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1、abandonabilityaboardabsenceabsoluteabsolutelyabsorbabuseacademicaccelerateaccentacceptacceptanceaccidentaccompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccountaccumulateaccurateaccuseaccustomed?b? nd ?n遗弃,抛弃?biliti能力,智能,才能(give up )放弃 (enable/be capable of doing sth on aboard在场,出席?b ?:d在船(飞机,车)上? bs?ns缺席,不在场? bs?lu:t?
2、 bs?lu:tliabsent(op) present/presence绝对的,完全的 complete绝对地,极其,完全地 completely沉浸在。?bs ?:b吸收 (water/knowledge) be absorbed in?bju:z虐待学院的,学术的 academic records加速,促进?k? demik? ksel ?reit学习成绩? ks ?nt腔调,口音,重音 dialect?ksept接受,认可(主观) receive方言 language语言 tone语气(客观)接受,接收?ksept?ns接受,接纳,承认? ksid ?nt事故,意外accidently
3、/ by accident?k ?mp ?ni陪伴,伴随 accompany sb ac+company?k ?mpli ? 完成 (goal/task) accomplishment =achievement?k ?:d? ns一致 in accordance with (according to?kaunt账户,账目,说明,解释(account for)根据 )成功成就偶然得 =by chance?kju:mjuleit? kjurit?kju:z积累,积聚 accumulation近)exact/precise准确的,精确的 n.accuracy (谴责,指控,告发 be accused
4、 of =be charged with?k ?st ?md惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to sth/doing =be used toeik headache 头痛 stomachache胃痛肚子痛backache 背痛 toothahce牙痛 earache耳ache朵痛achieveachievementacidacquaintanceacquireacreactactoractualactuallyadditionadditionaladequateadjustadministrationadmireadmitadopt?t ?i:v 完成,达到,获得(success/
5、ambition?t ?i:vm ?nt完成,成绩,成就? sid酸,酸性物质,酸的?kweint?ns熟人,相识 acid rain(抱负)酸雨 acid test酸性测验)点头之交要求(have a nodding acquaintance?kwai ? 取得,获得( knowledge,reputationeik ? 英亩 feet英尺 inch英寸行动 activity名声) require? kt行为,动作,表演 action? kt ? 男演员 actress活动 active活跃积极的女演员 waitor/waitress? ktju ?l 实际的,现实的 actual fact
6、/situation? kt ?u?li实际上 as a matter of fact/in fact?di ?n加法,增加 in addition =besides?di ?nl附加的,另外的? dikwit足够的,恰当的 enough/sufficient(sufficiency)适应 adjust to sth =be used to/adapt to sth Obama s Administration?d ?st调节,调整?dministrei?n管理,经营,行政机关,政府奥巴马政府 adminstrative?dmai ? 羡慕,赞赏,钦佩 admiration?dmit允许进入,
7、接纳,承认 admission to sth养子入场费、?d ?pt收养,采取,通过 adopted sonadultadvanceadvanced?d ?lt, ?d ?lt成人 grown-up people teenager (?dv :ns 推进,促进,前进 in advance青少年 )children儿童?dv :nst 前进的,先进的 advanced level先进水平 advanced society利用?dv :ntid? 优点,有利条件 take advatage of=make use ofadvantageHave a great advantage over sb比
8、某人有优势)Disadvantage劣势、不利条件 ( 两者常做事物的利弊比较adventureadvertisementadviseaffairaffectaffectionaffordafraidAfricaAfrican?dvent ? 冒险,惊险活动 take adventure? dv ?rtaizm?nt广告 (ad.) advertising?dvaiz忠告,劝告,通知广告业 advertise vts advice) advise sb to do (follow one私事?f ? 事务,事情,事件 personal affair?fekt影响 vt.=have an eff
9、ect on sb/sth influence影响?fek ?n爱,感情 for/towards sb/sth?f ?:d 担负得起,买得起?freid afford to do很深的感情、爱戴。热爱(经济上、金钱上)恐惧担心的,害怕的 be afraid of /fear? frik ? 非洲? frik ?n非洲人,非洲的eid ?nt代理人,代表 agency代理机构 travel agency旅行社agenthouse agency房屋中介 insuranceagency 通讯社agency 保险公司 employmentagency 职业介绍所 newsaggressiveagree
10、mentagricultureaidaimaircraftairlineairportalarmalcoholalikealiveallowaloudalteramazeambitionambulanceamountamuseanalysisancestorancientanger?gresiv挑衅的,放肆的 aggression侵略、敌对达成一致?gri:m?nt同意,一致,协定Agree on/uponcome to/reach agreement同意 agree with sb? grik ?lt ? 农业 agriculturaleideim援助,救援 =help/assistence
11、 first aid志在,旨在,目标(for the purpose of急救) aim to do sthe ?kr :ft 飞机,飞行器e ?lain航空公司,(飞机)航线e ?p?:t航空站,机场?l :m 惊恐,忧虑,报警? lk ?h?l 酒精,乙醇?laik?laiv?lau?laud相同的,相像的 ( 表语 ) look alike活着的,活跃的 (op.dead)允许,承认 be allowed to do sth出声地,大声地 read sth aloud/loudly(op.different)?:lt ? 改变,变更 change?meiz使惊愕,使惊叹 amazing/
12、be amazed at? mbi ?n 雄心,野心 adj.ambitious? mbjul ?ns救护车?maunt?mju:z不可数 数量,数额,合计经以消遣,给以娱乐 a large amount of=a lot of amusement/entertainmen娱乐?n? l? sis分析,解析 vt. analyse? ns ?st ? 祖宗,祖先ein ?nt古代的,古老的 ancient China/Greek ancient history?g? 愤怒,气愤 angry (hunger/hungry)announceannoyannualanticipateanxietya
13、nyhowapartapartmentapologize/-iseapologyapparentappearappearanceappetiteapplicationapplyappointappointmentapproachappropriateapproveapproximatelyarchitectureareaargueargumentarisearousearrangearrangementarrestartificialartistashamedassembleassemblyassignment?nauns宣布,通告 announcement be annoyed at对感到厌
14、烦季度 monthly/)?n?i 使烦恼,使生气,打搅? nju ?l 一年一次,年度(period) quaterly每月 weekly/daily (? ntisipeit?zai?enihau可与杂志,报刊合用预料,预见,期望 anticipation/expectation be anxious about sth =be worried about anyway离开系百货商店ti焦虑,挂虑,渴望无论如何,不管怎样?p :t 分离,隔开,相距 aparture?p:tm?nt 一套公寓房间 departmentEnglish department英语系 department stor
15、e道歉,认错 apologize for sth to sb?p?l? d?i道歉,歉意 accept ones apology?p? r ?nt明显的 obvious appaently?pi ? 出现,出场,仿佛Appear to be =seem to be?pir ?ns出现,露面,外表? pitait食欲,胃口 disappear消失、失踪看起来、?plikei?n 申请,申请书,应用?plai申请,运用,应用 apply for a job把。应用到。找工作Apply sth to sth?p?int任命,委派,约定 be appointed to =be sent to?p?in
16、tm ?nt约会,约见,任命?pr ?ut ? 接近,途径,方法 way/method approach to sth?pr ?upri: ?t适合的,恰当 suitable/fit for?pru:v赞成,同意,批准 approve of sth /approval?pr ?ksim ?tli似地,约 about :kitekt?建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格 architect建筑师区)e ?ri ? 面积,地区,范围(region区域) district (:gju: 争论,主张 argue for/against sthdispute :gjum?nt?raiz?=rauz(争议)(deba
17、te辩论)辩论,论点,论据 arise frommemory )出现,发生,起源于引起,激起,唤起,唤醒(?reind ? 整理,布置,安排(for sth)?reind ?m ?nt安排,准备工作?rest逮捕,扣留? :tifi?l 人工的 /man-made op.natural :tist艺术家,美术家 art?eimd惭愧的,害臊的 be ashamed of Shame羞耻 shameful?semb ?l 集合,集会,装配?sembli集会,会议,装配 assign=appoint?sainm ?nt任务,作业,分配assistassistanceassistant?sist帮助
18、,协助 help?sist ?ns帮助,援助e=sistent助手,助教,助理的assumeassureastonishastronautAtlanticatmosphereatomattachattackattainattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractionattractiveaudienceauthorautomaticautomobile/autoautumnavailableavenueaverageavoidawake?sju:m假装,假定,设想,承担,采取 assumption?u? 向某人 保证,使确信 assure sb of
19、 sth/that?st ?ni ? 使吃惊,使惊讶 astonishing/astonishment? str ?n?:t宇航员?tl? ntik大西洋的,大西洋? tm ?sfi ? 空气,大气,气氛? t? m 原子?t? t? 贴上,系上,使依附?t? k 攻击,进攻,抨击?tein?tempt?tend获得,达到 succeed in doing sth试图,努力 try to do/attempt to do/in an attempt to do出席( meeting )attend school上学 attendance出席人数 be attached to sth?ten ?
20、n 注意,注意力pay attention to sth? titju:d态度,看法 have attitude towards sth?tr? kt吸引,招引,引诱 attraction/attractive?tr? k?nplaces of attraction?tr? ktiv有吸引力的名胜?:di ?ns听众,观众,读者?:? 作者 writer/co-author? :t ?m? tik合作者自动洗衣机自动的 auto-自动的、自动化的 automatic washing-machine机动车) mobile移动的东西 China Mobile中秋节中国移动汽车( motor veh
21、icle?:t ?m秋 fall秋天 Mid-autumn Day?veil ?b?l 可利用的,可得到的? v?nju:, ?vinju: ticket/room/林荫路,大街,途径平均分 above/below/on average? v?rid ? 平均,平均数 average score?v?id避免,逃避 avoid doing sth /avoidable/unavoidable?weik醒着的状态 (op.asleep睡着的 /sleepy困)动作: wake up醒了 fall asleep?w?:d奖,奖品,授予入睡了prize(reward回报报答奖金酬劳)诺贝尔奖awar
22、dOscar Award/award the golden medal to sb/Nobel PrizeReward sb for sthaware?we ? 知道的,意识到的 be aware of sth/doingAwareness 意识?:kw ?d尴尬的 / 别扭的、使用不方便的、笨拙的 Awkward dancerb? kgraund跳舞笨手笨脚 awkward door背景,经历门不好开awkwardbackgroundbackwardbadmintonbaggage资历 backgroud information/music落后的 underdeveloped(op.deve
23、loped网球 baseball棒球b? kw ?d向后的 (op.forward)b? dmint ?n羽毛球 tennisb? gid ? 行李 luggage/suitcasebakebalanceballballoonbandbankbarebargainbarrierbasebasicbatbathebathroombattlebaybeachbeanbearbeardbeatbeautybeginningbehalfbehavebehavio(u)rbeliefbellbelongbeltbendbeneficialbenefitbeik烤,烘,焙( cake/bread ) ba
24、ker面包师傅 bakery面包房保持平衡b? l? ns平衡均衡 keep,lose balance/on balance/balancedb ?:l舞会,球、球形的 meat ballb ?lu:n气球肉丸子b? nd乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎b?k岸,堤,银行光秃的 (tree/floor)便宜货 a good bargain语言障碍以为根据、基础 on basis of基本原则 basic need空的 (shelf/box买到便宜货b ? 赤裸的 (feet/leg/back/head)b :gin 讨价还价 (no bargain)b? ri ? 障碍,屏障 (languag
25、e barrier)beisbeisik基础,基地,根据地基本的,基础的 be based onbasic principlesb? t 蝙蝠beie洗澡,游泳,浸,冲洗 have a bathliving room/bedroom/kitchenb :rum,-ru:m浴室,盥洗室b? tl战斗,战役,斗争bei海湾,港湾battle for=fight forbi:t ? 海滨,海滩 beach-ballbi:n豆,菜豆沙滩球 coast 海岸be ?(r) 忍受 =stand ,容忍,负担,结果实,生孩子bi ?d胡子bi:tbju:tibigini?打败,战胜,节拍,跳动,打,敲打美丽
26、,美人,美丽的东西beautiful开端,开始 at the beginning/ending/come to the end以为开始 end with以为结束代表。Begin/start withbih :f 利益 on behalf of/on onebiheivs bahalf举动,举止,运转 well/badly behave oneself行为,举止bili:f信仰 religious belief宗教信仰,信条faithbelieve in sthbel钟,铃bil ? 属,附属,隶属 belong to=of onebeltbend带,腰带 safe-belt安全带s own 属
27、于某人弯曲,弯腰,曲折处,折弯?benifi? l 有益的 be good for/fresh air is beneficial to healthbenifit利益,恩惠 benefit from从中受益besidebesidebesidesbesidesBibleBiblebillbillbillionbillionbiologybiologybirthbirthbiscuitbiscuitbisaidbisaidzbaiblbil在旁边,和 相比而且,还有,除之外in addition toin addition to圣经账单,单子,招牌bilj ?n十亿 millionmillion
28、 百万 thousandthousand 千 hundredhundred 百bai ?l?d?i 生物学b ?: 出生 be born inbe born in,出身place of birth/date of birth/birthdayplace of birth/date of birth/birthdaybiskit饼干 cookiecookiebitterbitterblameblameblankblankblanketblanketblindblindblockblockbloodbloodbloombloomblowblowboardboardboilboilboldboldb
29、oltboltbombbombbondbondbonebonebootbootborderborderbornbornbotherbotherbottombottomboundboundbowlbowlbrainbrainbrakebrakebranchbranchbrandbrandbrassbrassbravebravebreakbreak offbreathbreezebrickbridebriefbrightbrilliantBritainbroadcastbuildbit ? 苦的,痛苦的bleimbl?k责备,责任,过失blame sb for sth/blame sth on s
30、bblame sb for sth/blame sth on sb 归咎于。空白表格,无表情的,空着的,茫然的Blank pageBlank page,black face/expression, fill in the blanksblack face/expression, fill in the blanksbl?kitblaind毛毯,毯子瞎的,盲目的,使失明bl ?k阻塞,一排房屋,街区bl ?d血液,血统,气质blu:m开花,花blew/blownblew/blown),委员会blood pressureblood pressure血压bl ?u 吹,打气,爆炸,欧打(b ?:d板
