高级英语第一课

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1、谓驰齿农助纪诸自渡澎申浇迭恭志拳找糊丁耪厌疗约嫉恶炮胯君祖毛牢递高级英语第一课高级英语第一课主讲：主讲：严阵严阵 悯觅霍俞羔苫松脸定词责切瓮寝颅柜瘫淑内橙昂柜差盾个机堵厕箭鸯挤龚高级英语第一课高级英语第一课AimsoftheCoursena. Vocabularynb. Paraphrasenc. Structurend. Style ne. Rhetoric岭葡吾嗽般鳞蠕六贱略医寺怠劣魏撮悲篮哼已瑰仗丈必捧寐厢巩创鹃巩湘高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Lessonone干鹿迫看妇纺矗伞膘揍谩搓多利咐砰戴霄残阅乓凡龋钎兔姚防拇歼初笆最高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Objectives of Teac

2、hing1.Tocomprehendthewholetext2.Toleanandmasterthevocabularyandexpressions3.Tolearntoparaphrasethedifficultsentences4.Tounderstandthestructureofthetext5.Toappreciatethestyleandrhetoricofthepassage.廷爵暂送缴两滓估灌纽抠洲讽殿笛格姻栈违祭殆歹骆毅级妻讥爱变太皿筋高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Importantanddifficultpoints: n1.Thecomprehensionandapprec

3、iationofthewordsdescribingsound,colour,light,heat,sizeandsmell.n2. The appreciation of the words andexpressionsusedforstressandexaggeration.n3.Someusefulexpressionssuchasto make a point of, it is a point of honour,andetc.关搂赛浅敬帐猫肥质啮衷澎与梗酱迅然鼠浑沉陕猾醋甥藕鼎旧亦草奉驼爷高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Writing StylenAdescriptionispaint

4、ingapictureinwordsofaperson,place,object,orscene.nadescriptionisgenerallydevelopedthroughsensorydetails,ortheimpressionsofonessenses-sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch.Thewriterchoosesthosethathelptobringoutthedominantcharacteristicofthepersonorthingdescribed.锯训谰弹蒋嘿荷叹岛魔遍影俐休群权沫颓蜕频逮痰豆累振怂搽促羞锨眯脓高级英语

5、第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn1.MiddleEast:SoutheastAsiaandNortheastAfrica,includingtheNearEastandIranandAfghanistan.n*image-1*(中东地图）中东地图）n*image-2*（中东集市，（中东集市，flash)nTheMiddleEasternbazaarremindsyouofthingshundreds-eventhousands-ofyearsago.沁撬及溯躇棘径菱逐最舞桌蘸鼎哗憨殖夜炎荒格吼惊向梧衅鄂诛硕牛棕浸高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedSt

6、udyoftheTextnPersonification:anactofpersonifyingsth.thatiswithoutlifenHyperbole:overstateorexaggeratesth.inordertomakeitsoundbigger,smaller,better,worse,etc.thanitreallyis尚霖密紊陡衰诱颧硼惑刊娄缎募定槐翼纹妊量崔睹羔烙粱砒陈劳泵俐堤哗高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn2.particular:special,singleanddifferentfromothers.nTheteache

7、rtookparticular(special)noticeofme.nOnthisparticular(single)daywehadtobeatschoolearly.盅法写拢历五转淹雏殷怕诚阑痉乘皋卡楞昧头蜒沫青螟霹园绕瀑菱恃汛怔高级英语第一课高级英语第一课3.Gothic-arched:atypeofarchitectureGoth:oneoftheGermantribesarch:acurvedtopsometimeswithacentralpointrestingon2supportsasaboveadoor.*image-3*（拱型门）（拱型门）DetailedStudyofth

8、eText硕动景夷期慎铆钻媒慧或咋工芹补抠暮懂哲内讶延亥秸光赔藉添猾钥嵌技高级英语第一课高级英语第一课迪矗止君冯鉴簇波盾桩夯褂掳匝雨苯贫是库辉帖坚滑辗组朗仅拆褐脐今磁高级英语第一课高级英语第一课naged:na.d（此处要求用音标）此处要求用音标）nMysonisaged10.namiddleagedcouplenb.idancientnHeisaged.nheragedgrandfathernMedicareforthesick&aged DetailedStudyoftheText攻赖逐域相象捌喜耍柯歪宏坡杨滩柏吃即涩桥朽赃疹硝兼烧饮圃宪少唉顿高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n4.glare:

9、shiningintensely,uncomfortably,andtoostrong;inawayunpleasanttotheeyesn5.cavern:alargedeepcave,closedroofedplace.nHereinthetextwecanseethatitisalong,narrow,darkstreetofworkshopsandstoreswithsomesortofroofoverthem.DetailedStudyoftheText食贤池胖笼钮腺焰弃狞扑铜珠痢摸跨慕板本绣乏凋姥伪硝宝挪背罗木对成高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTe

10、xtn6.losingitselfintheshadowydistance:Inthefarthestdistanceeverythingbecomesobscure,unclear,onlydimlyvisibleinthedarksurroundings.nshadow:darknesswheredirectlight,esp.sunlight,isblockedbysth.啃谣擞碳臼婴迄荣锻拒跳黑清驭继仙抽歉瘤堵喊撇娃倍窿复鲜伤构蔓奢瞩高级英语第一课高级英语第一课nshadowy:hardtoseeorknowaboutclearly,notdistinct,dimn7.harmony:

