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1、Meeting your ancestorsUnit 5 Words reviewn. 可能的选择可能的选择adj. 供选择的;其他的供选择的;其他的n. 挨饿;饿死挨饿;饿死adj. 试探性的;不确定的试探性的;不确定的n. 精确;准确精确;准确alternativestarvationtentativeaccuracyObjectiveTo learn some archaeological finds and think of the alternatives we would use today.What are they?Terra cotta warriors and horses
2、 (兵马俑兵马俑)Inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells (甲骨文甲骨文)What is archaeology?These objects above are finds of _. archaeologyArchaeology is the science that studies human cultures through the recovery, analysis, and interpretation of material remains and environmental data, including architecture, f
3、eatures, landscapes and so on. Archaeology studies buildings, graves, tools and other objects related topeople in the past, in order to learn about their culture and society. Sounds Reasonable?Do you know any famous cultural relics? Where are they?braceletFuneral maskYou know, China is a country wit
4、h a long history and brilliant culture. Thanks to archaeology, were able to follow the dream of meeting our ancestors. Some famous cultural sites/relics in China 金面铜金面铜人头像人头像铜兽面铜兽面玉玉璋璋青铜纵青铜纵目面具目面具金缕玉衣金缕玉衣云纹漆钟云纹漆钟In pairs, try to identify these objects below. Discuss what they were made of and explai
5、n their use. Who do you think used them? Can you think of the alternatives we would use today?A household object from GreeceA musical instrumentA stone toolA face of an Egyptian PharaohWhen you have come to a conclusion,fill in the chart below.Its name What it wasmade ofIts useTodays alternative1234
6、Its nameWhat it wasmade ofIts useTodays alternative12clay lampChinese chimesclay /potteryto light the houseelectric lightmetal, possibly bronze or brassto provide musicxylophoneIts nameWhat it wasmade ofIts useTodays alternative34 stone /jade axe stone / jade to chop woodchain sawdeath maskgoldto co
7、ver the face of the pharaoh (法法老王老王) after his death noneCan you tell the accurate periods that these objects belong to?旧石器时代的装饰品西晋秦乐俑唐三彩骆驼殷墟青铜器The Main Ages of Man in Chinese HistoryStone AgeBronze AgeHan DynastyTang DynastyDo you know what it is?Which period of time did he belong to?Do you know an
8、ything else about the Upper Cave Men?Stone AgeDo you know what it is?Bronze AgeFoodrice, vegetables, meat, fish, milk productsHousingwooden buildingsHome decorationpainted walls, pots and containers made of clay or bronze, wooden furniture, woven matsThe Bronze AgeToolsstone, wood, pottery, bronzeAr
9、tefacts(人工制品)人工制品)bronze objects, bones, stone objects, pottery and clay figuresEntertainmentstory telling, singing and dancing, music with simple instruments, poetry, handicraftsHan DynastyFoodfine foods of all varieties, wine and alcoholHousingwooden buildingsHome decorationpainted walls, containe
10、rs made of clay and bronze, wooden furniture, woven mats, silk, woolen clothThe Han DynastyToolsall kinds of tools made of different metals, wood, glass, or stoneArtefacts(人工制品)人工制品)clay figures, statues, woven cloth of silk and other materials, jade (翡翠翡翠), gold, written bamboo texts, potteryEntert
11、ainmentsong and poetry, music, huntingSancaiSancai-glazed pottery figure -glazed pottery figure of a seated ladyof a seated ladyGold odd beastSilver potSilver potSancaiSancai-glazed pottery figure -glazed pottery figure of a Bactrian camelof a Bactrian camelTang DynastySancaiSancai-glazed pottery -g
12、lazed pottery figure of a court ladyfigure of a court ladyDream back to Tang DynastyFooda choice of fine foods and winesHousingwooden and stone buildingsHome decorationpainted walls, pots and vases made of porcelain (瓷器瓷器), wooden stone and metal sculptures (雕塑雕塑), furniture, woven mats and woolen c
13、lothThe Tang DynastyToolsall kinds of tools made of different materialsArtefacts(人工制品)人工制品)pottery, tools, jewellery, paper, and silk materials, jade, gold and metal objectsEntertainmentvarious forms of musical entertainment, reading, hunting, travelLook at the pictures in the reading passage and th
14、ink about what kind of life Peking Man lived. Did they suffer cold, starvation or disease? Make a tentative guess about what Peking Man may have done and used thousands of years ago. Compare their life with ours today. Then read the passage to see how accurate you were. Discussion Modern peoplePeking Man AccuracyPlace for livingFurnitureEntertain-mentFoodClothing Homework1. Look up the new words 2. and expressions of the 3. Reading in the dictionary.2. Preview the Reading: A VISIT TO THE ZHOUKOUDIAN CAVES