31、,木板,纸板,上船(飞机,车)the board of directorsthe board of directors 董事会b ?il沸腾,煮沸b ?uldboiled waterboiled water 煮开的水 boiling waterboiling water 水在沸腾大胆的,冒失的b ?ult螺栓,插销,闩门,关窗,拴住b ?m炸弹,轰炸b ?nd联结,结合,约束,契约b ?un骨骼,骨bu:t靴子b ?:d ? 边缘,国界,与毗邻 borderlineborderline 边界线 boundryboundryb ?:n天生的,生来的b ?e? 打扰,麻烦b ?t?m底,底部bau
32、nd跳,必定a born leader/writer=talenta born leader/writer=talentbother sb=annoy sb/troublebother sb=annoy sb/troubleat the bottom of/bottom upat the bottom of/bottom up 从下到上be bound for spbe bound for sp 去什么地方b ?ul碗,钵 (cup/glass/bottle/pot)(cup/glass/bottle/pot)breinbreik大脑,骨髓,智能刹车,闸op. headquaterop. he
33、adquater 总部)brainpowerbrainpower 智力br :nt? 枝,树枝,分部分公司(br? nd商标,打烙印于br :s 黄铜,铜器breivbreik勇敢的( courageouscourageous ) braverybravery 胆量、勇气打破,折断,违反,破坏,打断,中止,(课间或工间)休息时间分手 break down出故障 break out爆发中止,中断 break upbre 呼吸,气息 out of breathbri:zbrikbraidbri:fbrait微风,轻风砖,砖状物新娘 bridegroom喘不过气 breathe vi新郎 bride
34、smaid伴娘short ) in brief简单得说bright future)向作简要的介绍,简短的,简洁的(明亮的 (op.dark),聪明的,伶俐的,快活的,美好的brilj?nt辉煌的,灿烂的,杰出的,有才华的(outstanding/excellentbrit ?n不列颠,英国 England英格兰 Scoland苏格兰br ?:dk :st 广播,播音BBCbild修筑,建造,建立 build up=set up strong-buildingburdenbureauburnburstbusinessbutterbuttonbildi?建筑物,大楼b ?:dn担子,负担 heav
35、y burden=heavy loadbju ?r?u署,局 , 办公室、办事处b ?:n燃烧,烧毁,灼伤b ?:st破裂,突然发作 Burst into/throughbiznis生意,事务,职责burst into tears/laughter放声大哭、大笑b ?t? 黄油,奶油,抹黄油b ?tn扣子,按钮,扣紧cafcaf calculatecalculatecalendarcalendarcalmcalmcamelcamelcameracameracampcampcampaigncampaigncampuscampuscanalcanalcancelcancelcancercancer
36、candidatecandidatecapablecapablecapitalcapitalcaptaincaptaincarecarecareercareercargocargocarpetcarpetcarriagecarriagecasecasecastlecastlecasualcasualcausecausecavecaveceaseceaseceilingceilingcelebratecelebratecellcellcentcentcentralcentral咖啡馆,小餐厅k? lkjuleitcoffeecoffee 咖啡计算calculation/calculatorcal
37、culation/calculator 计算器k? l? nd ? 日历,月历k :m 平静的,镇静的,平静k? m ?l 骆驼k? m ?r? 照相机,摄影机k? mp野营,营地,宿营k? mpein战役,运动go to camping/camping fire/camping bedgo to camping/camping fire/camping bed 行军床election campaignelection campaign 竞选运动on campus/campus activitieson campus/campus activities校园活动calm downcalm dow
38、n 镇定下来k? mp ?s (大学)校园k ?n? l 运河,渠Suez CanalSuez Canal 苏伊士运河k? ns ?l 取消,撤消 , ,废除 (put offput off)k? ns ? 癌 lung cancerlung cancer 肺癌k? ndideit候选人,报考者,竞选人,应聘者be capable of doing=be able to dobe capable of doing=be able to do (capabilitycapability), , 资本keip ?bl有本领的,有能力的k? pit ?l 首都,大写,资金k? ptin首领,队长,船
39、长,上校,机长care about sb/take care of sth/sbcare about sb/take care of sth/sbk ? 注意,小心,关心,喜欢CarefulCareful 细心的仔细的carelesscareless 粗心大意的k ?ri ? 生涯,经历,专业k :g?u 船货,货物量k : pit地毯goodsgoodsk? rid ? 马车,客车,车厢keis事实,情况,案件,盒子in case(of)in case(of) 以防 /in no case/in no case 无论怎样in any casein any case在任何情况下k :sl 城堡
40、k? ?ju ?l 偶然的,碰巧的,随便的(k ?:z原因 reasonreason,缘故,事业keivsi:ssi:li?山洞,洞穴停止 stop cease-firestop cease-fire 停火天花板庆祝forforcelebrationcelebrationop.formalop.formal 正式的) casually dressedcasually dressed(for sthfor sth)selibreitsel牢房,蜂房,细胞sent 美分,分币sentr :l 中心的,中央的certainlycertainlycertificatecertificatechainc
41、hainchairmanchairmanchalkchalkchallengechallengechampionchampionchannelchannelcharactercharactercharacteristiccharacteristicchargechargechartchartcheatcheatcheckcheckcheercheercheesecheesechemicalchemicalchemistchemistchemistrychemistrychequechequechesschesschewchewchiefchiefchildchildchildhoodchild
42、hoodchocolatechocolatechoicechoicechoosechoosechurchchurchcigarettecigarettecinemacinemacirclecirclecircumstancecircumstancecitizencitizencivilcivilcivilizecivilizeclaimclaimclassclasscentre/centercentre/centerceremonyceremonycertaincertains?:t?nli一定,必定,无疑,当然,行s?tifikit证书,证明书chain storechain store 连
43、锁店t ?ein链,链条,一连串,拴住t ?m ?n 主席,议长,会长t ?:k 白垩,粉笔t ? lind ? 挑战( to do sthto do sth) challengingchallenging 具有挑战性的t ? mpj ?n 冠军,捍卫者t ? nl海峡,水道,沟渠, , 频道 English ChannelEnglish Channel 英吉利海峡k? rikt ? 性格,品质,特性,汉字?k?rikt?ristik特有的,独特的,特征t ?:d? 指控be charged with(be charged with(罪名 ) in charge of) in charge o
44、f 负责t ?:t 图表t ?i:t欺骗,骗取,行骗,骗子check incheck in(酒店)入住check outcheck out 退房t ?ek检查,支票,账单t ?i? 喝彩,欢呼,使高兴t ?i:z干酪,乳酪cheer up /cheerfulcheer up /cheerful 兴高采烈的kemik?l 化学的,化学药品kemistkemistrit ?ek支票t ?es 棋t ?u: 咀嚼 chewing-gumchewing-gum 口香糖t ?i:ft ?aild主要的,首要的,首领,酋长孩子,儿童,儿女幼年,童年childlikechildlike 孩子气的brothe
45、rhood/neighberhoodbrotherhood/neighberhood化学家,药剂师化学t ?aildhudt ?k?lit巧克力t ?is 选择,选择机会t ?u:z选择,挑拣,甘愿have no choice/alternative but to do sthhave no choice/alternative but to do sth 别无选择pt.chose pp.chosen /choose to dopt.chose pp.chosen /choose to dot ?:t? 教堂,教会sig ?retgo to churchgo to church 做礼拜taba
46、ccotabacco 烟草香烟,纸烟sinim ? 电影院go to the cinemago to the cinema 看电影s?:kl圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环s?:k ?mst ?ns情形,环境sitiznsivl公民,市民,居民under the circumstanceunder the circumstance(resident/inhabitant) (citizenship)(resident/inhabitant) (citizenship)公民身份资格公民的 (civil rights)(civil rights)公民权,平民的,国内的,文明的,有教养的c
47、ivilizationcivilization 文明sivilaizkleim使文明,开化声称,主张,对提出要求,索取kl :s 种类,等级,阶级,班,课中心,中央,集中serim ?ni 仪式,典礼,礼节opening ceremonyopening ceremony 开幕式 closing ceremonyclosing ceremony闭幕式certainy/uncertainycertainy/uncertainy 不确定s ?:t ?n确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的classicalclassifyclassmateclearkl? sik ?l 经典的,古典的(movie
48、/music) popularkl? sifaikl :smeit分类,分等 be classified into/classification流行的分类同班同学 roommate 舍友 homemate 老乡kli ? 晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,明白,澄清clerkclimatecoalcolleaguecollectcollectioncollectivecolonycolumncombinationcombinecomfortcomfortablecommandcommandercommentcommercecommercialcommitteecommoncommunicateco
49、mmunismcommunistcommunitycompanioncompanionshipcompanycomparativecomparecompetentcompetitioncomplainkl :k; kl?:kklaimit办事员,职员,店员,客户 weather天气天然气气候(稳定),风气,社会思潮k ?ul煤,煤块 coalminek ?li:gk ?lekt同事,同僚煤矿 coalgas煤气 natural gas学院)(college收集,收(税等),领走k ?lek ?n 收藏,收集,收藏品,时装展销k ?lektiv集体的,共同的,团体k ?l?ni殖民地k ?l?m
50、柱,柱状物,专栏?k?mbinei?n 结合,联合k ?mbain结合 with ,联合,化合 connect with不舒服不自在k ?mf ?t 慰问,安慰,安逸 discomfortk ?mf ?t?bl舒适的,舒服的,自在的 uncomfortable英语很好k ?m :nd 命令,指挥,掌握 in good command of Englishk ?m :nd? 指挥员,司令k ?ment解说,评论,意见 comment on sb/sthk ?m ?(:)s商业k ?m ?:?l商业的,商务的k ?miti委员会,全体委员k ?m ?n普通的,通常的,公共的k ?mju:nikei
51、t通讯,交流,交际 with sth/sb/communicationk ?mjuniz?m共产主义k ?mjunistk ?mju:niti共产党员,共产主义的社区,社会k ?mp?nj ?n 同伴,伴侣k ?mp?nj ?n?ip伴侣关系,友谊,一群伙伴k ?mp ?ni公司,商号,陪伴,客人k ?mp?r?tiv比较的,相当的k ?mp ? 比较,相比 compare A with B比较 compare to 把什么比作k ?mpit ?nt有能力的,胜任的 competencek ?mpiti ?n 比赛,竞争 compete with/against sb/competitork
52、?mplein抱怨投诉 complain about sth/plaintcompletecomplexcomplicatecomposecomprehensionconcealconcentrateconceptconcernconcerningconcertconcludeconclusionconditionconductconductorconferenceconfessconfidentconfineconfirmconflictconfusecongratulatecongressconquerconsciousconsequenceconsequentlyconservative
53、considerconsiderableconsiderateconsistconsistentconstantConstitutionconstructconsultk ?mpli:tk ?mpleksk ?mplikeit完成的,完全的,完成复杂的,复合的错综复杂的,麻烦的 finish/acomplishk ?mp ?uz写作,作曲,由组成?k?mprihen?n 理解(力),领悟k ?nsi:l隐藏,隐瞒 concealment集中,聚集,浓缩全神贯注 consentrate on=focus on sth集中精力understanding/comprehend=understandk
54、 ?nsentreit Concentrationk ?nsept概念,观念与什么有关关心、担心k ?ns ?:n关心,挂念,涉及 be concerned with sth Be concerned about sthk ?ns ?:ni?关于 ( 介词 ) aboutk ?ns ?t音乐会,演奏会k ?nklu:d结束,下结论,缔结得出结论k ?nklu: ?n结束,终结,结论 come to the conclusionk ?ndi ?n状况,状态,条件k ?nd ?kt, -d?kt行为,品行k ?nd ?kt ? 领队,乐队指挥,售票员,列车员,导体k ?nf ?r?ns会议,讨论会
55、 press conferencek ?nfes承认,坦白,忏悔 confession记者招待会k ?nfid ?nt确信的,有自信的 be confident of sth/self-confident/confidencek ?nfain限制,局限于,禁闭 be confined to confirmation受制于k ?nf ?:m证实,肯定,批准k ?nfliktk ?nfju:z冲突,斗争,抵触混淆,搞乱 confuse A with B/be confused about sth/confusion=puzzle祝贺,贺喜 congratulation美国国会k ?ngr?tjul
56、eitk ?gresk ?kwest大会,国会,议会 the Congress征服k ?n?s有意识的 be conscious of=be aware of/consciousness=awarenessk ?nsikw ?ns后果 in consequence=as a result /consequentk ?nsikw ?ntli因而,所以conservation意识k ?ns ?:v ?tiv保守的,保守的人k ?nsid ? 考虑,认为k ?nsid ?r?bl相当的,可观的=ratherk ?nsid ?ritk ?nsist考虑周到的,体谅的由什么组成由构成,在于 consis
57、t of=be made up of一致性)k ?nsist ?nt一致的,一贯的 consistencyk ?nst ?nt不断的,始终如一的(without stopping?k?nstitju:?n章程,宪法,体质,构造k ?nstr ?kt建设,建造 constructionk ?ns ?lt商量,请教,咨询 consultant建设 constructive顾问建设性的consumecontactcontaincontainercontentcontestcontinuecontinuouscontractcontradictioncontrarycontrastcontribute
58、controlconvenientconventionalconversationconveyconvinceco-operatecopecorecorncornercorporationcorrectcorrespondcorrespondingcostcostlycottoncoughcouncilcountcountercountrysidecouplecouragecoursecourtcousink ?nsju:m消耗,花费 consumption/comsumer消费者k ?nt? kt接触,联系,交往k ?ntein容纳,含有,装有 contact with/keep conta
59、ct=keep in touchk ?ntein ? 容器,集装箱k ?ntentk ?ntestk ?ntinju:满足,甘愿be content with=be satisfied with竞争,比赛连续,继续 continue to do sth=go onk ?ntinju?s 连续的,继续的=constantk ?ntr?kt契约,合同?k?ntr ?dik ?n矛盾,反驳k ?ntr ?ri 相反的,矛盾的 on contraryk ?ntr?st对比 by contrastk ?ntribju:t贡献 (to) 捐助,投稿 contributionk ?ntr ?ul控制,抑制
60、under control/out of controlk ?nvi:nj ?nt方便的 convenience/unconvenientk ?nven ?nl普通的,常见的 convention?k?nv ?sei ?n 谈话,会话k ?nveik ?nvins传达,输送使信服,使相信 be convinced about=be sure about约定俗成、习惯合作,协作 cooperationk ?up对付,应付 cope with=deal with=handlek ?:心,核心k ?:n谷物,庄稼,玉米k ?:n ? 角,角落?k?:p?rei ?n 团体,公司k ?rekt正确的,