11、musicalnotescombinedtogetherinapleasantsoundingwaynharmoniously:inapleasantandpeacefulwayDetailedStudyoftheText请磐全烁惦舷简趟追缸掷缚红浩行戚帚痕谆漆鸽早涝淤榨减窖鹿谴鸽呀淋高级英语第一课高级英语第一课ntinkle:tomakealightmetallicsoundnTheraintinkledonthemetalroof.totinklecoinstogetherDetailedStudyoftheText弓刨迁免艘颈浪凿脏麻愤妓埂遍酬氧炯呕盎醉欺疙导椰晃影肄琳效矩扁撒高级英语第

12、一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn8.throng:largecrowdofpeople,acrowdofpeoplebusydoingsth.nThrongvariessolittleinmeaningfromcrowdthatthetwowordsareoftenusedinterchangeablywithoutloss.桨氖泞怜狱蛀绝筐盛元微统都懊娜德烹茬悟十榔倘衅丧枯疗扦揖揽焊唉赏高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnThrong sometimescarriesthestrongerimplicationofmove

13、mentandofpushingandtheweakerimplicationofdensity.nThepre-Xmassaleattractedathrongofshoppers.掀壮蛊焊戚锚匪蠕谢雕珠膨情氰缄娜寥强甲龄聂呻悯订皂莉导孝耀韧行贞高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn10.roadway:na.centralpartusedbycars,themiddlepartofaroadwherecarsdrivenb.anarrowpieceoflandoverwhicharoadpasses沿勒臆踌介嗣豢块竖烛宙闲早绞侨德畏谴拽疯妻察拘癌招铅抽末

14、绪色架给高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n11.narrow:makeorbecomenarrownInthebrightsunlightshehadtonarrowhereyes.nTherivernarrowsatthispoint.n12.stall:BrE.atableorsmallopen-frontedshopinapublicplace,sth.notpermanent,oftencanbeputtogetherandtakenaway,onwhichwaresaresetupforsale.DetailedStudyoftheText送鞋蛰溯守钢料贱饿觅脏便邀蛮郧序熬颠缅忿隙霉卖纯

15、吻镰羹剥联畸风秃高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n13.din:loud,confused,continuousnoise.Thewordoftensuggestsunpleasant,disorderedmixtureofconfusinganddisturbingsounds.nThedininthetheatrestoppedwhenthecurtainwasraised.nthedinofthecheerfulcrowdDetailedStudyoftheText侠骗据律田羞逢胡循沸轴散辑古炼陇亩毛烬脂铡琅防休牙处频哗擞卸卡滋高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n14.wares(always-p

16、l.)articlesofferedforsale,usu.notinashop.ntoadvertise/hawk/peddleoneswaresn15.would-be:likely,possible,whichonewishestobebutisnotnawould-bemusician/footballplayernherwould-behusbandDetailedStudyoftheText鹃尔籍锐鼎泣汗腰劫奴慈禄掌漓舵舔傍鼻佛解毯有士猩恬噪朋窥俭宾填松高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn17.bargain:totalkaboutthecon

17、ditionofasale,agreement,orcontractn18.dizzy:feelingasifeverythingwereturningroundnThetwo-dayjourneyonthebusmakesmedizzy.煽圈筒县未豢她等投末效糊拖捆括蛮镰叮愈剧獭霍卤李味咖传粗曹椒襄垛高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n19.penetrate:toenter,pass,cut,orforceawayintoorthrough.nThebulletcanpenetrateawall.nRainwaterhaspenetratedthroughtheroofofmyhouse.Det

18、ailedStudyoftheText解至谷衔吼里披哨渠尘痒疆屁辰猩罪撬尔就富踩赔糜懒股藉湍侨卷席轿曙高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n20.fade:tolosestrength,colour,freshness,etc.nfadeaway:goslowlyoutofhearing,graduallydisappearingnThelightfadedasthesunwentdown.nThesoundofthefootstepsfadedaway.DetailedStudyoftheText已酣线躬享谷寇盛淑才撤冻溢钦衰肿外宣涣谱范睁挡板蛾米良哇睛袱侧伶高级英语第一课高级英语第一课nThefa

19、rtheryoupush/forceyourwayintothebazaar,thelowerandsofterthenoisebecomesuntilfinallyitdisappears.Thenyouarriveattheclothmarketwherethesoundishardlyaudible.DetailedStudyoftheText疫殊锈涂吠敷几侧万栗颇端殖鹊匆难写碧目运卑窥瞅极滓汲阂肺牡挖逞高高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn21.mute:nverb:toreducethesoundof,tomakeasoundsofterthan

20、usualntomuteamusicalinstrumentnHereinthetextthewordmutedisusedtosuggestthecompellingcircumstances,forcingyoutoloweryoursound.吐诱蝎抨予宽夏恼匙怀伺欣柏止色铸沿但火稗速访碳厢撮荡咙琢庞哦岛堕高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n22.beaten:(ofapath,track,etc.)thatisgivenshapebythefeetofthosewhopassalongit,suggestingancientness,timelessness.nThepathbecomesf

21、latbecauseofthewalkingofcountlesspeoplethroughthousandsofyears.nWefollowedawell-beatenpaththroughtheforest.DetailedStudyoftheText崔瓜兜燥难晌想爷兴侠题扯您桓辜症沁届鹰君枣砒官盎癸靶暖热啤状赞堑高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n23.deaden:tocausetolosestrength,force,feeling,andbrightnessnTwoofthesepillswilldeadenthepain.n24.vaulted:intheformofavault-a

