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1、Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Period 1marathona pair of skatesShe is skating.She is a skater. snow globescoinsshellsstampscollectingHow long did you sleep last night?How long did you sleep last night?I slept for hours.When did you start class today?When did you start class today?Ho
2、w long How long havehave you you beenbeen in class in class today?today?I have been in class for hours.When did you start learning English?How long have you been learning English?I have been learning English for years. since years ago.since 1995.现在完成进行时现在完成进行时: have / has been + V-ing用于谈论动作从用于谈论动作从过
3、去某一时间开始一直延续到现在过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在, 并且有可能持续下去并且有可能持续下去.我们常常用以下句型来表示我们常常用以下句型来表示: for +一段时间一段时间have / has been + doing sth + since +过去的时间点过去的时间点 since + 从句从句 (一般过去时一般过去时)eg. How long have you been doing homework? I have been doing homework for 3 hours. How long has she been swimming? She has been swimming
4、 since 3 years ago. 现在完成进行时现在完成进行时an hourHow long have they been swimming?They have been swimmingfor an hour.since an hour ago.1b Listening How long? AlisonSamVictor Celia Ive been skating for five hours.I skated for four hours.Ive been skating for five hours.I skated for two hours.Yao Mings sports
5、life1980was born1989started playing basketballhas been playing20 years2009 nowHe started playing basketball in 1989. He has been playing basketball since 1989. He has been playing basketball for 20 years. Miss Li1975: born20012009: teaching ChineseHow long has Miss Li been teaching Chinese?She has b
6、een teaching Chinese for 8 years.She has been teaching Chinese since 2001.She has been teaching Chinese since 8 years ago. Wang Lei1990 : born 1999now: learning English How long has Wang Lei been learning English? She has been learning English since 1999. She has been learning English for 10 years.
7、She has been learning English since she was night. She has been learning English since 10 years ago.成龙（成龙（ Jackie Chan ）1954: born1961now: actingHe has been acting for 48 years.How long has Jackie Chan been acting?He has been acting since he was 7 years old. He has been acting since 1961. Deng Yapin
8、g 1973: be born1978 1997: play table tennisHow long did Deng Yaping play table tennis?She played table tennis for 19 years.2a Listening 1. How long did you skate today?1. How long did you skate today? 2. How long have you been skating 2. How long have you been skating today?today? 3. Was this your f
9、irst skating marathon? 3. Was this your first skating marathon? 4. Do you skate every day? 4. Do you skate every day? 5. When did you get your first 5. When did you get your first pairpair of of skateskates?s? 6. How long have you been skating? 6. How long have you been skating? Questions 1. How lon
10、g did you skate today? 2. How long have you been skating today? 3. Was this your first skating marathon? 4. Do you skate every day? 5. When did you get your first pair of skates? 6. How long have you been skating?2b ListeningAnswersa. No, I skated in a marathon last year.b. Yes, I do.c. For six hour
11、s.d. Since I was seven years old. A: How long have you been studying English? B: - I/We have been studying English foryears. A: When did you start to study English?B:-I/we started to study English in / years ago.stampscollectingflying kitesPair work: Can you swim? When did you start ? How long have
12、you been swimming/ ? Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Period 2When did you start to ride a bike ?I started to ride a bike when I was years old.How long have you been riding bikes?-I have been riding bikes since I wasyears old.-I have been riding bikes for about years.Can you find out
13、the difference between since and for?Put the words in the box below with FOR or SINCE 2001 10 minutes last year years a long time October I left school June 12th 3 oclock 2months four days 5 weeks he arrived forsince10 minutesyears a long time2 monthsfour days5 weeks2001last yearOctoberI left school
14、June 12th3 oclockhe arrivedWhen did our school start?-It started in 1987.How long has it been open?-It has been open for 22 years.-It has been open since 1987.How long have you been studying here?-I have been studying here for about 2 years.-I have been studying here since 2 years ago. 19996 years o
15、ld 200310 years old now16 years oldWhen did he start playing the piano? He started playing the piano when he was six years old.How long has he been playing the piano? He has been playing the piano since 1999.How long has he been playing basketball? He has been playing basketball since 2003.When did
16、he start playing basketball?He started playing basketball when he was ten years old. 19996 years old 200310 years old now16 years old3 months5 years2 hours1 year10 yearstwo months6 dayshalf an hour6 days-How long has he/she been ing ?-He/She has been for - He/She has been since ago.stampscollectingf
17、lying kitesReport: I can/ I like I started I have been for/since 3a Read the passage and then complete the table. Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. Here, students are skating to raise money for charity. For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity. Th
