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1、Period Three TaskPart Language Focus课前预习梳理记忆理解课堂讲义感悟归纳应用当堂达标综合巩固反馈.单词自测单词自测1. n.表达;表情,神色表达;表情,神色 v.表现;表达表现;表达2. n.观众,听众观众,听众3. n.洞穴洞穴4. n.仪式,典礼仪式,典礼5. n.共和国,共和政体共和国,共和政体6. n.主席主席7. adj.强有力的强有力的 n.力;势力,权力力;势力,权力答案课前预习expressionexpressaudiencecaveceremonyrepublicchairmanpowerfulpower8. adj.幸运的幸运的 adv.
2、幸运地幸运地9. vt.宣布,宣称宣布,宣称 n.宣言宣言10. adj.纪念的;纪念的; n.纪念碑,纪念馆纪念碑,纪念馆 n.记忆;记忆力记忆;记忆力 v.记忆记忆11. vt.教育,教导教育,教导 n.教育;培养教育;培养 n.教育家教育家答案fortunatefortunatelydeclaredeclarationmemorialmemorymemorizeeducateeducationeducator.短语自测短语自测1.focus 集中精力于集中精力于2. That 既然既然3.pay attention 注意注意4.carry 实行,执行;进行实行,执行;进行5.set sa
3、il 起航去起航去6. Board 在船在船(飞机或火车飞机或火车)上上7. memory of 纪念纪念返回答案onnowtooutforonin 语境感悟语境感悟 课堂讲义n重点单词1(1)(教教材材P53)Below is a list of useful expressions that you can use when giving a talk.下面是当你演讲时你可以用到的有用的表达方式。下面是当你演讲时你可以用到的有用的表达方式。(2)I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks.我给他们送去鲜花表示感谢。我给他们送去鲜花表示感谢。
4、expression(3)The actor has an expressive face.那个演员的面部表情丰富。那个演员的面部表情丰富。(4)At last he found a proper way to give expression to his gratitude.最终他找到了适当的方法表达自己的感激之情。最终他找到了适当的方法表达自己的感激之情。(5)She wore an expression of horror.她面露恐怖的神色。她面露恐怖的神色。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)expression n.表达,表示;说法;表情,神色表达,表示;说法;表情,神色give expres
5、sion to表达;表现;把表达;表现;把表达出来表达出来without expression毫无表情毫无表情beyond expression无法形容无法形容an expression of amazement/disbelief/horror惊讶惊讶/不相信不相信/恐怖的神色恐怖的神色(2)expressive adj.有表现力的,富于表情的有表现力的,富于表情的(3)express v.表现;表达表现;表达express oneself表达自己的意思表达自己的意思(1)用适当的介词或所给词的正确形式填空用适当的介词或所给词的正确形式填空He looked at me expression
6、.He can express (him) freely in English.(express) my thanks to her,I feel relaxed.(2)The bride was lovely .新娘美得无法形容。新娘美得无法形容。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 (3)The on his face told me that he was not happy.A.impression B.sightC.appearance D.expression解解析析句句意意为为:他他脸脸上上的的表表情情告告诉诉我我他他生生气气了了。impression印印象象;sight视视力力;appearan
7、ce外表;外表;expression表情。由句意知选表情。由句意知选D。D解析答案withouthimselfHaving expressedbeyond expression 语境感悟语境感悟 2(1)(教教材材P55)It was fortunate that the US Navys aircraft carriers were at sea that day.幸运的是那天美国海军的航空母舰出海了。幸运的是那天美国海军的航空母舰出海了。(2)Fortunately,everything worked out all right in the end.幸运的是,最后一切都很顺利。幸运的是,
8、最后一切都很顺利。(3)I hope this unfortunate incident will not affect the relationship between us.我希望这一不幸事件不会影响你我之间的关系。我希望这一不幸事件不会影响你我之间的关系。fortunate 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的be fortunate to do/in doing sth.在在方面幸运;幸运地做方面幸运;幸运地做(2)fortunately adv.幸运地幸运地(3)unfortunate adj.不幸的不幸的(4)unfortunately adv.不幸地不
9、幸地(4)Unfortunately,weve all been victims of betrayal.(2015全国全国)不幸的是,我们都被背叛的受害者。不幸的是,我们都被背叛的受害者。(1)用用fortunate的正确形式填空的正确形式填空Youre very to have found such a lovely house. ,I didnt have my credit card with me,or Id certainly have bought it.It was just that he phoned exactly as we were out.Theres nobody
10、 here other than our English teacher.,she is more than glad to give us help when we are in trouble. 即时跟踪即时跟踪 fortunateUnfortunatelyunfortunateFortunately答案(2)He met with robbers last night,but he was enough to escape them finally.A.fortunate B.eventualC.certain D.surprising解解析析fortunate幸幸运运的的;eventu