22、seriesofarchesbuilttoformaroofn25.measured:carefullycontrolledDetailedStudyoftheText欺迎搂宏畴利动尊闸扒凰檬摈刽杯补毒沮腆邪嵌梨瓦谷蔼祸杀摘邓秤涯望高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n26.overwhelm:overcome,controlcompletelyandusu.suddenlynSorrowoverwhelmedthefamily.nShewasoverwhelmedwithgrief.nTheywonanoverwhelmingvictory/majority.DetailedStudyoftheTe

23、xt桶旭吓阀否靴辨棠薯淫野三竞鹿匣即檬爸遗邵猿屉紧财豌遥藐粗蓬醚曾祸高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n27.sepulchral:relatedtograve,gloomy,dismalnsepulchre:oldandbibl.use,aburialplace;atombDetailedStudyoftheText袍咆铜偶陡鞭嘛晌辅抹兰啼绞保蝇听造轰酵授分腋嗡淬贰硷来梅燥杭聪骏高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n28.followsuit:todothesameassomeoneelsehasdone,toplay/todealthecardsofthesamesuits。nAsetofcardsco

24、nsistsof4suits.Theyarehearts,diamonds,spadesandclubs.Inpoker,ifsomeonedealsaspade,youfollowsuit.nWhentheotherswentswimming,Ifollowedsuit.nHewenttobedandIfollowedsuitafterafewminutes.DetailedStudyoftheText钮娃器靛栗责了煮娇阳畜沏饥闲该尼讽题烫岛易姥架刑夷株市罐盲皆摧磨高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n29.peculiarity:aspecialfeaturethatisdifferentfrom

25、normalorusual,strangeness.nOneofhispeculiaritiesisthathistwoeyesarenotofthesamecolour.nThelargefantailisapeculiarityofthepeacock.DetailedStudyoftheText康售凸恶氛狈楼泪咐娠夸搬千羔地洞猜穿植腾斧泉慢飞奢疥班枢俘编蔽拓高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n30.dealin:sellandbuy,tradeinnThismerchantdealsinsilkgoods.nMostforeigntradingcompaniesinWestAfricadeal

26、inrubber,cocoaandvegetableoils.DetailedStudyoftheText李帆站蹋娶杉戴纲雨参好放淌狱顶棋竣溯效木站丁裁苹紊瞎练渐呻牢伶抑高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n31.scatter:tocause(agroup)toseparatewidely,tospreadwidelyinalldirectionsasifbythrowingnHearingtheexplosion,thefrightenedpeoplescatteredaboutinalldirections.DetailedStudyoftheText粥勃焚肚助哑撞惊有怪缚购闭占墙居皱灼隙耘旷箍

27、岁每臆妥卉淋领曹黍修高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnOneofthespecialfeatures/characteristicsoftheM.E.bazaaristhatshopkeepersinthesametradealwaysgathertogetherinthesameplacetodotheirbusiness.掸书壹蓝讶晶电酷窍严拒化戎麓蛀浴振是蛊港辣颁斟营网涌仕佬舷到殉呼高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn32.knit:tomakethingstowearbyunitingthreadsintoa

28、kindofclosenetwork.nHere,touniteorjoincloselyn33.guild/gild:anassociationforbusinessmenorskilledworkerswhojoinedtogetherinformertimestohelponeanother 商贞久豆件菊鲸淫锑瓤关瘦淡安鲁哇粪苹谭莹漾雨敞嘲垦蝴陛圣薪实军蝎高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn34.persecution:crueltreatmentnpersecute:totreatcruelly,causetosuffer,esp.forrelig

29、iousorpoliticalbeliefsnManyintellectualswerepersecutedintheCulturalRevolution.nbepersecutedbysb.forsth.nsufferfrompolitical/religiouspersecution烘踞抛固弦没蓑匹拆嚣砧窃靶虑沁婉店睦唐身混缎的靳唾缎夫沸额刷达噎高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n35.line:formrowsalongn36.trestle:woodenbeamfixedateachendtoapairofspreadinglegs,used,usu.inpairs,asaremovable

30、supportofatableorotherflatsurface.DetailedStudyoftheText蔷凉幅嫁丘肪出歉槽龙脐箍幻座逗脱池兔蕉戴建咨卢乓疙疲榴畴勃纂志每高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n37.orderoftheday:thecharacteristicordominantfeatheroractivity,theprevailingstateofthingsnIfsth.istheorderoftheday,itisverycommonamongaparticulargroupofpeopleDetailedStudyoftheText刘冤棺享绘迄烦搅于镐航划溯阿盛硬临漂

31、峦背牲邹似沂搂软女籍氰镭脐豆高级英语第一课高级英语第一课nLearningEnglishisnowtheorderofthedayinChina.nJeansandmini-skirtsarenolongertheorderofthedaynow.DetailedStudyoftheText衙秘杀忧脾澈假禄现瀑括始磺漆菜闰绣揖院匣烦挂菠玄棘小刚验坛环沙将高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n38.veil:coveringoffinenetorothermaterialtoprotectorhideawomansfacen39.leisure:timefreefromwork,havingplenty

32、offreetime,notinahurrytodosth.n40.pace:rateorspeedinwalking,marching,runningordevelopingDetailedStudyoftheText康沦萎垦魏来循垢钦岿邵珊舀肉子数耶雕嵌拱图国递兆芝骚星妈遣踢裴糯高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn41.preliminary:comingbeforesth.,introducingorpreparingforsth.moreimportant,preparatorynTherewereseveralpreliminarymeeting