61、合适的,修正 error correction改错k ?risp ?nd相当于,符合 in correspondence with?k?risp ?ndi?相应的k ?st成本,费用,值k ?stli昂贵的,豪华的k ?tn棉花,棉纱k ?:f咳嗽kaunsil理事会,委员会ka ? nt数,计算,认为kaunt ? 柜台,计数器,反对k ?ntrisaid乡下,农村k ?pl对,双,夫妇 a couple of =twok ?rid ? 勇气,胆量 encourage sb to do sth/courageousk ?:s过程,课程,一道菜 main course主菜k ?:t法院,法庭,
62、宫廷,院子 go to the courtk ?zn堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹covercrashk ?v? 盖,包括,涉及kr? ? 摔坏,坠毁,崩溃 aircrash撞机 carcrash撞车crawlcrazycreamcreatecreativecreaturecreepcrewcrimecriticcriticalcriticismcriticizecrowdcrowncruelcrystalculturecurecurrentCustomscyclekr ?:l爬行,缓慢行进kreizikri:mkrieit疯狂的,蠢的 be crazy about sth奶油 /液状的东西创造,
63、创作,建立 creationkri(:)eitiv有创造力的musician/painter/writerkri:t ? 生物 人,动物kri:pkru:kraimkritik爬行,爬全体船员,全体乘务员罪,罪行 criminal批评家,评论家important罪犯kritik?l 批评的,紧要的kritisiz(kritisaizkraudkraun?)m批评,评论批评,评论人群,群众,拥挤王冠,君权 crowded拥挤kru ?l 残酷的,残忍的kristl水晶,透明的k ?lt ? 文化 culturalkju ? 治愈,矫正 cure the disease/illnessk ?r?n
64、t流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的k ?st ?m海关 custom习俗 customer顾客saikl自行车,循环dailydairydamagedangerousdaredeafdealdeathdebtdecadedeceivedecisiondeclaredecoratedecreasedeeddeepdefeatdefence/defensedefenddeili每日,日常的 daily life日常生活d ?ri牛奶场d? mid ? 毁坏deind ?r?s 危险的,不安全的d ? 敢,胆敢 dare do sthdefdi:l聋的,不愿听的 blind in dange
65、r处于危险中情态动词 dare to do sth盲的 a big deal大买卖处理,交易,契约,做买卖达成交易 Make a dealde 死亡 die/deaddet债,欠债 fall into debt十年 century欺骗,蒙蔽,果断 decide to do sth独立宣言世纪dekeiddisi:vdisi ?n决定 make a decisiondikl ? 宣布,表明Independence Declarationdek ?reitdi:kri:sdi:ddi:pdifi:t装饰,布置 ,装修 decoration减少,减小 (op.increase)行为,事迹深的,深切的
66、 n.depth战胜,挫败 defeated深度挫败的国防辩护,防御,保卫,工事difend保卫,辩护 National Defensedefinitedefinitelydegreedelaydelicatedeliciousdelightdeliverdeliverydemanddemocracydemonstratedensedenydepartdepartmentdependdependentdepressdescribedefinitdefinitlidigri:dileidelikit明确的,限定的 definition明确地,肯定地,当然度,程度,学位定义、概念absorutel
67、y推迟,耽搁 delay doing sth=postpone doing sth纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的dili ?s 美味的,芬芳的dilait快乐,使高兴 delighting/delighteddiliv ? 投递,送交,发表,接生diliv ?ri传递,交付dim :nd 要求,需要,质问dim ?kr ?si民主,民主制dem ?nstreitdensdinai证实,表明 demonstration示威密的,浓厚的否认,拒绝( op.admit ) deny doing sthdip :t 出发,离开 departuredip :tm?ntdipend部门,系依靠,信任 de
68、pend on sth/sb=rely on sb/sth独立萧条dipend?nt 依赖的 independent/independencedipresdiskraib压抑,降低 depressed沮丧的 depression描述,形容 decriptiondesertdeservedesigndesirabledesiredespairdesperatedespitedestinationdestroydetaildeterminationdeterminedevelopdevelopmentdevicedevotediagramdiamonddiarydictatedictionaryd
69、iz ?:t沙漠,不毛之地 dessert甜食甜品该拿这个奖设计师diz ?:v 应受,值得 deserve the prizedizain计划,企图,设计 designerdizai ?r?bl合乎需要的,令人满意的dizai ? 愿望,要求 desire to do sthdisp ? 失望,绝望 in despairdesp ?ritdispait绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的不管,尽管 =in spite of desperation?destinei? n 目的地distr ?i 破坏,毁灭 destructiondi:teil, diteil细节,详细说明 in details/det
70、ailed具体的di t ?:minei ?n决心,决定 make up one s minddit ?:min决定,测定 be determined to do=decide to do, 研发divel ?p 发展,进展,发扬divel ?pm ?nt发展,进展,新事物divais装置,仪器,设备投入div ?ut奉献,献身 devotion to sthHe has a great devotion to his careerdai ?gr? m图解,图表dai ?m ?nd钻石,金刚石dai ?ri日记,日记簿dikteit听写,口述 dictationdik ?n?ri字典,词典di
71、fferdifferencedifficultydiligentdirectdirectiondirectlydirectordisappointdisasterdischargedif ? 不同,分歧 differ from /be different fromdif ?r?ns差别,争论 difference between a and bdifik ?lti困难,难事 have difficulty/trouble doing sthdilid ?nt勤奋的,用功的 diligencedirekt, dairekt径直,直接,指引 indirect间接的direk ?n, dairek?
72、n 方向,指导,说明direktli, dairektlidirekt?, dairekt直接地,立即? 主任,处长,导演?dis?p ?int使失望 disappointed/disappointingdiz :st? 灾害,灾难 diseasedist ?:d ? 卸(货),解除,发射疾病dropdrowndrugdrumdryduckduedulldustdutydr ?p滴 a drop of waterdraun淹死,淹没,水滴,失落 drop down下降dr ?g药品,麻醉品 , 毒品 drugstoredr ?m鼓,鼓状物drai干的,干旱的,晒干药店d ?k鸭,鸭肉dju:预
73、定,应得的,到期的 be due to=be supposed to do sth钝的( op.sharp )d ?l 愚笨的,单调的(boring),阴暗的 (dark)d ?st灰尘,拂,掸,垃圾djuti职务,义务responsibility),关税eacheagerearnearnesteaseeasilyeasterneconomiceconomyedgeeducateeducationeffecteffectiveefficiencyefficientefforti:t ? 各,各自,每 each other相互i:g ? 热心的,渴望的 be eager to do sth n.
74、 eagerness?:n赚得,羸得,获得 earn a living=make a living ?:nisti:zi:zili热切的,认真的生存容易,安逸,减轻 ease pain/ease pressure/at ease容易地,轻易地 take it easy=relax东方的i:st ?n 东方的,朝东的 western西方的 southern Northern?i:k? n?mik北方的,北部的经济的 economical节省的、节俭的、节约的 economist经济学家i(:)k ?n? mi经济,经济制度,节约 Economics经济学ed ? 刃,边缘,棱,挤进edju(:)
75、keit on the edge of受过教育的教育 be educated/educated person?edju(:)kei? n教育,训练 receive educationifekt效果,作用 have a (great/bad) effect on =have an impact onifektiv有效的,生效的/have an influence onifi ?nsi效率,功效ifi ?nt 效率高的,有能力的ef ?t 努力,尽力 make effort to do sthelderelectelectionelectricelectricalelectricityelectr
76、onicelementelsewhereembarrassemergeemergencyemotionemotionalemperoremphasisemphasizeempireemployemployeeemploymentemptyenableencounterencourageendlesseld ?(r)年长的,资格老的,长辈ilekt推选,选举 (op) youngerilek ?(?)n 选举ilektrikilektrik(ilektrisiti电的,带电的,电动的?)l电的,电气科学的电,电流,电学电子产品、电子时代因素ilektr?nikelectronic product
77、/timeselim ?nt元素,要素,成分 factorelshw ? 在别处imb?r ?s使窘迫,使为难 embarrassingbe embarrassed at让人尴尬的对什么感到尴尬 embarrassment appearim ?:d ? 出现,冒出,(事情)暴露im ?:d ?nsi紧急情况,突然事件im ?u?n 情感,情绪im ?u?nl感情的emp ?r ? 皇帝emf ?sis强调 lay/place emphasis on sth =lay stress onemf ?saiz强调empai ? 帝国impl ?i 雇用,使用?empl? ii:, impl?ii雇员
78、 employer雇主 unemployment失业impl ?im ?nt职业,就业,雇佣emptiineibl空的,空洞的,搬空使能够 enable sb to do sthinkaunt? 遭遇,遇到ink ?rid ? 鼓励,助长,促进 encouragement Discourage sb to do sthendlis无限的,无穷的不鼓励某人做什么,让气馁endureenemyenergyenforceengageengineengineerengineeringenlargeenormousenoughensureentertainindju ? 忍受,忍耐,持续enimi敌人,
79、仇敌 enduring持久的en ?d?i 精力,气力,能量 energetic充满生气的inf ?:s实行,执行,强制 enforce sb to do sth/enforce sth Take sth force(一般为法律law,规章制度regulation)ingeid? 雇佣,使订婚 be engaged in=be busy withend ?in发动机,引擎?end?ini ? 工程师?end?ini ?ri?工程(学)inl :d?扩大,放大 en+n/adj=vt enrich/encourage/enforceEmpower/enable/endanger/ensurein
80、 ?:m ?s 庞大的,巨大的in ?f足够,足够地 sufficientin ?u? 保证,担保?ent? tein招待,使欢乐 entertainment娱乐使。enthusiasmentireentitleentranceentryenvelopeenvironmentenvyequalequipequipmenterrorescapeespeciallyessayessentialestablishestimateEuropeEuropeanevaluateeveeveneventeventuallyeverinju:zi?z? m热心,热情,积极性 enthusiasticintai
81、 ? 完全的,完整的 entirely=completelyintaitl给以权利,给以资格intr :ns 入口,门口,入场entri进入,入场envil ?up信封,信皮invai ?r?nm ?nt环境,周围状况,自然环境envi妒忌,羡慕 be equal to sth与等同i:kw ?l 同等的,相等的,匹敌者 Equalityikwip装备,设备 be equipped withikwipm?nt装备,器材er ? 错误,过失iskeip逃跑,逃避ispe ?li 特别,格外esei, esi散文,随笔isen ?l 必不可少的,必要的ist?bli ? 建立,确立 set up/
82、 establishmentestimeit估计,评价 be estimated to do/thatju ?r?p欧洲?ju?r?pi(:) ?n欧洲的,欧洲人iv? ljueit估价,评价i:v前夜,前夕i:v ?n甚至,连都,平等的ivent事件,大事,比赛项目iventj ? li最后,终于 finally/at lastev ? 曾经,在任何时候everywhereevidenceevilexactexactlyexaggerateevrihw ? 到处,处处evid ?ns明显的,明白的 evident =obviousi:vl坏的,邪恶的明显的igz?kt确切的,精确的igz?k
83、tli确切地,恰好夸大 exaggerationigz?d ?reitexamination/exam考试,检验examineexceedexcellentexceptexceptionexcessiveexchangeexciteexcitingigz?miniksi:d检验,审查,考试超过eks ?l? nt优秀的iksept除之外 nothing except/but do sthiksep ?n除外,例外 without exceptioniksesiv过多的,极度的ikst ?eind ? 交换,调换iksaitiksaiti?激动,唤起,刺激令人兴奋的exclaimexcludee
84、xecuteexecutiveexerciseexhaustexhibitexhibitionexistexistenceexitexpectexperienceexperimentexpertexplainexplanationexplodeexploreexplosionexplosiveexportexposeexpressexpressionextendextensiveextentexternalextraextraordinaryextremeFacilitiesfactorfadefailurefaintfairfairlyfaithikskleimiksklu:deksikju
85、:tigzekjutiveks ?saiz呼喊,大声说把排除在外实行,执行,处决实施的习题,运用,训练, 运动igz ?:st用尽,竭力 exhausted=very tiredigzibit展览,显示,展品?eksibi? n 展览会,显示igzist在,存在igzist ?ns存在,生存eksit, -zitikspekt出口,太平门,离去期待,盼望 be be expected to do sth期望 Expectationikspi ?ri ?ns经验,经历iksperim?nt试验eksp ?:t 专家,能手iksplein解释 explain sth to sb?ekspl? ne
86、i ?n 解释ikspl ?ud爆炸,破裂ikspl ?: 探险,探索 explorationikspl ?u?n爆炸,爆发ikspl ?usiv爆炸(性)的,炸药eksp ?:t出口,输出 import进口暴露iksp ?uz揭露 be exposed to sthikspres表示ikspre?n 表示,措辞,脸色ikstendikstensivikstent程度上ekst ?:nl外部的 internalekstr ? 额外的ikstr ?:dnri, ikstrikstri:mf ?siliti?:din ?ri 特别的伸出广博的范围,程度 to great extent/to a c
87、ertain extent/to some extent在很大程度上、在某种极端的 extremely= very/greatly便利,设备,工具f? kt ? 因素,要素feid褪色,凋谢,消失 fade away未能做某事feilj ? 失败,失败者 fail to do sth (op) success/succeed in doing sthfeint发晕,昏过去,微弱的( 光线 )f ? 公平的,相当的,晴朗的(World Fair世博会 ) fairness,定期集市,交易会公平 unfairf ?li公平地,相当,完全fei 信任,信用,信仰 =rather/very have
88、faith in sth=believe infaithfulfamiliarfaminefarefashionfashionablefastenfatalfatefaultfavo(u)rfavo(u)rablefavo(u)ritefearfearfulfeasiblefeaturefederalfeedfemalefencefertilefertilizerfestivalfeverfibre/fiberfieldfe i ful 忠诚的,忠实的f ?milj ? 熟悉的 n. familiarity /be familiar withf? min饥荒 fee 费用 /学费 charge
89、收费f ? 车费,船费,进展f? ?n 样子,方式,风尚 fashion showf? ?n?bl流行的f :sn 扣紧,结牢feitlfeit致命的命运f ?:lt缺点,过失好感,恩惠,支持 in favor of=support有利的,赞成的最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的fi ? 恐惧,担心fi ?ful吓人的fi:z ?bl可行的 unfeasiblefi:t ? 面貌,特征,社论fed ?r?l 联邦的,联盟的 federal governmentfi:d喂养,(牛,马)吃东西雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的篱笆,围栏肥沃的(OP )malefi:meilfensf ?:tail; f?:t
90、ilf ?:ti?laiz? 化肥,肥料fest ?v?l音乐节,节日fi:v ? 发烧,发热,兴奋纤维,纤维质fi:ld原野,活动范围fiercefightfigurefinalfinancialfindingfingerfiremanfirmfitfixflameflatflavo(u)rfleetfi ?s 凶猛的,强烈的fait打仗,斗争 fight for为什么而斗争 fight againstfig ? 外形,图形,重要人物,数字fain ?l 最后的,决定性的 last一般指时间 last week/last time金融危机 financefain?n?l 财政的金融的 fin