11、al最最终终的的;certain当当然然的的;surprising令令人吃惊的。由句意可知选人吃惊的。由句意可知选A。解析答案A 语境感悟语境感悟 3(1)(教教材材P55)The next day,US President Franklin Roosevelt asked that the US declared war against Japan.第二天,美国总统富兰克林第二天,美国总统富兰克林罗斯福要求美国对日宣战。罗斯福要求美国对日宣战。(2)India declared its independence in 1947.印度在印度在1947年宣布独立。年宣布独立。(3)He decl
12、ared that he would fight for his right.他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。(4)They declared him the winner.他们宣布他为获胜者。他们宣布他为获胜者。declare 归纳拓展归纳拓展 declare vt.宣布,宣称宣布,宣称declare war ( (on/against)( )(向向) )宣战宣战declare sth./that.宣布宣布declare sb./sth.( (as/to be) )n./adj.宣布某人宣布某人/物物declare for/against赞成赞成/反对反对It is/wa
13、s declared that.据宣布据宣布(1)They chairman of the society.他们宣布他为该协会主席。他们宣布他为该协会主席。(2) the plane would not take off due to the bad weather.据宣布,由于天气不好飞机不起飞了。据宣布,由于天气不好飞机不起飞了。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 declared him (as/to be)It was declared that答案解析答案(3)Family farming has been called the main form of agriculture around the
14、 world. The United Nations has 2014 the International Year of Family Farming.A.declared B.announcedC.informed D.reported解解析析句句意意为为:家家庭庭农农业业一一直直被被称称为为全全世世界界的的主主要要农农业业形形式式。美美国国已已经经宣宣布布2014年年为为世世界界农农业业年年。此此处处为为declare sb./sth.(as/to be)n./adj.句句型型,意意为为“宣宣布布某某人人/物物”。announce宣宣布布,通通告告,不不用用于于此此句句型型;inform
15、通知;通知;report报道,报告,故选报道,报告,故选A。A 语境感悟语境感悟 4(1)(教教材材P56)UNESCO is going to help protect more historical places around the world and educate people so that they can better enjoy the treasures from the past.联联合合国国教教科科文文组组织织将将协协助助保保护护更更多多的的世世界界范范围围的的历历史史遗遗迹迹并并教教育育人人们们,因此人们能够更好地欣赏以前的珍宝。因此人们能够更好地欣赏以前的珍宝。(2
16、)She completed her formal education in 1995.她在她在1995年完成正规学业。年完成正规学业。(3)He spoke in an educated voice.他说话很斯文。他说话很斯文。educate 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)educate vt.教育教育educate sb.(in/on sth.)(在在方面方面)教育某人教育某人be educated at.在在受教育受教育/完成学业完成学业(2)education n.(尤指学校尤指学校)教育教育(3)educated adj.受过受过教育教育(或训练或训练)的;上过的;上过学校的,有教养的学校
17、的,有教养的(4)educator n.教育工作者;教师;教育家教育工作者;教师;教育家(1)Children need to be the dangers of drugtaking.有必要对儿童进行吸毒危害的教育。有必要对儿童进行吸毒危害的教育。(2)He at the local high school,after which he went on to Peking University.A.was educated B.educatedC.was educating D.is educated解解析析句句意意为为:他他在在当当地地中中学学完完成成中中学学学学业业,从从那那之之后后他他
18、继继续续去去北北京京大大学学深深造造。根根据据从从句句中中的的时时态态可可知知此此处处应应用用过过去去时时态态。主主语语he与与educate之之间为被动关系,故选间为被动关系,故选A。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 解析答案Aeducated on/in 语境感悟语境感悟 n重点短语(1)(教材教材P53)Now that were finished,does anyone have any questions?既然我们结束了,还有人有问题吗?既然我们结束了,还有人有问题吗?(2)Now that you have made a promise,you must carry it out.既然你许下了诺
19、言,你就要践行它。既然你许下了诺言,你就要践行它。(3)Now (that)we are alone,we can speak freely.既然没有别人了,我们就可以无拘无束地谈谈了。既然没有别人了,我们就可以无拘无束地谈谈了。1now that 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)now that是是一一个个连连词词词词组组,表表示示“既既然然,由由于于”,引引导导原原因因状状语语从从句,表示明显的原因或既成的事实。句,表示明显的原因或既成的事实。(2)now that在口语中在口语中that常可省略,而只用常可省略,而只用now连接从句,而连接从句,而now在在从句中已失去了从句中已失去了“现在现在
