2019年10月自考英语二整理

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1、英语二英语二翻译句子复习翻译句子复习1.1.就如澳大利亚在全国推行学就如澳大利亚在全国推行学亚洲语言一样，中国也掀起一亚洲语言一样，中国也掀起一股外语热，在这股热潮中英语股外语热，在这股热潮中英语高居榜首。高居榜首。Like the national push forLike the national push forAsianAsianliteracyliteracyininAustralia,thereAustralia,therehashasbeenbeenforeign languages fervor inforeign languages fervor inChina,withCh

2、ina,with EnglishEnglish onon toptop ofofthe list.the list.2.2.英语真的有这么难，需要人英语真的有这么难，需要人们投入大量的时间和精力才能们投入大量的时间和精力才能掌握吗？掌握吗？Is English such a difficultIs English such a difficultlanguagelanguagethatthatititreallyreallydemands people to invest ademands people to invest alargelargeamountamountofoftimetime

3、andandenergyenergybeforebeforeititisismastered?mastered?3.3.从我个人的经验来看，英语从我个人的经验来看，英语学习不仅仅是指学习英语发音学习不仅仅是指学习英语发音和语法规则等。和语法规则等。FormFormmymypersonalpersonalexperience,I think learningexperience,I think learningEnglish means far more thanEnglish means far more thanlearning its pronunciation,learning its

4、pronunciation,itsits grammaticalgrammatical rules,rules, itsitswords,etc.words,etc.4.4.对英语没有全面的理解，即对英语没有全面的理解，即便有完美的发音、句子结构、便有完美的发音、句子结构、措辞，一个外国人所讲的英语措辞，一个外国人所讲的英语也会是稀奇古怪甚至难以理解也会是稀奇古怪甚至难以理解的。的。WithoutWithoutsuchsucha acompletecompleteunderstandingunderstandingofofthethelanguagelanguage,the,theEnglis

5、hEnglisha aforeignerforeignerspeaksspeakswillwillinevitably sound strange orinevitably sound strange oreveneven unintelligibleunintelligible thoughthoughthere is not anything wrongthere is not anything wrongwithwithhishispronunciation,sentencepronunciation,sentencestructure and the words hestructure

6、 and the words heuses.uses.5.5.社会风俗习惯增加了学习外社会风俗习惯增加了学习外语的难度。语的难度。TheThesocialsocialcustomscustomsandandhabitshabitsofofthetheEnglish-speakingEnglish-speakingpeoplepeoplecontributecontributea alotlottotothethedifficultydifficulty a a foreignerforeigner hashasin learning it.in learning it.6.6.由于同样的原因，

7、英语母语由于同样的原因，英语母语者听到“吃了吗？”者听到“吃了吗？” ，会觉得中，会觉得中国人非常好客，在事先毫无准国人非常好客，在事先毫无准备的情况下会请人吃饭。备的情况下会请人吃饭。ByBy thethe samesame token,token, “HaveHave youyoueaten?eaten?”willwill soundsound toto nativenativeEnglishEnglishspeakersspeakersthatthatthetheChineseChinesearearesosohospitablehospitablethat they invite pe

8、ople tothat they invite people tomeals off-handedly.meals off-handedly.7.7.如果这位外国人此刻正希望如果这位外国人此刻正希望品尝一下中国美食，而且又碰品尝一下中国美食，而且又碰巧没有吃饭，他会回答：巧没有吃饭，他会回答： “太好“太好了，什么时候？”了，什么时候？”“ Oh,Oh, itit isis veryvery nicenice ofofyouyou .When?.When?” ， ifif thethe addresseeaddresseehappenshappens toto havehave a a cra

9、vingcraving forforChinese cooking and has notChinese cooking and has nothad his dinner yet.had his dinner yet.8.8.汉字和英语这两种文字毫无汉字和英语这两种文字毫无共同之处，并且中国和西方世共同之处，并且中国和西方世界在近代史上很少接触。界在近代史上很少接触。ChineseChinese hashas notingnoting inin commoncommonwith the alphabetic Englishwith the alphabetic Englishandand C

10、hinaChina hadhad littlelittle contactcontactwithwith thethe WesternWestern worldworld ininmodern history.modern history.9.9.英语背景知识既吸引了大量英语背景知识既吸引了大量英语爱好者，也使许多人丧失英语爱好者，也使许多人丧失信心。信心。The background knowledge ofThe background knowledge ofEnglishEnglishfascinatesfascinateslargelargenumbersnumbersofofinte

11、restedinterestedandanddetermined English learnersdetermined English learnersinin ChinaChina butbut atat thethe samesame timetimedisheartens quite a few .disheartens quite a few .10.10.英语学习中，东西方价值观英语学习中，东西方价值观念是相互冲突的。念是相互冲突的。TheTheWesternWesternandandOrientalOrientalvaluesvalues areare foundfound tot

12、o bebe ininconfrontationconfrontationininlearninglearningEnglish .English .11.11.在涉及表亲的时候，英语母在涉及表亲的时候，英语母语的人更容易混淆性别。语的人更容易混淆性别。But native English speakersBut native English speakersare more gender blind thanare more gender blind thanthetheChineseChinesewhenwhentheytheymention their cousins .mention

13、their cousins .12.12.中国人在英语学习中，只有中国人在英语学习中，只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握英语。英语。OnlyOnlybybydevelopingdevelopingananunderstanding and toleranceunderstanding and toleranceofof differentdifferent culturalcultural valuesvaluescancana aChineseChineseEnglishEnglishlearnerlearner reachreach thethe goalgoal o

14、fofcommunicatingcommunicatingwithwithnativenativeEnglish speakers .English speakers .1313、不要在朋友困难的时候抛、不要在朋友困难的时候抛弃他。弃他。NeverNever desert him when yourdesert him when yourfriends fail into trouble.friends fail into trouble.1414、发展国民经济是政府的一、发展国民经济是政府的一贯政策。贯政策。To improve national economyTo improve nati

15、onal economyisisthethegovernmentgovernments sconsistent policy.consistent policy.1515、中国在这些问题上表明了、中国在这些问题上表明了立场。立场。China took a stand on theseChina took a stand on theseissues.issues.1616、不理睬他们的建议是不对、不理睬他们的建议是不对的。的。It is wrong to ignore theirIt is wrong to ignore theirsuggestions.suggestions.1717、我总

16、会是先开始工作，而、我总会是先开始工作，而不愿把事情留到最后才做。不愿把事情留到最后才做。I Ialwaysalwayspreferpreferstartingstartingearly,early, ratherrather thanthan leavingleavingeverthingeverthingtotothethelastlastminute.minute.1818、请务必在外出的时候照顾、请务必在外出的时候照顾好我的孩子。好我的孩子。Please see ( to it ) that myPlease see ( to it ) that mychildrenchildren

17、areare takentaken goodgood carecareof when I am away.of when I am away.1919、一个词准确的意思只能在、一个词准确的意思只能在上下文中来确定。上下文中来确定。The precise meaning of oneThe precise meaning of onewordword cancan onlyonly bebe defineddefined formformthe context .the context .2020、警察的教育使这个罪犯走、警察的教育使这个罪犯走上了正路。上了正路。TheThe instructi

18、oninstruction ofof policemanpolicemansetset the convictthe convict onon the rightthe rightpath .path .2121、当前有许多人打着科学的、当前有许多人打着科学的旗号干一些犯法的事情。旗号干一些犯法的事情。Nowadays,Nowadays, manymany peoplepeople commitcommitillegal acts in the name ofillegal acts in the name ofscience .science .2222、这、这种种票票仅仅在在发发售售当当天

19、天有有效。效。These tickets are availableThese tickets are availableon (the) day of issue only .on (the) day of issue only .2323、你们没有任何权利进入这、你们没有任何权利进入这所房子，这是私宅。所房子，这是私宅。YouYou dontdont havehave anyany authorityauthorityforfor enteringentering thisthis househouse , ,Its private .Its private .2424、我希望你对我的建议