91、ancial crisisfaindi?调查(或研究)的结果fi?g? 指头fai ?m ?n消防队员 firefighterf?:m坚固的,坚强的,公司fitfiksfleim合适的,恰当的,健壮的固定,安装,修理,确定火焰,火苗,热情 company be fit for=be suitable for fixed固定的fl? t平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房滋味,风味fli:t舰队,机群fleshflexibleflightfloatfloodflourishflowfluentfluidfocusfollowingfoolfoolishfootstepforbidforceforecastf
92、oreignforeignerforestfle ? 肉,果肉,肌肤fleks ?bl柔软的,易弯曲的flait飞行,航班, 灵活的fl ?ut浮动fl ?d洪水,水灾,淹没fl ?ri ? 繁荣,兴旺fl ?u流,流动flu(:) ?nt流利的,流畅的flu(:)id流动的,液体的,流体f?uk ?s 使聚集,使集中 focus on =concentrate onf?l?ui?fu:l下列的,接着的笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄fu:li ? 愚笨的futstepf?bid脚步,脚步声禁止 forbidden force sb to do sthf?:s 力,力气,军队,强迫f?:k :st 预测天气预
93、测 weather forecastf?rin外国的,对外的, 外来的(op)的 domestic 国内的f?rin ? 外国人f?rist森林,森林地带forgiveformformalformationformerforthfortunatefortunatelyforwardfoundfoundationfragmentframeframeworkfrankfreedomfreezefrequentlyfreshfriendlyfriendshipfrightenf ?giv宽恕,原谅f ?:m形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格f ?:m ?l 正式的,礼仪上的 informal非正式的
94、f ?:mei ?n形成,构成,形成物f ?:m ? 在前的 , 前任的 former presidentf ?: 向前,向外f ?:t?nit幸运的 unfortunate /misfortune make a fortunef ?:t?n?tli发财遗憾的是落后的,后面的不幸前总统(op)latter幸运地 unfortunatelyf ?:w ?d前部的,激进的 (op) backwardfaund建立 start/set up/establishfaundei?n 建立,基础fr? gm ?nt小部分,片段freim框架,体格freimw?:k构架,结构fr?k坦白的fri:d ?m自
95、由,自主fri:z结冰,凝固 frozen food冷冻食品 feel frozen频率fri:kw?ntli时常,往往 = usually frequencyfre ? 新的,新鲜的,有生气的,淡水的frendli友谊的,友好的frend ?ip 友好,友谊fraitn吓唬frontierfuelfulfil(l)functionfundfundamentalfuneralfunnyfurniturefr ?ntj ? 边界,边疆fju ?l 燃料完成,履行 fulfill one Fulfill ones obligation履行义务s duty履行职责f ?k? n 职责,功能,作用f
96、?nd资金,专款,基金?f?nd ?mentl基本的fju:n ?r?l 葬礼f ?ni可笑的,有趣的,古怪的f ?:nit ? 家具furthermorefurthermorefuturefuturefalsefalsegaingaingapgapgeneralgeneralgenerallygenerallygenerationgenerationgenerousgenerousgeniusgeniusgentlegentlegentlemangentlemangentlygentlygenuinegenuineGermanGermanGermanyGermanygesturegestur
97、egiantgiantglanceglanceglimpseglimpseglobeglobegloriousgloriousgloryglorygloveglovegoalgoalgoldgoldgoodsgoodsgoosegoosegoverngoverngovernmentgovernmentgovernorgovernorgracefulgracefulf?:e ?m ?:(r)而且 =moreover=moreoverfju:t ? 将来,远景f?:ls假的,虚伪的geinin the futurein the future(opop)truetrueget/obtainget/o
98、btainno pain, no gainno pain, no gain 一份耕耘一份收获获得,增加,获利g? p 缺口,隔阂,鸿沟, generation gapgeneration gap 代沟in generalin general 大体上(op) in particular(op) in particular特别的 / /尤其d ?en ?r?l 大体的,将军d ?en ?r?li一般?d?en?rei ?n 产生,代,时代d ?en ?r?s 慷慨的,宽厚的d ?i:nj ?s 天才talent/giftedtalent/giftedd ?entl和蔼的,有礼貌的generate=
99、produce/creategenerate=produce/created ?entlm ?n绅士,先生d ?entlid ?enjuin文雅地,轻轻地真正的,真诚的真品d ?:m ?n德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的d ?:m ?ni德意志d ?est ? 手势,姿态d ?ai ?nt巨人,大的gl :ns 看一眼glimps一瞥globalglobal 全球的globalizationglobalization 全球化gl ?ub地球,地球仪gl ?:ri ?s 壮丽的gl ?:ri光荣gl ?v手套g?ul终点,目的,进球g?uldgudzgu:s金,金的货物,财产鹅goldengold
100、en 金色的g ?v?n统治g ?v?nm ?nt政府,管理,政体g ?v?n ? 地方长官,州长greisful优美的(administrativeadministrative )gradegradegradualgradualgraduallygraduallygraduategraduategreid等级,年级,分数gr?dju ?l 逐步的gr?dj ? li逐渐地gr?djueit, -d?ueit毕业生, postgraduatepostgraduate 研究生graduate fromgraduate from 毕业graingraingrandgrandgranddaughte
101、rgranddaughtergrandfathergrandfathergrandmothergrandmothergrandsongrandsongrantgrantgrapegrapegraphgraphgraspgraspgratefulgratefulgratitudegratitudegreatlygreatlygreedygreedyGreekGreekgreengreengreetgreetgreetinggreetinggrey/graygrey/graygrocergrocergrossgrossgroundgroundgrowthgrowthguaranteeguarant
102、eeguestguestguidanceguidanceguideguideguiltyguiltygulfgulfgumgumgymnasium/gymgymnasium/gymgrein谷物,颗粒gr? nd主要的,宏大的gr? nd ?:t ?(r)孙女,外孙女gr?nd?fgr?nd?m? :e?祖父,外祖父e? 祖母,外祖母gr? nds ?n孙子,外孙gr :nt 同意,给予greip葡萄gr :f (曲线)图,图解gr :sp 掌握,抓紧greitfulgr? titju:dgreitligri:digri:kgri:ngri:tgri:ti?灰色gr ?us ? 食品商,杂货商
103、gr ?us总的,毛重的gra ?nd地面,场地,根据gr ?u 生长,增长?g?r? nti:gest保证grocerygrocery 杂货店grasp the opportunitygrasp the opportunity感激的be grateful for sb to do sthbe grateful for sb to do sth 感谢某人做某事感激大大地,非常贪吃的,渴望的希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语绿色,生的,缺乏经验的生手 inexperiencedinexperienced(op) experienced(op) experienced致敬,迎接,扑(鼻) ,入(耳),触
104、(目)致敬,祝贺客人,旅客gaid ?ns引导gaidgilti向导,入门书有罪的,内疚的be guilty of sthbe guilty of sthg ?lf海湾g ?m树胶,口香糖体育馆,健身房chewing gumchewing gumhabithabithalthalthandfulhandfulhandlehandlehandwritinghandwritingharbor(u)rharbor(u)rhardenhardenh? bit习惯h ?:lt止步h? ndfulh? ndl一把,少数手柄,触,处理笔迹h?nd?raiti?港口,避难所h :dn 硬化hardshipha
105、rdshiphardwarehardwareharmharmharmonyharmonyharvestharvesthatredhatredhazardhazardheadmasterheadmasterheadquartersheadquartersheatheatheelheelheightheighthelpfulhelpfulhencehencehesitatehesitatehighwayhighwayh :d?ip 艰难h :dw? 五金,硬件h :m 损害,危害do harm to sth/sb (op) do good todo harm to sth/sb (op) do g
106、ood toAdj. be harmful forAdj. be harmful for /harmless /harmlessh :m?ni 和谐,和睦h :vist 收获,后果heitrid憎恶adj. harmoniousadj. harmonioush? z?d危险,危害hedm :st?(r) 校长hed?kw? :t?z 司令部,指挥部, (公司)总部hi:thi:lhait热,激烈,发热脚跟高,高度,顶点有帮助的,有益的因此犹豫,踌躇公路hesitate to do sth/ without hesitationhesitate to do sth/ without hesita
107、tion 毫不犹豫helpfulhensheziteithaiweihirehireholyholyhonesthonesthono(u)rhono(u)rhono(u)rablehono(u)rablehookhookhopefulhopefulhopelesshopelesshornhornhorrorhorrorhorsepowerhorsepowerhospitalhospitalhosthosthostilehostilehouseholdhouseholdhumo(u)roushumo(u)roushunthunthurthurthai ? 雇用,租借h ?uli神圣的 ?nist
108、(rent a house/carrent a house/car)firefire 解雇诚实的,正直的honesty /dishonestyhonesty /dishonesty荣誉,敬意光荣的,可尊敬的huk钩,钩状物有希望的h ?upfulh ? plis没有希望的h ?:n角,喇叭,触角h ?r? 恐怖h ?:s?pau? 马力h ?spitl医院h ?ust主人h ?stail敌对的户,家庭household namehousehold name 家喻户晓haush?uld幽默的h ?nt打猎,寻找h ?:t 伤害idealidealidentifyidentifyidleidlei
109、goreigoreillegalillegalimageimageimaginaryimaginaryaidi ?l 理想,称心的aidentifaiaidl认出 identityidentity 身份 identificationidentification 身份的证明闲着的,无效的,空虚ignorant/ignoranceignorant/ignorance 无知,愚昧的,无视的legallegal 合法的不理,忽视ili:g ?l 不合法的imid ? 像,形象im? d ?in ?ri 想像的,虚构的imaginativeimaginative 富有想象的ImaginableImagi
110、nable 可想象的imaginationimaginationimagineimagineimitateimitateimmediateimmediateimmenseimmenseimmigrantimmigrantimpactimpactimpatientimpatientimplyimplyimportimportimportanceimportanceimpossibleimpossibleimpressimpressimpressionimpressionimpressiveimpressiveimproveimproveimprovementimprovementinchinch
111、incidentincidentincludeincludeincomeincomeincreaseincreaseindeedindeedindependenceindependenceindependentindependentIndianIndianindicateindicateindicationindicationindirectindirectindividualindividualindoor(s)indoor(s)industrialindustrialindustryindustryinevitableinevitableinfantinfantinfectinfectin
112、ferinferinferiorinferiorinfluenceinfluencei?m?d? inei ?n想像im? d ?in想像,料想imiteit模仿imi:dj?t 立即的,最接近的imens巨大的migrantmigrantimigr?nt移民,侨民imp?kt影响 have a great impact onhave a great impact onimpei ?nt不耐烦的implaipatiencepatience 耐心的patient (patient (形) ) 耐心的(名)病人意指implicationimplication 暗指exportexport 出口im
113、p ?:t输入,进口物资imp ?:t?ns重要性imp ?s?bl不可能的impres给深刻的印象impress sb/sthimpress sb/sthhave an impresson on sb/sthhave an impresson on sb/sthimpre ?n 印象,感想impresivimpru:vimpru:vmint ? 英寸insid ?nt小事件,事变in klu:d包含,计入给人以深刻印象的,叹为观止的改善,进步?nt改进excludeexclude 将。 。 。排除在外ink ?m收入inkri:sindi:d增长decreasedecrease 下降,减少的
114、确,多么?indipend?ns独立indipend?nt独立的indj ?n 印度人(的) ,印的安人(的)indikeit指示,暗示?indikei? n 迹象?indirekt, indairekt间接的?individju?l 个人,个别的,个体的室内ind ?stri ?l工业的ind ?stri工业,行业entertainment industryentertainment industry 娱乐业inevit ?bl必然的inf ?nt婴儿infekt传染inf ?: 推断infi ?ri ? 较次的 (opop)be superior to/be inferior tobe s
115、uperior to/be inferior to 常用于比较级, 特点是不用而用 totoinflu ?ns影响,权势adj. influentialadj. influential具有影响的,有权有势的thanthaninforminforminf ?:m通知,告发inform sb of sth/ sb be informed ofinform sb of sth/ sb be informed of informationinformationinhabitantinhabitantinheritinheritinjectioninjectioninjureinjureinnerinn
116、erinnocentinnocentinsectinsectinsistinsistinspectinspectinspireinspireinstallinstallinstantinstantinsteadinsteadinstinctinstinctinstructinstructinstructioninstructioninstrumentinstrumentinsultinsultinsuranceinsuranceinsureinsureintellectualintellectualintelligenceintelligenceintelligentintelligentin
117、tendintendintensiveintensiveintentionintentionintentionalintentionalinterestinterestinterfereinterfereinterferenceinterferenceintermediateintermediateinternalinternalinternationalinternationalinterruptinterruptintervalintervalinterviewinterviewintimateintimateintroduceintroduceintroductionintroducti
118、oninvasioninvasioninventinventinventioninventioninventorinventor?inf? mei ?n信息,情报inh?bit ?nt居民inherit继承ind ?ek ?n 注射,喷射ind ? 损害,伤害in ? 内部的in ?snt清白的,无辜的,天真的insektinsistinspekt昆虫坚持检查 inspectioninspectioninspirationinspiration 灵感injuredinjuredinspai? 使产生灵感,受到鼓舞inst ?:l装置inst ?nt立刻,瞬间instedinsti?kt代替本能
119、,天性by instinct=by nature instinctiveby instinct=by nature instinctive 本能的instr ?kt教,指示instr ?k?n 命令,说明,指导instrum?nt工具,乐器ins ?lt侮辱in ?u?r?ns保险 life insurancelife insurance 寿险in ?u? 保险,替 保险?intilektju?l 知识分子intelid?ns智力,报导intelid?nt聪明的(智力方面的)intendintensiv想要,企图intend to dointend to dointensive care/in
120、tensive readingintensive care/intensive reading加强的,集中的,深度的inten ?n 意图inten ?n?l 故意的intrist兴趣,利息?int? fi ? 干涉?int? fi ?r?ns干涉?int? mi:dj ?t 中间的int ?:nl内部的?int? (:)n? ?n?l 国际的?int? r?pt打断,断绝int ?v?l间隔int ?vju:intimit接见,面试亲密的interviewerinterviewer 面试官intervieweeinterviewee 应聘者intimationintimation?intr?
