D. wear on it A B A D B B C 8.Kate and I _ doing _homework now.A. am,their B. are their C. is our D. are our9.My fa
17、ther and mother are_.A. Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver10.They are talking_todays newspaper.A. To B. with C. of D. about11.Do you like_on the grass?A. To sit B. siting C. sitting D. both A and C12.This is the way_our hair.A. That we comb B. to comb C. of combing D. all the
18、 above D C D D D句型转换句型转换句型转换句型转换1.We live in China.( (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) ) 2.I have no brothers.( (同义句同义句) ) 3.My father is a worker. ( (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) ) 4.I will have a birthday party.( (变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句) ) Where do you live? I dont have any brothers. What is your father? What does your father do? Will
19、 you have a birthday party?5.The boy is laughing.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)6.The old man has no children. (同义句同义句) 7.We are listening to the radio. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)8.She is fifteen years old. (就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) What is the boy doing?The old man doesnt have any children.What are you listening to?How old is she?Good bye
