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1、海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞1海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞1. VESSEL/PORT 1. VESSEL/PORT 船舶、碼頭船舶、碼頭船舶、碼頭船舶、碼頭 .CONTAINER SHIP .CONTAINER SHIP 貨櫃船貨櫃船 .TUG BOAT .TUG BOAT 拖船拖船 .BARGE ( LIGHTER ) .BARGE ( LIGHTER ) 駁船駁船 .PILOT BOAT .PILOT BOAT 領港船領港船 .CHANNEL .CHANNEL 航道航道 .BERTH .BERTH 泊位泊位 2海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .SPACE .SPACE 艙位艙位 .BAY
2、.BAY 艙艙 .DOCKER .DOCKER 船塢船塢 .DECK .DECK 甲板甲板 .ROW ( .ROW (縱縱) )行行 .TIER ( .TIER (橫橫) )層層 .ETC .ETC - ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT - ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 預定開工時間預定開工時間3海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .ETA.ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 預定到達時間預定到達時間 .ETD.ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF
3、 DEPARTURE - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 預定離開時間預定離開時間 .ETB.ETB - ESTIMATED TIME OF BIRTH - ESTIMATED TIME OF BIRTH 預定靠泊時間預定靠泊時間 .TDR .TDR - TERMINAL DEPARTURE REPORT - TERMINAL DEPARTURE REPORT 离港報离港報4海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞WAREHOUSE WAREHOUSE 倉庫倉庫倉庫倉庫 .GENERAL .GENERAL 普通普通 .REEFER .REEFER 冷凍冷凍 .DANGEROUS C
4、ARGO .DANGEROUS CARGO 危險品危險品 .BULK .BULK 散裝散裝 .CONSOL/CONSOLIDATION .CONSOL/CONSOLIDATION 拼箱拼箱 .BONDED .BONDED 保稅保稅5海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞2. OPERATION/EQUIPMENT 2. OPERATION/EQUIPMENT 作業、設備作業、設備作業、設備作業、設備 TERMINAL TERMINAL 貨櫃碼頭貨櫃碼頭貨櫃碼頭貨櫃碼頭 .CONTAINER YARD .CONTAINER YARD 貨櫃場貨櫃場 .DEPOT .DEPOT 貨櫃場貨櫃場 .INLAND
5、DEPOT .INLAND DEPOT 內陸貨櫃場內陸貨櫃場 .ON DOCK CY .ON DOCK CY 岸邊堆場岸邊堆場 .OFF DOCK CY .OFF DOCK CY 內陸堆場內陸堆場 .FLOATING YARD .FLOATING YARD 流動貨柜場流動貨柜場6海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 CONTAINER CONTAINER 集裝箱集裝箱集裝箱集裝箱 .TEUTEU - TWENTY FEET EQUIVALENT UNIT - TWENTY FEET EQUIVALENT UNIT 20 20呎貨櫃單位呎貨櫃單位 . .FEUFEU - FORTY FEET EQUIV
6、ALENT UNIT - FORTY FEET EQUIVALENT UNIT 40 40呎貨櫃單位呎貨櫃單位 . .U UN NI IT T 自然貨柜單位自然貨柜單位 . .COCCOC - CARRIER OWN CONTAINER - CARRIER OWN CONTAINER 承運人自有柜承運人自有柜 . .SOCSOC - SHIPPER OWN CONTAINER - SHIPPER OWN CONTAINER 貨主自有柜貨主自有柜7海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞CONTAINER TYPE CONTAINER TYPE 集裝箱類型集裝箱類型集裝箱類型集裝箱類型 .DRY .DRY
7、干貨集裝箱干貨集裝箱 .OPENTOP .OPENTOP 開頂箱開頂箱 .OPENSIDE .OPENSIDE 側壁全開式側壁全開式 .OPENDOOR .OPENDOOR 開門柜開門柜 .FLAT RACK .FLAT RACK 平板平板/ /框架箱框架箱 .REEFER .REEFER 冷凍箱冷凍箱 .TANK .TANK 液体槽式液体槽式/ /油罐箱油罐箱 .HANGER .HANGER 挂衣箱挂衣箱8海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 CRANE CRANE 起重機起重機起重機起重機 . .GANTRY CRANE GANTRY CRANE 龍門吊龍門吊/ /橋吊橋吊 . .RTG - RU