121、 dju:s介绍,引进?intr? d ?k?n 介绍,引论invei ?n侵入,侵略invent发明invadeinvadeinven ?n发明invent?(r)发明者investinvestinvest投资investmentinvestmentinvestigateinvestigateinvitationinvitationinviteinviteinvolveinvolveinwardinwardislandislandisolateisolateItalianItalianitemiteminvestigeit调查研究investigationinvestigation?invi
122、tei? n 请柬,招待invait邀请,招待be involved inbe involved in 牵连。和什么有关inv ?lv卷入,连累,含有inw ?d里面的,向内的ail ?nd岛屿ais ?leit隔离isolationisolation 孤立it? lj?n意大利(人)的,意大利语aitem, ait?m条,条款jealousjealousjeweljeweljoinjoinjointjointjokejokejournaljournaljourneyjourneyjoyjoyjudg(e)mentjudg(e)mentjudgejudgejuniorjuniorjustice
123、justicejustifyjustifyd ?el?s 妒忌的d ?u: ?l 宝石d?in接合,加入d?int关节,接合处,联合的d?uk笑话,玩笑,开玩笑d ?:nl日报,期刊d ?:ni旅行d?i欢乐,乐事审判,意见d?d ? 判断,评价,审判,裁判,法官d ?u:nj ? 年少的,后进的,下级的d ?stis公道,司法d ?stifaijustjust 公正的(opop)seniorsenior 年长的,上级的joyful=happyjoyful=happy证明 正当(或有理) ,为 辩护keenkeenkidkidkindnesskindnesskingdomkingdomknee
124、kneekneelkneelknowledgeknowledgeki:nkid锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的小孩,戏弄仁慈,友好行为kaindniski?d? m王国,领域ni:ni:l膝跪 kneel downkneel downto oneto one s knowledges knowledge 就。 。 。所知的n ?lid ? 知识,知道labo(u)rlabo(u)rlaboratory/lablaboratory/lablacklacklandlandlandlordlandlordlanguagelanguagelaunchlaunchlaundrylaundrylaw
125、yerlawyerlazylazy工作,劳动,劳力实验室l? k 缺少,没有lack of =a shortage oflack of =a shortage ofl? nd陆地,国家,着陆l? ndl ?:d房东,地主l?gwid? 语言landladylandlady 女房东l ?:nt ?, l :nt? 发射,发起,开始l ?:ndri洗衣房l ?:j? 律师leizi懒惰的leadleadleaderleaderleadershipleadershipleadingleadingleagueleagueleapleaplearnedlearnedleastleastleatherle
126、atherleaveleavelecturelectureleisureleisurelengthlengthli:d领导,引导, lead tolead to 导致 =result in=result inli:d ? 领袖li:d ?ip领导li:di?li:gli:p指导的,最主要的同盟,联盟跳跃,跳过有学问的at leastat least 至少 (opop)at mostat most 最多l ?:nidli:st最小的,最少lee ? 皮革,皮革制品li:v离开,留下,忘带,同意lekt ? 演讲,讲课le ?; li: ? 空闲l e?长,长度longlonglevellevel
127、liableliablemachinemachineliberalliberalmachinerymachineryliberateliberatemagazinemagazinelicense/licencelicense/licencemagicmagiclieliemagnificentmagnificentlifetimelifetimemailmaillikelylikelymainmainlikewiselikewisemainlandmainlandlimitlimitmainlymainlylimitationlimitationmaintainmaintainlinklink
128、majormajorliquidliquidmajoritymajorityliquorliquormalemalelistlistmanagemanageliteratureliteraturemanagementmanagementlitre/literlitre/litermanagermanagerliving-roomliving-roommankindmankindloadloadmannermannerloafloafmanualmanualloanloanmarkmarklocallocalmarriagemarriagelocatelocatemarriedmarriedlo
129、dgelodgemaskmasklogiclogicmassmasslogicallogicalmastermasterlonelylonelymatchmatchlooseloosematemateloyalloyalmaterialmaterialloyaltyloyaltylev( ?)l 水平,水准,铺平lai ?bl有倾向的be liable tobe liable tom ?i:n机器,机械lib ?r?l慷慨的,丰富的,自由的m ?i:n ?ri(总称)机械,机器lib ?reit解放 libertyliberty 自由?m?g? zi:n杂志,期刊准许,认可,执照m?d?ik戏
130、法,魔法,有魔力的lai躺,平放,说慌,慌言m? gnifisnt壮丽的,宏伟的laiftaim一生meil邮件,邮寄laikli可能的,大概be likely to do sthbe likely to do sthmein主要的,总管道laik ? waiz同样,也meinl ?nd,-l?nd大陆,本土limit界限,范围,限定limitedlimited 有限的meinli主要地,大体上?limitei? n 限制,局限性mentein保养,维修,继续,保持li ?k环,联系link to = be related tolink to = be related tomeid ? 较大的
131、,主要的,主修likwid液体,液态的m ?d ?riti多数 the majority of =most ofthe majority of =most oflik ? 酒meil男(性)的雄性的femalefemale 女性的,雌性的list表,名单,列入m?nid ? 管理,处理,设法lit ?rit ? 文学,图书资料m?nid ?m? nt管理,经营公升m?nid ? 经理li vi?ru:m起居室m? nkaind人类l?ud装,装填,负担m?n? 方式,态度,规矩l?uf一条(只)面包m?nju ?l 用手的,体力的l?un贷款,借出m :k 记号,痕迹,分数,作标记l ?uk
132、?l 地方的 local governmentlocal government 当地政府local newslocal news 本地新闻m?rid ? 结婚,结婚仪式marry sbmarry sb 娶某人、嫁某人l?ukeit找出,位于be located in =lie inbe located in =lie inlocation =positionlocation =position 位置m?rid已婚的,夫妇的l?d? 住宿m :sk 面具,遮盖l ?d?ik逻辑,逻辑学m? s 团,堆,民众,大量l ?d?ik ?l 逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的m :st? 主人,能手,掌握l ?u
133、nli孤独的,荒凉的m? t? 比赛,敌手,相配lu:s松的,宽的meit伙伴classmate/roommate/home mate/desk mateclassmate/roommate/home mate/desk matel ?i?l忠诚的m ?ti ?ri ?l 材料,物质的,具体的l ?i?lti忠诚,忠心mathematics/mmathematics/mathsathsmaturematuremaximummaximummayormayormeantimemeantimemeanwhilemeanwhilemeasuremeasuremeasurementmeasurement
134、mechanicmechanicmedicalmedicalmedicinemedicinemediummediummembermembermemorymemorymendmendmentalmentalmentionmentionmenumenumerchantmerchantmercymercymeremeremerelymerelymetalmetalmethodmethodmetre/metermetre/metermildmildmilemilemilitarymilitarymillionmillionmineminemineralmineralministerministermi
135、nistryministryminorityminorityminusminusminuteminutemiraclemiraclemirrormirrormiserablemiserablemisleadingmisleadingmissingmissingmissionmission数学m ?tju ? 成熟的immatureimmature 不成熟的m?ksim ?m最大量,最高的m ? 市长mi:ntaim其时,当时其时,同时(opop)minimumminimum 最少的,最小量的mi:nwail; (US) minhwailme ? 量度,办法,量me ?m ?nt测量mik?ni
136、k技工medik?l 医学的,医药的medsin, -disin内服药,医术mediamedia 媒体mi:dj?m中等的(身高) ,中间,传导体memb? 成员,会员membershipmembership 会员资格mem ?ri记忆力,回忆mendmentl修补,缝补思想的,脑力的(opop)physicalphysical 身体上的,肉体上的men ?n提及,讲述menju:菜单m ?:t ?nt商人m ?:si仁慈,宽恕mi ? 纯粹的,仅仅的mi ?li仅仅,只不过metl金属,金属制品me ? d 方法公尺,米maild温暖的,温柔的,温和的mild winemild wine 酒
137、不烈mail英里military servicemilitary service 服役mild weathermild weather 天气不冷不热milit?ri军队的,军用的milj ?n 百万main矿山,矿,采掘min ?r? l 矿物,矿物的minist? 部长,总理ministri部mineral resourcesmineral resources 矿物资源main ?riti, mi-少数,少数民族main ?s 减的,负的,减,减号,负号mainju:t分钟,一会儿,微小的,详细的mir ?kl奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)mir ? 镜子miz ?r?bl悲惨的misli:di
138、?misi?miserymisery 悲惨的使人产生误解的失去的,失踪的,丢失的mi ?n 使节,代表团,天职,任务misunderstandmisunderstandmixmixmixturemixturemodemodemodelmodelmoderatemoderatemodernmodernmodestmodestmoisturemoisturemis ?nd ?st? nd误解,曲解miks混合,混淆mix up withmix up withmikst? 混合物m ?ud方式,样式m ?dl样式,模特,典型m ?d? rit中等的,适度的,稳健的m ?d? n 现代的,新式的m ?
139、dist端庄的,谦虚的m ?ist ? 潮湿monitormonitormonthlymonthlymonumentmonumentmoodmoodmoralmoralmoreovermoreovermosquitomosquitomostlymostlymotivemotivemotormotorMountMountmountainmountainmovementmovementmultiplymultiplymurdermurdermusclemusclemuseummuseummusicalmusicalmusicianmusicianmutualmutualmysteriousmyst
140、eriousmysterymysterym ?nit ? 监视,检测器,班长,m ?nli 每月,月刊m ?njum ?nt纪念碑,纪念馆mu:d心境,语气m ?r?l 道德的,寓意,教育意义m ?:r?uv? 再者,而且m ?ski:t ?u蚊子m ?ustlim ?utiv主要地,基本上动机motivationmotivation 动力furthermorefurthermorem ?ut ? 发动机,马达mauntmauntin(用于山名前)山,峰山mu:vm?nt运动,移动m ?ltiplai乘,增加,繁重m ?:d ? 谋杀m ?sl肌肉,体力mju(:)zimju:zik?m博物馆
141、,展览馆?l音乐的,悦耳的,有音乐才能的mju:zi?n音乐家mju:tju?l, mju:t?u ?l 相互的,共同的mutual trustmutual trustmisti ?ri ?s 神秘的,可疑的,难理解的mist ?ri神秘nailnailnakednakednarrownarrownationnationnationalnationalnationalitynationalitynativenativenaturalnaturalnaturenaturenavalnavalneil钉,指甲,钉住裸体的光着的narrow downnarrow down 缩小范围neikidn?