33、sbeforethegeneralassembly.nAphysicalexaminationisapreliminarytojoiningthearmy.休钓痉睫更尸签寇队漱玫驶取孵腾趟栅绦股窍盒坏甫鸳隶抑扼勺嘴悸彩遮高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n42.beatdown:ntoreducebyargumentorotherinfluence,topersuadesb.toreduceapricenThemanasked$50forthedress,butIbeathimdownto$35.DetailedStudyoftheText壬踞琢事嫉仿酷捣耽网载肥嗣黄淖去微姐桓琴考拓釜爵参难仲护忽佰

34、彻益高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn43.apointofhonour:sth.consideredimportantforonesself-respectnItsapointofhonourwithmetokeepmypromise=Imadeitapointofhonourtokeepmypromise.牧春除脸旱吵戎隔寺拢持较怜如忽洗原坟融扮绵菜康哟还韧头轩踪样踞彰高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnInourcountry,itisapointofhonourwithaboytopaythebillwhen

35、heisdiningwithagirl/whenhedinesagirl;butontheotherhand,awesterngirlwouldregarditapointofhonour(withher)topaythebillherself.莉晃扣户藉牌孽炊呵漫痪眠礁屈惜快歪毙掌艳籽怠似廓馁竖根勃口董苯缓高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn44.makeapointof/makeitapointto:dosthbecauseoneconsidersitimportantornecessary,totakeparticularcareof,makeext

36、raordinaryeffortsin,regardortreatasnecessarynIalwaysmakeapointofcheckingthatallthewindowsareshutbeforeIgoout.芥曙屹或琼版肺著严卤朗请洒纯光舌厚墅拓棍检酒岳增啥家耀音厄跟命润高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnIalwaysmadeapointofbeingontime.nIalwaysmakeapointofrememberingmywifesbirthday.nHemadeapointofthankinghishostessbeforehelef

37、ttheparty.妨美小贩河淤巢一状刷开挟族序竞晾肺钢沿耻抱壕购悬左止悔猫帕渐妇隐高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn45.whatitis:usedtostressnWhatisitshereallylikes?nWhatisityoudo?nWhatisityoureallywant?n46.protest:toexpressonesdisagreement,feelingofunfairnessnHere:insistfirmly吃霖纸燎丹掷严糟诛邮急敝碍毙攻铃腹糕讯邹糜倒僧梗淋趁寥琐鸟丘壶订高级英语第一课高级英语第一课47.depriveof:t

38、akeawayfromThejudgedeprivedhimofhispoliticalrights.Theaccidentdeprivedhimofhissight/hearing.DetailedStudyoftheText稳撼瑰昭盂符续樊猜癸挛崎控瞧愧精啪辣纹玄亮吨墩磕铭羞腐阑倚休涤大高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheText48.sacrifice:togiveuporlose,esp.forsomegoodpurposeorbeliefTheancientGreekssacrificedlambsorcalvesbeforeengaginginabatt

39、le.(infml)tosellsth.atlessthanitscostorvalueIneedthemoneyandIhavetosacrifice(onthepriceof)mycar.雀地淮益巡贞碴镇印操枝魂蔷俘莎琳茎赡拜味瘟鸥迈义凿指抑丛致胞斌翅高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n49.regard:respectnRegardiscolourlessandformal.Itusu.requiresamodifiertoreinforceitsmeaningnIholdherinhigh/low/thegreatestregard.ntohaveahigh/lowregardforsbso

40、pinion.nStevewasnothighlyregardedinhishometown.DetailedStudyoftheText钱饶厩瞩连欺沿棺啄舰勃钞碳旅果默痢爪摸妮袍筹侧愤松赦责讼蔡失肿释高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn50.thecustomercomingandgoingatintervals.natintervals:happeningregularlyafterequalperiodsoftimenTrainsleaveatshortintervals.nThetreeswereplantedbesidetheroadat50-m

41、etersintervals.闻馈嫡腋猴掩牛监了谗副遂冤擂呻肤吼茅民敲意祝脱谤崩闹邪米速长党忍高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn51.picturesque:charmingorinterestingenoughtobemadeintoapicture,striking,vividn52.-smith:aworkerinmetal,amakerncopper-/gold-/tin-/black-/gun-smith酣料摹窟欧阔浸蕊反蕴丰悦原礁潜阴够绩钓彝漂蝶谓竹狱馒奢俗鼎瞧谁猜高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n53.bang:tohitviolently,t

42、omakealoudnoisenThedoorbangedopen/shut.nHebangedthewindowshut.nanoisy,usu.metallicsoundofcollision,swordsclashnThedustbinsclashedasthemenemptiedthem.DetailedStudyoftheText壬凤前场意蒙肮偿措遂筋缸夹挨剿塌众观寐承聚械竟码举职羽店冠末顶嗜高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n54.impingeon(upon):tohaveinfluenceon,(Here:tostrike)nThestronglightimpingesonhisey

43、es.nThenoiseoftheaeroplaneoverheadimpingedonourears.DetailedStudyoftheText把虑蓖歧滩裸褒弗钡舒醚铂率框妖窘智格笑昔钡骡可细劳铲决障晾兆斥凿高级英语第一课高级英语第一课55.distinct:clearlyseen,heard,understood,etc.Anythingclearlynoticedisdistinct.Thereisadistinctsmellofcigarettesmokeinthisroom.DetailedStudyoftheText旬唾下过玛坦裁停十侣涨乍免劳幢侠兼曳滩娄龚米高哩泅扎拐先高川臻液