8、BBER TIRE GRANE RTG - RUBBER TIRE GRANE 輪胎吊輪胎吊 .FORKLEFT .FORKLEFT 1. 1. 2. 2. 叉車叉車( (正面吊正面吊) ) .TRAILER .TRAILER 拖車拖車 . .TRACTOR TRACTOR 拖車頭拖車頭 .CHASSIS .CHASSIS 拖車架拖車架 .FLATFORM .FLATFORM 月台月台 .PREFIX CODE .PREFIX CODE 貨櫃識別記號貨櫃識別記號 .PRE COOLING .PRE COOLING 預冷預冷 9海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .PTI - PRE- TRIP IN
9、SPECTION .PTI - PRE- TRIP INSPECTION 預先溫度檢查預先溫度檢查 .STUFFING .STUFFING 裝櫃裝櫃 ( VANNING ) ( VANNING ) .UNSTUFFING .UNSTUFFING 拆櫃拆櫃 ( DEVANNING ) ( DEVANNING ) 3. TRANSPORTATION 3. TRANSPORTATION 運輸運輸運輸運輸 CARRIER CARRIER 船舶運送業船舶運送業船舶運送業船舶運送業 .COMMON CARRIER .COMMON CARRIER 公共運送人公共運送人 .FEEDER CARRIER .FE
10、EDER CARRIER 支線運送人支線運送人 .OWNER .OWNER 船東船東10海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .CHARTERER .CHARTERER 租傭船人租傭船人 .PRINCIPAL .PRINCIPAL 本人本人( (通常為船舶所有人或船東通常為船舶所有人或船東) ) .NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON.NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER CARRIER 無船承運人無船承運人 CHARTER PARTY CHARTER PARTY 租傭船契約租傭船契約租傭船契約租傭船契約 .TIME
11、CHARTER .TIME CHARTER 論時傭船論時傭船 .VOYAGE CHARTER .VOYAGE CHARTER 論程傭船論程傭船 .BARE BOAT CHARTER .BARE BOAT CHARTER 空空( (光光) )船租賃船租賃11海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 SERVICE SERVICE 航線航線航線航線 .LINER SERVICE .LINER SERVICE 定期航線定期航線 .FIXED DAY SERVICE .FIXED DAY SERVICE 固定日航線固定日航線 .WEEKLY SERVICE .WEEKLY SERVICE 每週定期航線每週定期航線
12、 .BI-WEEKLY SERVICE .BI-WEEKLY SERVICE 雙周班航線雙周班航線 .TRAMP SERVICE .TRAMP SERVICE 不定期航線不定期航線 .DIRECT SEREVICE (NON-TRANSIT) .DIRECT SEREVICE (NON-TRANSIT) 直航航線直航航線 .TRANSHIPMENT SERVICE .TRANSHIPMENT SERVICE 中轉航線中轉航線12海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .FEEDER SERVICE .FEEDER SERVICE 支線航線支線航線 .WAY-PORTS SERVICE .WAY-PORT
13、S SERVICE 順道航線順道航線 .DOOR-TO-DOOR SERVICE .DOOR-TO-DOOR SERVICE 門到門航線門到門航線 .INTERPORTS SERVICE .INTERPORTS SERVICE 亞洲近海航線亞洲近海航線 .TRANSPACIFIC SERVICE .TRANSPACIFIC SERVICE 美洲越太平洋航線美洲越太平洋航線MULTI-MODEL TRANSPORTATION MULTI-MODEL TRANSPORTATION 多式聯運多式聯運多式聯運多式聯運 .TRANSHIP .TRANSHIP .TRANSIT .TRANSIT13海運業
14、專有名詞海運業專有名詞OPERATION (OPERATION (裝卸貨裝卸貨裝卸貨裝卸貨) ) 作業作業作業作業 .HANDLING .HANDLING 裝卸裝卸 .MID-STREAM OPERATION .MID-STREAM OPERATION 中流作業中流作業 .SHIPSIDE OPERATION .SHIPSIDE OPERATION 船邊作業船邊作業 .TERMINAL OPERATION .TERMINAL OPERATION 貨櫃場作業貨櫃場作業CARGO ACCEPT TERM CARGO ACCEPT TERM 收貨條件收貨條件收貨條件收貨條件 .LCL .LCL -