142、r?u 狭窄的nei ?n 国家,民族n? ?n?l 国家的,民族的?n? n? litineitiv国籍,民族non-nativenon-native 非土生的,外来的土著,当地人,土生的n? t?r ?l 自然界的,自然的,固有的neit ? 自然,性质,天性neiv ?l 海军的,军舰的by nature=by instinctby nature=by instinct 本能的navynavyneatneatnecessarilynecessarilynecessarynecessarynecessitynecessitynegativenegativeneglectneglectnei
143、ghbor(u)rneighbor(u)rneighbor(u)rhoodneighbor(u)rhoodnephewnephewnervenervenervousnervousnestnestneutralneutralneverthelessneverthelessnoblenoblenonsensenonsensenovelnovelnuclearnuclearnumerousnumerousnurserynurseryneivini:t海军整洁的,精致的必定,当然nesis ?rili; nesiserilinesis ?ri必须的,必需品nisesiti必要(性), (近切)需要,必
144、需品(常复数)(opop)positivepositiveneg ?tiv否定的,反面的niglekt邻居邻近,周围nevju(:), nefju(:)n ?:v神经,胆量忽视,忽略侄子,外甥nieceniece 外甥女n ?:v ?s 神经的,紧张不安的nest巢,窝nju:tr?l 中立的,中性的?nev? e?les然而,不过n ?ubl高尚的,贵族的howeverhowevern ?ns ?ns胡说n ?v?l长篇小说fictionfictionnju:kli? 核心的,原子核的nju:m?r?s 众多的,无数的n ?:s ?ri 托儿所obeyobeyobjectionobjecti
145、onobjectiveobjectiveobligeobligeobservationobservationobserveobserveobserverobserverobstacleobstacleobtainobtainobviousobviousoccasionoccasionoccasionaloccasionaloccupationoccupationoccupyoccupyoccuroccuroceanoceanoffendoffendofferofferofficerofficeroperaoperaoperateoperate?bei服从,听由obedienceobedienc
146、edisobeydisobey?bd ?ek ?n反对,异议?bd ?ektiv目标,客观的(opop)subjectivesubjective?blaid ? 迫使,施恩,使感激obligationobligation 义务?bz ?:vei ?n 观察?bz ?:v 遵守,观察,注意到?bz ?:v? 观察员 ?bst ?kl障碍?btein获得 ?bvi ?s, -vj ?s明显的?kei ?n场合,时节?kei ?n?l 偶然的on formal occasionon formal occasion 在正式的场合下occasionally =sometimesoccasionally
147、=sometimes?kjupei ?n占领,职业 ?kjupai占,占据be occupied with=be busy withbe occupied with=be busy withoccurrenceoccurrence 出现?k ?: 发生 =happen=happen,想起 ?u?n 海洋?fend冒犯,使不快offenseoffensedefend/defensedefend/defense 防守,辩护 ?f? 提供,提议 ?fis ? 工作人员,军官 ?p?r? 歌剧 ?p?reit操作,动手术operationoperationoperatoroperatoropponen
148、topponentopportunityopportunityopposeopposeoppositeoppositeoptimisticoptimisticoptionaloptionaloraloralordinaryordinaryorganizationorganizationorganizeorganizeoriginoriginoriginaloriginalotherwiseotherwiseout-datedout-dated?p?rei ?n 操作,工作,手术 ?p?reit ? 操作人员,(电话)接线员?p ?un ?nt敌手,反对者?p?tju:niti?p ?uz反对
149、?p?zit对立的,相反的,对立面乐观(主义)的机会?ptimistik ?p?n?l 可以任选的 ?:r?l口头的,口的 ?:din ?ri平常的,普通的?:g ?naizei ?n 组织,体制 ?:g?naiz组织,编组originate fromoriginate from 起源于originalityoriginality 创意、原创 ?rid ?in起源?rid ?n? l 起初的,独创的 ?e?waiz过时的否则,在其它方面,除此之外out of dateout of date(op) updated(op) updatedoutdoor(s)outdoor(s)outeroute
150、routputoutputoutstandingoutstandingovercomeovercomeoverlookoverlookovernightovernightoversea(s)oversea(s)overtakeovertakeoweoweownerownerownershipownership户外的,野外aut ? 外部的autputindoorsindoors 室内的产量,输出(op) input(op) input 输入autst?ndi?突出的,显著的,杰出的overcome fearovercome fear 克服恐惧?uv?k ?m 克服 difficultydiff
151、iculty克服困难?uv?luk?uv ?nait海外的?uv ?teik赶上,超过俯瞰,忽略,宽容一夜间?u欠,应向 付出,得感激?un ? 物主?un ?ip所有(权),所有制pacepacepacificpacificPacificPacificpackpackpackagepackagepainpainpainfulpainfulpaintpaintpainterpainterpaintingpaintingpalacepalacepalepaleparadeparadepeis步子,步速keep pace with=keep up withkeep pace with=keep u
152、p with 跟上p ?sifikp ?sifik爱好和平的,温和的太平洋p? k 包装,打包,挤满, (一)包,(一)群,(一)副p? kid ? 包,盒,包裹pein痛苦,疼痛,努力痛苦的涂,画,描绘,油漆peinfulpeintpeint? 画家,油漆工peinti?绘画,画法p? lis宫殿peil苍白的,淡的游行,检阅p ?reidparallelparallelparcelparcelparticipateparticipateparticularlyparticularlypartlypartlypartnerpartnerpartypartypassagepassagepass
153、engerpassengerpassionpassionpassportpassportpathpathpatiencepatiencepatientpatientpatternpatternpaymentpaymentpeacepeacepeacefulpeacefulpeakpeakp? r ?lel平行的p :sl 包裹,打包p :tisipeit参与participate in =take part inparticipate in =take part in=especially=especiallyp ?tikj ? l?li特别地,尤其地p :tli 在一定程度上,不完全地p :
154、tn? 伙伴,舞伴p :ti 党,聚会,当事人p? sid ? 通过,走廊,段落p? sind ? 旅客p? ?n激情p :sp?:t 护照p : 小路,途径pei ?ns耐心pei ?nt有耐心的,病人p? t?n模式,图案peim ?nt支付pi:s和平,平静平静的,爱好和平的峰,最高点pi:sfulpi:kpeasantpeasantpeculiarpeculiarpenetratepenetratepennypennyperceiveperceivepercentagepercentageperfectperfectperformperformperformanceperformanc
155、eperiodperiodpermanentpermanentpermissionpermissionpermitpermitpersistpersistpersonalpersonalperspectiveperspectivepersuadepersuadepetrolpetrolpetroleumpetroleumphilosopherphilosopherphilosophyphilosophyphysicalphysicalphysicistphysicistpez ?nt农民pikju:ljpenitreitpenip ?si:v? 特殊的穿透,看穿便士,一分察觉,理解p ?sen
156、tid ? 百分比p ?:fikt完美的,十足的p ?f ?:m做,完成,表演p ?f ?:m ?ns表演,执行pi ?ri ?d期间,时间段p ?:m ?n?nt永久的p ?(:)mi ?n 许可p ?(:)mitp ?(:)sist允许,执照坚持p ?:s?nl 个人的,亲身的p ?spektivp ?sweid前景,观点说服 persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb to do sth persuasivepersuasive 具有说服力的petr ?l 汽油pitr ?uli ?m石油fil ?s?f? 哲学家fil ?s?fi哲学fizik ?l 物质的,有形
157、的,肉体的,自然科学的,物理的fizisist物理学家physicsphysicsfiziks物理学PsychologyPsychologypioneerpioneerplainplainplanetplanetplantplantsaiksaik?l?l?d d?i i 心理学?pai?ni ? 先驱者pleinpsychological /psychologistpsychological /psychologist心理学家平原,平易的,简单的,朴素的pl? nit行星pl :nt 植物,工厂,种植plantationplantationplasticplasticplayerplayer
158、playgroundplaygroundpleasantpleasantpleasurepleasureplentifulplentifulplungeplungepluspluspocketpocketpoempoempoetpoetpoetrypoetrypointpointpoisonouspoisonouspolicypolicypolishpolishpolitepolitepoliticianpoliticianpoliticspoliticspollutepollutepollutionpollutionpoppoppopularpopularpopulationpopulati
159、onporkporkportportporterporterportionportionportraitportraitpositionpositionpositivepositivepossesspossesspossibilitypossibilitypostpostpl? ntei ?n 种植园pl? stik, pl :stik 塑料plei ? (球迷)运动员,游戏的人,演奏者pleigra ? nd运动场plez ?nt令人愉快的ple ? 愉快,乐事plentiful丰富plunge intoplunge intopl ?nd ? 跳入, (使)投入,猛冲pl ?s 加,正的p
160、?kit衣袋,袖珍的诗p ?uim, p ?uemp ?uit, p ?uetp ?uitri, pp?int诗人诗,诗歌point outpoint out 指出 to the pointto the point 直奔主题?uetri指,尖端,小数点,要点,观点p ?izn ?s 有毒的p ?lisi政策,方针p ?li? 擦亮,抛光p? lait有礼貌的,客气的p?liti ?n政治,政治家p ?litiks政治污染,玷染污染air pollutionair pollutionp? lu:t, -lju:tp? lu: ?n, -lju:-p?p流行的pop musicpop musicb
161、e popular withbe popular withp ?pjul ? 广受欢迎的,有名的,流行的?p?pjulei ?n 人口p?:k猪肉p?:t港口p ?:t? 搬运工人p ?:?n 部分,份儿p ?:trit肖像p? zi ?n 位置,职位,姿态p ?zitiv确定的,正面的,积极的p? zes拥有,拥有(物)?p?sibiliti可能性post officepost office 邮局p? st (支)柱,公告,邮寄,哨所,职位postagepostagepostmanpostmanpostponepostponep ?ustid ? 邮费,邮资p ?stm ?n邮递员p? us
162、tp ?un推迟 =put off=put offdelay/ postpone doingdelay/ postpone doingpotentialpotentialpoundpoundpourpourpovertypovertypowderpowderpowerfulpowerfulpracticalpracticalpracticallypracticallypracticepracticepractice/sepractice/sepraypraypreciouspreciouspreciseprecisepredictpredictpreparationpreparationpre
163、scribeprescribepresencepresencepresentpresentpreservepreservepresidentpresidentpresspresspressurepressurepretendpretendprevailprevailpreventpreventpreviouspreviouspricepriceprideprideprimarilyprimarilyprimaryprimaryprimitiveprimitiveprinceprinceprincessprincessprincipalprincipalprincipleprinciplepri
164、ntprintprisonprisonprisonerprisonerprivateprivateprivilegeprivilegep ?ten ?(?)l潜力,潜在的paund磅pour outpour outp ?:, p ? 灌,倒,注,流出p ?v? ti贫困paud ? 粉末,药粉pau ?ful强大的,有权的pr? ktik ?l 实际的pr? ktik ?li几乎,实际上pr? ktis实践,从事prei祈求,请求实践,练习,开业pre ?s 珍贵的prisaispridikt精确的预言precisionprecision 精确predictionprediction?prep
165、? rei ?n 准备 prepare for sthprepare for sthpriskraibpreznsprizent(医生)开(药) ,嘱咐(疗法) ,指定出席,在场,存在出席的,目前的,礼品preservationpreservationprescriptionprescriptionpriz ?:v 维护prezid?nt主席,总统,校长,会长pres压,挤,按,报刊,出版社pre ?(r)压力,紧张pritendpriveilprivent假装取胜,盛行预防prevent fromprevent frompri:vj?s先的,在 以前的praispraid价格,代价骄傲,自满
166、主要地,首先praim?rilipraim?ri首要的,基本的,最初的primitivprins原始的王子,亲王公主,王妃主要的,负责人prinses, prinsesprins ?p(? )l, -sip-prins ?pl原理,主义,原则printprizn印刷品,出版,字体监狱prizn? 囚徒praivitprivilid私人的,秘密的? 优惠,特权privacyprivacy 隐私prizeprizeprobableprobableprocedureprocedurepraiz奖,珍视pr ?b? bl有希望的,大概的pr ?si:d ? 程序,手续proceedproceedpro
167、cessprocessproduceproduceproductproductproductionproductionprofessionprofessionprofessorprofessorprofitprofitprogram(me)program(me)progressprogressprogressiveprogressiveprohibitprohibitprojectprojectpromisepromisepromotepromotepromptpromptproofproofproperproperpropertypropertyproportionproportionpro
168、posalproposalproposeproposeprospectprospectprosperityprosperityprosperousprosperousprotectprotectprotestprotestproudproudprovideprovideprovidedprovidedprovinceprovinceprovisionprovisionpublicationpublicationpublishpublishpurchasepurchasepurepurepursuepursuepushpushpr ?si:d继续进行proceed to do sth =cont
169、inue to do sthproceed to do sth =continue to do sthpr ?ses过程,处理pr ?dju:s生产,显示,演出pr ?d?kt产品,产物pr ?d ?k?n 生产,产品productiveproductive 生产的productivityproductivity 生产力pr ?fe ?n 职业professionalprofessional 、职业的,专业的pr ?fes ? 教授pr ?fit收益,益处。利润,盈利make profitmake profitpr ?ugr?m计划,节目pr ?ugrespr ?gresivpr ?hibit
170、pr ?d?ektpr ?mis前进,进步make progressmake progress进步的,发展的禁止计划,工程,设计,项目答应,承诺,出息促销 promotionpromotionpr ?m ?ut促进,发扬,提升pr ?mptpru:f敏捷的,促使证明prove to be + adjprove to be + adjpr ?p? 适当的,特有的,适合的pr ?p?ti财产,性质,所有物pr ?p ?:?n部分,比重pr ?p ?uz ?l 提议,求婚,提议,提案pr ?p ?uz提议,求婚pr ?spektpr ?speriti展望繁荣pr ?sp?r?s 繁荣的pr ?tek
