八年级英语下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3bicycleridingisgoodexerciseSectionD宾语从句课件新版仁爱版

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1、Take Me To Your HeartHiding from the rain and snowTrying to forget but I wont let goLooking at a crowded streetListening to my own heart beatSo many people all around the worldTell me where do I find someone like you girlTake me to your heart take me to your soulGive me your hand before Im oldShow m

2、e what love is havent got a clueShow me that wonders can be trueThey say nothing lasts foreverWere only here todayLove is now or neverBring me far awayTake me to your heart take me to your soulGive me your hand and hold meShow me what love is be my guiding starIts easy to take me to your heartThe Ob

3、ject Clause宾语从句宾语从句1.掌握宾语从句的引导词,并会运用这一知识点处理此类问题。2.记住宾语从句的语序。并能够运用它处理相关题目。3.说出宾语从句的时态,并会运用它处理相关题目。宾语从句三要素:连连 接接 词词时时 态态语语 序序 我们我们 知道知道 姚明姚明We know Yao Ming 我们我们 知道知道 他他是是一个著名的篮球运动员一个著名的篮球运动员We know宾语从句就是由一个宾语从句就是由一个_来充当主句的来充当主句的宾语,并由一个宾语,并由一个_引导。引导。 What is the Object Clause? (什么 是宾语从句?试比较宾语从句宾语从句宾宾主

4、主谓谓 he is a famous basketball player主主s s谓谓v v宾宾o othat连接词连接词我们我们 知道知道 他他是是一个著名的篮球运动员一个著名的篮球运动员谓谓v v主主s s主句主句句子句子连接词连接词1.Do you know that he likes eating junk food very much?2. Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 3. Please tell me where she is now.4. I dont know if he will come t

5、omorrow.5. Lets find out who is playing over there .Find out the Object Clauses Can you find out the Object Clause and the conjunctions?(你能找出宾语从句和连接词吗?)你能找出宾语从句和连接词吗?)我听说我听说我听说我听说TomTomTomTom很会打篮球。很会打篮球。很会打篮球。很会打篮球。I hear I hear thatthat Tom is good at basketball. Tom is good at basketball.I am good

6、 at basketball.注:注:that that 在从句中无词在从句中无词义,在从句中不能充当句义,在从句中不能充当句子成分,在口语中往往被子成分,在口语中往往被省略。省略。1. .当当当当宾宾宾宾语语语语从从从从句句句句由由由由陈陈陈陈述述述述句句句句变变变变来来来来时时时时, , , ,由由由由thatthatthatthat引引引引导。导。导。导。2. 当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时,由连词由连词由连词由连词whetherwhetherwhetherwhether或或或或if if if if

7、 引导。引导。引导。引导。She asks_ Kobewill come to visit China next week.whether/ifwhether/ifWill Kobe come to visit China next week?3. 3. 当当当当宾宾宾宾语语语语从从从从句句句句由由由由特特特特殊殊殊殊疑疑疑疑问问问问句句句句变变变变来来来来时时时时,由由由由原原原原句本身的连接词引导。句本身的连接词引导。句本身的连接词引导。句本身的连接词引导。He asks _. He asks _. Where do youlive?where where I liveI live宾语从句

8、连接词归纳总结: 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时用_连接; 2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,宾语从句用_或 _ 连接,句尾的标点符号取决于主句; 3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,连接词就用_。thatifwhether原来的特殊疑问词原来的特殊疑问词Can you say out the conjunctions of the following object clauses?(你能说出下列宾语从句的连接词吗?)1.The teacher told us, “she is a good student.” The teacher told us .2.She said, “ I dont like

9、meat.” She said .3.He asked me, “Are you from Japan?” He asked me .4.Can you tell me? “When will Tom come back?” Can you tell me .thatthatif/whetherwhen 检测检测1:填入填入正确的连接词,正确的连接词,将下列两句合为一句,使其将下列两句合为一句,使其构成含宾语从句的复合句。构成含宾语从句的复合句。1.The radio says .There will be rain tomorrow. The radio says _ there will

10、be rain tomorrow.2. “Can we go now?”We ask the teacher. We ask the teacher _ we could go now .3.Is there anything new in todays newspaper?Im not sure. Im not sure _there is something new in todays newspaper.4.Jane asked me . “When can you come back?” Jane asked me _I could come back.5.I want to know

11、. What are they talking about? I want to know _they are talking about. thatif/whether if/whetherwhenwhatIs Jim in ?When did you take the medicine ?The boy wants to know.The doctor asks the woman_.if/whether Jim is inwhen she took the medicineLook at the pictures and sayLook at the pictures and sayCa

12、n you find out the word order rule of the object clauses? (你发现宾语从句的语序规则吗?)1.The teacher tells us. “she is a good student.” The teacher tells us2.She says. “ I dont like meat”. She says 3. He asks me, “Are they from Japan?” He asks me 4.Can you tell me “When will Tom come back?” Can you tell me thatt

