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1、-虹口区 2012 年英语学科中考练习题(满分(满分 150150 分,考试时间分,考试时间 100100 分钟)分钟)2012.42012.4考生注意:本卷有 7 大题,共 99 小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 1Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening prehension (I. Listening prehension (听力理解听力理解): (): (共共 3030 分分) )A. Listen and choose the right picture (A. Listen and choose the r
2、ight picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (): (共共 6 6 分分) )ABCDEFG1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案问题,选出最恰当的答案): (
3、): (共共 1010 分分) )7.A)Eggs.B) Noodles.C)BreadD) Cheese.8.A)Playing tennis.B) Cycling.C) Swimming.D) Fishing.9.A) By bus.B) By bike.C) On foot.D)By underground.10.A) Shes watching TV.B) Shes listening to music.C) Shes having a test.D) Shes going over her lessons.11.A) 2.B) 3.C) 4.D) 5.12.A) In a depar
4、tment store.B) At a booking office.C) At a library.D) In a restaurant.13.A) At 9:00.B) At 9:30.C) At 10:00.D) At 10:30.14.A) Because bears are lovely animals.B) Because bears are funnier than monkeys.C) Because shes heard the terrible story. D) Because shes fond of poor things.15. A) Teacher and stu
5、dent.B) Doctor and patient.C) Driver and passenger.D) Policeman and tourist.16. A) The boys father will keep his promise.C) She e*actly remembers the times.B) Its difficult to make such a promise.D) The boys father wont give up smoking.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statemen
6、ts are true or false (C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T T”表示,不符合的用“”表示,不符合的用“F F”表示”表示):():(共共 7 7 分分) )17. Harry was outside his bedroom when he saw therobber(抢劫者).18. The robber took off hismask(
7、面罩), so Harry saw his face clearly.z.-19. Harry even knew that there was something wrong with the robbers leg.20. The robber robbed many things including black jeans anda ladys stocking.21. With Harrys help, the police managed to catch the robberthe ne*t day.22. The policeman said “Well done” to Har
8、ry after he pointed out the robber easily.23. Form the passage we can know Harry was a boy who observed very carefully.D. Listen to the dialogue and plete the following sentencesD. Listen to the dialogue and plete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填(听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)一词): :(共(共 7 7 分)分)24. Pe
9、nnys new book is for young children, about _ years old.25. Children love Captain Fish-Eye and his amazing _.26. Children dont feel its boring to read the _ stories.27. Young children need books with _ colourful pictures.28. When children read stories, they see pictures in their _.29. In Pennys opini
10、on, children in _ read much more than children in many other countries.30. There, in most families, children listen to a story before they go to _.Part 2Vocabulary and Grammar ( (第二部分词汇和语法第二部分词汇和语法) )II. Choose the best answer (II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案): (): (共共 2020 分分) )31. Do
11、you know_lady in blueYes. She is a teacher of a university.A) aB) anC) theD) /32. The poor couple dreamed of having a flat of _ own some day in the future.A) theyB) themC) theirD) theirs33. All the boys went swimming that afternoon _Bob because he had a cold.A) e*ceptB) including C)besidesD) with34.
12、 You neednt tell me about this. _sent me a message about it three days ago.A)No oneB) AnyoneC) SomeoneD) Everyone35. How much_ do you need to make dumplings for the family and the guestsA) potatoB) porkC) eggD) vegetable36. The storyin the newspapersounds _,but where did the woman journalist get itA
13、) wellB) trueC) loudlyD) properly37. Since Jennifer is _girl in the class, you can find her easily in the classroom.z.-A) tallB) tallerC) tallestD)the tallest38. Dr. Sitwell took up the projecton water pollutionwith several assistants in her _.A) si*tyB) si*tiesC) si*tiethD) si*tieths39. You may fai
14、l to pass the e*amination _ you do your best to go over the lessons.A) afterB) becauseC) unlessD) when40. Only you_do such a thing, Im sure, and nobody else has suchan ability.A) mustB) shouldC) mayD) can41. James, Catherine and I _ friends since we were at the same primary school.A) amB)wereC) will
15、 beD) have been42. My uncle will send mesome local postcards and stamps afterhe _ France.A) reachesB) reachedC) will reachD) is reaching43. Theagedpeople in the munity _ their eightieth birthday together last week.A) celebrateB) celebratedC) will celebrateD) have celebrated44. Dont let such a thing
16、happen again, _you will lose your job!A) andB) butC) orD)so45. He used to be a good movie director but nowadays he is only busy_money.A) makeB) madeC) to makeD)making46. The mother always encouraged her baby _ up by himself when he fellover.A)standB)stoodC) to standD)standing47._ amazing performance
17、 the boy gave in the Talent Show yesterday evening!A) HowB) WhatC) What aD) What an48. Both my husband and I think it is the most amusing story we have _heard.A) everB) neverC) hardlyD) already49. The music is too loud. Could you turn it down, please_.A) Sure, what timeB) Sorry, I didnt notice it.C)