171、tpr ?testpraudpr ?vaidpr ?:vaididpr ?vins省保护抗议骄傲的,引以自豪的be proud ofbe proud of提供 provide sb with sth/provide sth for sbprovide sb with sth/provide sth for sb只要,假如pr ?vi ?n(pl.pl.)给养,准备?p?blikei ?n 出版p ?bli ? 发表,出版p ?:t?s 买,购买pju ? 纯的,纯理论的p ?sju:从事,追求pu ? 推,促进in pursuit of sthin pursuit of sth 追求什么qua
172、lifyqualifykw ?lifai取得资格be qualified to be a doctorbe qualified to be a doctor 具备医生的资格QualifiedQualified 有资格的qualityqualityquantityquantityquarrelquarrelquarterquarterqueenqueenquestionquestionquickquickquickenquickenquietquietquitquitquotationquotationquotequotekw ?litikw ?ntiti质量,特性量,数量qualificati
173、onqualification 资格kw ?r?l 争吵kw ?:t? 四分之一,一刻钟,地区,季度kwi:n女王,王后kwest ?n 问题,怀疑,质问kwik快的,敏捷的,伶俐的,性急的kwik ?n 加快kwai ?t 安静,平定kwit离开,停止,辞职kw ?utei ?n 引语,语录kw ?ut引用,援引radarradarradioradiorainyrainyraiseraiserangerangerankrankrapidrapidrarerarerarelyrarelyrateraterawrawreachreachreactionreactionrealityreality
174、realize/serealize/sereasonreasonreasonablereasonablerebelrebelrecallrecallrecentrecentrecentlyrecentlyreceptionreceptionrecognitionrecognitionrecognizerecognizerecommendrecommendrecommendatrecommendationionrecordrecordrecorderrecorderrecoverrecoverreid ? 雷达reidi ?u无线电,无线电通讯reinireiz下雨的举起,提升,建立reind
175、? 范围range fromrange fromtoto 在什么范围内r?kr? pid排,等级,评价快的quickquick罕见的r ? 稀有的,珍奇的re ?li很少,几乎不reit速率, in fast ratein fast rate 等级,比率birth ratebirth rate出生率r ?: 生的,未加工过的ri:t ? 伸手,够到,到达ri(:)?k?n 反应react to sthreact to sth 对。 。 。反应respond torespond tori(:)?liti现实,实际认识到,实现ri:zn理由,理智,推理ri:zn ?bl 合理的,公道的reb ?l
176、 反抗,起义者,叛逆,rik ?:l回想,收回ri:snt最近的最近receptionistreceptionist 接待员,宾馆大堂服务员rebellionrebellionri:s ?ntlirisep ?n接见,招待?rek? gni ?n 认出,承认rek ?gnaizrek ?mend认出,承认劝告,介绍?rek? mendei?n 介绍信,推荐rek ?d,rik ?:d 唱片,记录,经历rik ?:d? 记录者,录音机rik ?v? 恢复recoveryrecovery 复原reducereducereductionreductionreferreferreferencerefe
177、rencerefinerefineridju:s缩小,使成为,还原rid ?k?n减少rif ?:参考,查询,提交refr ?ns查阅rifain精炼,提纯reflectionreflectionreformreformrefreshrefreshrefusalrefusalregardregardregardlessregardlessregionregionregisterregisterregretregretregularregularreinforcereinforcerejectrejectrelaterelaterelationrelationrelativerelativere
178、laxrelaxreleasereleaserelieverelievereligionreligionreligiousreligiousreluctantreluctantrelyrelyremainremainremarkremarkremarkableremarkableremedyremedyrememberrememberremindremindremoveremoverentrentrepairrepairrepeatrepeatrepeatedlyrepeatedlyreplacereplacereportreportreporterreporterrepresentrepre
179、sentrepublicrepublicriflek?n 映像 reflectreflect 反映rif ?:m改革rifre ? 提神,使清新rifju:z?l 拒绝,推辞refuse to do sthrefuse to do sthbe regarded asbe regarded asrig :d 考虑,看作,敬意,注重rig :dlis 不管( regardless ofregardless of )ri:d ?n地区,范围red ?ist ? 登记,注册rigret遗憾,抱歉regionalregionalregistrationregistrationregretfulregre
180、tfulregularityregularityregjul? 定时的,正规的,整齐的?ri:inf? :s 增援,加强rid ?ekt拒绝,驳回rileit叙述,联系,关联be related tobe related torilei ?n 亲属,联系rel ?tiv亲属,相对的ril?ks(使)松弛,放松rili:srili:v释放,放出公布缓解,换班,减少rilid ?n宗教,信仰rilid ?s宗教的,虔诚的ril ?kt ?nt不愿的be reluctant to do sthbe reluctant to do sthrilairimein依靠信赖rely on sth/sb re
181、liablerely on sth/sb reliable 可靠的reliabilityreliability 可靠性余留,仍然是rim :k 评语,注意rim :k?bl 值得注意的,显著的,异常的remidirimembrimaindrimu:vrent药品,治疗措施,补救? 记住,记得,转达问候使想起,提醒排除,移走租金remind sb of sthremind sb of sthrip ? 修理,补救ripi:tripi:tidliri(:)pleis重复,背诵重复地放回,取代be reported thatbe reported thatrip ?:t报告,传说rip ?:t ?
182、记者,通讯员?ri:prizentrip ?blik表示,说明,代表共和国,共和团体representativerepresentative 代表republicanrepublicanreputationreputationrequestrequestrequirerequirerescuerescueresearchresearchresembleresembleresidenceresidenceresidentresidentresignresignrip ?blik ?n共和的?repju(:)tei?n 名声rikwest请求rikwai? 需要requirementrequire
183、mentreskju:营救ris ?:t ? 研究,调查rizembl相似,像resemble sbresemble sb 与某人长得相像rezid ?ns住处rezid ?nt居民rizain辞去,辞职resistresistresistanceresistanceresolveresolveresourceresourcerespectrespectrespectiverespectiverespondrespondresponseresponseresponsibilityresponsibilityresponsibleresponsiblerestlessrestlessrestor
184、erestorerestrictrestrictresultresultresumeresumeretainretainretireretireretreatretreatrevealrevealreviewreviewrevisereviserevolutionrevolutionrevolutionaryrevolutionaryrewardrewardrichrichridiculousridiculousriseriseriskriskrivalrivalrobrobrobotrobotrockrockrocketrocketrizist抵抗,忍住rizist ?ns反抗,阻力,电阻r
185、iz ?lv 决心,解决,议决ris ?:s 资源,谋略rispektrispektiv尊敬,问候各自的respectivelyrespectivelyrespond to sth/sbrespond to sth/sbresolutionresolutionhuman recourseshuman recourses 人力资源natural resourcesnatural resources 自然资源risp ?nd回答,响应risp ?ns反应,回答ris?p?ns ?biliti责任,职责be responsible forbe responsible forrisp ?ns?bl应负
186、责的restlis不安的rist ?: 归还,修复ristrikt限制result inresult in 导致result fromresult from 由于riz ?lt结果,成绩,产生于rizju:m,resumiritein保持简历ritai ? 退下,退休ritri:trivi:lrivju:rivaiz撤退retirementretirement揭示,展现 , ,揭露复习修订,复习revisionrevision?rev?lu: ?n 革命,旋转rev ?lu: ?n?ri 革命的,革新的riw ?:d酬谢,报答,奖酬rit ? 富的,丰富的,富丽的ridikjulraizris
187、k?s 荒谬的,可笑的be rich inbe rich in 富含。上升,起床,发生风险raiv ?l 竞争,竞争对手r?b 抢劫,盗取r?ub?t, r ?b? t 机器人r?k摇,岩石r?kit火箭rock and rockrock and rock 摇滚乐sacrificesacrificesafetysafetysailsailsailorsailorsakesakesalarysalarysamplesamplesatellitesatellitesatisfactorysatisfactorysavesavesavingsavingscarcescarcescarescaresc
188、atterscatterschedulescheduleschemeschemescholarshipscholarshipsciencesciencescientificscientificscientistscientistscorescoresearchsearchseatseatsecondarysecondarys? krifaisseiftiseil安全牺牲品,牺牲,祭品帆,航行seil ? 水手seik理由 for the sake offor the sake ofs? l?ri薪金s? mpls? t?lait?s?tisf?kt?seivseivi?样品,抽样卫星ri令人满
189、意的救,储蓄,节省储蓄,存款savingssavingsscarcely =hardlyscarcely =hardly 几乎不sk ?s 稀少的,不足的sk ? 惊恐 you scared meyou scared me 你吓着我了, be scared=be frightenedbe scared=be frightenedsk? t?撒播,驱散,分散sked ?julski:m时间表,日程安排表be scheduled to do =plan to do sthbe scheduled to do =plan to do sth方案,计划sk ?l?ip奖学金sai ?ns科学sai ?
190、ntifiksai ?ntist科学的科学家sk ?:, sk ? 得分,记分,二十s? :t ? 搜索,探查si:tin search for =look forin search for =look for席位,使 就坐take a seat =sit downtake a seat =sit downsek ?nd ?ri第二的,中级的secretsecretsecretarysecretarysectionsectionsecuresecuresecuritysecurityseedseedseekseekseizeseizeseldomseldomselectselectselect
191、ionselectionselfselfselfishselfishsellsellsemestersemesterseniorseniorsensesensesi:krit秘密的,奥秘书记,秘书sekr ?trisek ?n 章节,部分,地区sikju ? 安全的,获得,保卫sikju ?ritisi:dsi:ksi:z安全种子,播种寻找,试图seek to do sthseek to do sth抓住,夺取,占领seld ?m很少silekt选择,精选的silek ?n 选择self自己,自身selfi ? 自私的sel出售simest ? 学期si:nj ? 资格老的,地位高的,年长的s
192、ens感觉到,感官,辨别力,意思make sensemake sense说得通sensiblesensiblesensitivesensitiveseparateseparateseriesseriesseriousseriousservantservantserveserveserviceservicesettlesettleseveralseveralsevereseveresexsexshadowshadowshakeshakeshameshamesharesharesharpsharpsheltersheltershiftshiftshineshinesens ?bl懂事的,明智的se
193、nsitivsep ?reitsi ?ri:z有感觉的,敏感的分离的,分开一系列,序列separateseparatefromfroma series ofa series ofsi ?ri ?s 严肃的,认真的,危机的s?:v ?nt仆人s?:v服务,招待,适用s?:vis服务,帮助setl安定,停息,解决,结算settle downsettle downsev ?r?l 若干sivi ? 严厉的,严重的,凛冽的,严格的seks性,性别? d?u 阴影,阴暗?eik震动,颤抖?eim羞愧,耻辱? 分配,分享,股份share inshare in?:p尖锐的,突然的,线条分明的,刺耳的,敏锐的
194、?elt ? 掩蔽,庇护?ift转移,转变shelter fromshelter fromnight shiftnight shift 上夜班sunshinesunshine 阳光?ain照耀,擦亮,光泽shockshockshootshootshortageshortageshortcomingshortcomingshotshotshowershowershutshutshyshysicksicksightseeingsightseeingsignsignsignalsignalsignaturesignaturesignificancesignificancesilencesilence
195、silentsilentsilksilksillysillysilversilversimilarsimilarsimplesimplesimplicitysimplicitysimplysimply?k 震动,电击?u:t发射,射击?:tid ? 缺少 a shortage ofa shortage of?:tk ?mi?缺点?t 射击,投篮,炮弹?au ? 暴雨,(一)阵,(一)大批,淋浴?t关,关闭?ai害羞的,腼腆的sik患病的,恶心的saitsi:i?sainsignl观光,游览sicknesssickness符号,招牌,签名,签字信号,发信号signit? 签名,签字signifi
196、k?ns意义significantsignificant 有意义的sail ?ns沉默sail ?nt沉默的silksili丝,绸愚蠢的silv ? 银,银器的simil ? 类似的similaritysimilarity 相似的simplsimplisitisimpli简单的,朴素的简单,朴素简单地,完全,简直,只不过singlesinglesituationsituationsketchsketchskil(l)fulskil(l)fulskillskillskilledskilledskimskimskinskinslaveslavesi?gl单身的,单个的?sitjuei? n 形势,
197、局面sket ? 素描,写生灵巧的,娴熟的skilskildskimskinsleiv熟练,技能有技能的,熟练的略过,浏览皮肤,皮奴隶,苦工slaveryslavery 奴隶制be skilled at=be good atbe skilled at=be good atslenderslenderslideslideslipslipslipperyslipperyslogansloganslopeslopesoaksoaksocialsocialsocialismsocialismsocialistsocialistsocietysocietysocksocksoftsoftsoilsoil
198、soldiersoldiersolesolesolemnsolemnsolidsolidsolutionsolutionsolvesolvesomehowsomehowsorrowsorrowsoulsoulsoundsoundsoursoursourcesourcesoutheastsoutheastsouthernsouthernsouthwestsouthwestsowsowsparesparespecialistspecialistspecificspecificspeechspeechslend ? 苗条的,微薄的slaidslip滑动滑动,疏忽,笔误slip ?ri滑的sl ?ug