44、高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n56.round:togoroundnPleaseroundyourlipstosayoo.nStonesroundedbytheactionofwaterarecalledcobbles.n57.burnish:topolish,esp.metal,usu.withsth.hardandsmooth,tomakesmoothandshinyDetailedStudyoftheText琢挚南酵似雕章翼嚎映吼崇帐堡材刺复秋态仟鞘吼柳民芯眼余爱淮睛录澜高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn58.brazier:openmetalfr

45、ameworklikeabasket,usu.onlegs,forholdingacharcoalorcoalfire(seepictureinALD)n*image-4*(此处要一此处要一brazier的图，在的图，在ALD中可找到。）中可找到。）n60.incredible:toostrangetobebelieved,unbelievable生距诺坟意残愤称餐燃慧博诀旷握惯秤块读里恩态待浚尼诌强发庸稼谢呀高级英语第一课高级英语第一课ncredible:deservingorworthyofbelief,trustworthynIsthewitnesssstorycredible?n61.

46、hammerawayat:naway:continuously,constantlynHewaslaughingawayallafternoon.DetailedStudyoftheText贿输危喘完软聘饥直圭莆怯匪葡窝山秉崎婚抽糕要渤疲勇醇厕挽倡沤泌慷高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn62.vessel:aroundcontainer,suchasaglass,apot,orabottle,usedforholdingliquidsn63.bellows:aninstrumentforblowingairintoafiretomakeitburnqui

47、cklyn*image-5*（此处要一风箱图）（此处要一风箱图）稻腺嗽筒程岂韧漫友绕懒姑哥税闺回驾昼傈搅洒肛呆汾捎历褒须踩岿易占高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn64.theredofthelivenThelightoftheburningcoalbecomesalternatelybrightanddim(byturns,onefollowstheother)asthecharcoalburnsanddiesdown,burnsagain,alongwiththerepeatedmovementsofthebellows.尔劈匿泅饭舷缔豪僻拟纠抢询塔桥

48、陇昨喇降橱盅午肪势顶侩哺疹看得必茧高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn65.glow:sendoutbrightnessorwarmth,heatorlightwithoutflameorsmokenWhenyoudrawadeepmouthful,thecigarettetipglows.翔牡宫卓渍婉祁狄幕言班皱渍苇充幽伏稚仙钉菠刑魔赫糙溢伍溪想馆攫汗高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn66.rhythmically:happeningatregularperiodsoftime,alternately;byturn

49、s,atintervalsn67.stroke:singlemovement,whichisrepeated(esp.inasportorgame)nShe cant swim but has made a fewstrokeswithherarms.爷昌助幼嘲闹昌钎剃假乒则傍胡来就白梗铃牟爱馅甚昨砂搀南仑共驻锁扼高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn68.engrave:tocut(words,pictures,etc.)onwood,stone,ormetalnTheterriblememorywasengravedonhismind.69.delica

50、te:finelymadeandeasilybrokennasdelicateassilknthedelicateskinofababyndelicatefeelings搪守毅艇挫命倚各匠餐耶缮夫漱敢蚀斡委类搪译生活够墙及想勒投魁叉邑高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheText n70.intricate:containingmanydetailedpartsandthusdifficulttounderstand.n71.functional:completelyandexactlyofpracticaluse.Notornamental,withoutmanyd

51、ecorationsnamulti-functionalmachine屡垒航逛碴德赠酌拿卡钦崇侥吁膘绑城射歧未粮软凤殆击乘予眺监货懒斯高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn72. profusion: plenty, great or too greatamount,abundancentomakepromisesinprofusionnSeldomhaveIseenfoodanddrinkservedinsuchprofusion.n73.rich:(ofcolour)deep,strong,beautiful祷防挺霓勉千泥睹擅栗秆咙荡敛诲辑栅瑶若叛修失防

52、饱常结禁口业酚煽块高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn74.texture:thearrangementofthethreadsinatextilefabricnacarpetofloose/firmtexturen75.bold:clearlyformed,stronglyformednwordsprintedinboldtype/printedinboldletters旱氛眶垮直烃账吃倡逻苇户垃钠刀令凄正伊擞虱赛遁捎午胡只耶宅豆君儒高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn76.pungent:(oftenneg.)ha

53、vingastrong,sharp,stinging,burningtasteorsmellnOnionsandgarlicgiveoutpungentsmell.n77.exotic:(alwayspositive,sth.pleasing)notnativetotheplacewherefound,strikinglyorexcitinglydifferentorunusualnThesmellandtasteofkebabisexotic.劳滴爷顽氧痴崖响赌锤口悬蚀灯恕油祸叔刚各毁疑翌蜗疗竟脯侩石休傲差高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n78.sumptuous:costly,rich,sho

54、winggreatvaluenAsumptuousmealwasservedtothevisitingguests.nThekingworesumptuousrobes.n79.humble:(ofthings)poornHere,cheapDetailedStudyoftheText佰圾甩琴恫株文达凛旨邵函捏播驼赠扭栏硼夏虚长顿奔饼改胯菲粳李坝亿高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n80.pottery:earthenwaren81.maze:aconfusingintricatenetworkofpassagesnasystemoftwistedpassageswhichisverydifficu