18、 Well, me too.D) OK, go ahead.50. Would you like me to take a photo of you in front of the church_A) Yes, please.B) Well done.C) Yes, I would. D) With pleasure.III. plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the bo*. Each word can only be usedIII. plete the following passage with the w
19、ords or phrases in the bo*. Each word can only be usedonceonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次): :(共(共 8 8 分)分)A. restB. guessC.keep in touch withD.through.z.-E.ask forF.towardsG.locatedH.researchI. thankfulOne hundred and fifty years ago, life was very different. People d
20、id not live long because ofillnesses that doctors could not cure.In 1852, in London, a doctor opened the first hospital just for children. It was 51in GreatOrmond Street. Soon the hospital became famous and it is known as GOSH. Can you52why?The hospital treats 100,000 children every year. One fifth
21、of those have to stay in hospital for atleast one night but the53of them can go home after theirtreatment(治疗). Children e from allover the world to receive treatment and the hospital sees children with especially difficult and rareillnesses.The hospital also does a lot of medical54. The hospital tri
22、es to look after children in a waythat will make them and their parents happy. The hospital smotto(座右铭) is“The child first and always”. Parents can visit their children all55theday and some parents, usually 1,000 a week,sleep at the hospital. Some childrenhave to stay in hospital for many months. So
23、 the hospital has its own school. Ifyou want to study for e*ams, you can56yourteachers and your school friends byand video.Sometimes your teachers will e to the hospital to give you new work to do. But it is not all hard work!GOSH has a radio station and you can57your favourite songs to be played wh
24、ile you are inbed. It also has a teenagers room, with television, puters, books and games.Victoria Beckham had to go into the hospital when she was only 3 months old so now she givesmoney to GOSH and visits children there as a way of showing her58feelings for the treatmentshe received.IV. plete the
25、sentences with the given words in their suitable formsIV. plete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): :(共(共 8 8 分分)59. You can see lots of _ flying inside the dirty restaurant.(fly)60. In some cases, you can hardly tell
26、who is the final _.(win)61. Davids low mark on the last English e*am made his parents _. (happy)62. There is an old saying “Man can never step in the same river _.” (two)63. The gentleman lost temper for the first time and shut the door _ when he left. (heavy)64.As time passed by, the smart teacher
27、was very old and sometimes rather _. (forget).65.I hope our pany will _ something like iPhone4S in the nearest future.(product)66.To be or not to be, its a very difficult _ to many people as well as Hamlet. (choose)V. Rewrite the following sentences as requiredV. Rewrite the following sentences as r
28、equired(根据所给要求,(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。改写下列句子。每空格限填一词每空格限填一词): ):( (共共 1414 分分) )67. Jeremy Lin, a young Chinese American, became a basketball hero overnight.( 改为一般疑问句).z.-_ Jeremy Lin, a young Chinese American, _ a basketball hero overnight68. Lets show the German friends around the town in the holiday. (改为
29、反意疑问句)Lets show the German friends around the town in the holiday, _ _69. Its about twenty minutes walk from the school to the nearest supermarket.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is it from the school to the nearest supermarket70. People call Rafe Esquith the most interesting classroom teacher in the USA.(改为被动语态)Rafe
30、Esquith _ _ the most interesting classroom teacher in the USA.71.“Have you done anything to deal with the problem” The manager asked me. (合并为一句)The manager asked me _ I _ done something to deal with the problem.72. Mary, you can go to the museum by bus. You can go there by underground, too. (保持句意不变)
31、Mary, you can go to the museum_by bus_by underground.73.Some girls in my pany hardly have supperso that they can lose weight. (保持句意不变)Some girls in my panyhardly have supper_ _ to lose weight.Part 3Reading and Writing ( (第三部分第三部分 读写读写) )VI. RVI. Reading prehension (eading prehension (阅读理解阅读理解): ):(
32、(共共 5050 分分) )A.Choose the best answerA.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12): ( 12 分分) )Kristinas family was going to visit her grandparents. Kristina was soe*cited! It had been months since their last visit. They called a ta*i to takethem to the airport. “This will save us
33、 lots of time,” Dad said. “We wonthave to worry about parking.”However, the streets were crowded with cars, and the ta*i slowly made its way to the airportthrough the traffic. They arrived at the airport very late, got stuck at a checkpoint for a while, and hadto run all the way to the gate to catch
