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1、第三课时第三课时 (Grammar Focus3c)单元同步语法精讲精练单元同步语法精讲精练Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.一般将来时一般将来时be going to结构结构 定定义义：be going to结结构构表表示示将将要要发发生生的的动动作作或或存存在在的的状状态态。常常与与tomorrow，next week，in a month等等时时间间状状语语连连用用，其其中中be与与主主语语的的人称和数保持一致人称和数保持一致，to后接动词原形。后接动词原形。 用法：用法：表示计划、安排或规定要发生的动作或事情。表示计划、安排或规定要发生
2、的动作或事情。eg：Im going to visit Beijing next week.下周我将去参观北京。下周我将去参观北京。表示根据某种迹象表明可能将要发生的动表示根据某种迹象表明可能将要发生的动作。作。eg：Look at the clouds.Its going to rain.看云看云，天将要下雨了。天将要下雨了。当谓语动词为表示位置移动的动词当谓语动词为表示位置移动的动词(come，go，leave，move，travel，arrive等等)时时，要用要用be doing代替代替be going to do。eg：Mr.Wang is coming soon.王老师要来了。王老
3、师要来了。【注注意意】表表示示“某某地地/某某时时将将有有”时时，要要用用There is/are going to be主语其他。主语其他。eg：There is going to be a football match tomorrow.明明天天将将有有一一场场足足球球比赛。比赛。 基本句型：基本句型：肯定句：主语肯定句：主语begoing to动词原形其他动词原形其他否定句：主语否定句：主语benotgoing to动词原形其他动词原形其他一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Be主语主语going to动词原形其他？动词原形其他？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词一般疑问句？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词一般疑问句？一
4、、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1We _ (watch) a football match tomorrow night.2I _ (do) my homework now.And I _(help) Jim with his homework this afternoon.3Lily and Lucy _ (show) me around their new neighborhood this weekend.4There _ (be) a talk show this evening.5_ (be) you_ study in a new schoo
5、l next year?Yes，I am.are going to watcham doingam going to helpare going to showis going to beAregoing to study二、按要求完成下列句子。二、按要求完成下列句子。6They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ they going to fly kites tomorrow morning?7They have a basketball game every Sunday.(用用next Sunday替替换换
6、every Sunday)They _ _ _ have a basketball game next Sunday.8We are going to have a school trip next week.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ to do next week?Areare going toWhat are you going9The boy is going to help his mother do housework.(改为否定句改为否定句)The boy _ going to help his mother do housework.10Im going t
7、o buy a book this evening(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ to buy a book?isntWhen are you going本课时其他知识点精讲精练本课时其他知识点精讲精练 medicine不不可可数数名名词词，意意为为“药药；医医学学”。常常用用短短语语：take medicine吃药；吃药；Chinese medicine中药。中药。eg：Please take the medicine three times a day.这药请一天吃三次。这药请一天吃三次。 send动动词词，意意为为“邮邮寄寄；发发送送”，其其过过去去式式为为sent。常常
8、用用短短语语：send sb. sth.send sth. to sb. 意意为为“把把某某物物寄寄给给某某人人”；send sth. from sp.意意为为“从某地寄某物从某地寄某物”。根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。1You should take some _(药药) and drink lots of water.2I want to go to Tsinghua _ (大学大学) after high school.3Alice is going to study _(教教育育)，because she wants to be a school teacher.4Im going to write an _ (文章文章) about Chinese culture.5He _ (邮寄邮寄) a book to me from Hong Kong yesterday.6What do you think of this _ (学院学院) in London (伦敦伦敦)?medicineUniversityeducationarticlesentcollege