18、e skating marathon has been going for five hours now, and several skaters are still skating. Alison was the first one to start, and has been skating for the whole five hours. Next is Sam, and he has been skating for four hours. Lu Ning has been skating for four hours too, and Li Chen just started an
19、 hour ago.NameHas been skating forAlison5 hoursSam4 hoursLu Ning4 hoursLi Chen1 hour3a Reading3b Its now 2pm. Write the Students names from 3a on the time line.9am10am11am 12am1pm2pmAlisonSamLu NingLi Chen1. Why are students skating?2. How much does each student raise for every hour they skate?3. Ho
20、w long has the skating marathon been going?4. Who was the first to start?5. Who was the last one?To raise money for charity.Ten yuan.For five hours.Alison was the first to start.Li Chen was the last one.for whole raise to skate still hasIm talking you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. Here,
21、students are skating to raise money for charity. For every hour they , each student ten yuan for charity. The skating marathon_ been going for five hours now, and several skaters are skating. Alison was the first one to start, and has been skating for the five hours. Next is Sam, and he has been ska
22、ting four hours. Lu Ning has been skating for four hours too, and Li Chen just started an hour ago.toskateraiseshasstillwholefor Learn to be a reporter Students in No.1 middle school have been picking up plastic trash for our mother earth . In order to praise the students and call on more people to
23、do something for our mother earth , a reporter from 21st Century goes to interview them. Now, you act as the reporter , write an article according to the information and report the news to the class. Information Mary , the first to start, 5 years ,Some of her schoolmates , 3 years , Some , 2 years ,
24、 Most , just 1 year David , one month agoThey said , they, happy to do that. I am a reporter from the 21st Century . Today I am talking to you about some excellent students .They are from No .1 Middle School . They have been picking up the plastic trash for years in order to make the city more beaut
25、iful . _. Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Period 32 hoursShe_ for 2 hours. since 2 hours ago.has been reading 15 minutesHe_ for 15 minutes. since 15 minutes ago. has been drawing the pictureHe _.two hourshas been playing baseball for two hoursfour hoursShe _ _.has been playing on the
26、 computer for four hourshave been working for a weeka weekThey _.talkingten minutesbe in Beijingfor two daysdrivingone and a half hoursswimming12 yearseatinghalf an hourstaying in Englandseven dayssingingone yearPlaying ping-pongsixteen yearsplaying footballone hourdancing45 minutesPlaying basketbal
27、l half an hourplaying the pianoone yearNameHas been skating forAlison5 hoursSam4 hoursLu Ning4 hoursLi Chen1 hourRetell If you are the reporter, how will you report it? Im a reporter from Ruian TV station. Im talking to you from INTERVIEWA: Jim, What sport do you play?B: Basketball.A: When did you s
28、tart?B: When I was ten years old.A: So how long have you been playing?B: For four and a half years.Name Sport When startedHow longJimbasketball10 years oldfour and a half yearsNameSportWhen(Which year, how old)How long(for ,since)Ye Lan tennis 11years old three and a half yearsReport: Ye lan likes t
29、ennis. She started playing tennis when she was 11 years old.She has been playing tennis for three and a half years.Report If you are the reporter, how will you report it?NameHas been running forTom5 hoursJimfour and a half hoursJennytwo and a half hoursLucytwo hours Im a reporter from Ruian TV stati
30、on. Im talking to you from the Anyang MiddleSchool Running Marathon. coinskitesstampsshellsskatesglobeMemory Challengestuffed animalstheater and movie ticketscards记忆挑战记忆挑战I collectI would like to collectWhat? How many?How long?What?Why?kites25 five yearsAre you a collector?What do you collect? How m
31、any have you collected?How long have you been collecting ? What would you like to collect? Why? Report: I collect kites. I have 25 kites now. I have been collecting kites for five years. Id like to collect coins. because theyre interesting.Many people like collecting. They often collect teapotstonep
32、ost cardpicture bookkitestoystelephone cardsThey collect stamps because they are interesting.What How long How many BobMarciaLiamkitesstuffed animalstheater and movie tickets2a Listen. What do Bob, Marcia, and Liam collected? Fill in the chart under:”what”.2b Listen again. How long have they beencol
33、lecting these things? How many do they have? Fill in the chart under “How long” and “How many”.What How long How many BobMarciaLiamkitesstuffed animalstheater and movie ticketssince he was ten years oldfor five yearssince last year223520What How long How many BobMarciaLiamkitesstuffed animalstheater
34、 and movie ticketssince he was ten years oldfor five yearssince last year223520Report: It is talking about what students collect. Bob collects kites. He has been collecting kites since he was ten years old. And he has collected kites so far. Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Period 4sn