199、 ?n 标语,口号sl ?up倾斜,斜度s ?uk浸泡,湿透s ?u ?l 交际的,社会的s ?u ?liz ?m社会主义s ?u ?list社会主义者,社会主义的s ?sai ?ti社会,协会,上流社会s ?k 短袜s ?ft温柔的,光滑的s ?il 土地s ?uld ? 士兵s ?ul脚底,单独的s ?l? m庄严的,隆重的s ?lid固体,结实的,可靠的solution to sthsolution to sths ?lju: ?n 解决办法s ?lv解决solve the problemsolve the problems ?mhau不知怎么地,以某种方法s ?r?u 悲伤sadnes
200、ssadnesss ?ul灵魂,精力saund声音,健康的,充分的,有根据的sau ? 酸的,酸腐的s ?:s 源,根源sau i:st 东南,东南部s ?e?n南方,南的sau west 西南,西南部sau播种in spare timein spare time 空余时间sp ? 多余的,抽出(时间)spe ?listsp ?sifik专家 specialize inspecialize in 在。 。 。是专家明确的,具体的spi:t ? 演讲,语言speedspeedspi:d速度,速率,飞驰speed upspeed up 加速spiritspiritspiritualspiritua
201、lsplendidsplendidspoilspoilsponsorsponsorspreadspreadsquaresquarestablestablestadiumstadiumstaffstaffstagestagestairstairstampstampstandstandstandardstandardstarestarestarvestarvestatestatestatementstatementstatesmanstatesmanstatusstatussteadysteadystealstealsteamsteamsteamersteamerstepstepstimulate
202、stimulatespiritspiritju精神,情绪,气魄,?l精神(上)的,心灵的辉煌的,极好的splendidsp ?il损坏,溺爱sp ?ns ? 发起人,主办,捐献者,赞助者spred摊开,涂,传播,蔓延spread out /widespreadspread out /widespreadskw ? 广场,平方steibl稳定的,安定的stabilitystabilitysteidi ?m体育场st :f 工作人员,全体职员steid ? 阶段,时期,戏剧st ? 楼梯 upstairsupstairs 楼上 go upstairsgo upstairs 上楼downstairs
203、downstairsst? mp邮票,图章st? nd站立,坐落,忍受st? nd ?d标准,规格ste ?(r) 盯,凝视standard of livingstandard of living 生活水平stuffstuff 材料stare at sbstare at sbstarvationstarvationst :v 饿死,饿得慌steit国家,情况,陈述steitm?nt陈述steitsm?n政治家,国务活动家steit ?s 地位,身份stedisti:lsti:m稳定的,使稳定窃取,巧取蒸气,用蒸气开动sti:m ? 轮船step脚步声,阶梯,步骤,措施刺激,鼓励step by
204、stepstep by step 一步步来stimjuleitstimulate sb to do sthstimulate sb to do sthstorestorestormstormstraightstraightstrangestrangestrangerstrangerstrategystrategystrengthstrengthstrengthenstrengthenstressstressstrictstrictstructurestructurestrugglestrugglestupidstupidst ?:, st ? 储存,商店,备用品st ?:m暴风雨streit直
205、接,直率,平直的storagestorage 储存streind? 奇怪的,陌生的,生疏的streind? 陌生人,外地人str?tid ?i 战略,策略stre? 力量strongstrongstre?stresstrikt?n 巩固,加强压力,紧迫,强调严格的,精确的str ?kt ? 结构,建筑物,建造str ?gl奋斗,努力stju:pid愚蠢的struggle forstruggle for 为什么而奋斗stylestylesubmitsubmitsuburbsuburbsubwaysubwaysucceedsucceedsuccesssuccesssuccessfulsuccess
206、fulsuccessionsuccessionsuccessivesuccessivesuddensuddensuffersuffersufficientsufficientsuggestsuggestsuggestionsuggestionsuitsuitsuitablesuitablesummarizesummarizestail风格,时髦屈服,呈送,提交hand inhand ins?bmits?b?:b郊外s?bweis?ksi:ds?kses地铁成功,接替成功,成就成功的s?ksesfuls?kse ?n连续,系列s?ksesiv接连的s?dn突然的,意想不到的s?f? 受苦,经历,
207、忍受suffer fromsuffer froms?fi ?nt充分的sufficiencysufficiency 充足s?d?est建议,使想起,暗示s?d?est ?n建议,意见su:t(一套)西服,合适be suitable forbe suitable forsummarysummary 摘要sju:t ?bl合适的s?m ?raiz概括sunrisesunrisesunsetsunsetsunshinesunshinesupersupersuperiorsuperiorsupplysupplysupportsupportsupposesupposesupremesupremesurf
208、acesurfacesurgerysurgerysurprisesurprisesurrendersurrendersurroundsurroundsurveysurveysurvivesurvivesuspectsuspectsuspicionsuspicionswearswearsweatsweatsweepsweepswitchswitchsymbolsymbolsympatheticsympatheticsympathizesympathizes ?nraizs ?nset日出日落s ?n?ain日光,日照sju:p ? 超级的sju:pi?ri ? 上级,更好的,优秀的s ?plai
209、供应,补充a short supplya short supply 供应不足in demandin demand 需求增长s ?p ?:t支持,拥护,赡养s ?p ?uz猜想,假定sju:pri:m最高的s ?:fis表面,外观s ?:d ?ri外科,手术室s ?praiz惊奇,诧异s ?rend ? 投降,放弃s ?raunds ?:veis ?vaivs ?spekt周围事物,环境俯瞰,审察,测量比 寿命长,幸存嫌疑犯,怀疑survivalsurvivals ?spi ?n怀疑,疑心sw ? 宣誓,诅咒swetswi:p出汗,汗打扫,冲走swit ? 电闸,开关,转向simb ?l 象征,
210、标志symbolizesymbolize?simp?etik同情的,共鸣的simp ?aiz 同情,怜悯sympathysympathysyntheticsyntheticsystemsystemsimp ?i 同情(心),赞同sinetik合成的,人造的sist ?m系统,体系,制度tailortailortaletaletalenttalenttametametanktanktapetapetargettargettasktasktastetastetaxtaxtechnicaltechnicaltechniciantechniciantechniquetechniquetediouste
211、diousteenagerteenagertelegramtelegramtelephonetelephonetelescopetelescopetempertempertemperaturetemperaturetempletempletemporarytemporarytempttempttemptationtemptationtendtendtendencytendencytendertendertennistennistensetensetensiontensiontenttentterritoryterritoryterrorterrortextbooktextbooktextile
212、textilethickthickthirstythirstythoughtthoughtthoughtfulthoughtfulthreatthreatteil ? 缝制,裁缝teil故事,传说t? l? nt才能,天资teimt?k驯养,驯服的箱,罐,槽,坦克带子,磁带teip, tept :git 目标t :sk 任务,工作teist品,尝,滋味,趣味,鉴赏力t? ks征税,加负担teknik?l 技术的,工艺的tekni?(?)n 技术员tekni:k技巧,工艺ti:di?s 冗长的,乏味的ti:n?eid? (13131919 岁的)青少年teligr?m电报telif ?un电话t
213、elisk ?up望远镜temp ? 情绪,脾气temprittempl?(r)温度,发烧庙,寺temp ?r?ri暂时的tempttempteitend引诱?n诱惑趋于,倾向tend to do sthtend to do sth 往往tendency to/towardstendency to/towardstend ?nsi倾向,趋势tend ? 温柔的,敏感的,脆弱的tenistens网球时态,拉紧的,紧张的ten ?n紧张tent帐篷terit ?ri领域,范围,领土ter ? 恐怖,恐怖的人(或事)tekstbuktekstail教科书,课本纺织品 ik 粗的,厚的,稠的,浓的,厚
214、,浓,蜜 ?:sti口渴的,渴求的 ?:t思想,观念,思维 ?:tful深思的,体贴的 ret 威胁,危险迹象threatenthreatenthrivethrive retn Vt 威胁 raiv 兴旺throatthroatthroughoutthroughoutthrowthrowthusthustickettickettighttighttinytinytiptiptiredtiredtitletitletobaccotobaccotogethertogethertonetonetonguetonguetooltooltoothtoothtopictopictorturetorture
215、totaltotaltoughtoughtourtourtouristtouristtowertowertradetradetraditiontraditiontraffictraffictragedytragedytrainingtrainingtransformtransform r? ut咽喉,嗓子 ru(:)aut 贯穿,到处 r? u 投,扔,抛e ?s 如此,从而tikittaittainitip车票,门票,标签紧的,密封的微小的,细小的尖,顶端,小费be tired ofbe tired of 厌倦于throughout the country =all over the cou
216、ntrythroughout the country =all over the countrytai ?d 疲劳的taitl书名,题目,称号t ?b? k? u 烟草,烟叶t ?gee ? 共同t ?un音调,语气t ? 舌,舌头,语音tu:l工具tu:牙齿,齿状物t ?pik论题t ?:t? 拷问,折磨t ?utl总数,完全的t ?f坚韧的,能吃苦耐劳的,困难的tu ? 旅游tu ?risttau ? 塔treid贸易,商业,职业traditionaltraditional 传统的旅游者tourismtourism 旅游业tr ?di ?n传统,惯例tr?fik交通悲剧,惨事训练,培训tr
217、?d?iditreini?tr? nsf ?:m转变,变革transformationtransformationtransparenttransparenttransporttransporttraveltraveltreasuretreasuretreattreattreatmenttreatmenttremendoustremendoustrendtrendtrialtrialtricktricktriptriptr? nsp ?r ?nt透明的tr? nsp ?:t运输transportationtransportation 交通tr?vl 旅行tre ? 财宝,宝贝,珍惜tri:tt
218、ri:tm对待,医疗,请客?nt治疗,待遇?s巨大的趋势,倾向tendencytendencytrimendtrendtrai ?l 审讯,实验triktrip诡计,欺骗绊倒,旅行triumphtriumphtrooptrooptroubletroubletrusttrusttruthtruthtwicetwicetwintwintwisttwisttypewritertypewritertypicaltypicaltrai ?mf胜利,成功tru:p部队tr ?bl苦恼,困难,麻烦tr ?st信任,委托tru:twaistwintwist真实,真理两倍,两次孪生子,成双的搓,捻,拧,纽弯tr
219、uetruetaiprait? 打字机typisttypist 打字员tipik?l 典型的,有代表性的uglyuglyultimateultimateunableunableuncertainuncertainundergoundergoundergroundundergroundunderlineunderlineunderstandunderstandunderstandingunderstandingundertakeundertakeundoundoundoubtedlyundoubtedlyuneasyuneasyunexpectedunexpectedunfairunfairun
220、fortunateunfortunateuniformuniformunionunionunitunituniteuniteuniverseuniverseuniversityuniversityunknownunknownunlikeunlikeunloadunloadunusualunusualupperupperupsetupsetupwardupwardurbanurbanurgeurgeurgenturgent?gli丑的,丑陋的,讨厌的,丑恶的?ltimit?neibl最终的不能的,不会的uncertaintyuncertainty?ns ?:tn不确定的?nd ?g ?u遭受,经
221、历?nd ?graund?nd ?lain地下的,秘密的,地铁强调,在 下面划线?nd ?st? nd懂,理解,认为?nd ?st?ndi?nd ?teik?ndu:理解,谅解接受,承担松开,解开无疑,必定?nda ?tidli?ni:zi局促的,不安的意外的?nikspektid?nf ? 不公平的?nf ?:t?nit不幸的,令人遗憾的ju:nif?:m制服,军服,一致的,一律的ju:nj ?n 结合,联盟,工会ju:nitju(:)nait单元,部件,装置统一,结合,团结,universaluniversalju:niv?:s宇宙,万物?ju:niv? :siti综合大学?nn ?un未
222、知的?nlaik不同的?nl ?ud卸货?nju: ?u?l 稀有的,例外的?p? 上部的,较高的?pset沮丧,使不安?pw ?d向上的?:b ?n城市的urban areaurban area 市区 rural arearural area 乡村地区?:d ? 催促 urge sb to do sthurge sb to do sth?:d ?nt紧迫的urgenceurgenceusedusedused toused tousefulusefuluselessuselessusuallyusuallyutilizeutilizeutmostutmostju:st习惯于,用旧了的be us
223、ed to doing sthbe used to doing sthju:s t? 过去经常ju:sfulju:slis有用的used to do sthused to do sth无用的,无价值的ju: ?li通常ju:tilaiz利用 utilizationutilizationto the utmostto the utmost?tm ?ust最远的,最大的,极度的,极限,最大可能vacantvacantvacationvacationvaguevaguevainvainvalleyvalleyvaluablevaluablevaluevaluevanishvanishvarietyv
224、arietyvariousvariousvehiclevehicleventureventurevictimvictimvictoriousvictoriousvictoryvictoryviewviewviewpointviewpointviolenceviolenceviolentviolentvirtuallyvirtuallyvisionvisionvisitorvisitorvitalvitalvitaminvitaminvividvividvocabularyvocabularyvolumevolumevoluntaryvoluntaryvotevotevoyagevoyageve
225、ik ?nt空的v ?kei ?n;veikei?n 休假veigvein不明确的,暧昧的徒劳,虚荣的v? li谷,山谷v? lju ?bl有价值的v? lju:, -juv? ni ? 消散v ?rai ?ti多样性,品种多v ?ri ?s 各种各样的vi:ikl车辆,大胆表示a variety ofa variety ofvary fromvary from 。 。 。toto 因。 。 。不同价值,重要性,重视vent ? 冒险,拼,闯,冒险(事业)viktim牺牲品,受害者vikt ?:ri ?s 胜利的vikt ?ri胜利vju:观察,眼界,观点,看法,风景,考虑观点vju:?p?
226、intvai ?l?ns强暴,暴行,猛烈vai ?l?nt猛烈的,强烈的v ?:tj ?li实际上vi ?n视觉,幻想vizit? 客人,参观者vaitl重要的维生素vait ?min, vi-vivid鲜艳的,栩栩如生的v ?k? bjul ?ri词汇(量)v ?lju:m; (US) -j?m(一)卷,(一)册,体积,音量志愿的v ?l?nt ?ri; (US) -teriv ?t 选票,选举v ?iid ? 航海,航程wagewagewaistwaistwakenwakenwanderwanderwarwarweid ? 工资,进行weist腰,腰部weik ?n醒,弄醒w ?nd ?
227、徘徊,迷路,离题w ?:战争warmwarmwarmthwarmthwarnwarnwastewastewavewaveweakweakweaknessweaknesswealthwealthwealthywealthyweaponweaponweddingweddingweekdayweekdayweeklyweeklyweighweighweightweightwelcomewelcomewelfarewelfarewesternwesternwheatwheatwheelwheelwhisperwhisperwidewidewidenwidenw ?:m温暖,热心的w ?:m暖和,热烈w
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