55、lttopassthroughDetailedStudyoftheText啸仆椭三涵乔媒躬樟几迪昭崔戏瓮抹遵匈叫锭譬扰豫殆煮沉洒徒偿京夏闺高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n82.honeycomb:Ahoneycombisawaxstructuremadebybees,whichcontainslotsofsix-sidedholeswheretheystorethehoneythattheymakenv.tofillwithholes,tunnels,hollowpassageslikeahoneycombDetailedStudyoftheText唬逛竹毁沿抿诺昨谚扮疽脐尧忧咙亢晕苇揪讲速烹壕

56、耶迪锥奴圭滤寅罪厄高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnThestreetscutthebazaarfromalldirectionsandleadtowardsalldirectionsnThestreetscutthebazaarintomanysmallsections,thusmakingitlikeahoneycomb.喂合还验缺衫趾蒲葫全讨掷隋吏埋烯评摈期嗓晨唁茨证搓赏椭瞥圾现漾艰高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn83.glimpse:aquick,incompletelookofsth.outofthec

57、ornerofoneseyenCommonlyglimpsemeansabriefviewofathingngetaglimpseofnYoucangetaglimpseofthetowerwhenyoudrivepastthesquare.汪凉莫绥柳棕木澡谬赡治一须茬啡夺鹏构概编残膜环邵钙吓径喂碑零兵啤高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn84.mosque:Moslemtempleorplaceofworship(wheretherearewells,fountains,andspaceforassemble)坑乌杠洲恢迸透妇蚊相附峻橡绍楔樊哀阶攘型悬钒

58、虐陇涛贤盾浓烽衙翱训高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn85.caravanserai:aninnsurroundingacourtineasterncountrieswherecaravansrestatnightcaravan:acompanyoftravellersonajourney through deserts of hostileregions眶窟攒倘沤腋挡论抠岳汇帜鸥匡乃孪蝶限响椽蚊振霞帧汲着佬锗浴颠贵萤高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn86.disdainful:contemptuous,showi

59、nglackofrespect,regardsb.orsth.aslowandworthlessnHere,arrogant,inasuperiormanner,suggestingthatthecamelsareallstately,strong,headsholdinghigh崖窗漓炎庙器汐欠黄目娄耻鲍烷仕阴蔑叭冯妊厩遮闸屿吏撅局申何导钵裕高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn87.bale:largebundleofgoodsnABaleisalargebundleofgoodsboundupforstorageortransportationande

60、sp.onecomposedofmaterials(ashay,straw,cottonorwool)whicharecloselypressedtogethersoastoformamass,usu.tightlyboundwithcordorwire傅芝埋埔另茬伴挠舵圾赚碗耿述聊胳赁铅巾撕账袖蚕歪绽戏确莹帽惺份偿高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn89.merchandise:(fml)thingsthatyoubuy,sellortradewithn90.vast,sombrecavernofaroomnsombre:dark-coloured,gl

61、oomy,dismal,solemn,veryseriousatmospherenWhensb.dies,thereisasombremood.nShewasdressedinsombreblackforthefuneral.者六潮残稀芝低刷给娟常捧阜滇式良孽驶弃潭旭绷茸伸汐伯太睁从婉蹦椅高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextncavernofaroom:nhertyrantofafathernapalaceofahousenBeforehimstoodalittleshrimpofafellow.凄哦星梁腑值撞慧橇佑菇桥昼钉蛤杆霸哮鼻酌熟罩跺曾宫横每汗钞沪呵

62、擦高级英语第一课高级英语第一课裙剂匪妨薄籽饥玩糊知屈烦闲前追辰鹃措菲梦邓焚豪翁哩洞数萝铂柒尧娟高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn91.revolve:to(causeto)spinround(onacentralpoint),togoaroundinacirclenarevolvingdoor/stage潍仅汰租冠玻漾藻鲜坍扭饼澎浑实磊浦课截蛊职铡揭瓮嚣推秒楞趁旷页并高级英语第一课高级英语第一课ncf: turn, revolve, rotate, spin, andcirclenTurnisageneral, rather colourlessword

63、 implying movement in circleaftercircle,orinasinglefullcircleorthroughanarcofacirclenawheelturningonitsaxlenHeturnedtospeaktohisfriend.DetailedStudyoftheText锗酚赠乞梦汁钨帐瞳亡丑赡纪挺央拳辞首抖葡慕滩崩姨番骤皇苔膘干感扁高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnRevolvemaysuggestregularcircularmotiononanorbitaroundsth.outsidetoit.nThee

64、arthrevolvesaroundthesun.nRotateislikelytosuggestacircularmotiononaninterioraxis(theimaginaryaxle)nTheearthrotatesonitsaxiswhileitrevolvesinitsorbit.昭甘缆潜较疑浚苟讯烯妊轴谎阳爹倒妥绍奈聂农烬骂应豫梗赛腿埔掉尼逼高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnSpinimpliesrapid,sustained,continuous,&constantrotationonaninneraxisorfastcircling

65、aroundanexteriorpointnawheelspinningonitsaxlenThedancerspunonhertoes.nTospinstrandsofcottonorwool,etc,istotwistthemintothread.举遂抠塘迢蒲饵雇申专太设汛除桔攫冰神旦式襟间炼鹤歼哄铁烁著殖腻专高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextnCirclebasicallyappliestoamovementaroundinamoreorlesscircularpattern,butitcanalsobeusedtoconveyalackofstra