20、作出、我希望你对我的建议作出肯定的表示。肯定的表示。I Ihopehopeyouyouwillwillgivegivefavorablefavorable considerationconsideration totomy suggestion.my suggestion.2525、这是我来美国后第一次回、这是我来美国后第一次回家探亲。家探亲。ItIt waswas thethe firstfirst timetime IdIdgonegone backback therethere sincesince comingcomingto the United States.to the Unit

21、ed States.2626、你对那些只与男人有关的、你对那些只与男人有关的事情发表意见。事情发表意见。YouYou speakspeak onon mattersmatters thatthat areareof concern only to men .of concern only to men .2727、在过去的六年和美国人的、在过去的六年和美国人的交往中，我渐渐学会了他们的交往中，我渐渐学会了他们的一些做法。一些做法。I I guessedguessed thatthat throughthrough mymyassociationassociation withwith Amer

22、icansAmericansduring the past six years ,during the past six years ,I I hadhad graduallygradually adoptedadopted somesomeof their ways.of their ways.2828、我不在属于旧世界，但还、我不在属于旧世界，但还未被新世界接纳。未被新世界接纳。Im caught between the oldIm caught between the oldworldworldwherewhereI Inonolongerlongerbelongbelongandand

23、thethenewnewworldworldwhichwhich has not yet acceptedhas not yet acceptedme .me .2929、我不再将香港我的视作故、我不再将香港我的视作故乡，感到无家可归。乡，感到无家可归。NowNow I I nono longerlonger considerconsider HongHongKong my home . And so I feelKong my home . And so I feelhomeless .homeless .3030、香港发生了巨大的变化，、香港发生了巨大的变化，有些地方都认不出来了。有些地方

24、都认不出来了。HongHong KongKong hadhad changedchanged soso muchmuchthatthatI Ididndidnt trecognizerecognizeparts of it .parts of it .3131、我提前三周结束了这次访、我提前三周结束了这次访问，回到美国。问，回到美国。I I cutcut mymy visitvisit shortshort byby threethreeweeks and came back to theweeks and came back to theUnited States .United State

25、s .3232、他、他们们对对我我渐渐渐渐地地疏疏远远起起来，不像开始时那么友好。来，不像开始时那么友好。TheyThey graduallygradually becamebecame lesslesswarmwarm andand friendlyfriendly towardtoward meme . .3333、我母亲特意为我准备了一、我母亲特意为我准备了一顿饭。顿饭。WhileWhilemymymothermotherwaswasbusybusypreparingpreparing a a specialspecial dinnerdinnerin my honor .in my h

26、onor .3434、在讨论中，他们不会做一、在讨论中，他们不会做一个沉默的旁观者。个沉默的旁观者。TheyThey dontdont taketake a a silentsilent backbackseat during a discussion.seat during a discussion.3535、回来之后我的困惑和苦恼、回来之后我的困惑和苦恼并没有减轻。并没有减轻。But coming back here didtBut coming back here didtlessenlessenthetheconfusionconfusionandandpain .pain .3636

27、、我曾经住的那条街上的房、我曾经住的那条街上的房子被拆掉了，代之而起的是办子被拆掉了，代之而起的是办公大楼。公大楼。TheThehouseshousesononthethestreetstreetwherewhere I I usedused toto livelive hadhad beenbeentorntorn downdown andand replacedreplaced bybyoffice buildings.office buildings.3737、在你怒火爆发之前，深吸、在你怒火爆发之前，深吸一口气，记住：怒气伤身。一口气，记住：怒气伤身。BeforeBefore youy

28、ou loselose youryour tempertemper , ,take a breath and remembertake a breath and rememberthis :Anger hurts .this :Anger hurts .3838、释放或抑制怒气，其后果、释放或抑制怒气，其后果没什么两样，两者对你健康造没什么两样，两者对你健康造成的影响是一样的。成的影响是一样的。ItIt dosentdosent seemseem toto mattermatterwhetherwhetheryouyoureleasereleasethetheangeranger oror h

29、oldhold itit inin , , thetheeffects on your health areeffects on your health arethe same .the same .3939、一个粗鲁的司机抢了你的、一个粗鲁的司机抢了你的道并扬长而去要尽量当场道并扬长而去要尽量当场就控制住你的怒火。就控制住你的怒火。TheThe ruderude driverdriver whowho justjust cutcutyou off has left the scene ,you off has left the scene ,workwork toto putput your

30、your angeranger ononhold right then and there .hold right then and there .4040、我们应该尝试着去理解那、我们应该尝试着去理解那些曾对自己不公正的人，试想些曾对自己不公正的人，试想这些问题是由环境造成的，而这些问题是由环境造成的，而非人为因素。非人为因素。PracticePracticeunderstandingunderstandingpeoplepeoplewhowhohavehavedonedoneyouyouminorminor wrongs. Think of thewrongs. Think of thep

31、roblemsproblemsasashavinghavingbeenbeencausedcaused byby thethe situations,notsituations,notthe people .the people .4141、许多发火的人都不承认他、许多发火的人都不承认他们在生气。们在生气。ManyMany peoplepeople whowho areare angryangrydontdont recognizerecognize themselvesthemselvesas angry .as angry .4242、乐观的消息是，怒气是有、乐观的消息是，怒气是有办法来控

32、制的。办法来控制的。The good news is that it isThe good news is that it ispossiblepossibletotocontrolcontrolyouryouranger ,anger ,4343、你越能接受它们，也就越、你越能接受它们，也就越不会动不动发脾气。不会动不动发脾气。The better able you are toThe better able you are toaccept that ,the less angryaccept that ,the less angryyoull be .youll be .4444、你知道

33、食品杂货店到周末、你知道食品杂货店到周末往往挤满了人，那就索性平时往往挤满了人，那就索性平时下班后去购物。下班后去购物。If youIf you knowknow thatthat thethe grocerygrocerystorestore isis crowedcrowed onon weekends,weekends,shop after work .shop after work .4545、你可以问自己如下几个问、你可以问自己如下几个问题来判断发怒的程度。题来判断发怒的程度。YouYouaskaskyourselfyourselfthesethesequestionsquestio

34、nstotomeasuremeasureyouryouranger quotient .anger quotient .4646、有个推着满满一车货物的、有个推着满满一车货物的顾客正好插在你前头。顾客正好插在你前头。A customer wheeling a fullA customer wheeling a fullcartcart cutscuts aheadahead ofof youyou inin thetheexpress checkout line .express checkout line .4747、当你开始觉得怒火中烧快、当你开始觉得怒火中烧快要爆发了，采取“改变它”或要

35、爆发了，采取“改变它”或是“接受它”的策略。是“接受它”的策略。When you feel anger wellingWhen you feel anger wellingupup,take,takea achange-itchange-itororaccept-it approach .accept-it approach .4848、如果你对一次已经过去很、如果你对一次已经过去很久的小挫折依然耿耿于怀，是久的小挫折依然耿耿于怀，是时候释怀了。时候释怀了。IfIf youyou stillstill rememberremember a a minorminorinfractioninfra

36、ctionlonglongafterafteritithappenedhappened, ,itsitstimetimetotoforget it .forget it .4949、你曾经在浓雾茫茫的时候、你曾经在浓雾茫茫的时候到过海上吗？那时会有这样的到过海上吗？那时会有这样的感觉：周围是白茫茫的一片，感觉：周围是白茫茫的一片，什么也看不见。轮船焦急万分什么也看不见。轮船焦急万分又又小小心心翼翼翼翼地地摸摸索索着着靠靠近近海海岸。岸。Have you ever been at sea inHave you ever been at sea ina a densedense fogfog wh

