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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版福建专用Unit 4 Sharing be dying to 极想,渴望 根据语境感悟用法He is dying to be the next star in Hollywood.他渴望成为好莱坞的下一个明星。短语短语(1) be dying to do sth. / for sth. 渴望得到某物类似词组:be anxious to do sth. / for sth. be eager to do sth. / for sth. be thirsty for sth. long to do sth. / for sth. desi
2、re to do sth. / have a strong desire for sth. be dying to 极想,渴望 用die的适当短语填空(1) You may _ know what your new lady thinks about you and your behavior. (2) The deer in the forest are all _ from disease. (3) The noise of the car _ in the distance. (4) Those species inadaptable to changing conditions may
3、 _. be dying to 极想,渴望答案答案 (1) be dying to (2) dying off(3) died away(4) die out 用die的适当短语填空 be dying to 极想,渴望 remote adj. 根据语境猜词义(1)He lived in a remote part of the forest. (2)He is a remote relative. (3)Im afraid your chances of success are rather remote. (4)He seemed remote, uninterested in this c
4、onversation. remote adj. 根据语义找匹配A不大可能的;极小的B遥远的; 偏僻的C远的答案答案 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D remote adj.辨析辨析 distant/far/remote这些形容词都含有“远的”之意。 distant语意最强,强调两物相距的间隔。 far除特殊情况外,侧重长距离。也可用作引申意义。 remote侧重指离中心地段很远,强调偏僻。 remote adj. 单项填空In _ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children
5、. A. historic B. remote C. traditional D. further 解解析析 historic 有历史意义的; remote 遥远的,偏僻的; traditional 传统的; further 进一步的,更深的。根据语境,应用traditional。C otherwise conj. & adv. 根据语境猜词义(1)We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we would have been here by lunchtime. (2)The government claims that the economy is
6、 improving, but this survey suggests otherwise. (3)Their arrival livened up an otherwise dull afternoon. otherwise conj. & adv. 根据语义找匹配A除此之外;在其他方面B否则;要不然C并非如此说 / 认为 / 决定等答案答案 (1)B (2)C (3)A otherwise conj. & adv.句型句型 otherwise / or / or else 引导的后面的分句中常用would / could / might / should have done 的形式表示虚
7、拟语气。 They got two free plane tickets to Canada;otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. 他们得到了两张免费去加拿大的飞机票;否则他们根本不可能支付得起。 otherwise conj. & adv. 单项填空(1)The programme has saved thousands of children who would _ have died. A. therefore B. anyhow C. furthermore D. otherwiseD otherwise conj.
8、 & adv. 单项填空(2) I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _ you waiting for such a long time. A. will not keep B. have not kept C. had not kept D. would not have keptD arrangement n. 根据语境猜词义(1)Im perfect satisfied with your arrangements for the wedding. (2)It would usually cost $1,
9、000, but Im sure we can come to some kind of arrangement.(3)You can make six arrangement of the letters A,B and C. arrangement n. 根据语义找匹配A排列;整理/排列好的东西(可数,不可数)B安排,筹划,准备(可数,常复数)C议定之事 ,协定答案答案 (1)B (2)C (3)A短语短语make an arrangement/arrangements 作安排 arrangement n. 翻译句子(1)她不赞同这个安排。(2)告诉我这次会议安排的时间和地点。答案答案(1
10、)She doesnt agree to this arrangement. (2)Tell me the arrangement of time and place for the meeting. donate vt. 捐赠 根据语境感悟用法If I had one million dollars, I would donate it to the charity.如果我有100万美元,我会把它捐给慈善机构。短语短语donate sth. to sb. / sth. 把某物捐给donate blood to a blood bank 向血库献血链接链接donation n. 捐赠,捐赠物;
11、捐款donator n. 捐赠者,赠送者give / make / present a donation to 捐赠给send a donation to 把捐款寄至 donate vt. 捐赠 单项填空(1)Local people are lining up to _ blood for the badly burnt girl in yesterdays big fire. A. abandon B. arrange C. donate D. handleC donate vt. 捐赠(2)If we all save a little money every day to _ to t
12、he Project Hope, then many dropouts can return to school again. A. send B. donate C. present D. giveB 单项填空 donate vt. 捐赠 operate v. 根据语境猜词义(1)More important, it could improve the skills to operate the computer. (2)A playgroup operates on the campus. (3)The whole tax system is now operating more effi
13、ciently. (4)He did this although he only had permission to operate on the right ear. 根据语义找匹配A. (企业,团体)经营,营业B. (机器或设备)操作;操纵C. (系统或过程)运作;运行D. 动手术;开刀 答案答案 (1)B (2)A (3)C (4)D operate v.短语短语operate on / upon sb. 给某人动手术operate a business 经营一家企业come / go into operation 开始工作 / 运转;生效put / bring into operati
14、on 实施,施行do / perform / carry out an operation 实施行动be in operation在运转中,在行动中,在实施中 operate v. 根据括号内的中文提示填空(1)What skills are needed to _ (操作这台机器)?(2)The new rules _ (开始生效)from next week. 答案答案(1)operate this machine(2)come into operation operate v.(3)The system _ (已经运行)for six months. (4)We will have to
15、 _ (给他的眼睛动手术)答案答案(3)has been in operation (4)operate on his eyes 根据括号内的中文提示填空 operate v.1.随着的普及 _2.充分利用 _3.漂亮工整的书写 _4.在许多方面有帮助 _5.很有用 _6.在课堂上多学点知识 _with the growing popularity ofmake good use ofbeautiful and neat handwritingbe helpful in many waysbe of some helpget more knowledge in class7.使教与学更容易 _
16、8.寻找更多我们所需要的信息 _9.对很有好处 _10.培养性格 _11.养成好习惯 _12.休息了很长时间 _make both teaching and learning easiersearch for any information we needdo sb. much goodtrain ones characterform the good habit oftaken a long rest1.学习方法对每个学生都是非常重要的。(v.ing)2.网络有助于提高学校的管理、满足学校现代管理的需要。(meet the needs of)答案答案1. Learning methods a
17、re very important to every student. 2. The net helps improve our school management and meet the needs of modern education.3.作为这座城市的一所重点中学,它为新建的学校树立了好榜样。(sets a good example to)4.早上的新鲜空气和宁静使你的思维比一天的任何时刻都更敏捷,记忆也更加轻松。(make sb. do sth.)5.晚起不仅对学习有影响也是个不良习惯。( not onlybut also)答案答案3. As a key school in our
18、 city, it sets a good example to the newlybuilt schools.4. The fresh air and quietness in the morning make you think more quickly than any other time of the day and memorize what you have learned easily.5. Getting up late not only affects their studies but also is a bad habit. 常言道“字如其人”。随着电脑的普及率越来越高
19、,老师、家长和学生对书写的重视程度也降低了。据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生表示有人说过自己的字迹不好看,对于中学生而言,能写一手美观大方的字还是颇有益处的,而中学生不想改善字迹的理由也有很大差别,如图所示。请写一篇120的英文短文,反映一下中学生不想改善书法的理由以及你是如何看待这个问题的。注意:注意:字迹 handwritingOne possible version:Middle School Students Attitudes Towards Handwriting Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, teach
20、ers, students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwriting. According to a recent survey, about 85.8 percent of the middle school students think that their handwriting is poor. Yet for various reasons, many students dont want to improve their handwriting. 51.5 percent of the s
21、tudents think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 32.3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practice. 10.9 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless. As the saying goes, “writing style shows the man.” Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students. Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全