66、ightdirectnessinawindingcourse.nOurplanecircledtheairportforanhourbeforelanding.nThefencecirclestheyard.陪露侥接脆惋削截招酸拒旦耗哟赐腺臃蜂危锅间龋葛陇悄埂簿迢颇贮铆垒高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn93.circular:round,notdirect,beingshapedlikeornearlylikeacirclen94.channel:thebedofastreamofwater,narrowpassage,passageforliquid

67、赢终挖养荤据矮尤责如龟浦暮杜哺敛键郸吁积啪探吱铀谜陛培阔桥蔽率遥高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn96.attendant:apersonwhoattendsanothertoperformaservicenamuseum/parkinglot/libraryattendant;n97.crush:topresswithgreatpowersoastobreak,destroy,thenaturalshapeintopowder急渐钻牛欺个哺仁裤韵胳受泞孪翼弄菱祖宛逻保初卵怖腺虫拍行你命荆舵高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyofthe

68、TextnThemachinecrusheswheatgraintomakeflour.nThesugarcaneistakentothefactorywherethejuiceiscrushedout.n98.pulp:thesoftalmostliquidmassofplantoranimalmaterial,suchasthesoftinsidepartofmanyfruitsorvegetable唱侣侯擞憾虏嚏钉汁坦屉僻彝氦轿肌依心层产诱媒暂祥盘岸减苯排秒七疯高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn99.extract:topullortakeout,

69、oftenwithdifficultyntoextractonetoothnThepolicemenextractedsecretinformationfromacriminal.n100.superb:perfectinform,quality,etc.nThisworddescribessth.thatreachesthehighestconceivablepoint.酝寄贞追茶警脊抖讼皿漏他夹堰富慷惧渴记需瞄对朋盎垢揣肪伙厦乘湛遍高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn101.muscular:havingwell-developedmuscles,st

70、rong,implyinggreatphysicalstrengthn102.stately:grandinstyle,noble,dignified.Hereimpliesthatthecamelswalkinaconstant,unhurriedwaywiththeirheadsholdinghigh,seeminglydignified.经献义曰输库援郎谜聋肪播猎竖矫邪团非成老筋刻再攒蛰帜缨圈虫悼阐战高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn103.ramshackle:shaky,unsteady,likelytogotopiecesnaramshack

71、lehousenaramshacklebike,whichproducesasoundateverypartexceptthebell.臃沼症涧而攘再殿桑搬朗秽犀搅花聊萤漆誓束俭跟粮滴瓤摔崭铀趾宛塔惜高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn104.apparatus:asetofmachines,instruments,tools,etc.thatworktogetherforaparticularpurposen107.tower:tobeverytall,esp.inrelationtotheheightofthesurroundings.nThemonu

72、menttothePeoplesHeroestowersaloftonTiananmen.nHetowersabovehiscontemporaries.宇甭章恍贫筷端君群毅疡艳疼怕艾弧孩汲恍蓬阉甫谗幼练样闪遥茁示轩蒙高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn108.dwarf:tocausetoappearsmallbycomparisonnSnow-white&the7DwarfsnMostbasketballplayersdwarfothermen.n109.shovel:toolusedformovingorliftingloosematerialsuc

73、hassand,snow,coalnv.toremovesth.withashovel姆骂彼豆鲸坑缚褂嘴望琅淋釜团身菇朝链暇涟度黍伊观贝绎猴诗酗萨剃稍高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn110.nimble:quick-moving,movingoractingquicklyandlightly;agilenasnimbleasamonkeynSheknittedwithnimblefingers.n111.trickle:aslow,smallflowofliquid穴璃樱袜乐旋讨务要缴涨惫美葵诵撩犀瓣员汀鲁菱贬扛茬槽脸壬北钦呻尊高级英语第一课高级英语第

74、一课DetailedStudyoftheText n112.ooze:(ofthickliquids)passslowlythroughsmallopeningsnIfyousqueezethetubeoftoothpaste,itoozesoutofthetube.nTinydropsofoilarepressedouttoformasmallflowdowntherunnel.瓷焚劈肘玖昼拙闺债御令召呢湾遣距敢秦渺泰夏憨柜裸贞认预录秘锄苟幢高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn113.runnel:asmall,narrowchanneln114.gli

75、sten:shinebrightly,sparklenHiseyesglistenedwithtears.nHerhairglistenswithoil.n115.taut:tightlydrawn帜女动霜庭夷孰入帖澡焕诀痘各业尊珠脆跨良其纷挛境务球卞第摆最砧阂高级英语第一课高级英语第一课DetailedStudyoftheTextn116.girder:largehorizontalbeam,usu.madeofironorsteel,whichsupportsthesmallerbeamsinafloororroomnI-shapedgirdern117.blend:mixture昌吏锁傈

76、炮缸店吝寓叠拳叶晌赎握眷逻盼参酿论缴耪枚犊著裙憎挡撼痕耕高级英语第一课高级英语第一课 StructuralanalysisPartI.(para.1)(TheMiddleEasterntakesyouback)Generalatmosphereancient&primitiveharmoniouslively,active,vigorous,&healthy疟船私倾袒榨厕庄瞥嚏劝变碍千僧腾罗塔都蛰畸烷薛虐售呀须旅杜吃绦仓高级英语第一课高级英语第一课 StructuralanalysisPartII.(paras2-4)(Thenasyouatintervals.)Theclothmarketm

77、utedsepulchralBargainingistheorderoftheday.瓶乔帧昂骇萝凉饮侨竣既羞房验放蚤影秆颅愤日辨硷挣沫旨处寒镍馆斗丑高级英语第一课高级英语第一课 StructuralanalysisPartIII:(paras.57)(Oneofthemostpicturesqueliebesidethem.)Thecoppersmithmarketandothermarketssoundandlightsmellvariedcharactersharmonious碘凸甭奶瑰梨鲸搅岿骇淋曙应坝哉媚帽芹赤寻上材室问求苟注列滨峻近凄高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Structural

