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1、Edward T. Hall AnAmericananthropologisttheconceptofProxemicsafoundingfatherofinterculturalcommunicationinterculturalcommunicationHigh context culturelow context cultureHighcontextcultureLessverballyexplicitcommunicationindirectlesswritten/formalinformation Itisdifficulttoattendinifyouareaoutsider.Lo
2、w context culturepublic, external, accessible Separation-of time of space of activities of relationships JapaneseChineseKoreanAfricanAmericaNativeAmericaArabGreekLatinItalianEnglishFrenchAmericanScandinavianGermanGermanSwissHigh context cultureLow context cultureInhigh context cultures,informationis
3、eitherinthephysicalcontextorinternalizedintheperson.Behavioralrulesareimplicit;inotherwords,thecontextissupposedtogiveyouthecuesyouneedtobehaveappropriately.Inthesecultures,memberstendtouseamoreindirectstyleofcommunication.Inlow context cultures,informationispartofandconveyedthroughtheverbalcontento
4、fthecommunication.Therulesandexpectationsareexplainedanddiscussed;individualstendtopreferamoredirectcommunicationstyle.MicrowaveUsers:Pleasecleanupafteryourself.Thankyou!highcontextculturesBooksThe Silent Language(1959)The Hidden Dimension(1966)The Silent LanguageLeadinganthropologistEdwardHallanaly
5、zesthemanyaspectsofnon-verbalcommunicationandconsiderstheconceptsofspaceandtimeastoolsfortransmissionofmessagesinthisfascinatingstudy.TheSilentLanguageisaworkofinteresttoboththeintelligentgeneralreaderandthesophisticatedsocialscientist.The Hidden DimensionHedescribestheculturallyspecifictemporalands
6、patialdimensionsthatsurroundeachofus,suchasthephysicaldistancespeoplemaintainindifferentcontexts.InfluenceOneofthemostwidelysoughtaftertopicsofanthropologyisanideathatwasfirstintroducedbyEdwardHallAnthropology of Space,whichhasessentiallyopenedthedoortodozensofnewtopics.Hallalsodidsubstantialresearchonintercultural communication.Forexample,HallbasedalargeamountofhisresearchonthecultureandhowtheyinteractinaHighcontextcultureasopposedtoaLowcontextcultureusedinthe UnitedStates.ConclusionEdwardT.HallAnthropologistProxemicsHighandLowcontextculture