34、 their plane. Out of breath, they finally reached thegate. The clerksaw them dashdash up and shook her head sadly. “You checked in too late,” the clerk said, “so we hadto give your seats to other people. Now the plane is pletely full.”The clerk booked them on anotherflight, which would leave two hou
35、rs later. The family was upset, but all they could do was to wait. Mumand Dad were worried now because they were going to be late, and Grandma and Grandpa would haveto wait too.After two long hours, the family finally got on a plane. When they got off the plane after the quick.z.-flight, Grandma and
36、 Grandpa greeted them with huge smiles. Mum, Dadand Kristina were very glad tosee them at last, and they couldnt wait to get to their house.Grandpa took Kristinas hand, and they happily chatted and laughed as they went together topick up the luggage. They waited and waited, but their luggage was now
37、here to be seen! Dad asked anairport worker for help, and she looked on her puter for a minute or two.“Im sorry, but it seemsthat your luggage didnt get on your plane,” she said. “It wont be here for another hour.”After another hour, the family picked up their luggage and left the airport. The sun w
38、as setting asthey pulled into her grandparents driveway. Everyone was hungry and tired.74.Kristinas family went to the airport by ta*i because_.A)they didnt have a carB)there was a lot of trafficC) they had heavy luggageD) they wanted to save time75. The underlined word “dash” in Paragraph Two proba
39、bly means“_”.A)pass the entrance safelyB)look for something carefullyC)call someone loudlyD)go to some place quickly76. Kristinas family couldnt get on the first plane because_.A) they failed to arrive in timeB)the clerkwasnt quick enoughC)they couldnt find their ticketsD)the plane needed repairs77.
40、 What happened to the familys luggageA)It was left at home.B)It was put on another plane.C)It was seriously broken.D)It was stolen at the airport.78. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA)The family went out of the airport at night.B)Kristinas family arrived later than e*pected.C)
41、It was the first time for Kristina to visit her grandparents.D)The clerkgave them the wrong information about the flight.79. Which is the best title of the passage.z.-A) Visiting GrandparentsB) The flight was DelayedC) Kristinas E*perience at the AirportD) Cars are Good, but Planes are BetterB.B.Cho
42、ose the words or e*pressions and plete the passageChoose the words or e*pressions and plete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): ):(1212 分)分)The first zoo we know of was in Egypt around 1500 B. C. It wasQueen Hatshepsuts zoo. She80wild animals as giftsfrom thecountries that her army hadconq
43、uered(征服).Before modern zoos, there were small collections of animals calledmenageries. In most menageries, animals were kept in small dirty cages.However, in modern zoos, animals are kept inhabitats(栖息地) that look like81areas.This change did not take place all at once. For many years, the largest a
44、nd most modern zoos keptanimals in cages. Some zoos still keep animals caged. Often, newspapers write articles about this.They speak out82zoos for the way the animals are treated.Long ago, the purpose of zoos was to let people see rare animals from distant places that mostpeople could never visit. B
45、ut now there are many other83for keeping animals in zoos. Fore*ample, many animalspecies(物种) are in danger. Some animals live only in limited places.Zoologists try tobreed(繁殖) some of them and return the species to its native habitat.At one time, hunters caught and sold animals to zoos that needed t
46、hem. This still occurs today.But now, zoos often sell their animals to other zoos.84, many countries now have laws thatdoesnt allow people to catch or kill wild animals. So, the animals you see in the zoo may never havelived in the wild. They probably were born and raised in zoos.People who85animal
47、rights dont like the display of animals in zoos. But other peoplefeel that zoos care for and protect the animals. They feel that this is why many e*otic species are stillalive today.80. A) boughtB) receivedC) sentD) borrowed81. A) nativeB) narrowC) naturalD) national82. A) againstB) insideC) fromD)
48、behind83. A) chancesB) projectsC) debatesD) reasons84. A) AlsoB) InsteadC) HoweverD) Finally85. A) play a trick onB) get tired ofC) pay attention toD) go on withC.C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使(在短文的
49、空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给): ):(1414 分)分)In the middle of the 1800s, France wasconsidered the most important place in the world for art.One reason for that was the Academy, agovernment organization with some strict r86about art.It decided what could and could not be art. In or
50、der to be accepted by the Academy, anartist had to bevery talented. Artists also had topaint e*actly the way the Academy wanted themto. A brave group ofpainterschallenged(挑战) these ideasand changed artf87.z.-Each year, the Academy had an e*hibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864,