20、”的时间概念。的时间概念。(1),you may as well stay.你既然来了,就不妨留下来。你既然来了,就不妨留下来。(2) the kids have left home weve got a lot of extra space.A.While B.Now thatC.Before D.Even if解解析析句句意意为为:由由于于孩孩子子们们都都离离开开家家了了,我我们们住住着着就就更更宽宽敞敞了了。now that意为意为“由于由于”,表示因果关系。,表示因果关系。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 BNow that you have come解析答案(1)(教材教材P54)When des
21、cribing a picture,do not point out every detail.当描述一幅画时,不要面面俱到。当描述一幅画时,不要面面俱到。(2)She pointed to the book she had given them.(2015北京北京)她指着她带给他们的书。她指着她带给他们的书。(3)It started raining when I was on the point of leaving home.我正要离开家的时候开始下雨了。我正要离开家的时候开始下雨了。(4)Papa would listen carefully and was ready with so
22、me comment,always to the point.(2015福建福建)爸爸会仔细地听着,并准备好一些评论,总是切中要点。爸爸会仔细地听着,并准备好一些评论,总是切中要点。point out 语境感悟语境感悟 2 归纳拓展归纳拓展 point out 指出指出point to 指向指向point( (sth.) ) at ( (把把) )对准,指向对准,指向on the point of 正要正要时时make a point of doing sth.特意做某事,认为做某事是有必要的特意做某事,认为做某事是有必要的to the point中肯,切题中肯,切题(1)用适当的介词填空用适
23、当的介词填空It is not polite to point your fingers people.She pointed that they were mistaken.He pointed the distant mountain and said,“That is my house.”(2)Whats the ,in your opinion,of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?A.sympathy B.theme C.object D.point解解析析句句意意为为:你你认认为为如如果果他他没没有有做
24、做出出努努力力去去帮帮助助自自己己,那那么么去去帮帮助助他他有有什什么么意意义义呢呢?sympathy同同情情;theme主主题题;object物物体体;point意意义义。根根据句意可知选据句意可知选D。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 Datoutto解析答案(1)(教教材材P55)A surprise attack was carried out there by the Japanese in 1941.日本于日本于1941年突然袭击了那里。年突然袭击了那里。(2)He promised to us that he will carry out the plan in spite of the di
25、fficulties.他向我们许诺,尽管有困难,他还是要实施这个计划。他向我们许诺,尽管有困难,他还是要实施这个计划。(3)They decided to carry on their walk in spite of the weather.他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持走下去。他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持走下去。carry out 语境感悟语境感悟 3(4)The sound of seagulls carried her back to childhood holidays by the sea.她听到海鸥的叫声就回忆起童年时在海边度假的情景。她听到海鸥的叫声就回忆起童年时在海边度假的情景。
26、归纳拓展归纳拓展 carry out 执行,实施执行,实施carry on继续继续( (做某事做某事) )carry sb.back( (to sth.) )使某人回忆起使某人回忆起( (某事某事) )carry sth.off赢得某物赢得某物carry sth.through成功地完成某事成功地完成某事(1)用适当的介、副词填空用适当的介、副词填空Three students were chosen to carry the experiment.Carry the good work!Its a difficult job but I believe she can carry it .S
27、he carried most of the prizes for swimming. 即时跟踪即时跟踪 答案outonthroughoff(2)It is difficult for us to a conversation with all this noise around us.A.carry on B.account forC.bring up D.get through解解析析句句意意为为:在在周周围围有有如如此此多多的的噪噪音音的的情情况况下下要要继继续续我我们们的的谈谈话话,对对我我们们来来说说有有点点困困难难。carry on sth.继继续续某某事事;account for
28、是是的的原原因因,占占比比例例;bring up引引起起,抚抚养养,呕呕吐吐;get through接接通通电电话话。根根据据句句意可知选意可知选A。A解析答案(1)(教材教材P55)In memory of the Americans who died in the attack,.为纪念在袭击中遇难的美国人,为纪念在袭击中遇难的美国人,(2)Generally,I am in favor of the inclusion.(2014江苏江苏)一般而言,我赞成收录。一般而言,我赞成收录。(3)She herself lived a simple or rather poor life but