15、LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD - LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD 併櫃併櫃/ /箱箱 .CFS .CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集裝箱貨運站集裝箱貨運站 14海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .FCL.FCL - FULL CONTAINER LOAD - FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整櫃整櫃 .CY.CY - CONTAINER YARD - CONTAINER YARD 貨櫃場貨櫃場4. SALES 4. SALES 營業營業營業營業 FREIGHT FR
16、EIGHT 運費運費運費運費 .SLOTTAGE .SLOTTAGE 艙位租金艙位租金( (成本成本) ) .GRI (GENERAL RATE INCREASE) .GRI (GENERAL RATE INCREASE) 全面運費調升全面運費調升 .ALL IN RATE .ALL IN RATE 總價總價15海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 SALES TERM SALES TERM 銷售條件銷售條件銷售條件銷售條件 .C & F COST & FREIGHT .C & F COST & FREIGHT 成本成本 & & 運費運費 .C.I.F. COST, INSURANCE, FREIGH
17、T .C.I.F. COST, INSURANCE, FREIGHT 抵岸抵岸/ /起岸價格起岸價格 .F.O.B. FREE ON BOARD .F.O.B. FREE ON BOARD 離岸價格離岸價格 SURCHARGE SURCHARGE 附加費附加費附加費附加費 .BAF.BAF - BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR - BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 油料附加費油料附加費 ( BUNKER SURCHARGE ) ( BUNKER SURCHARGE ) 16海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .CAF.CAF - CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT
18、 FACTOR - CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 匯率附加費匯率附加費 ( CURRENCY SURCHARGE) ( CURRENCY SURCHARGE) .THC .THC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 櫃場調櫃費櫃場調櫃費 .CHC .CHC - CONTAINER HANDLING CHARGE - CONTAINER HANDLING CHARGE 貨櫃調櫃貨櫃調櫃 .YAS .YAS - YEN APPRECIATION SURCHARGE - YEN APPRECIATION
19、SURCHARGE 日圓升值附加費日圓升值附加費 .IHC .IHC - INLAND HANDLING CHARGE - INLAND HANDLING CHARGE 內陸轉運費內陸轉運費 . .SPSSPS - SHANGHAI PORT SURCHARGE - SHANGHAI PORT SURCHARGE 上海港口附加費上海港口附加費( (美線美線THC)THC)17海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .BC.BC - BANKER CHARGE - BANKER CHARGE 燃油費燃油費 .EBS.EBS - EMERGENCY BANKER SURCHARGE - EMERGENCY
20、BANKER SURCHARGE 緊急燃油附加費緊急燃油附加費 .DDC .DDC - DELIVERY CHARGE FOR DESTINATION - DELIVERY CHARGE FOR DESTINATION 目的港運輸費目的港運輸費 .CUC .CUC - CHASIS USING CHARGES - CHASIS USING CHARGES 拖板費拖板費 .PSS.PSS - PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE - PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加費旺季附加費 .DEM .DEM - DEMURRAGE - DEMURRAGE 延滯費延滯費 ( (重櫃
21、在場重櫃在場) ) .DET .DET - DETENTION - DETENTION 延還費延還費 ( (空櫃在外空櫃在外) ) 18海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 SHIPSIDE TERM SHIPSIDE TERM 船邊條款船邊條款船邊條款船邊條款 .BERTH TERM .BERTH TERM 裝卸費船東支付裝卸費船東支付 .FREE IN/ FREE OUT ( FIO ) TERM .FREE IN/ FREE OUT ( FIO ) TERM 裝卸費船東免責裝卸費船東免責 .CY TERM .CY TERM 貨櫃場交貨貨櫃場交貨 .TACKLE TERM .TACKLE TERM
