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1、成才之路成才之路 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版 必修必修2Wildlife protectionUnit 4话话 题题 导导 入入(2015潍坊市一模)The poaching，or illegal killing，of rhinos(犀牛) in South Africa is growing worse each year.The government recently reported that a record number of rhinos were poached in 2014，a year which had more rhi
2、no killings in South Africa than ever before.The World Wildlife Fund，or WWF，says about 20,000 rhinos live in South Africa.That is more than 80 percent of the rhinos in the world.Edna Molewa，South Africas environmental issues minister，says，“During 2014，we are sad to say this,1,215 rhinos were killed.
3、This is a rise in the number of poached rhinos from 1004 in 2013 and indeed very worrying.”The animals are hunted for their horns(犀牛角)Many people in Asia believe the horn has curing power，which drives poachers，at all costs，mad for more horns.But there is no scientific evidence for this belief.The ho
4、rn is made of keratin.That is the same thing as human hair, fingernails and toenails. Ms.Molewa said 386 suspected poachers were arrested last year，an increase from the year before.But rhino protection workers say poachers often go unpunished after arrest.South Africas legal system is ineffective. M
5、s.Molewa said more needs to be done and South Africa is taking strong measures to protect rhinos.The efforts include moving some of the animals to secret places in neighboring countries.“Now approximately 100 rhinos have been moved to neighboring states in the SADC region during 2014 and 200 more rh
6、inos will be moved this year”Molewa said.Jo Shaw，the rhino program manager at the WWF，said，“were talking about a loss of a hundred rhinos a month, or more than three a day.We really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally.”She says officials should find the crim
7、inal groups responsible for the poaching and punish them.Government officials are to meet in Botswana in March at the Intergovernmental Conference on Illegal Wildlife Trade.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在南非偷猎犀牛变得越来越严重了，人们偷猎犀牛的目的是为了卖它的牛角赚钱。作者在最后一段指出禁止偷猎犀牛需要国际间的合作。1What do we know about rhinos?AHalf of the rhi
8、nos live in South Africa.BLess than 1,000 rhinos were killed in 2013.CThe killing reached the highest point in 2014. DThere are only 20,000 rhinos left in the world.答案：C推理判断题。根据第一段中的第二句The government recently reported that a record number of rhinos were poached in 2014, a year which had more rhino k
9、illings in South Africa than ever before知，2014年对犀牛的猎杀到达了历史最高，故最佳答案为C。2What is the main reason for people to hunt rhinos?ATo get more keratin. BTo protect the farmland.CTo use them for decoration. DTo make money from horns.答案：D推理判断题。根据第三段中第一、二句The animals are hunted for their horns. Many people in As
10、ia believe the horn has curing power, which drives poachers, at all costs, mad for more horns (犀牛被猎杀是因为它们的犀牛角。在亚洲很多人认为犀牛角有治病的功能，这驱使偷猎者不惜代价去获得更多的犀牛角)，因此可知人们猎杀犀牛是为了获得更多的钱，故最佳答案为D。3Jo Shaw thinks that _.Amany criminal groups are well organized Bnew laws are needed to punish the killersCrhino protection
11、 needs international cooperation Dconferences about protecting rhinos are to be held every year答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的We really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally知，Joe Shaw认为保护犀牛不仅需要国内的合作，也需要国际间的合作，故最佳答案为C。4What can we infer from the text?A Rhino protection has a long way to go. B No one would like to buy horns in the future.C The illegal killing of rhinos will soon disappear.D Rhinos living in South Africa will move to other countries.答案：A推理判断题。根据整篇文章的描述，在2014年偷猎犀牛达到了历史最高，而且还需要国家间的合作，因此保护犀牛任重道远，故最佳答案为A。