29、 she was so generous to the people in need of help.(2014广东广东)她过着简单的或者说是相当贫困的生活,但她对需要帮助的人很慷慨。她过着简单的或者说是相当贫困的生活,但她对需要帮助的人很慷慨。 语境感悟语境感悟 4in memory of 归纳拓展归纳拓展 in memory of为了纪念为了纪念in honour of为了表示对为了表示对的崇敬的崇敬in place of取代,代替取代,代替in favor of赞同赞同in search of搜寻,寻找搜寻,寻找in praise of赞扬赞扬in need of需要需要(1)用用“in
30、名词名词of”结构完成句子结构完成句子She set up the charity (为了纪念为了纪念)her father.The police were (寻找寻找)the murderer.He spoke (赞扬赞扬)those who had passed the exam.We celebrate Mothers Day (为为了了表表示示对对的的敬敬意意) our mothers. 即时跟踪即时跟踪 答案in memory ofin search ofin praise ofin honour of(2)While in London, we paid a visit to th
31、e hospital founded the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in memory of B.in place ofC.in search of D.in charge of解解析析 句句意意为为:在在伦伦敦敦的的时时候候,我我们们去去参参观观为为了了纪纪念念护护士士Florence Nightingale而而建建的的医医院院。in memory of 为为了了纪纪念念,符符合合句句意意。in place of代替;代替;in search of寻找;寻找;in charge of负责,故选负责,故选A。A解析答案 语境感悟语境感悟 n经典句式(1)(教
32、教材材P55)In less than 9 minutes,the ship sank with 1,177 men on board.在不到在不到9分钟里,轮船连同船上的分钟里,轮船连同船上的1 177人沉了下去。人沉了下去。(2)With a local guide leading the way,we got there easily.由一个当地的向导引路,我们没费什么事就到达了那儿。由一个当地的向导引路,我们没费什么事就到达了那儿。(3)With his homework finished,he went out to see a film.做完作业后,他出去看电影。做完作业后,他出去
33、看电影。(4)With two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.因为有两场考试要担心,本周末我必须认真学习。因为有两场考试要担心,本周末我必须认真学习。with复合结构复合结构 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)教教材材原原句句为为with复复合合结结构构:“with宾宾语语宾宾语语补补足足语语”。在在句句中中可作定语或状语。作状语时,常表示伴随、方式、条件、原因等。可作定语或状语。作状语时,常表示伴随、方式、条件、原因等。(2)其宾语补足语通常有以下几种形式:形容词、副词、名词、介词短其宾语补足语通常有以下几种形
34、式:形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式。语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式。 即时跟踪即时跟踪 (1)The girl went happily to school.背上背着书包的女孩高兴地上学去了。背上背着书包的女孩高兴地上学去了。with a bag on her back答案(2)The first painting Guilin Heights, which focuses on several steep hills with the Li River below, over three meters tall.A.flowing;measuresB.flowing
35、;is measuredC.flowed;measuresD.flowed;is measured解解析析句句意意为为:第第一一幅幅画画是是桂桂林林峰峰峦峦,有有三三米米多多高高,该该画画主主要要画画的的是是几几座座陡陡峭峭的的山山峰峰,山山峰峰下下流流淌淌着着漓漓江江之之水水。第第一一空空是是with的的复复合合结结构构,with宾宾语语doing”构构成成的的with复复合合结结构构作作状状语语。其其中中宾宾语语和和它它的的补补语语之之间间为为主主谓谓关关系系,所所以以用用现现在在分分词词短短语语作作宾宾补补。第第二二空空measure,是是不不及及物物动词,动词,(某物的某物的) 尺寸尺
36、寸/长度长度/高度等为高度等为,故选,故选A。答案答案A解析答案(3) our food ,we had to walk to a village for help.A.Since;runs out B.Because;run outC.With;running out D.For;running out解解析析句句意意为为:食食物物吃吃光光了了,我我们们只只好好去去一一个个村村子子求求助助。A项项和和B项项时时态态不不对对;D项项中中for不不能能用用于于这这种种结结构构;C项项构构成成with复复合合结结构构,run out “用用完完,耗耗尽尽”,为为不不及及物物动动词词,用用主主动动形
37、形式式表表被被动动意意义义,故故用用现现在在分分词词形式,故选形式,故选C。答案答案C返回解析答案答案当堂达标.单词拼写单词拼写1.Australia (声明声明) its support for the agreement.2.The wedding (典礼典礼) was held in his home.3.He looked at his plate with an of disgust.4.The began clapping and cheering.5.They had worked hard to give their son a good (教育教育). declaredcer
38、emonyexpressionaudienceeducation.选词填空选词填空答案go through;in memory of;carry out;pay attention to;point out1.He that my plan was not practical.2.We built the Monument to the Peoples Heroes those who were killed in the wars.3.Our teacher reminded us to our writing.4.Many tests have been on the patient.5.