37、enwhen itit seemedseemed asasifif a a tangibletangible whitewhite darknessdarknessshut you in , and the greatshut you in , and the greatshipship,tense,tenseandandanxiousanxious,groped,gropedherherwaywaytoward the shoretoward the shore ？5050、我的老师安曼斯菲、我的老师安曼斯菲尔德萨利文小姐来到我家的尔德萨利文小姐来到我家的那一天，是我一生中最重要的那一天，是

38、我一生中最重要的日子。日子。TheThemostmostimportantimportantdaydayI Iremember in all my life isremember in all my life isthethe oneone onon whichwhich mymy teacherteacher , ,AnneAnneMansfieldMansfieldSullivan,Sullivan,came to me .came to me .5151、在那个激动人心的下午，、在那个激动人心的下午，我从妈妈的活动和家里人们的我从妈妈的活动和家里人们的忙乱中猜到要有什么不平常的忙乱中猜到

39、要有什么不平常的事情发生。事情发生。OnOnthetheafternoonafternoonofofthatthatexcitingexcitingdayday, ,I Iguessedguessed6262、我、我摸摸索索着着向向那那堆堆碎碎片片走走去，想把它们弄在一起，没有去，想把它们弄在一起，没有成功成功. .I Ifeltfeltmymywaywaytotothethefragments and tried in vainfragments and tried in vainto put them together .to put them together .6363、有生以来，我第

40、一次向往、有生以来，我第一次向往新的黎明的到来。新的黎明的到来。For the first time I longedFor the first time I longedfor a new day to come .for a new day to come .meantmeantthatthatwinnerwinnerwaswas9090、主要街道两旁的商人和广、主要街道两旁的商人和广leaving and that ahead wereleaving and that ahead were告公司把圣诞老人当做了冰冷告公司把圣诞老人当做了冰冷spring , the warmth of t

41、hespring , the warmth of the的商业诱惑。的商业诱惑。sunsunandandthethereturnreturnofofTheThebusinessmenbusinessmenandandvegetation to the fields .vegetation to the fields .advertisingadvertising companiescompanies onon thethe7979、他们祝愿朋友“圣诞快乐”、他们祝愿朋友“圣诞快乐”mainmain roadsroads havehave turnedturned SantaSanta“新年快乐

42、”“新年快乐” 。ClausClaus intointo a a coldcold commercialcommercialThey wish their friends AThey wish their friends Aattraction .attraction .MerryMerryChristmasChristmas andandAA9191、你务必于下午两点半来参、你务必于下午两点半来参Happy New Year .Happy New Year .加会议。加会议。vaguelyvaguelyformformmymymothersmotherssigns and form the

43、hurryingsigns and form the hurryingto and fro in the house thatto and fro in the house thatsomething unusual was aboutsomething unusual was aboutto happen .to happen .5252、我感到有人朝我走来、我感到有人朝我走来, ,以以为是妈妈，就伸出了手。为是妈妈，就伸出了手。I Ifeltfeltapproachingapproachingfootsteps .footsteps . I I thought itthought it w

44、aswasmy mother and stretched outmy mother and stretched outmy hand .my hand .5353、有个人握住它，把我拉了、有个人握住它，把我拉了过去，紧紧地抱在怀里。这个过去，紧紧地抱在怀里。这个抱我的人，就是那个将为我揭抱我的人，就是那个将为我揭开生活的帷幕，而且也将把她开生活的帷幕，而且也将把她满腔的爱倾注给我的人。满腔的爱倾注给我的人。Someone took it , and then ISomeone took it , and then Iwaswas caught upcaught up and held clos

45、eand held closeinin thethe armsarms ofof thethe personperson whowhohadhad comecome toto revealreveal allall thingsthingsto me ,and , more importantto me ,and , more importantthan tat , to love me .than tat , to love me .5454、我最后终于成功地把这个、我最后终于成功地把这个单词拼对了，自己有孩子般的单词拼对了，自己有孩子般的高兴和骄傲。高兴和骄傲。When I finally

46、 succeeded inWhen I finally succeeded inmakingmaking thethe lettersletters correctlycorrectlyI was filled with childishI was filled with childishpleasure and pride .pleasure and pride .5555、后来的几天，用这种我也、后来的几天，用这种我也不理解的方法，我学会了拼写不理解的方法，我学会了拼写很多单词。很多单词。In the days that followed IIn the days that followe

47、d Ilearnedlearnedtotospellspellininthisthisuncomprehendinguncomprehendingwaywaymanymanywords .words .5656、我和老师生活了几个星期、我和老师生活了几个星期之后，我才明白了每个东西都之后，我才明白了每个东西都有自己的名称。有自己的名称。My teacher had been with meMy teacher had been with meseveralseveralweeksweeksbeforebeforeI Iunderstoodunderstood thatthat everythi

48、ngeverythinghas a name .has a name .5757、在这个黑暗、寂静的世界、在这个黑暗、寂静的世界中，我对任何东西都没有太深中，我对任何东西都没有太深的感情。的感情。In the dark ,still world , IIn the dark ,still world , Ihad no strong sentiment forhad no strong sentiment foranything.anything.5858、当清凉的水流过我的一只、当清凉的水流过我的一只手时，她在另一只手上写出了手时，她在另一只手上写出了“水”这个单词，先是慢慢的，“水”这个单

49、词，先是慢慢的，然后速度逐渐加快。然后速度逐渐加快。AsAs thethe coolcool streamstream gushedgushedover one hand , she spelledover one hand , she spelledinto the other word water ,into the other word water ,firstfirst slowlyslowly , , thenthen rapidlyrapidly . .5959、我一动不动地站着，全神、我一动不动地站着，全神贯注地感觉她手指的动作。贯注地感觉她手指的动作。I I stoodstoo

50、dstillstill; ; mymywholewholeattentionattention waswas fixedfixed uponupon thethemovements of her finger .movements of her finger .6060、回家的路上，我触摸到的、回家的路上，我触摸到的一切都充满了生命的活力。一切都充满了生命的活力。AsAs wewe returnedreturned toto thethe househouse , ,everyevery objectobject whichwhich I I touchedtouchedseemed to b

51、e full of life .seemed to be full of life .6161、走进家门，我想起了摔碎、走进家门，我想起了摔碎的洋娃娃。的洋娃娃。OnOnenteringenteringthethedoordoorI IrememberrememberthethedolldollI Ihadhadbroken .broken .6464、除了很少的几句外，我对、除了很少的几句外，我对法语一无所知。法语一无所知。Apart form a few words, I doApart form a few words, I donot know any French at all.no

52、t know any French at all.6565、许、许多多妇妇女女对对其其丈丈夫夫有有影影响。响。ManyManya awomanwomanhashashadhadananinfluenceinfluence uponupon herher husbandhusband . .6666、我们应该把注意力放在提、我们应该把注意力放在提高学生的英语水平上面。高学生的英语水平上面。WeWeshouldshouldconcentrateconcentrateononattentionattention onon improvingimproving thethestudentsstuden

53、tsEnglish level.English level.6767、幼儿园教师经常带领孩子、幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落。们去看飞机起飞或降落。TheThenurserynurseryteacherteacheroftenoftenleads her children to watchleads her children to watchaircrafts take off or land.aircrafts take off or land.6868、所有的饮料是免费的。、所有的饮料是免费的。All the drinks are free ofAll the drinks a

54、re free ofcharge.charge.6969、最后他决定买一束玫瑰花、最后他决定买一束玫瑰花送给那个生病的小女孩。送给那个生病的小女孩。In the end , he decided onIn the end , he decided onbuying a bunch of roses forbuying a bunch of roses forthe sick girl.the sick girl.7070、政府给了我们一笔补助，、政府给了我们一笔补助，用来盖另外一间教室。用来盖另外一间教室。TheThegovernmentgovernmentgavegaveususa agra

55、ntgranttotobuildbuildanotheranotherclassroom.classroom.7171、总的来说，这次演出是受、总的来说，这次演出是受欢迎的。欢迎的。Overall,theOverall,the performanceperformance isisenjoyed.enjoyed.7272、申请这个工作你所具有的、申请这个工作你所具有的条件是什么？条件是什么？WhatWhat qualificationsqualifications havehave youyougot to have for this job?got to have for this job?

