八年级英语下册 Unit 1 It smells delicious.课件

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1、Module 1 Feelings and impressions 我们把后面接表语的动词称为系动词。最常用、也是同我们把后面接表语的动词称为系动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的系动词就是学们最熟悉的系动词就是be;除;除be以外,表感觉和知觉的动以外,表感觉和知觉的动词也可以是系动词。如:词也可以是系动词。如:The chocolate cookies smellsmell sweet . He lookslooks angry . 他看上去很生气。他看上去很生气。It tastestastes delicious . 这尝起来味道鲜美。这尝起来味道鲜美。The shirt feelsfeel

2、s soft . 这衬衫摸上去很软。这衬衫摸上去很软。Bettys mum lookslooks young . 贝蒂的妈妈看起来很年轻。贝蒂的妈妈看起来很年轻。 表感觉和知觉的动词有表感觉和知觉的动词有:look , smell , taste , sound ,feel ,相当于汉语的相当于汉语的“看上去看上去”,“闻起来闻起来”,“尝起来尝起来”,“听听起来起来”,“摸起来摸起来”。v1. He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)v2. He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。v3. He loo

3、ks tired. 他看起来很累。 v4. This kind of cloth feels very soft. v 这种布手感很软。v5. This flower smells very sweet. v 这朵花闻起来很香。vExercises: Choose the best answers.v1. Little Jims speech sounds . v A. friendly B. wonderfully v C. pleasantly D. nicely v 2. In spring, all the flowers in the garden sweet. v A. becom

4、e B. taste C. smell D. soundv3. These apples taste . A. to be good B. good C. to be well D. wellv4.- How about the sweater you bought yesterday? v - Thats very beautiful. It _so soft. v A. felt B. feels C. is feeling D. fall v.v5.The story sounds _. (NMET 89)vA. to be true B. as true C. being true D

5、. truev6. These oranges taste _. (NMET 91)vA. good B. well C. to be good D. to be wellv7. -Do you like the material?v-Yes, it _ very soft. (NMET 94)vA. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is feltv8. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It_ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. (NMET 96)v A. d

6、oes B. feels C. gets D. makesLets review some linking verbs(系动词)(系动词)looksmellfeeltastesoundThe flower looks beautiful.The apples taste sour.The roast smells good .The music sounds nice.The sweater feels soft and comfortable.vUnit 1That smells delicious!Words and expressionsv smell v softv sourv coo

7、kiev mmv pizzav lovelyv donev tryv v. ( smelled, smelled; smelt, smelt) 有有的气味;的气味;闻;闻出闻;闻出 n. 气味气味v adj. 软的;柔软的软的;柔软的v adj. 酸的;馊的酸的;馊的v n. 小甜饼小甜饼v int.呣(用于表示食物味道好)呣(用于表示食物味道好)v n. 比萨饼比萨饼v adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的令人愉快的;可爱的v adj. 做完的做完的v n. 尝试尝试Words and expressionsv have a tryv piev soundv sweet toothv saltv j

8、amv forv favouritev earv 尝一尝;试一试尝一尝;试一试v n. 馅饼;派馅饼;派v v. 听起来;令人觉得听起来;令人觉得v 对甜食的爱好对甜食的爱好v n. 盐;食盐盐;食盐v n. 果酱果酱v prep. 用于;(表示持续的用于;(表示持续的时间)达,计时间)达,计v n. 最喜欢的人或事最喜欢的人或事v n. 耳朵耳朵When you see the following pictures, what words do you think of?pizza deliciouscookie sweetsweatersoft man stronggirlprettyje

9、ans comfortableYogurt sourListen and number the pictures. 12134Listen again and complete the sentences.1.The cookie _2.The milk _3.This bed _4.Tom _tastes sweetsmells sourfeels soft looks strong2系动词(表感觉)系动词(表感觉)vfeel 摸起来摸起来vtaste 尝起来尝起来vlook 看起来看起来vsmell 闻起来闻起来vsound 听起听起来来vsoftvsaltyvsmartvsourvnic

10、e形容词形容词vhandvmouthveyevnosevearGroup workvMake a sentence with vthese expressions one vby one.vfeel 摸起摸起来来vtaste 尝起尝起来来vlook 看起来看起来vsmell 闻起来闻起来vsound 听起听起来来Translatev1. 那只狗看起来危险。那只狗看起来危险。vThat dog _ _.v2. 这布料摸起来柔软。这布料摸起来柔软。vThe cloth _ _.v3. 这道菜尝起来味道不错。这道菜尝起来味道不错。vThe dish _ _.v4. 聚会听起来很吵吗?聚会听起来很吵吗

11、?vDoes the party _ _?looks dangerousfeels softtastes delicioussoundnoisyv1.What a delicious smell! 多么香的气味啊!多么香的气味啊!v感叹句:结构为感叹句:结构为:v1. “What + a/an+ 形容词形容词+ 可数名词单数形式可数名词单数形式+主语主语+谓语!谓语!”v What a useful book!v What an old tree it is!Language PointsLanguage PointsHow many people are talking?Listen and