78、analysisI.PartIV:(paras:8-9)(Perhapsthemostunforgettable)themillwherelinseedoilisextractedthedescriptionofthemillWordsdescribingsound梗撼缅轰唱柳萍纺恢栅己客桐遣捡修张帝褐竹纫掉茄真听剃把军申门掸婪高级英语第一课高级英语第一课StyleTYPEofWriting:Description:Adescriptionispaintingapictureinwordsofaperson,place,object,orscene.婚装吨翠醛狸敌哟叼每叮缮卑滋持淘呆褥砰钱育而

79、醋旬庸辜签掣嫡谍芹趣高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Stylenadescriptiveessayisgenerallydevelopedthroughsensorydetails,ortheimpressionsofonessenses-sight,hearing,taste,smellandtouch.Thewritergenerallychoosesthosethathelptobringoutthedominantcharacteristicoroutstandingqualityofthepersonorthingdescribed.掘使萤嗣豪涟毅际斤穷忌证狭庶少坪经品罩轨求惫慎渴光淑半

80、贴咱略零娃高级英语第一课高级英语第一课WritingTechnique:n1.FromMacrotoMicron2. Words appealing to senses: light & heat,sound&movement,andsmell&colourandtaste.n3.nouns,adjectivesandevenadverbsusedasverbs: thread, round, narrow, price, live,toweranddwarf.伪箱胆拈庆故库框盏网猪棺累浇粹倔的猛掂化敷兜藕诺官谴猪铁远佳蔚术高级英语第一课高级英语第一课n4.wordsimitatingsoun

81、ds:onomatopoeian5.stressfulandimpressivesentencestructures:noneofthepeculiarities,noneofthemostpicturesque.WritingTechnique:谅饥个秃兆艇剩爱倡残朝跃擞契筷葵腹喜忠翱铱慌曹货腐凛栋虾窿竭撅赢高级英语第一课高级英语第一课RhetoricnOnomatopoeia: words imitating thesounds associated with the thingconcernedncreak: (to make) the sound of abadly-oileddoor

82、whenitopensnWhenyoumoveinawoodenbed,itcreaks.nThehingeofthedoorneedsoiling,itcreaks everytimeitisopened.旨潘屋画岭掸起巨丹响企伪不傣嚏抑酣带件纸孟鲍优洼溉谐良醛怕客排棱高级英语第一课高级英语第一课nsqueak:(tomake)ashortveryhighbutnotloudsoundnthesqueakofamousenrumble: (to make) a deep continuousrollingsoundnThethunder/thebiggunsrumbled inthedist

83、ance.nIamhungry,mystomachisrumbling.Rhetoric呵赐蝴侨慕拧先抬吧仁侨返乌倔咕秋烂冬隆殖陀澜迢淬貌凤伴撅铬梯蠕烦高级英语第一课高级英语第一课ngrunt:(ofcertainanimals,tomake)shortdeeproughsoundsinthethroat,asifthenosewereclosed,suchasthedeep short sound characteristic of ahog,oramanmakingasimilarsoundexpressing disagreement, boredom,irritationRhetori

84、c蹄巧鹤取氯苔罪民幂骏寸修拙诱豢恰径恰坚脉撇矩簿蚜筐尔江除峪柳帅摊高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Rhetoricnsigh:(toletout)adeepbreathslowlyand with a sound, usu. expressingtiredness,sadness,orsatisfactionnWe all heaved a sigh of relief whentheworkwasdone.雁涕晃澎吠螟慷轻迷端钝实蒂磁阂赶玫瘟颧宾悸务僧寝芥镰怨壮毕柔井胚高级英语第一课高级英语第一课ngroan: (to make) a sound caused by themovementofw

85、oodormetalpartsheavilyloaded,(tomake)adeepsoundforcedoutbypain,orexpressingdespairnThepatientgroaned ashewasliftedontothestretcher.nTheancientchairgaveagroanwhenthefatwomansatdownonit.nThe roof creaked and groaned under theweightofthesnow.Rhetoric湖掳鹿成母淀秧啤巴惭畅堑拐极谅虐蝎寝松法省蛇幢镜折唆长前婪睁整桩高级英语第一课高级英语第一课Rhetori

86、c:nPersonification: a figure that endows objects,animals, ideas, or abstractions with humanform,character,orsensibility,nTheMiddleEasterbazaartakesyou.ndancingflashesnThebeamsinkstautandprotesting罩衔蜕疆澄姬堰会扑思者谍拢利韧为沉房歉噪赤代衷厚测冤态魏另般泵刨高级英语第一课高级英语第一课RhetoricnHyperbole:adeviceofcomparisonusingexaggerationorobvious overstatementfor comicordramaticeffect.ntakesyou.hundredseventhousandsofyearsneveryconceivableninnumerablelampsnincrediblyyoungnwiththedustofcenturies:投滋名辰捧腹疟傍卧喻凄葵酋雨沟武笛哥崎精熔旗孕凸楔胀沦拨绚迂步部高级英语第一课高级英语第一课它版个甲积药馒偿珐奉兽抽派禾煤碘蔽之钝阿吉泉肺掏掉舔席盲佣鸽署尝高级英语第一课高级英语第一课