56、7373、他把他的成功归于他以前、他把他的成功归于他以前受的良好教育。受的良好教育。He referred his success toHe referred his success tothethe goodgood educationeducation hehe hadhadhad .had .7474、在当前强烈竞争的社会，、在当前强烈竞争的社会，我们应该具有全面的能力。我们应该具有全面的能力。InIna ahighlyhighlycompetitivecompetitivesociety,society,weweshouldshouldhavehaveoverall abilities

57、.overall abilities.7575、电影票价为五美元。、电影票价为五美元。The admission to the movieThe admission to the moviewas five dollars.was five dollars.7676、直到公元、直到公元 4 4 世纪，罗马的世纪，罗马的教会才开始庆祝圣诞。教会才开始庆祝圣诞。ItItwaswas notnotuntiluntilthethe 4th4thcentury that church in Romecentury that church in Romebeganbegantotocelebratecel

58、ebrateChristmas .Christmas .7777、冬、冬天天是是个个让让人人害害怕怕的的时时节，天变短了，变冷了，太阳节，天变短了，变冷了，太阳好像有全部消失的危险。好像有全部消失的危险。The approach of the winterThe approach of the wintertimetime, ,asasthethedaysdaysgrewgrewshorter and colder and theshorter and colder and thesunsun seemedseemed toto threatenthreaten totodisappear e

59、ntirely , was adisappear entirely , was atime of fear .time of fear .7878、白天最短也意味着冬天即、白天最短也意味着冬天即将离去，春天就要来了，温暖将离去，春天就要来了，温暖的阳光，田野里植物返青也不的阳光，田野里植物返青也不远了。远了。ButButthetheshortershorterdaydayalsoalso8080、他们用一串串的彩灯装饰、他们用一串串的彩灯装饰圣诞树。圣诞树。TheyTheytrimtrimtheirtheirChristmasChristmastreestreeswithwithstrings

60、stringsofofcolored lights .colored lights .8181、他们把白纸片洒在树上和、他们把白纸片洒在树上和周围，用白纸包住圣诞树的底周围，用白纸包住圣诞树的底部，仿佛树上白雪皑皑。部，仿佛树上白雪皑皑。They throw little pieces ofThey throw little pieces ofwhitewhite paper over the treespaper over the treesandandputput whitewhitepaperpaperoror a awhite sheet around the feetwhite sh

61、eet around the feetof the trees, so that theyof the trees, so that theyseemseemtotobebecoveredcoveredwithwithsnow .snow .8282、小伙子们把亲吻有意无意、小伙子们把亲吻有意无意地站在树下的漂亮姑娘看做他地站在树下的漂亮姑娘看做他们的特权。们的特权。TheThe youthsyouths regardregard itit asas theirtheirprivilegeprivilege toto kisskiss anyany prettyprettyyoung girl

62、 who wittingly oryoung girl who wittingly orunwittinglyunwittinglystandsstandsunderunderit .it .8383、在树下亲吻这一风俗源于、在树下亲吻这一风俗源于1717 世纪的英国。世纪的英国。Kissing under the mistletoeKissing under the mistletoeoriginatedoriginated inin BritainBritain inin thetheearly 17early 17thth century. century.8484、每当树下一个姑娘被亲

63、吻、每当树下一个姑娘被亲吻时，人们就会从圣诞树枝上拿时，人们就会从圣诞树枝上拿走一个浆果。走一个浆果。TheThe customcustom waswas forfor a a berryberry totobebe removedremoved formform thethe boughboughevery time a girl wasevery time a girl waskissedkissedunder it .under it .8585、小孩在圣诞夜把长筒袜挂、小孩在圣诞夜把长筒袜挂在床边，他们相信睡着的时候，在床边，他们相信睡着的时候，圣诞老人就回来看他们。圣诞老人就回来看他

64、们。LittleLittlechildrenchildrenhanghangupuptheir stocking on Christmastheir stocking on ChristmasEveEve nearnear theirtheir bedsbeds , , andandthey believe that when theythey believe that when theyareare asleepasleep , , SantaSanta ClausClaus willwillcome to visit them .come to visit them .8686、圣诞节家宴

65、和感恩节的宴、圣诞节家宴和感恩节的宴席差不多，但最传统的特色就席差不多，但最传统的特色就是要有葡萄干布丁甜食。是要有葡萄干布丁甜食。TheThe ChristmasChristmas dinnerdinner , , whichwhichisissimilarsimilartotothetheThanksgivingThanksgivingfeastfeast, ,isistraditionally distinguishedtraditionally distinguishedby a plum-pudding dessert .by a plum-pudding dessert .8787

66、、许多城镇都在公园内竖起、许多城镇都在公园内竖起很大的圣诞树。很大的圣诞树。Many towns have every largeMany towns have every largeChristmasChristmastreestreessetsetupupoutdoors in the parks .outdoors in the parks .8888、空、空气气中中弥弥漫漫着着圣圣诞诞的的歌歌声，商店也装饰的红红绿绿声，商店也装饰的红红绿绿这是圣诞节的传统色彩。这是圣诞节的传统色彩。TheTheairairisisfilledfilledwithwithChristmasChristm

67、assongssongs,and,andthethestores are decorated in redstores are decorated in redand green , the traditionaland green , the traditionalChristmas colors .Christmas colors .8989、普通群众创造了关于圣诞、普通群众创造了关于圣诞老人的各种传说，以表达对孩老人的各种传说，以表达对孩子深深的爱意。子深深的爱意。TheThecommoncommonpeoplepeoplehavehavecreatedcreatedlegendsleg

68、endsofofSantaSantaClaus as a symbol of theirClaus as a symbol of theirdeep love for children .deep love for children .BeBe suresure toto attendattend thethe meetingmeetingatathalfhalfpastpasttwotwoininthetheafternoon .afternoon .9292、假定明天没有课，我们将、假定明天没有课，我们将去爬长城。去爬长城。SupposeSupposethatthatwewehadhadn

69、onoclasses , we would go to theclasses , we would go to theGreat Wall .Great Wall .9393、一位好的领导，应该时刻、一位好的领导，应该时刻和人民群众保持密切的联系。和人民群众保持密切的联系。AsAs a a goodgood leaderleader , , oneone shouldshouldkeep close contact with thekeep close contact with themasses now and then .masses now and then .9494、如果你处在他的位

70、置上，、如果你处在他的位置上，你就会同情他了。你就会同情他了。If youIf you putput yourselfyourself intointo hishisshoesshoes,you,youwillwillbebesympathetic with him .sympathetic with him .9595、老人已经九十岁了，手术、老人已经九十岁了，手术后能活下来真是幸运。后能活下来真是幸运。The old man was 90 years andThe old man was 90 years andluckylucky toto comecome throughthrough

71、 hishisoperation .operation .9696、当别人讲话时，不要插嘴。、当别人讲话时，不要插嘴。PleasePlease dondont t cutcut inin whenwhensomeone is speaking .someone is speaking .9797、只要你找出你的弱点，并、只要你找出你的弱点，并加以克服，你一定会成为一名加以克服，你一定会成为一名优秀生。优秀生。As long as you find out yourAs long as you find out yourshortcomingshortcomingandandovercomeov

72、ercomeit ,you are suer to becomeit ,you are suer to becomeone excellent student .one excellent student .9898、上课集中注意力听老师讲、上课集中注意力听老师讲解意味着课后少花力气。解意味着课后少花力气。ListeningListeningtotothetheteacherteachercarefullycarefullyininclassclassmeansmeanslittle work after class .little work after class .9999、在重要的场合，