22、 船邊交貨船邊交貨 AGREEMENT AGREEMENT 協定、協定、協定、協定、 CONTRACT CONTRACT 契約契約契約契約 .SERVICE AGREEMENT .SERVICE AGREEMENT 航線協定航線協定 19海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .COOPERATION AGREEMENT .COOPERATION AGREEMENT 合作協定合作協定 .CONSORTIUM .CONSORTIUM 策略聯盟策略聯盟 .GLOBAL ALLIANCE .GLOBAL ALLIANCE 環球聯盟環球聯盟 CONFERENCE CONFERENCE 同盟同盟同盟同盟 .JTC
23、CDA.JTCCDA - JAPAN TAIWAN CONTAINER CONFERENCE - JAPAN TAIWAN CONTAINER CONFERENCE DISCUSSION ASSOCIATION DISCUSSION ASSOCIATION 台日貨櫃同盟協定台日貨櫃同盟協定 .TWRA .TWRA - TRANS PACIFIC WESTBOUND RATE - TRANS PACIFIC WESTBOUND RATE AGREEMENT AGREEMENT 跨太平洋西向運費協定跨太平洋西向運費協定20海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 . .FMCFMC - FEDERAL MAR
24、TIME COMMISSION - FEDERAL MARTIME COMMISSION 聯邦海事局聯邦海事局 .IDIA .IDIA - INTRA ASIA DISCUSSION AGREEMENT - INTRA ASIA DISCUSSION AGREEMENT 東亞地區東亞地區( (船東船東) )諮商協定諮商協定 .ISAA .ISAA - INFORMAL SOUTH-ASIA AGREEMENT - INFORMAL SOUTH-ASIA AGREEMENT 南亞次大陸地區運費協定南亞次大陸地區運費協定 .IRA .IRA - INDEPENDENT RATE AGREEMENT
25、 - INDEPENDENT RATE AGREEMENT 西亞、波斯灣地區運費協定西亞、波斯灣地區運費協定21海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 5. DOCUMENT 5. DOCUMENT 文件文件文件文件 .S/O - SHIPPING ORDER .S/O - SHIPPING ORDER 艙位簽載單、託運單艙位簽載單、託運單 .CLP - CONTAINER LOAD PLAN .CLP - CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 裝載計劃裝載計劃 .EIR - EQUIPMENT INTERCHANGE RECEIPT .EIR - EQUIPMENT INTERCHANGE RECE
26、IPT 貨櫃設備交接清單貨櫃設備交接清單 .M/F - MANIFEST .M/F - MANIFEST 艙單艙單 .A/N - ARRIVAL NOTICE .A/N - ARRIVAL NOTICE 到貨通知單到貨通知單 .D/O - DELIVERY ORDER .D/O - DELIVERY ORDER 小提單小提單 22海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .L/G - LETTER OF GUARANTEE .L/G - LETTER OF GUARANTEE 切結書切結書 .L/C - LETTER OF CREDIT .L/C - LETTER OF CREDIT 信用狀信用狀 .TL
27、X RLS - TELEX RELEASE .TLX RLS - TELEX RELEASE 電報放貨電報放貨 .B/G - BANK GUARANTEE .B/G - BANK GUARANTEE 銀行擔保銀行擔保 B/L BILL OF LADING B/L BILL OF LADING 提單提單提單提單 .CLEAN B/L .CLEAN B/L 清潔提單清潔提單 .FOUL B/L .FOUL B/L 不潔提單不潔提單 .ORIGINAL B/L .ORIGINAL B/L 正本提單正本提單 23海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 .COPY B/L .COPY B/L 副本提單副本提單.
28、.TELEX B/LTELEX B/L .HOUSE B/L .HOUSE B/L 分提單分提單 .MASTER B/L .MASTER B/L 主提單主提單 .THROUGH B/L .THROUGH B/L 聯運提單聯運提單 .NEGOTIABLE B/L .NEGOTIABLE B/L 可轉讓提單可轉讓提單 .NON-NEGOTIABLE B/L .NON-NEGOTIABLE B/L 不可轉讓提單不可轉讓提單 .(SEA) WAYBILL .(SEA) WAYBILL 直交提單直交提單24海運業專有名詞海運業專有名詞 6. OTHERS6. OTHERS .TOPPING .TOPPING 加裝加裝 .CO-LOAD .CO-LOAD 混裝混裝 .AGENT .AGENT 代理行代理行 .CUSTOMS BROKER .CUSTOMS BROKER 報關行報關行 .CONSOLIDATOR .CONSOLIDATOR 貨運併裝業貨運併裝業 .FORWARDER .FORWARDER 海運承攬運送業海運承攬運送業25