51、agroupof artists became a88because they didnt get into the show. Theyfelt that their paintingswere not bad; the paintings were just different.Afterplaining to the government, theseartists were given their own show.The Academy thought all art should lookrealistic(逼真). But theseartists were more inter
52、ested in trying to show movement and the brightcolors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than itwas to paint ascene(场景)which was as s89as a photo. It was also moreinteresting to show allof the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different a
53、rtists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. Oneof hispaintings had the title,Impression:sunrise. Acritic(评论家)h90these new artists. He usedMonets title to make fun of these painters by calling them“impressionists(印象派)”, meaningthat they didn t make real paintings. The critics who
54、liked these artists thought the word was justright. They began touse it happily.They thought it wasmore important to paint h91they sawthings instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have thisfreedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the artw92was never
55、 the same.D.Answer the questionsD.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12): ( 12 分分) )The little village of Milford in Derbyshire is usually quiet and peaceful and there is almost no crime.However, all this changed in the summer of 1995, when the Potter family moved into No. 16 ChurchL
56、ane. There was Mr and Mrs Potter, their si* children, aged betweenthree and twenty-two, three dogs, several cats and twogoats(山羊).The Potter family were noisy: the childrenplayed loud music day andnight and the animals were never quiet.Dorothy Price lived ne*t door to the Potters. She was an elderly
57、 woman who had lived in Milfordall her life. At first, the noise didnt disturb her and she told other neighbours that the Potters seemedto be a pleasant family who were always friendly. But as time went by and the noise got worse,Dorothy started to get very upset.One day, she plained to Mrs Potter t
58、hat the goats had been making a noise all night and had kepther awake. On another occasion, she told Mr Potter to stop running his car engine on Sundaymornings because she couldnt hear her favourite radio programme. A week later, she asked thePotters to stop their dogs from jumping into her garden a
59、nd making amess(乱糟糟) in the flowerbeds. Nothing changed and things went from bad to worse.Dorothy Price decided it was time for action. One night, she went into the Potter s garden andgave sleepingpills(药片) to the dogs and goats. For once, she had a peaceful nights sleep, but.z.-thefollowing morning
60、 all the animals were still asleep.The Potters called the police. When the police officer arrived, Mr Potter told him that DorothyPrice had tried topoison(毒死) his animals the night before and that she was always plaining about hisfamily. Just then, Dorothy appeared at her front door. “The Potters ha
61、ve caused nothing but troublesince they moved in,” she said to the police officer. “Im an animal lover myself, but the way thePotters treat their animals is cruel.” She toldhimthat she had given the animals sleeping pills and saidthat she was sorry, but in the end she had had no choice; it was the o
62、nly way she could get a goodnights sleep.93. Where did both the Potters and Dorothy Price live94. How old was Mr and Mrs Potters eldest child95. What did Dorothy Price like to do on Sunday mornings96. Did it have any effect for Dorothy Price to plain to the Potters97. Why didnt the Potters animals m
63、ake noise one morning98. What do you think of the way Dorothy Price dealt with the noisy neighbourWhyVII. Writing (VII. Writing (作文作文): (): (共共2020分分) )99. Write at least 60 words about the topic99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My classmates and my classMy classmates and my class”(以以 “我的
64、同学我的班”“我的同学我的班”为题写一篇不少于为题写一篇不少于 6060 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) )Use the following points as a reference.Use the following points as a reference. (以下问题和图片可供参考)(以下问题和图片可供参考)How do you get along with your classmatesWhat have you done with your classmates (Give at least 2 e*amples)What do you think
65、of your class(注意:(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分,否则不予评分。)听力文字和参考答案Part 1IA.1. My brother has a pet fish and he never forgets to feed it once a day. (F)2. Julia, do you want the balloon I got from the party (D)3. Henry practised kicking the ball very hard after he joined the sch
66、ool team. (E)4. Although I wont leave until ne*t month, Mother has begun to pack everything for me. (G)5. Helen succeeded in training the dog to do many things under her orders. (A)6. Lisa, youve played puter games too much, and now you have to wear thick glasses. (C).z.-B.7.M: Did you have eggs and