73、要穿着得、在重要的场合，要穿着得体大方。体大方。WhenWhen youyou areare inin thethe importantimportantoccasion ,you must wear inoccasion ,you must wear ingood taste .good taste .100100、当你读完这本小说后，你、当你读完这本小说后，你会看到一个戏剧性的结局。会看到一个戏剧性的结局。When you finish reading theWhen you finish reading thenovelnovel , , youllyoull getget a a dr

74、amaticdramaticend .end .101101、这些数学题我解答不了。、这些数学题我解答不了。These mathematics questionsThese mathematics questionsare over my head .are over my head .102102、如果你想解决这个问题，、如果你想解决这个问题，你最好先找出基本的矛盾。你最好先找出基本的矛盾。IfIfyouyou wantwanttoto solvesolvethetheproblemproblem ,you,you hadhad betterbetter findfindoutoutprin

75、cipalprincipalcontradiction .contradiction .103103、这些规章仍然有效。、这些规章仍然有效。TheseThese regulationsregulations continuecontinuein effect .in effect .104104、政府应该、政府应该 在洪水过后为在洪水过后为老老百百姓姓提提供供足足够够的的资资金金来来重重建。建。AfterAfterthethefloodflood, ,thethegovernmentgovernmentshouldshouldputputupupenough funds for the mas

76、sesenough funds for the massesto rebuild their hometown .to rebuild their hometown .105105、去年我们、去年我们 能获得了棉花能获得了棉花丰收。丰收。LastLast yearyear wewe broughtbrought inin a agood cotton harvest .good cotton harvest .106106、理论的基础是实践，又转、理论的基础是实践，又转过来为实践服务。过来为实践服务。Theory is based on practiceTheory is based on p

77、racticeandand inin turnturn servesserves practicepractice . .107107、这次会议、这次会议 以双方达成一以双方达成一致协议结束。致协议结束。TheThenegotiationnegotiationendedendedupupwithwith signingsigning thethe agreementagreement . .108108、不要在上班期间来访。、不要在上班期间来访。DontDontcallcallininanybodyanybodyononwork .work .109109、新来的秘书是个敏捷的、新来的秘书是个

78、敏捷的、效率高的工作人员，老板对她效率高的工作人员，老板对她很满意。很满意。TheThe newnew secretarysecretary isis a a quickquick , ,efficient worker , and theefficient worker , and thebossboss isis quitequite satisfiedsatisfied withwithher .her .110110、你不需要下雨时外出，因、你不需要下雨时外出，因为商店可以免费送货上门。为商店可以免费送货上门。YouYou dontdont havehave toto gogo out

79、out intointothetherainrainsincesincethethestorestoredelivers free of charge .delivers free of charge .111111、苍蝇在窗帘上跳来跳去，、苍蝇在窗帘上跳来跳去，弄上了许多污点。弄上了许多污点。TheThe fliesflies tappedtapped andand blurredblurredat the window curtain .at the window curtain .112112、你能从它、你能从它 的上下文说出的上下文说出这个词的意思吗这个词的意思吗? ?Can you

80、tell the meaning ofCan you tell the meaning ofthisthis wordword formform itsits context ?context ?113113、真正的权力属于人民。、真正的权力属于人民。TheThe realreal powerpower residesresides inin thethepeople .people .114114、科幻小说、科幻小说 不能简单地看不能简单地看成是供消遣的，而实际上它给成是供消遣的，而实际上它给读者展示了更深刻的内容。读者展示了更深刻的内容。A science fiction cannot b

81、eA science fiction cannot beregardedregardedasasa ameremereentertainment , but in factentertainment , but in factitittellstellsthethereaderreadermuchmuchmore.more.115115、对于大多数、对于大多数 5555 岁或岁或 5555 岁岁以下的美国妇女和中国妇女来以下的美国妇女和中国妇女来说，工作包括家务、照顾一个说，工作包括家务、照顾一个或几个孩子以及一份家庭以外或几个孩子以及一份家庭以外的工作。的工作。Work, for most

82、American andWork, for most American andChineseChinese womenwomen agedaged 5555 andandunderunder,involves,involvesresponsibilityresponsibilityforfora ahousehold,household,a achildchildororchildrenchildren , and, and a a jobjob outsideoutsidethe home as well.the home as well.116116、在中国，几乎所有年轻的、在中国，几乎所

83、有年轻的母亲都有职业，但随着步入中母亲都有职业，但随着步入中年，人数越来越少。年，人数越来越少。In China ,nearly all youngIn China ,nearly all youngmothersmothers areare employedemployed outsideoutsidethethe homehome ,with,with theirtheir numbersnumbersdecreasing as they approachdecreasing as they approachmiddle age .middle age .117117、以后，孩子长大了，老

84、两、以后，孩子长大了，老两口靠丈夫的收入加上妻子的养口靠丈夫的收入加上妻子的养老金，生活就不太困难了。老金，生活就不太困难了。Later on ,when the childrenLater on ,when the childrengrow up , the older couplegrow up , the older couplecan more easily live on thecan more easily live on thehusbandhusbands s earningsearnings plusplus thethewifewifepension.pension.118

85、118、美国妇女的“金字塔”形、美国妇女的“金字塔”形状正好相反：年轻妇女工作的状正好相反：年轻妇女工作的人数较少，而岁数较大时，人人数较少，而岁数较大时，人数却增加了。数却增加了。TheThepyramidpyramidforforAmericanAmericanwomen iswomen is the opposite ,the opposite , withwithfewerfewer youngyoung womenwomen employedemployed , ,andand thethe numbernumber increasingincreasing atatolder ag

86、es.older ages.119119、许多年轻、许多年轻 的美国母亲觉的美国母亲觉得得呆呆在在家家里里照照顾顾孩孩子子效效果果更更好，等孩子长大些后，能比较好，等孩子长大些后，能比较独立的生活了，再去找工作。独立的生活了，再去找工作。Many young American mothersMany young American mothershavehave foundfound itit moremore efficientefficienttoto staystay homehome andand carecare forfor thethechildrenchildrenthemsel

87、vesthemselves,and,andthenthen findfind employmentemployment laterlaterwhen the children are olderwhen the children are olderand more independent .and more independent .120120、生活费用、生活费用 的增加需要更的增加需要更多的美国年轻妇女帮助养家。多的美国年轻妇女帮助养家。The rising costs of livingThe rising costs of livingrequire more young Americ

88、anrequire more young Americanwomen to help support theirwomen to help support theirfamilies .families .121121、要是送孩、要是送孩 子上幼儿园和子上幼儿园和自自己己上上下下班班的的汽汽车车坏坏了了怎怎么么办？办？WhatWhat ifif thethe carcar ,necessary,necessary totogetget the childthe child toto thethe daycaredaycarecentercenter andand herselfherself

89、toto andandfrom her job ,breaks down?from her job ,breaks down?122122、在中国，、在中国， 年轻的父母工年轻的父母工作，祖母在照看孩子和料理家作，祖母在照看孩子和料理家务上起了不可估量的作用。务上起了不可估量的作用。InIn chinachina ,grandmothers,grandmothers serveserveasas anan invaluableinvaluable functionfunction inintaking care of children andtaking care of children an

90、dhouseholdshouseholds whilewhile thethe youngyoungparents are at work .parents are at work .123123、奶奶成了、奶奶成了 家庭中的重要家庭中的重要成员，供吃管住是对她们的报成员，供吃管住是对她们的报答。答。GranniesGranniesbecomebecomeimportantimportantmembers of the family ,andmembers of the family ,andthey are housed and fed inthey are housed and fed i