39、She a lot since her husband was killed. pointed outin memory ofpay attention tocarried outhad gone through.完成句子完成句子1.I expect my instructions .我希望我的指示得以执行。我希望我的指示得以执行。2.He often sleeps .他常开着窗户睡觉。他常开着窗户睡觉。3. ,why not have a rest?既然你累了,为什么不休息一下呢?既然你累了,为什么不休息一下呢?4. this evening.今天晚上一定要来。今天晚上一定要来。5.He p
40、lanned his time well on time.他好好计划了他的时间,以便按时完成工作。他好好计划了他的时间,以便按时完成工作。答案 to be carried outwith the window openNow that you are tiredDo comeso that he could finish his work .单项填空单项填空1. youve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.A.Now that B.AfterC.Although D.As soon as解析解析主句与从句之间存在因果关系,且
41、主句与从句之间存在因果关系,且“youve got a chance”表示一表示一个显而易见的原因,因此应选表原因的个显而易见的原因,因此应选表原因的now that。解析答案A 2.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born she could stay home and raise her family.(2014浙江,浙江,15)A.now that B.as ifC.only if D.so that解解析析考考查查状状语语从从句句的的引引导导词词。句句意意为为:当当儿儿子子出出生生时时凯凯茜茜就就已已辞辞去去了了工工作作,因因此此她她能能
42、够够待待在在家家里里抚抚养养孩孩子子。now that既既然然,引引导导原原因因状状语语从从句句;as if好好像像,仿仿佛佛,引引导导方方式式状状语语从从句句;only if只只要要,引引导导条条件件状状语语从从句句;so that目目的的是是,结结果果是是,引引导导目目的的状状语语从从句句或或结结果果状状语语从从句句。由由句句意知此处为意知此处为so that引导的目的状语从句,故选引导的目的状语从句,故选D。解析答案D 3.The experiment has the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet,but
43、it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A.found out B.pointed outC.ruled out D.carried out解解析析由由but以以及及后后面面的的句句子子可可知知前前面面是是说说在在那那颗颗行行星星上上没没有有生生命命,rule out排除,符合题意,故选排除,符合题意,故选C。解析答案C 4.The ability an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressing B.expressedC.to express D.to be expre
44、ssed解解析析句句意意为为:表表达达观观点点的的能能力力和和观观点点本本身身同同等等重重要要。ability后后通通常常跟跟动动词词不不定定式式(短短语语)作作后后置置定定语语,故故排排除除A、B两两项项;此此处处the ability与与express是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动意义,排除是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动意义,排除D项,故选项,故选C。解析答案C 5.You have no idea how she finished the relay race her foot wounded so much.A.for B.whenC.with D.while解析解析考查考查“with宾语宾语(名词名词)宾补宾补(过去分词过去分词)”结构,常作伴随状语。结构,常作伴随状语。句意为:你不知道她在脚伤得那么严重的情况下是怎么跑完接力赛的。句意为:你不知道她在脚伤得那么严重的情况下是怎么跑完接力赛的。返回解析答案C