67、 noodles for breakfast, NancyW: No. I had some bread but I didnt have any cheese.Q: What did Nancy eat for breakfast (C)8.W: Dont stay at home, Ben. You need some outdoor activities like playing tennis and cycling.M: Actually I do them sometimes and I often go swimming with my cousin. But I like fis
68、hingmost.Q: Whats Bens favourite outdoor activity(D)9.W: Do you walk to school everyday, PeterM: Yes, usually. I dont go by bus unless it rains.Q: How dose Peter go to school on rainy days (A)10. M: Is Alicewatching TV or listening to music nowW: Neither. Shes going over her lessons. Shes going to h
69、ave a test tomorrow.Q: Whats Alice doing now (D)11. M: Wele to my family for home stay!W: Thank you, Bill! Im going to live with your family for 2 weeks.M: Ill introduce you to my wife, Joan. And we have three kids.Q: How many people are there in Bills family (D)12. W: Good afternoon.What can I do f
70、or youM: Oh, good afternoon. Id like a return ticket to London, please.W: Thatll be 14 pounds.M: Here you are.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place (B)13. W: When will the meeting beginM: At 9:30. But we secretaries have to arrive there half an hour before the meeting.Q: What time will the
71、secretaries arrive (A)14.M: There are many lovely animals in the zoo. Shall we go to see the funny monkeys firstW: Lets see the bears. Have you heard the terrible story about the poor thingsQ: Why does the girl want to see the bears (C).z.-15.W: Turn right here, please.M: Sorry, madam, that sign tel
72、ls us we cant drive down the street.W: OK. Just leave me here and Ill walk.Q: Whats the probably relationship between the two speakers (C)16.M: Grandma, yesterday evening Dad promised he would give up smoking.W: Well, he had done it one thousand times!Q: What does the woman mean(D)C.There was a robb
73、ery near Harrys home one night. Harry was looking out of his bedroomwindow at the time. He saw the robber run out of a shop. He saw the robber take off his mask. He sawhis face.Harry told his father what he had seen. When the policemen came, Harry and his father went totalk to them. “I saw the robbe
74、r,” Harry told the policemen. “I can describe him. He was about fiftyyears old. He was bald with a big, red nose and thick lips. And he had big ears. He was quite tall andthin. He had something wrong with his right leg.”“How do you know that” one of the policemen asked Harry.“He limped,” Harry said.
75、“What was he wearing” the other policeman asked.Harry told the policeman that the man was wearing black jeans and a shirt. “His mask was aladys stocking. His shoes were white sports shoes.” Harry added.“You are a very careful boy,” the policeman said. “Well done!”The ne*t day the police caught the r
76、obber. They put him in a line withsome other men. They askedHarry to pointhim out, Harry did this easily. The policearrested the man.17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F 21. T 22. F 23.TD.PRESENTER: Tell us about your new book, Penny.PENNY:Well, its another Captain Fish-Eye story for young children, about 6 year
77、s old. I enjoywriting about all Captain Fish-Eyes adventures at sea, and children love him and his.z.-amazing ship.PRESENTER: They dont feel its boring to read the same stories again and again, do theyPENNY:No, never.PRESENTER: What type of books do young children enjoy mostPENNY:Young children real
78、ly like funny storiesanything to make them laugh. And the picturesare very important too. Young children need books with bright colourful pictures.PRESENTER: You know, Walt Disney has made many famous fairy-stories into wonderful films. Is itbetter for children to see the films or to read the booksP
79、ENNY: I have to say, books are better. Of course, its nice to see a happy childrens filmsometimes, but it isnt as good as reading a book. When children read stories, theysee pictures in their heads and they use their minds much more. Its very importantfor them to do this when theyre young.PRESENTER:
80、 Ive heard that children in Britain read a lot of books. They read much more thanchildren in many other countries. Do you know whyPENNY:Well, I think its because British parents have always read to their children a lot. Inmost families, children listen to a story every evening before they go to slee
81、p, and atschool teachers read to their classes. Children learn to love books and want to readmore and more.24. 6/si*25. ship26. same27. bright28. heads29. Britain 30. sleepPart 2II. 31.C32.C33.A34.C35.B36. B37.D38.B39.C40.D41.D42.A43.B44.C45.D46.C47.D48. A49.B50.AIII. 51.G52.B53.A54.H55.D56. C57.E58
82、.IIV. 59.flies 60 winner. 61. unhappy 62. twice63.heavily64.forgetful 65.produce 66. choiceV. 67.Did, bee 68. shall we 69.How far 70. is called 71.whether/if, had 72. either, or 73. in order/so asPart 3VI.(A) 74. D75. D76. A77. B78. B79. C(B) 80. B81. C82. A83. D84. A85. C(C) 86. rules87. forever88. angry89. still90. hated91. how92. world(D) 93. In Milford/Church Lane.94. Twenty-two.95. She liked to listen to her favourite radio programme.z.-96. No, it didnt.97. Dorothy Pricegave sleeping pills to them.98. (Any reasonable answers are acceptable.).z.