91、nreturn .return .124124、在美国，必须这样做的老、在美国，必须这样做的老年妇女可能有被当作佣人使的年妇女可能有被当作佣人使的感觉。感觉。In America ,an older womanIn America ,an older womanwhowho hadhad toto fillfill thisthis rolerolewould be likely to feel shewould be likely to feel shewaswasbeingbeingmademadea a kindkind ofofservant .servant .125125、她经历了

92、、她经历了 5050 年代的生育年代的生育高峰，把许多子女都抚养大了，高峰，把许多子女都抚养大了，自自己己感感觉觉现现在在不不应应再再看看小小孩孩了。了。SheShe herselfherself tendstends toto feelfeel sheshedeservesdeservestotobebefreefreeofofchildcarechildcare nownow ,having,having rearedrearedthethe largelarge familyfamily ofof thethe 1950s1950sbaby boom .baby boom .126126

93、、在工作单位里，尽管中国、在工作单位里，尽管中国妇女有传统的温文尔雅举止，妇女有传统的温文尔雅举止，她们在工作中表现出的自信心她们在工作中表现出的自信心似乎比美国妇女更强。似乎比美国妇女更强。OnOn thethe jobjob ,Chinese,Chinese womenwomenseemseemmoremoreconfidentconfident, ,despitedespitetheirtheirtraditionaltraditionalprettyprettymannersmanners,than,thandodoAmericanAmerican womenwomen inin th

94、eirtheir workworkplace .place .127127、同中国妇女相比，美国妇、同中国妇女相比，美国妇女似乎不愿向上司大胆表述自女似乎不愿向上司大胆表述自己的意见。己的意见。ComparedComparedwithwithChineseChinesewomenwomen ,American,American womenwomen seemseemlessless inclinedinclined toto speakspeak upupeasily to the boss .easily to the boss .128128、中国妇女、中国妇女 没有社会地位没有社会地位上

95、的竞争，特别是没有家庭代上的竞争，特别是没有家庭代表的社会地位的竞争。表的社会地位的竞争。ChineseChinese womenwomen areare freefree ofof thethecompetitioncompetitionforforstatusstatus, ,especiallyespecially asas representedrepresented bybytheir homes .their homes .129129、生活中我、生活中我 们所期望的和们所期望的和我们已经习惯的一切都会对我我们已经习惯的一切都会对我们的评价有很大的影响。们的评价有很大的影响。Wha

96、t we expect in life andWhat we expect in life andwhatwhatareareusedusedtotowouldwouldstronglystronglyinfluenceinfluenceourourevaluation .evaluation .130130、一名有自、一名有自 己风格的演员己风格的演员不应该效仿别人。不应该效仿别人。As a actor with own uniqueAs a actor with own uniquestylestyle , , oneone shouldshould notnot followfollow

97、in otherin others footsteps .s footsteps .131131、没有什么、没有什么 东西能确保永东西能确保永恒的幸福。恒的幸福。NothingNothing cancan assureassure permanentpermanenthappiness .happiness .132132、我父亲坚、我父亲坚 持认为我应该持认为我应该嫁给一个有名的艺术家。嫁给一个有名的艺术家。MyMy fatherfather insistedinsisted thatthat I Ishould marry into a famousshould marry into a

98、famousartist .artist .133133、据说，后来那个丑姑娘爱、据说，后来那个丑姑娘爱上了一个潇洒的艺术家。上了一个潇洒的艺术家。It was said that later theIt was said that later theugly girl fell in love withugly girl fell in love witha hamgsome prince .a hamgsome prince .134134、她看起来更像她父亲，而、她看起来更像她父亲，而不是她母亲。不是她母亲。SheShe lookslooks likelike herher father

99、fatherrather than her mother .rather than her mother .135135、多亏了你的帮助，否则我、多亏了你的帮助，否则我们们是是不不能能按按时时完完成成这这项项任任务务的。的。Thanks to your help , or weThanks to your help , or wecouldncouldnt have finished thet have finished thework on time .work on time .136136、那名学生、那名学生 恐惧地观看检恐惧地观看检查室的四周。查室的四周。TheThestudentst

100、udentlookedlookedaroundaroundthetheexaminationexaminationroomroomwithwithapprehension .apprehension .137137、新来的邮、新来的邮 递员在雾中仔递员在雾中仔细张望，设法寻找他要找的那细张望，设法寻找他要找的那一家。一家。TheThenewnewpostmanpostmanpeeredpeeredthrough the mist ,trying tothrough the mist ,trying tofind the right house .find the right house .13

101、8138、充分考虑后，他决定接受、充分考虑后，他决定接受那份工作。那份工作。AfterAfter duedue considerationconsideration , , hehedecideddecidedtotoacceptacceptthetheposition .position .139139、这两座姐、这两座姐 妹工厂相隔三妹工厂相隔三英里。英里。TheThe twotwo sistersister plantsplants arearethree miles apart .three miles apart .140140、她认为她、她认为她 的天职就是帮的天职就是帮助老人和病

102、人。助老人和病人。SheShebelievedbelievedthatthatherhermission in life was helpingmission in life was helpingthe old and the sick .the old and the sick .141141、相信你的直觉，按你自己、相信你的直觉，按你自己认为对的去做。认为对的去做。Trust your instincts and doTrust your instincts and dowhat you think is right .what you think is right .142142、很多

103、重要事情有助于实现、很多重要事情有助于实现我们的总目标，使生活更丰富我们的总目标，使生活更丰富更有意义。更有意义。ManyManyimportantimportantthingsthingscontributecontributetotoourouroveralloverallobjectives and give meaningobjectives and give meaningto life .to life .143143、如果忽视这些事情，我们、如果忽视这些事情，我们就会终日忙碌的喘不气起来，就会终日忙碌的喘不气起来，生活乱作一团。生活乱作一团。IfIf wewe ignoreign

104、ore thesethese things,things, wewebecome buried alive .become buried alive .144144、紧迫给人制造重要的假、紧迫给人制造重要的假象。象。UrgencyUrgency createscreates thethe illusionillusionof importance .of importance .145145、很多重要事情由于耽误、很多重要事情由于耽误、计划不周或者事前预防不利而计划不周或者事前预防不利而变得紧迫。变得紧迫。ManyManyimportantimportantactivitiesactiviti

105、esbecomebecomeurgenturgentthroughthroughdelay ,or because we dondelay ,or because we dont tdodoenoughenoughpreventionpreventionandandplanning .planning .146146、真正意义上的休闲属于第、真正意义上的休闲属于第部分有价值的活动。部分有价值的活动。RecreationRecreation itsits truetrue sensesense isisa a valuablevaluable PartPart IIII activityacti

106、vity . .147147、快速区分两部分活动的途、快速区分两部分活动的途径是问问自己这件紧迫的事情径是问问自己这件紧迫的事情是否有助于实现一个重要的目是否有助于实现一个重要的目标。标。A A quickquick wayway toto differentiatedifferentiatebetweenbetweenactivitiesactivitiesofofthethetwotwo partsparts is tois to ask yourselfask yourselfififthetheurgenturgentactivityactivitycontributecontribu

107、te toto anan importantimportantobjective .objective .148148、你为什么不根据从上面问、你为什么不根据从上面问题中得出的答案做事呢？题中得出的答案做事呢？Why donWhy dont you do the thingst you do the thingsyouyou havehave identifiedidentified fromfrom thethequestions above?questions above?149149、你的大部分时间花在哪个、你的大部分时间花在哪个部分？部分？Where do you spend most

108、 ofWhere do you spend most ofyour time ?your time ?150150、计划、准备和预防能够避、计划、准备和预防能够避免许多事情变得紧迫。免许多事情变得紧迫。Planning,Planning, preparation,preparation, andandprevention keep many thingsprevention keep many thingsfrom becoming urgent .from becoming urgent .151151、忽视该部分就会扩大第一、忽视该部分就会扩大第一部分的范围，增加压力和深层部分的范围，增加