12、 read.3v2.What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!vWhat good children they are!vWhat beautiful flowers they are!v3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!vWhat delicious food it is!vWhat heavy snow it is!v感叹句也常用how 引导。其结构为:“How + 形容词或副词+主语+谓语(系动词)!”vHow lovely the baby is!vHow fast he is running!v1._interesting book it is !v A. How

13、B. What C. What an D. How av2. _great fun it is ! And _ good time they are having !v A. What; what a B. What a ; howv C. How a ; how D. How ; how av注意:感叹句在表示激动、强烈的感情时,口语注意:感叹句在表示激动、强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略的形式,即后面的主语和谓语往中常常采用省略的形式,即后面的主语和谓语往往省略。往省略。vWhat a fine day! 多么晴朗的天气啊!多么晴朗的天气啊!vHow wonderful ! 精彩极了!精彩

14、极了!2. Your pizza looks so nice. 你做的比萨饼看起来好极了你做的比萨饼看起来好极了。本句是主系表结构,其中本句是主系表结构,其中look是系动词,意思是是系动词,意思是“看上去;看上去; 看来看来”, 后面常常接形容词作表语。后面常常接形容词作表语。She looks very happy.You look pale. Are you ill?与与look有类似用法的系动词还有:有类似用法的系动词还有:sound, feel, smell, taste 等等。Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer t

15、o order what _nice.A. feels B. smells C. looks D. tastesv so 作副词的用法:作副词的用法:so 在句中作副词,意为在句中作副词,意为“这么这么, 那么,修饰形容词那么,修饰形容词nice.vDont speak so fast.vThe little girl is so beautiful and lovely.vWhat is it that has made him _excited?vA. so B. very C. too D. quitev3. Im afraid I dont like cheese. 恐怕我不恐怕我不喜

16、欢奶酪喜欢奶酪。 be afraid 的用法vbe afraid 后面接that 引导的宾语从句,意为v“恐怕” 表示遗憾、惋惜或表示因不愿意做某事儿有意让口气显得缓和,其否定形式为Im afraid not vIm afraid (that) some of you will fail the exam. 我恐怕你们中的一些人会考试不及格。1) be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事害怕做某事 Im afraid to swim in the river.2) be afraid of 害怕害怕 Why are they afraid of him?词组含义及用法例句be af

17、raid to do sth.是主观上的原因不去做,意为“害怕”。The little girl was afraid to ask for help. 那个小姑娘不敢求人帮忙。be afraid of doing sth.指担心出现doing的状况或结果。He is afraid of waking up late.他担心起床晚。be afraid to do 与与 be afraid of doing 区别区别 v1. -Excuse me. Can I take a seat here?v -_. The woman who sat here will be back soon.vA.

18、Wed better not B. No, thank youvC. Yes, please D. Im afraid you cantv2. He is afraid _ snakes.vA. to B. of C. about D. onvtoo 为副词,表示“太”,修饰形容词或副词的原级。如:The desk is too big.vtoo 为副词,意为“也”,常放在肯定句的句尾,表示某情况也适合于某人。vTom is a good student, too.vHe is a doctor. I am a doctor, too.4. It smells too strong and i

19、t tastes a bit sour. 它的味道有点浓,并且尝起来有点酸。它的味道有点浓,并且尝起来有点酸。strong在句子中的意思是在句子中的意思是“(味道)很重、很浓(味道)很重、很浓”。The coffee is strong. 咖啡味道很浓。咖啡味道很浓。v注意:注意:a bit of 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词,相当于相当于 a littlevHe knows a bit of French.v= He knows a little French. 他懂一点法语。他懂一点法语。vTony has a bit of money.=Tony has a little money.

20、托尼有一点钱。托尼有一点钱。 a bit 表示表示“稍微,一点儿稍微,一点儿”,用作副词,可以,用作副词,可以修饰动词以及形容词、副词的原级、比较级,修饰动词以及形容词、副词的原级、比较级,此时相当于此时相当于a little.Im a bit thirsty. 我有点儿口渴。我有点儿口渴。I thought she smiled a bit. 我觉得她微微笑了笑。我觉得她微微笑了笑。v1)在肯定句中修饰形容词时,)在肯定句中修饰形容词时,a bit 与与a little 意意思相同,思相同, 表示表示“有点有点”,可以互换。,可以互换。vI felt a little/ bit tired

21、after a long walk.v2) 修饰不可数名词时,表示修饰不可数名词时,表示“一点,一些,少量一点,一些,少量的的”,a little 可直接加不可数名词,但可直接加不可数名词,但a bit 不可不可以直接跟不可数名词,需用以直接跟不可数名词,需用a bit of 短语。短语。vI had a bit of / a little rice for lunch.v3) not a bit 与与not a little 意思完全相反意思完全相反,not a bit 表示表示“一点也不一点也不”,= not at all, not a little 表示表示“非常非常”,相当于,相当于v