13、hatif/whetherwhen she is a good student.she doesnt like meat.they are from Japan.Tom will come back .宾语从句语序归纳:宾语从句语序归纳: 宾语从句只能用_语序。 陈述句陈述句 Practice:将下列句子改成陈述句语序:将下列句子改成陈述句语序: 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on the desk? 3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near here It is on the desk They

14、 are doing homework 4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park?6.Do they have to wear a hat? she works in a hospital you went to Center Park they have to wear a hatwe can wear hats in school 7.Can we wear hats in school?1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She asks whether is

15、Kangkang a student.3. He didnt know where could he have lunch. 4. Do you know when did he go home yesterday? 检测检测2 :找错误并纠错。找错误并纠错。 Could you tell me where they live?She asks whether Kangkang is a student.He didnt know where he could have lunch. Do you know when he went home yesterday?A: What is Pete

16、r doing now? Do you know?B: I know (that) _ _ _ now.he isfishingPeter: Im fishing now.A: What did Peter say?B: He said (that )_ _ _.he was fishingLook at the pictures and sayLook at the pictures and sayKate: Is Mary reading an English book? A: What did Kate ask? B: She asked _ _ _ _ an English book.

17、Mary was readingif/ whether用所给动词的正确形式填空。 Jim_(be) a worker two years ago.Jim _(be) an English teacher now.Jim _ (cook)dinner tomorrow.Jim _ (sing) a popular song now.Jim_(play)soccer when his father came back.I hear(that)wasiswill cookis singingwas playing宾语从句时态归纳宾语从句时态归纳1: 当主句是一般现在时或祈使句时,其后的宾语从句时态由

18、_确定,根据从句实际情况使用_. 任何时态任何时态宾语从句宾语从句将下面的句子合并成含宾语从句的复合句. 1.He likes sports very much. 2.He is ill. 3.He is reading a book. 4.He finished his work. 5. he can play basketball. 1.he_ sports very much. 2.he_ill. 3.he _a book. 4.he _his work. 5.he _ play basketballHe said(that)likedwaswas readingfinished当主句是

19、一般过去时的时候,宾语从句必须运用相应当主句是一般过去时的时候,宾语从句必须运用相应的某一种的某一种_._.could宾语从句时态归纳宾语从句时态归纳2:过去时态Watch the following sentences, Can you find out the clause rules of the tense? (观察下面的句子,你能找出宾语从句的时态规律吗?Our teacher said the sun rises in the east.My teacher said that the moon turns round the earth.The teacher asks the

20、boy if the earth is round.The teacher told his class summer comes after spring.宾语从句时态归纳宾语从句时态归纳3:如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理客观真理,自然现象自然现象等时,宾语从句不受主句影响,只能用_。一般现在时一般现在时检测检测3 :用所给单词的正确形式填空。用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.He doesnt know where you _(be) yesterday.2.Can you tell me whether Maria _(go) there tomorrow?3.They asked what

21、I _(do) at that time.4.He said the light _ (tavel) faster than sound.werewill gowas doingtavels宾宾语语从从句句时态:时态:主现从不现;主过从相应过;真理只用现。引引导导词词:1.that+陈述句2.if / whether+一般疑问句3.特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句语序:只能语序:只能用陈述语序。用陈述语序。即:即:主句+引导词+主语+谓语宾语从句宾语从句知识树知识树宾语从句巧记法宾语从句巧记法宾语从句要注意,时态、语序和引导词;一是语序要记清,从句只用陈述语序。二是关键引导词,不同句子有差异;陈述句子用

22、that ,一般疑问是否(if/whether )替;特殊问句更容易,引导就用疑问词;三是时态看变化,主句不同从句异;主句若为现在时,宾从时态自己定;主句若为过去时,宾从时态也过去;客观情况需注意,宾从只用现在时。熟熟 能能 生生 巧巧练一练1.This is a book.2.You like singing.3.He worked last night.4.Jim is watching TV at home.5.She sings well.用用A列与列与B列的句子连成宾语从句列的句子连成宾语从句:1. I know 2. She said 3. Tell your friend AB练

23、一练1.Is he reading ?2.Do you get up at six?3.Does Tom work hard?4.Did you watch TV ?5.Can you sing ?用用A列与列与B列的句子连成宾语从句列的句子连成宾语从句:1.I want to know 2.The teacher asked AB练一练1.What is this ?2.What are you doing ?3.Where do you live ?4.When does he get up ?5.How did you go to work?用用A列与列与B列的句子连成宾语从句列的句子连成宾语从句:1.I want to know 2. She didnt know AB1.1.Tell your partner what you have Tell your partner what you have learned this class.learned this class.2.2.Finish off the exercises on your Finish off the exercises on your paper, see if you can get a good paper, see if you can get a good mark.mark.

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