109、压力和深层危机。危机。IgnoringIgnoring thisthis partpart feedsfeeds andandenlargesenlargesPartPartI I,creating,creatingstress and deeper crises .stress and deeper crises .152152、由于睡眠不足，特丽萨的、由于睡眠不足，特丽萨的眼睑松垂，但她考试成绩总是眼睑松垂，但她考试成绩总是出类拔萃，作文写得比要求的出类拔萃，作文写得比要求的长，数学题目要再做一遍，以长，数学题目要再做一遍，以保证卷面整洁。保证卷面整洁。HerHer eyelidseyel

110、ids sanksank fromfrom lacklack ofofsleep , but Teresasleep , but Teresas examss examswerewere alwaysalways perfectperfect , , herherwritingswritingslongerlongerthanthanrequiredrequired, ,andandherhermathmathproblemsproblems rewrittenrewritten toto ensureensurecleanness.cleanness.153153、好像她天生就是为了取得、好

111、像她天生就是为了取得成功，甘心情愿地把自己牺牲成功，甘心情愿地把自己牺牲在成就的名声当中。在成就的名声当中。It seemed that she was bornIt seemed that she was bornto succeed andto succeed and waswas moremore thanthanwillingwilling toto sacrificesacrifice herselfherselfin the name of achievement.in the name of achievement.154154、当今许多学生表现出一种、当今许多学生表现出一种让人

112、不安的倾向，他们基于将让人不安的倾向，他们基于将来能挣多少钱的考虑来选择院来能挣多少钱的考虑来选择院校、研究领域和职业。校、研究领域和职业。Many students today displayMany students today displaya aworryingworryingtendencytendencytotochoosechoose universitiesuniversities , , fieldsfieldsof study and careers on theof study and careers on thebasis of earning potential.ba

113、sis of earning potential.156156、这一增长主要是由于教育、这一增长主要是由于教育和职业重点的转变所致。和职业重点的转变所致。TheThe riserise hashas beenbeen attributedattributedprimarily to the change inprimarily to the change ineducationaleducationalandandcareercareeremphases.emphases.157157、在杜克大学，经济学是现、在杜克大学，经济学是现在最热门的专业，吸引了大约在最热门的专业，吸引了大约整个学校整

114、个学校 1515的本科生，而历的本科生，而历史学系的学生仅占整个本科生史学系的学生仅占整个本科生比例的比例的 5 5。At Duck , economics is nowAt Duck , economics is nowthethemostmostpopularpopularmajor ,attracting nearly 15major ,attracting nearly 15percent of undergraduates ,percent of undergraduates ,whilewhilehistoryhistorymajorsmajorsareareonlyonly5 5

115、percentpercentofofthetheundergraduate population.undergraduate population.158158、 三十年前，三十年前， 情况恰好相反，情况恰好相反，主修经济学和商业管理的学生主修经济学和商业管理的学生仅占本科比例的仅占本科比例的7 7，而几乎，而几乎1212的本科生说是主修历史学的本科生说是主修历史学的。的。ThirtyThirtyyearsyearsagoagothethesituationsituation waswas reversed,reversed, withwitheconomiceconomicandandbus

116、inessbusinessadministrationadministrationmajorsmajorstogethertogether beingbeing 8.78.7 percentpercentofof undergraduatesundergraduates andand almostalmost1212 percentpercent ofof undergraduatesundergraduatesdeclaringdeclaringthemselvesthemselveshistory majors .history majors .159159、经济学学位现在很是吃、经济学学

117、位现在很是吃香，很有可能让毕业生拿到高香，很有可能让毕业生拿到高薪，也不用像攻读医学或法律薪，也不用像攻读医学或法律那样需要付出更多的努力。那样需要付出更多的努力。DegreesDegreesinineconomicseconomicsarearepopular and likely to offerpopular and likely to offertheir holders high salariestheir holders high salarieswithout the added effort ofwithout the added effort ofmedical or law

118、 school.medical or law school.160160、从当代大学生的目标来、从当代大学生的目标来看，经济学类确实很吸引人。看，经济学类确实很吸引人。GivenGiventhethegoalsgoalsofofthethecollegecollegestudentsstudentsofofthisthisgenerationgeneration, ,suchsuchoptionsoptionsare attractive.are attractive.161161、由于这种错误观点的误、由于这种错误观点的误导，学生们更加相信学习是个导，学生们更加相信学习是个机械的手段，通过它

119、可以实现机械的手段，通过它可以实现其他的目标。其他的目标。WithWiththisthiswrongwrongideaideaofofeducationeducation, ,studentsstudentsconvinceconvincethemselvesthemselvesagainagainandand againagain thatthat learninglearning is ais amechanismmechanismbybywhichwhichoneonereaches other goals .reaches other goals .162162、大学录取的过程并不完、

120、大学录取的过程并不完备，很难区分哪些学生是致力备，很难区分哪些学生是致力于学问研究，哪些学生是想实于学问研究，哪些学生是想实现其他目的的。现其他目的的。TheThecollegecollegeadmissionadmissionprocess,process,ananimperfectimperfectsciencescience, ,cancanrarelyrarelydistinguishdistinguishbetweenbetweenthosethosestudentsstudentscommittedcommittedtotolearninglearning andand those

121、those committedcommittedto other aims .to other aims .163163、他们把绝大部分精力花在、他们把绝大部分精力花在了追求目标而不是探求知识的了追求目标而不是探求知识的理解上。理解上。TheirTheirenergiesenergiesarearebestbestspent inspent in pursuit ofpursuit of thethe goalgoalratherrather thanthan anan exploratoryexploratorypursuit for understanding .pursuit for u

122、nderstanding .164164、虽然有各种不利的现实，、虽然有各种不利的现实，但仍能看到希望之所在。但仍能看到希望之所在。DespiteDespitethetheunfavorableunfavorablefacts , there is still hopefacts , there is still hopeto retain .to retain .165165、他们为知识而学习，提问、他们为知识而学习，提问的问题涉及各学科，把每一次的问题涉及各学科，把每一次经历都看做思维探险的机会。经历都看做思维探险的机会。They learn for the sake ofThey lea

123、rn for the sake oflearning , ask questions onlearning , ask questions onany subject and regard eachany subject and regard eachexperienceexperience asas anan opportunityopportunityfor a mental adventure .for a mental adventure .166166、理解了这一点，就可以在、理解了这一点，就可以在每时每刻发现潜在的欢乐，而每时每刻发现潜在的欢乐，而仅仅注重结果只会在完成任务仅仅注重

124、结果只会在完成任务的瞬间有即逝的快乐。的瞬间有即逝的快乐。UndertandingUndertanding thisthis cancan helphelpfind potential happiness infind potential happiness ineveryeverymomentmoment, ,whilewhilefocusing only on the resultfocusing only on the resultprovidesprovidesveryveryshortshorthappinesshappiness uponupon achievementachiev

125、ement . .167167、当代人把学习当作实现某、当代人把学习当作实现某一目的的手段，这损害了他们一目的的手段，这损害了他们所受教育的质量，他们生活的所受教育的质量，他们生活的质量也受到伤害。质量也受到伤害。InIn treatingtreating learninglearning asas a ameansmeanstotoananendend,this,thisgenerationgeneration hashas damageddamaged thethequalityquality ofof theirtheir educationeducationandandconseque

126、ntlyconsequently, ,thethequality of their life .quality of their life .168168、我正骑着自行车向前走，、我正骑着自行车向前走，车胎突然爆了。车胎突然爆了。WhenWhenI Iwaswasridingridingthethebike,the tire suddenly blewbike,the tire suddenly blewup.up.169169、她和我说话的神情，好想、她和我说话的神情，好想她早就认识我似的。她早就认识我似的。SheShe spokespoke toto meme asas thoughtho

127、ugh shesheknew me .knew me .170170、他们的观点和我们的冲、他们的观点和我们的冲突。突。TheirTheirviewpointsviewpointsareareininconflict with ours .conflict with ours .171171、由于粗心大意，他的试验、由于粗心大意，他的试验注定要失败。注定要失败。HisHisexperimentexperimentwillwillbebedoomeddoomed toto failurefailure becausebecause ofofcarelessness .carelessness .

