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1、 Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.GoalTo listen and talk abouttable manners.To read about life as anexchange student.There are many table manners around the world. But differentcountries have different culture. In most Asian countries Table MannersYou are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.Ta
2、ble MannersYoure supposed not to eat with your hands.Table MannersYoure supposed not to talk at the table.Table MannersThe youngest person is not supposed to starteating first.How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after e
3、ach sentences._1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands._2. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.TT1a_3.In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first._4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table._5. In China, its impolite to
4、use your chopsticks to hit the bowl.FTT Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.2131b Listen again. Match these sentence parts. _1. Youre not supposed to _2. Its impolite to ._3.
5、 You shouldnt . a.stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.(用你的筷子指着任何人用你的筷子指着任何人)c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.Cab1c Talk about other table manners in your country.B: Yes, and its impolite to .A: Were supposed to .1dmake noise while
6、eating noodleseat or drink while walking down the streetstick your chopsticks into your foodpoint at anyone with your chopsticks What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she sai
7、d that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Would you please continue.2a Read the letter and answer the questions.2bREVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to
8、 long-term memory.他们想尽一切办法，他们想尽一切办法，让我感到宾至如归让我感到宾至如归Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me fe
9、el at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age. Shes really kind and she always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved bec
10、ause of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine（想象）（想象）, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you
11、re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except（除（除之外）之外） bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat
12、it with a fork. Another thing is its impolite to say that youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to i
13、t（渐渐习惯了）（渐渐习惯了）. I dont find French customs so strange anymore.Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Yours,Lin Yue 1.Why is Wang Kun in France?1.Because she is on her student exchange program in France. Read the letter and answer the que
14、stions.2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?Yes, she does. She say her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?It doesnt worry her like it used to be. 4. What is the b
15、iggest challenge she is facing?Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.Lets learn somelanguage points1. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! 除除了了面面包包之之外外，你你什什么么都都不不能能用用手手拿拿着着吃吃，甚至甚至连水果也不能！水果也不能！解解析析： except意意为“除除之之外外”，不不包包括括后面的内
16、容。后面的内容。Language points Everyone in our class has seen the film _ Tom. A. besides B. beside C. except D. expect解解析析 ：选C。句句意意：我我们班班上上除除汤姆姆外外，都都看看过这部部电影影了了。except作作介介词，意意为“除除之外之外”，不包含其后的人或物。，不包含其后的人或物。1）except 意为意为“除除之外之外”不包括后面内容。不包括后面内容。Except B : A-B A、B 同类同类ABExcept/besides/ but/except for2) Beside
17、s 意为“除.之外还有”包括besides 后面的内容。Besides B : A +BAB3)but, but 与与except 同义，如果句中有同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多多用用but。4）except for意为意为“除除之外之外”说明整体情况后，说明整体情况后，对细节加以纠正。对细节加以纠正。Except for B: AB, A、B不同类，不同类，B为为A部分加部分加以修正的部分。以修正的部分。AB2. I have to say, I find it difficult to rememb
18、er everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange any more. 我我不不得得不不说，我我觉得得记住住所所有有的的规矩矩是是很很难的的，但但是是我我也也渐渐习惯了了这些些，不不再再觉得得它它们奇奇怪怪了。了。（1）在在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句句中中，it是是形形式式宾语，真真正正的的宾语是是后后面面的的动词不不定定式式短短语to remember everything。其其句句型型结构构为：find+ it + ad
19、j. + to do sth. 。类似似用用法法的的动词还有有：think, believe, know, feel等。等。（2）be/get used to 意意为“习惯于于”, 后接名后接名词、代、代词或或动名名词。 I find _ important to get along well with others. A. that B. this C. it D. them解解析析：选C。本本题考考查it 作作形形式式宾语的的用用法法。句句中中it代代替替不不定定式式短短语 “to get along well with others”作形式作形式宾语。11衡衡阳阳中中考考Tony use
20、d to _ to school, but he is used to _ to school now. A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a busC. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus.解解析析：选A。句句意意：Tony过去去常常步步行行去去上上学学，但但他他现在在习惯了了乘乘公公共共汽汽车去去上上学学。used to“过去去经常常”，后后接接动词原原形形；be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事于做某事”。故。故选A。 used to 表表示示“过去去经常常”，后后接接动词原形。原形。 b
21、e/get used to 表表示示“习惯于于”，后后接接名名词、代代词或或动词-ing形形式。式。 be used to do/be used for doing 表表示示“用用于于；被被用用来来做做”， 是是动词use的的被被动结构。构。 REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the mainideas can help you move language fromyour short-term to long-term memory.be comfortable (doing)went out of their way(something) worry
22、 (someone) Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrasesin the box.gradually gotten used to being2c1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.（ (something) worry (someone) ）2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French（ be comfortable (doing) ）
23、3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.（went out of their way）4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.（gradually gotten used to being） Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table.Youre n
24、ot supposed to put your bread on your plate2d Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl and never on the table.2eYour p
25、en pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.Table mannersIts polite/impolite to .House rulesYoure supposed/not supposed to .Going out with peopleYou should .3a Write a letter to your pe
26、n pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.3bDear _ ,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about staying in my home and some advice about China. When youre eating at the table, its impolite to_. In our house, youre suppo
27、sed to_.When you go out with people, you should_ .Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes,_Better to know while being an exchange student in ChinaTalking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on t
28、he table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thi
29、ng to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there. There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven if you have no
30、idea of what they are. a. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead. Otherwise, it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors present. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two stick
31、s of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like the shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table. b. Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towar
32、ds somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. c. Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks, since that will be deemed insult to the host or the chef. Beggars tap on their bowls, and also, when the food is coming too slow in a resta
33、urant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home, it is like insulting the host or the cook. d. Never try to turn a fish over and debone it yourself, since the separation of the fish skeleton from the lower half of the flesh will usually be performed by the host or a waiter. Superstit
34、ious people deem bad luck will ensue and a fishing boat will capsize if you do so. This is especially true to southerners in China (to be specific, such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces, etc.), since, traditionally, southerners are the fishing population. Language pointseat with your hands 用手吃饭用手吃饭at the table 在餐桌上（旁）在餐桌上（旁）pick up ones bowl to eat 端起饭碗端起饭碗wipe ones mouth with ones napkin 用餐巾纸揩嘴用餐巾纸揩嘴take a drink 喝饮料，喝酒喝饮料，喝酒Homework Review 2e and please continue the listas long as you can.Review the language points in 2b.