35、ow globe内有雪花的球型玻璃器内有雪花的球型玻璃器（装饰品）（装饰品） Dear Jack, Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. In fact I think its probably my favorite. Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom says I have to stop, because weve run out of room to store t
36、hem. Theyre all around our apartment. I even store them in boxes under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday. I particularly love globes with animals. I have a big one with bears in it, and another one with penguins. If you know anyone else who collec
37、ts them, please tell me. Id like to start a snow globe collectors club. By the way, whats your hobby? EllenLove,3a Read the following message. Then draw lines to match the snow globes with their descriptions. monsterbearspenguinsbirthday cakeRead the article again and answer the questions below.1. W
38、hy does Ellen write this e-mail?2. How long has she been collecting snow globes?3. How many snow globes has she collected?4. Why does her mother say she has to stop collecting them? 5. What was the first snow globe she got?6. How old is she now?She writes this e-mail to thank Jack for sending her a
39、snow globe.For seven years.226.Because theyve run out of room to store them.It was a birthday cake snow globe.14 years old.Dear Jack, Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. In fact I think its probably my favorite. Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years, and now I h
40、ave 226 of them. My mom says I have to stop, because weve run out of room to store them. Theyre all around our apartment. I even store them in boxes under my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday. I particularly love globes with animals. I have a big one
41、 with bears in it, and another one with penguins. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. Id like to start a snow globe collectors club. By the way, whats your hobby? EllenLove,3b Look at activity 2a on page 47. Write an e-mail message from Bob, Marcia Liam. Tell about his or her
42、collection.Dear _, I want to tell you about my hobby. I collect _. Ive been collecting them _3b Look at activity 2a on page 47. Write an e-mail message from Bob, Marcia or Liam. Tell about his or her collection.Dear , I want to tell you about my hobby. I collect . Ive been collecting themLindakites
43、for four years, and I have 123 of them now. I collect them because they are beautiful and interesting. I have a kite with the face of Monkey King, which is a present from China. And I have some kites like butterflies. They are just like real animals in the sky. Every sunny Saturday Ill go and fly on
44、e of them. They bring me so much fun. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. Id like to make friends with them. Yours,Bob4a GROUPWORK Go around the class and make a list of everyones hobby. Find out how long theyve been doing their hobby.NameHobbyHow longMore informationWen Lifly
45、ing kitesfor about 2 yearsin the parkA: Whats your hobby, B: I like flying kites. Wen Li? A: How long have you B: For about two years. been doing that? A: Where do you fly them? B: In the park.GROUPWORKDiscuss the questions below. What is the most common hobby? What is the most interesting hobby? Wh
46、at is the most unusual hobby? What hobby would you like to try?SELF CHECKFill in the blanks with the words given. Then make your own sentences with the words.collectrun out ofknowstoreraise1. Our class is organizing a talent show to moneyfor charity.2. I need extra English lessons. Do you a good Eng
47、lishteacher?3. My hobby is old coins.4. I didnt finish writing my test because I time.5. During the winter I my summer clothes in bags undermy bed.raiseknowcollectingran out ofstore2 Read the ad. Then write a letter to apply for the job. Writer wantedThe school newspaper needs a writer. We will give
48、 you free topics to different things. To get the job, please answer these four questions:1. How long have you been listening to music videos?2. How long have you been watching English movies?3. How long have you been watching sports?4. How long have you been writing in English?topic n. 话题；主题话题；主题Dea
49、r editor, I am interested in the writer job. I have been listening to music videos since I was seven years old.I have been watching for eight years.I have been watching sports since I was thirteen years old.I have been writing in English for more than ten years. Yours sincerely, BobDear Editor, I am
50、 interested in the writer job. I have been listening to music videos since I was seven years old. I have Yours sincerely, Bob been watching English movies since two years ago. I have been watching sports for about five years. And I have been writing in English since 2001. I love writing. And I hope
51、I can be a writer for our school newspaper.SECTIONB1aTalk about your collection。I collectI would like to collectWhat do you collect?How long have you been collecting them?What would you like to collect?We know different people have different hobbies.Now lets listen to the following three conversations.They are about Bob,Marcia and Liam and their collections. hobby(爱好)