128、172172、请提醒我九点前给她打个、请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。电话。PleasePlease remindremind me that Ime that I mustmustcall her up before nine .call her up before nine .173173、物以稀为贵。、物以稀为贵。The rarer it is, the more itThe rarer it is, the more itis worth .is worth .174174、在现代社会中，受教育不、在现代社会中，受教育不应该被看成一种特权。应该被看成一种特权。EducationEducat

129、ionshouldshouldnotnotbebeconsideredconsidered toto bebe a a privilegeprivilegein a modern society .in a modern society .175175、 友谊增进欢乐，友谊增进欢乐， 分担忧愁。分担忧愁。FriendshipsFriendshipsmultiplymultiplyjoysjoysand divide griefs .and divide griefs .176176、海堤能抵挡海浪的冲击。、海堤能抵挡海浪的冲击。TheThe seasea wallwall sustainssu

130、stains thetheshock of the waves .shock of the waves .177177、高失业率并不是技术发展、高失业率并不是技术发展的结果，而是消极公共政策的的结果，而是消极公共政策的后果。后果。HighHigh unemploymentunemployment isis notnot thetheresultresultofofthethepacepaceofoftechnologicaltechnological changechange butbut thetheconsequenceconsequenceofofpassivepassivepublic

131、 policy .public policy .178178、六年来，六年来，2828 岁的凯特白天岁的凯特白天上大学，晚上工作。上大学，晚上工作。TheThe 28-year-old28-year-old KateKate spentspentsix years working at nightsix years working at nightwhilewhile sheshe attendedattended collegecollegeduring the day .during the day .179179、我想要换一双长筒袜，但、我想要换一双长筒袜，但觉得要是换的话，就要迟到了。

132、觉得要是换的话，就要迟到了。I I thoughtthought aboutabout changingchanging forforanotheranother pairpair , , butbut I I knewknewI Id be late if I did .d be late if I did .180180、我进去后，立刻为自己的、我进去后，立刻为自己的糟糕形象向校长道歉。糟糕形象向校长道歉。I walked in and immediatelyI walked in and immediatelyapologizedapologized forfor notnot look

133、inglookingmy best .my best .181181、我努力做得让校长看不见、我努力做得让校长看不见这个小洞。这个小洞。I tried to sit in a way thatI tried to sit in a way thatthethe headmasterheadmaster couldncouldnt t seeseethe hole .the hole .182182、如果一个人在面试中不花、如果一个人在面试中不花点时间来展示她最好的形象点时间来展示她最好的形象的话，她会是一个怎样的老师的话，她会是一个怎样的老师呢？呢？IfIf a a personperson

134、doesntdoesnt taketake thethetimetimetotopresentpresentherherbestbestimage atimage at anan interview ,interview , whatwhatkindkind of teacherof teacher isis she goingshe goingto be?to be?183183、如果你在最初关键的四分、如果你在最初关键的四分钟内能给别人留下深刻的印象钟内能给别人留下深刻的印象司过去一年取得的重大成就做司过去一年取得的重大成就做的话，你所遇到的这个人就很的话，你所遇到的这个人就很做评论。做评

135、论。可能会以为你做事总能令人满可能会以为你做事总能令人满IfIfyouyouvevestudiedstudiedthethe意。意。companycompanys s annualannual reportreport , ,IfIf youyourere viewedviewed positivelypositivelyconsiderconsiderremarkingremarkingononanyanywithinwithinthethefirstfirstfourfourgreatgreat progressprogress thethe companycompanycriticalc

136、riticalminutesminutes, ,thethehashasmademadewithinwithinthethepastpastpersonpersonyouyouvevemetmetwillwillyear .year .likelylikely assumeassume everythingeverything youyoudo is positive .do is positive .184184、人们倾向把注意力集中在、人们倾向把注意力集中在他们所看见的，所听到的，以他们所看见的，所听到的，以及我们实际所说的话上。及我们实际所说的话上。PeoplePeople tendte

137、nd toto focusfocus onon whatwhattheytheyseesee, ,ononwhatwhattheytheyhearhear,and,andononourouractualactualwords.words.185185、虽然我们都知道“内在品、虽然我们都知道“内在品质是最重要的，质是最重要的，”然而研究证”然而研究证明，雇主一般认为外表引人注明，雇主一般认为外表引人注目的人更有才能、更惹人喜爱、目的人更有才能、更惹人喜爱、更值得信赖。更值得信赖。WeWeknowknow“itits swhatwhats sinsideinsidethatthatcountsco

138、unts, ,”butbutresearchresearchshowsshowsthatthatphysicallyphysicallyattractiveattractivepeoplepeoplearearegenerallygenerallyregardedregardedbybyemployersemployersasasmoremore intelligentintelligent , , likablelikableand creditable .and creditable .186186、工作中，衣着必须传达出、工作中，衣着必须传达出你有能力、可信任、具有权威你有能力、可信任、

139、具有权威等信息。等信息。At work ,your clothes mustAt work ,your clothes mustconvey the message that youconvey the message that youare competent ,reliable andare competent ,reliable andauthoritative .authoritative .187187、如果你要去一家从没去过、如果你要去一家从没去过的公司面试，但不知道穿什么的公司面试，但不知道穿什么好，向这家公司要一份年度报好，向这家公司要一份年度报告，研究一下照片上雇员的穿告，研

140、究一下照片上雇员的穿着，或者提前到这家公司去看着，或者提前到这家公司去看看他们是怎样穿衣打扮的。看他们是怎样穿衣打扮的。IfIfyouyoureretotohavehaveananinterviewinterviewatata acompanycompanyyouyouvevenevernevervisitedvisitedandandarenarent sure what to wear ,t sure what to wear ,sendsend forfor a a copycopy ofof itsits annualannualreportreport andand studystu

141、dy whatwhat thetheemployeesemployeespicturedpicturedarearewearingwearing , , oror dropdrop byby aheadahead ofoftime to see how they dress .time to see how they dress .188188、你的一举一动都会在很大、你的一举一动都会在很大程程度度上上影影响响面面者者这这对对你你的的印印象。象。HowHow youyou movemove andand gesturegesture willwillgreatlygreatlyinfluenc

142、einfluenceananinterviewerinterviewers sfirstfirstimpression of you .impression of you .189189、实际上，面部表情或语调、实际上，面部表情或语调同话语矛盾时，听者通常更注同话语矛盾时，听者通常更注重非语言信息。重非语言信息。InInfactfact,when,whenourourfacialfacialexpressexpressorortonetoneofofvoicevoiceconflictsconflictswithwithourourwords,words,the listener will t

143、ypicallythe listener will typicallyputputmoremoreweightweightononthethenonverbal message .nonverbal message .190190、如果面试者没有主动和你、如果面试者没有主动和你握手，那么你就先伸出手来。握手，那么你就先伸出手来。If the interviewer dosenIf the interviewer dosent tinitiateinitiate thethe gesturegesture , , offerofferyour hand fist .your hand fist

144、.191191、控制身体语言，确保你显、控制身体语言，确保你显得并不过分急需这份工作，也得并不过分急需这份工作，也不急于迎合别人。不急于迎合别人。MonitorMonitor youryour bodybody languagelanguageto make sure you donto make sure you don t seemt seemtootoo desperatedesperate forfor thethe job,job, orortoo eager to please .too eager to please .192192、如果你研究过一家公司的、如果你研究过一家公司的年度报告，考虑一下对这家公年度报告，考虑一下对这家公