22、ery.vIm not a bit tired. 我一点也不累。我一点也不累。vHe is not a bit worried. 他一点也不着急。他一点也不着急。vIm not a little hungry. 我很饿。我很饿。vHe was not a little angry. 他非常生气。他非常生气。 归纳:归纳:v5. Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.v噢,我的巧克力小甜饼现在已经做好了。噢,我的巧克力小甜饼现在已经做好了。v句子中句子中be done 表示表示“做好了,完成了做好了,完成了”。vThe dinner is done. 饭

23、做好了。饭做好了。vI am done now. 我现在做完了。我现在做完了。6. Shall I get the sugar? 我来(给你)我来(给你) 拿糖吧?拿糖吧? Shall I? 我我好吗?好吗? Shall we .? 我们我们好吗?好吗?说话人主动提出做某事,尤其是主动提出帮助时说话人主动提出做某事,尤其是主动提出帮助时用语。用语。Shall I help you with your housework?Shall we go to see a film?v7. Oh, are you sure thats sugar?v 哦,你确定那是糖吗?哦,你确定那是糖吗?vbe sur

24、e 为固定短语,意为为固定短语,意为“确定确定”,其后其后常接常接that 引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。vWere sure that he is right.我们确信他是对的。我们确信他是对的。vIm sure that Karen will pass the exam. 我确我确信卡伦能通过这次考试。信卡伦能通过这次考试。短语短语:be sure of / about 意为意为 “对对有把握有把握”be sure to do 意为意为 “一定做一定做”。Im not quite sure of this. 我对这没有多大把握。我对这没有多大把握。He is not so sure ab

25、out his plan. 他对他的计划不是他对他的计划不是很有把握。很有把握。Be sure to come tomorrow.明天一定要来。明天一定要来。v8. Good, everything tastes so sweet! 太太好了,所有的东西尝起来都这么甜!好了,所有的东西尝起来都这么甜!vEverything作不定代词,可在句中作主语、作不定代词,可在句中作主语、宾语、表语。作主语时,谓语动词要用第宾语、表语。作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。三人称单数形式。v如:如:Everything is ready.(作主语)作主语)vI want to know everythi

26、ng about it.v (作宾语)作宾语)vMoney isnt everything to her. (作表语)作表语)Choose the best answer for each sentence.1. Betty has made a(n) _.2. A. cake B. pizza C. ice cream 3.2. Tony thinks the pizza _.4. A. fresh B. too strong C. great5.3. Daming thinks the cheese _.6. A. too strong B. delicious C. too salty4

27、. The chocolate cookies taste _. A. fresh B. sweet B. soft5. Linglings sweater feels _. A. very soft B. very comfortable C. very soft and comfortable8. Sally looks very _ in her photo. A. pretty B. ugly C. thin9. Tony _ go to the airport. A. will B. wont C. may 10. _ wants Betty to introduce him to

28、Sally. A. Daming B. Tony C. Lingling Now check () what Betty is making.abcdeComplete the sentences with the words in the box.1.I bought a large chocolate cake, because I love _ food.2.Dried fish has a _ tastes. You dont need much of it in the dish.3.She does not put _ in tea because she does not lik

29、e sweet tea.4.The milk has gone _ overnight, so we cannot drink it.5.The bed feels _ and comfortable.6.Apple pie sounds _. It is my favourite. lovely soft sour strong sugar sweetsweetstrong sugarsoursoftlovely4Complete the table with the words in the boxes in Activities 1 and 4.Ear sound quiet Eye H

30、and Mouth Nose looklovelyfeelsofttastesour, sweetsmellstrong, sour5Pronunciation and speaking1.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.2.They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.3.Now listen again and repeat. Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.6Work in pairs. A

31、sk and answer about the things in the box. Say why you like or do not like them. bananas flowers ice cream pop music silk T-shirtv- Do you like bananas?v- Yes, I do. It tastes delicious. Do you like flowers?7The ice cream tastes _.The yogurt smells _. sweet sourThe roast duck tastes _. deliciousThe

32、fish tastes _. saltyThe sea looks _. blueThe flowers smell _. niceThe cotton sweater feels _. softThe jeans feel _. comfortableThe jazz music sounds _. sad/great/nice一、单项选择。一、单项选择。v1. The bed _ soft and comfortable.v A. feels B. smellsv2. The roast duck smells very _.v A. sweet B. deliciousv3. Im fe

33、eling _ better than before.v A. more B. muchv4. Id like mooncakes _ nuts inside.v A. with B. andv5. Whats the matter _ her?v A. of B. withExerciseExercise二、根据汉语写出英语。二、根据汉语写出英语。v1. 看起来漂亮看起来漂亮v2. 尝起来咸尝起来咸v3. 闻起来新鲜闻起来新鲜v4. 摸起来舒服摸起来舒服v5. 听起来不错听起来不错vlook beautifulvtaste saltyvsmell freshvfeel comfortable vsound nice1. Do Exercises in Unit 1.2. Make some sentences using the words in activity 7. Thank you!

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